DL∕ T 1033.7-2006 電力行業(yè)詞匯 第7部分：輸電系統(tǒng)

第7部分：輸電系統(tǒng)2006-12-17發(fā)布2007-05-01實(shí)施I Ⅱ 1 2.1一般概念 2.2架空線 2.3電纜和電力電纜線路 2 62.5電碳和電觸頭 72.6交流輸電、直流輸電和靈活交流輸電 82.7架空輸電線路建設(shè)和運(yùn)行 2.9變電站和換流站 16 19 22 參考文獻(xiàn) 29 Ⅱ[2003]873號(hào))安排制定。本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分為12部分。第4部分：火力發(fā)電第5部分：核能發(fā)電第9部分：電網(wǎng)調(diào)度第10部分：電力設(shè)備第12部分：電力市場(chǎng)本部分為DL/T1033的第7部分，本部分共有925條詞匯。本部分主要起草人：劉桂芝、王雨蓬、齊國順、齊來喜、楊華、韓強(qiáng)、任維、趙國梁。第7部分：輸電系統(tǒng)2.1.1布線Wiring2.1.2成纜機(jī)Cabler2.1.9拉絲機(jī)Winder2.1.11連鑄連軋(電纜)Continuouscastingandrolling(cable)2.1.12屏蔽層Shield(react2.2.7電線Wire22.2.18絞線Strand2.2.20絕緣線Insulatedwire2.2.28漆包線Enamelledwire2.2.30束線Bunch2.2.33型線(電線)Shapedwire2.3.5充氣電纜Gas-fi32.3.38電纜牽引端Cablepu42.3.51電纜油泵站Cableoilpump2.3.53電纜支架Cableshelf52.3.78聚乙烯電纜Polyethyleneinsulatedcable(PEcable)Softjoint2.3.92塞止接頭Stopjoint62.3.105直線接頭Straightjoint2.3.110110～500kV電力電纜110～500kVpowercable2.3.111T接頭Tjoint2.3.112Y接頭Yjoint2.4.13套管(電瓷)Bushing(electricporcelain)72.5.20焊接接頭Weldingjoi2.5.24接頭Joint2.5.32石墨化Graphitization82.5.33石墨晶須Graphitewhisker2.5.37雙金屬接頭Bimetallicjoint2.5.40碳電阻片柱Carbon92.6.48聯(lián)絡(luò)線Tieline2.6.84直流輸電DCpowertransmission2.7.7檔距Span2.7.13導(dǎo)線覆冰舞動(dòng)Gallopingoficedc2.7.21導(dǎo)線跳躍Sleet-jumpofcond2.7.53弧垂Sag2.7.64絞車Winch2.7.66卷揚(yáng)機(jī)Winch2.7.68牽引機(jī)Puller2.7.78線路防震(地震)Quakeprotectionofline2.7.84線路路徑選擇(指架空線路)Linerouteselection2.7.86線路設(shè)計(jì)Linedesign2.7.88線路施工Linecon2.7.91線路巡視Patrollingofline2.7.94線路走向Lineroute2.7.95巡線Patrollingofline2.8.10導(dǎo)線排列Conduct2.8.11地線Groundwire2.8.33金屬橫擔(dān)Metalcrossarm2.8.38絕緣子Insulator2.8.41均壓環(huán)Shieldingring2.8.44拉線Guy2.8.50球頭掛鉤Ballhook2.8.60跳線Jumper2.8.61鐵塔Steeltower2.8.66線夾Lineclamp2.8.68線路參數(shù)Linepa2.8.75線損計(jì)算Linelosscomputati2.8.84轉(zhuǎn)角塔Angletow2.9.2避雷線Groundwire2.9.32換流Conversion2.9.41換流器解鎖Converte2.9.58換相Commutation2.9.66母線Busbar2.9.78手車式開關(guān)柜Switchgearpanelwi2.10.4城市配電網(wǎng)Urbandist2.10.23動(dòng)力配電盤Powerdi2.10.27干線Main2.10.35架空線路.Overhe2.10.36郊區(qū)配電Suburbanpowerdist2.10.38饋電盤Feederpanel2.10.39饋線Feedline2.10.40饋線終端單元Federt2.10.43農(nóng)村配電網(wǎng)Ruraldistributionnetwork2.10.44農(nóng)網(wǎng)Ruraldistributionnetwork2.10.45配電Electricpowerdistribution2.10.46配電電纜Distributioncable2.10.47配電電壓Distributionvoltage2.10.48配電回路Distributioncircuit2.10.49配電絕緣金具Insulatedfittingfordistributionline2.10.50配電盤Distributionpanel2.10.51配電盤設(shè)備Switchboardequipment2.10.52配電網(wǎng)Powerdistributionnetwork2.10.54配電網(wǎng)調(diào)度所Dispatchingcenterofdistributionsystem2.10.55配電網(wǎng)調(diào)度運(yùn)行Dispatchingoperationofdistributionsystem2.10.56配電網(wǎng)防雷Lightningprotectionofdistributionnetwork2.10.57配電網(wǎng)負(fù)荷密度Loaddensityofdistributionsystem供電區(qū)域內(nèi)最高負(fù)荷時(shí)平均單位面積的負(fù)荷值。