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2021?2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二期末聯(lián)考
英語
本試卷由四個部分組成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題。第三部分的第
二節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題。考試時間120分鐘,滿分150分。
考生注意事項:
1.答題前,考生務(wù)必在試題卷、答題卡規(guī)定的地方填寫自己的姓名、座位號。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如
需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,
寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束,務(wù)必將試題卷和答題卡一并上交。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
回答聽力部分時,請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答
案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選
項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱
讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
WhatcolourshirtdidGraciedecideon?
A.Red.B.White.C.Black.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:Ican'tbelievethatGraciechosethewhiteshirtinsteadoftheredone.Ithinkitwillmakeherskin
lookreallydark.
M:Itdoesn'tmatter,ifshelikesthecolour.
2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
WhatdoesthemanthinkofProfessorGreen'scourse?
A.Boring.B.Useless.C.Easy.
【答案】A
【解析】
[原文]W:You'retakingProfessorGreen'scourse.Doyouthinkitiseasy?
M:Notreally,butthecourseisuseful.TheproblemisthatIcanhardlystayawakeinhisclass.
3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看4
Whattimeisitnow?
A.4:50.B.4:30.C.4:20.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:CanIleavealittlebitearliertoday?Ineedtogotoahouse-warmingparty.
M:Oh,sure.Youcanleaveat4:50,butcouldyoumakeuseofthenextthirtyminutestotypethisreportforme,
please?
4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atagasstation.B.Atanartgallery.C.Inaworkshop.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmethetitleofthisoilpainting?
W:Sorry,Idon'tknowforsure.ButIguessifsanearly18th-centurywork.Shallwelookitupinthecataloguein
thehall?
M:OK.
5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Whatisthemansupposedtodo?
A.Meettheheadmaster.B.Borrowsomebooks.C.Attendameeting.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:Hey,youknockedallmybooksoutofmyarms.
M:Iamsorry.Iaminahurry,IhavetomeetMrGreen,butIwillhelpyoupickupthesebooksfirst.
W:Well,itdoesn'tmatter.Theheadmasteriswaitingforyouinthemeetingroom.
M:Thankyousomuch.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項
中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小
題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
6.Inwhataspectdoesthemancareabouttheelectricheater?
A.Thebrand.B.Theprice.C.Themodel.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanwillpay$250.
B.Themanwon'tbuytheelectricheater.
C.Themanwon'tgetanadditionaldiscountatlast.
【答案】6.B7.C
【解析】
【原文】M:Excuseme.We'relookingfbranelectricheater.
W:Isthereanyparticularbrandyouprefer?
M:Nooneinparticular.Andwedon'tcareaboutthemodelcither.Asmallreasonablypricedonewilldo.
W:Howaboutthatone?Itcosts$200.
M:Soundsgood.Isitonsale?
W:Yes,itis.Theoriginalpricewas$250.And,ifyoupayincash,we'llgiveyouanadditionaldiscountoften
percent.
M:We'lltakethisone,butwedon'thaveenoughcashoranychequewithus.Doyouacceptcreditcards?
W:Certainly,sir.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Professorandstudent.B.Bossandemployee.C.Fatheranddaughter.
9Whatwillthewomandoprobably?
A.Correctthemistakes.
B.Addsomeinformation.
C.Removeunnecessaryinformation.
【答案】8.A9.C
【解析】
[原文】W:Well.Ithinkmyarticlecan'tbemoreawful.
M:Notlikely.Whydon'tyouhaveconfidenceinyourpaper?
W:YouknowIhandedinthepaperlate.Besides,TITIuncertainaboutthecontentofmypaper.
M:Takeiteasy.Actually,Ireadyourarticlelastnight,andIfoundthatyouhadappliedthegeneralknowledgeto
specificproblemsinyourarticle.Youweretheonlyonewhodiditinourclass.
W:Youthinkso?YoumeanIhavedonewell?
M:