2.10.59配電網(wǎng)容載比Capacity-to-loadratioofdistributionsystem三相交流配電網(wǎng)中性點(diǎn)與參考地之間的電氣連接方2.10.62配電系統(tǒng)Powerdistributionsystem2.10.63配電線路Powerdistributionline2.10.64配電線路短路指示器Short-circuitindicatorfordistributionline2.10.65配電中心Powerdistributioncenter2.10.66配線架Distributionframe2.10.67深入引進(jìn)Deeplead-in2.10.68輸配電Powertransmissionanddistribution2.10.69輸配電設(shè)備Transmissionanddistributionequipment2.11.1棒間隙Rodgap2.11.3表面放電Surfaced2.11.40電暈損失Coro2.11.43放電Dischar2.11.66高壓試驗(yàn)(電)Highvoltagetest2.11.76截波裝置Chopping2.11.100耐壓試驗(yàn)(電)Voltagewithstandtest2.11.101氣體放電Gasdischarge2.12.1保護(hù)間隙Prote2.12.4避雷線Groundwire2.12.30雷電Lightning2.12.37雷電流Lightningcurrent2.12.53消雷器Lightningeliminator2.13.1安全接地Safetyearthing2.13.11防電暈絕緣Corona-proofinsul2.13.18接觸電壓Touchvol2.13.21接地裝置EarthingdeviceA安全接地A型絕緣子B棒間隙保護(hù)間隙Back-to-backHVDCpowertransmissionsControlofback-to-backHVDCpowertransmissionsystem本征擊穿變電架構(gòu)Hot-linemaintenanceinsubElectricalequipmentinsuFireprotectionandantiexplosioninsubTechnicalandeconomicalindicesofsuOperationandmaintenanceof變電站自用電TransmissionanddistributionsubstFrequencyconversionst玻璃碳不滴流電纜Mass-impregnatednon-drain布纜船布線B型絕緣子C操作波Inductivewithstandingtestwithswitchingimp測(cè)量球隙長空氣間隙擊穿Breakdownoflongairgap敞開式開關(guān)柜UnclosedswitchgearUrbanpowernetwork城市配電Urbandistributionnetw城網(wǎng)Urbanpowernetwork弛度計(jì)算充氣電纜充油電纜SectionalizationofhydraulicsysMeasurementofhighimpulsecurrent沖擊電壓沖擊分壓器MeasurementofhighimpulsevoltageShort-circuitgeneratorhighpowertesting觸頭接觸電阻傳輸常數(shù)瓷套D帶電測(cè)量LivelinemeasurementLivelineworkelecSingle-circuitpowertransmissionSingle-phasepowertransmissionSheathprotectorofsinglecorecable導(dǎo)線Conductorsubspano等電位作業(yè)低壓線路ConductorcorrosionConductorvibrationGallopingoficedconductorClearancephasetophConductorjointMechanicalcalculatiConductorjointingConductorjointerSleet-jumpofconductorsleetingjumpBreakdownincryogenicdielectriLow-arrangementofoutLow-voltageoverheaddistribuLow-voltagedistributiLow-voltagedistributionnetwEarthingsystemoflow-voltagenetwLow-voltagedistributUndergroundplasticinsulatedwireUndergroundACpowertransmisUndergroundpowerdistributionUndergrounddistributionca地下輸電UndergroundpowertransmissionUndergroundDCpowertransmis地線地中電流電場(chǎng)分布電場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度Electrotechnicalporcelai電化學(xué)擊穿電介擊穿電介質(zhì)擊穿電纜防火帶電纜夾層電纜接頭CablejointMetallicsheathofcableStraightjoint電纜排管電纜配電網(wǎng)UndergroundcabledistributioElectricalparameterofcablecircuit電纜選型電纜余度電纜支架Cableshelf電纜終端電流密度電氣強(qiáng)度InsulationtestofelectricalequipmentInsulationlevelofelectricalequipment電碳制品電線電暈試驗(yàn)籠定線測(cè)量鍍鋅鋼絞線多端直流輸電系統(tǒng)多端直流輸電系統(tǒng)控制防電暈技術(shù)防電暈絕緣防腐鋼芯鋁絞線防火電纜防雷VoltagedistributioncomputOvervoltageduetopotentialtransformersaturatiPowerdistributionpanelAnimalinjuryproteEndtoendHVDCpowertransmissionsyResonanceovervoltageduetobrokenlineMultiterminalHVDCpowertransmissionMultiterminalHVDCpowertransmissionsystemcontrolMulticircuitpowertransmissionMultiphasepowertransEFGenerator-transformeruniGenerator-transformerbloCorona-proofinsulationLightningprotectedcable防振錘分?jǐn)嗄芰Ψ至褜?dǎo)線分頻輸電系統(tǒng)分鉛型電纜分相母線分壓分支接頭峰值電壓表負(fù)荷中心復(fù)合絕緣桿塔基礎(chǔ)桿塔基礎(chǔ)施工桿塔結(jié)構(gòu)桿塔撓度Tacklesforpaying-offFractionalfrequencytransmissioBranchjointVolt-amperecharacteVoltage-secondcharacteGFoundationdesignforpoleandtConstructionforpoleandtowerToolsandmachineforconstructionofpoleandPoleandtowerconstToolsandmachineforerectionofpoleandtowerPipetypeoil-filledca鋼絞線Aluminium-alloyconductorsteelrein鋼芯鋁絞線High-voltagemeasurement高電壓測(cè)試的抗干擾措施Anti-interferencemeasuresinhigh-voltag高電壓分壓器高電壓互感器High-voltageinstrumHigh-voltageinsulatiHigh-voltagetestingeq高電壓實(shí)驗(yàn)室接地Groundingofhigh-voltagelaboratory高電壓實(shí)驗(yàn)室屏蔽Shieldingofhigh-vo高電壓諧振試驗(yàn)裝置高電壓直流發(fā)生器High-voltageDCgeneHigh-densityandhigh-strengthg高型屋外配電裝置High-arrangementofoutdoorsw高壓交流輸電線路HVACpowertransmissionHigh-voltageelectrostatic高壓力下氣體擊穿Electricalbreakdowninhigh-pressurHigh-voltagedistri高壓配電網(wǎng)High-voltagedistributionn高壓配電線路高壓試驗(yàn)(電)High-voltagetestinglab高壓輸電線路高壓直流輸電HVDCpowertransmissionsimu高壓直流輸電線路HVDCpowertransmission工頻過電壓工頻試驗(yàn)變壓器汞弧閥故障檢測(cè)器故障探測(cè)器管式電纜光面鋼芯鋁絞線過電壓模擬焊接接頭核石墨弧垂計(jì)算弧光接地過電壓環(huán)境試驗(yàn)箱換流變壓器分接頭控制PowerfrequencyrecoveryPowerfrequencywithstandvoltagePowerfrequencytestingtPhotoelectricmeasurinTransitionjointHWeldingjointArcinggroundovervolLoopeddistributionnTapchangercontrolofconvertertransfoIgnitionsystemofconvertervalve換流器閉鎖換流器解鎖By-passofconverter換流橋閉鎖換流橋解鎖FireprotectionsystemofconverterstationACharmonicfiltersinconContinuoustunedACfilteriReactivepowercompensatorinconverterReactivepowercontrolofconverterstationActiveDCfilterinconDCharmonicfiltersinc換流站主接線MaincircuitdiagramofconverterstationJ架空避雷線OverheadpowertransmissionlineLongspanofoverheadtransmissionline架空輸電線路施工Conductorandwireofoverheadtransmissi架空線弛度架空線出線Outgoinglineofoverheadline架空線微風(fēng)振動(dòng)AerolianvibrationofoverheadlinePermanentelongationofoverheaInstallationofoverheadconductorandgroundwire架線施工機(jī)具Toolsandmachineforinstallation間隔降壓變電站交聯(lián)聚乙烯電纜交流地網(wǎng)ACabruptlyincreasingpoint交流高電壓測(cè)量MeasurementofhighalternatingvoltageACpowertransmissionsystACandDCpowertransmissioninpa交直流混合輸電AC-DCpowertransmi接地電阻接戶線與進(jìn)戶線jointDielectriclosstange緊湊型導(dǎo)線排列Compactconductorco緊湊型輸電線路Economicalcurrent晶閘管閥晶閘管控制相角調(diào)節(jié)器Thyristorcontrolledphaseangleregulators(TCPAR)StaticvarcompensatoroperationandmainAnalysisofpartialdischarge聚乙烯電纜絕緣表面干試驗(yàn)DrytestonthesurfaceoftheinsulationArtificialpollutiontestoninsulatingsWettestonthesurfaceoftheinsulation絕緣材料壽命試驗(yàn)Insulationmaterial絕緣沖擊電壓試驗(yàn)Insulationtestwithimpul絕緣橫擔(dān)絕緣配合慣用法絕緣配合統(tǒng)計(jì)法絕緣子絕緣子串絕緣子金具可控串聯(lián)補(bǔ)償可控串聯(lián)補(bǔ)償裝置控制跨步電壓CompoundvoltagetestofinsulationInsulationtestwithalternatingvoltageInsulatingjointInsulationpartialdischargetestConventionalmethodforinsulatiStatisticalmethodforinInsulationtestwithDCvDryflashovertestofInsulatorWetflashovertestofInsulatorPollutiondischargetestofInsulatorKInductanceswitching-offovervoltageCapacitanceswitching-offControlofthyristorcontrolledseriescompensatorAirgap饋線拉線雷電雷電參數(shù)雷電觀測(cè)雷電觀測(cè)站雷電過電壓雷電記錄器雷電流雷電繞擊雷擊雷云連鑄連軋(電纜)兩端直流輸電系統(tǒng)兩端直流輸電系統(tǒng)控制鋁電磁線鋁合金導(dǎo)線LLightninglocationsysContinuouscastinganTwo-terminalHVDCpowertransmissionsControloftwo-terminalHVDCpowertransmissionFlexibleACpowertransFlexiblealternatingcurreStreamertheoryofgasdiSix-phasepowertransmisPubliclightingcircAluminium—alloyconduc鋁合金絞線羅戈夫斯基線圈內(nèi)部過電壓內(nèi)部過電壓測(cè)量耐輻照電纜耐火電纜耐雷水平耐熱漆包線耐水電磁線耐污絕緣子耐壓試驗(yàn)(電)耐張串耐張線夾農(nóng)村配電農(nóng)村配電網(wǎng)MNInternalovervoltagemeArcresistingpropertyMass-impregnatedpaperinsulatedcableRuralpowerdistributiRuraldistributionnRuraldistributionnPElectricpowerdistributionInsulatedfittingfordisPowerdistributionneSecureandeconomical配電網(wǎng)負(fù)荷密度配電網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)配電網(wǎng)容載比配電網(wǎng)中性點(diǎn)接地方式屏蔽層屏蔽型電纜漆包線氣體絕緣變電站氣象資料牽引機(jī)區(qū)域變電站全封閉管道母線DispatchingcenterofdistributionsystemLightningprotectionofdistributionnetworkLoaddensityofdistributionsystemConfigurationofdistributionnetworkCapacity-to-loadratioofdistributionsReactivepowercompensationofdistributNeutralgroundingpracticeofdistributionnetworkQTheoryofelectricbreakdownofgasSwitchingon-offunloadedtransformerSwitchingon-offunloadBrushforuseinhydrogenenvirBrushforhydrogen-coolinguseFullwaveimpulseinsulatioTotallyenclosedpipelinebusbarR繞包機(jī)柔性交流輸電FlexibleACpowertransFlexiblejointSoftjointSStopjointACtestingequipmentwithtriplepower-frequency三相輸電Three-phasepowertr升壓變電站石墨電刷Switchgearpanelwithswi樞紐變電站輸電電壓PowertransmissiontePowertransmissionPowertransmissionPowertransmissionsy輸電線路金具束線數(shù)字記憶示波器甩負(fù)荷過電壓雙金屬接頭雙子電刷水底電纜送電線路碳棒碳砂碳石墨抗磨材料碳刷套管(電瓷)特高壓變電站.特高壓交流輸電線路特高壓直流輸電線路特性阻抗TransmissionlineparametPowertransmissionlinehardwarePowertransmissioneffiPowertransmissionanddistrPowertransmissionandTransmissionanddistributionPowertransmissionlinehardwareTransmissionwithtwolineinparalBimetallicjointTCarbon-graphiteantifrictBushing(electricporcUHVACpowertransmissionUHVpowertransmissionlineUHVDCpowertransmissio鐵塔結(jié)構(gòu)T接頭同桿多回線路銅導(dǎo)線統(tǒng)一潮流控制器外氣壓供油箱網(wǎng)絡(luò)試驗(yàn)站無磁線夾無功補(bǔ)償無人值班變電站線路防護(hù)線路防震(地震)PowertransmissiontowerTjointUnifiedpowerflowcontrollersWNetworkhighpowertestingstationNon-magneticclampReactivepowercompensationNon-attendedsubstationXLinegallopingpreventionQuakeprotectionofline線路檢測(cè)Linedetection線路金具Linefitting線路路徑選擇(指架空線路)Linerouteselection線路設(shè)計(jì)Linedesign線路鐵塔Transmissionlinetower線路通道Transmissionlinepassag線路巡視Patrollingofline線路走向Lineroute線性諧振過電壓Linearresonanceovervoltage相間功率控制器Interphasepowercontrollers(IPC)相位常數(shù)Phaseconstant橡塑電纜Polymericcable消弧線圈ArcsuppressioncoilArc-extinguishingc行波Travellingwave型線(電線)Shapedwire巡線Patrollingofline壓力供油箱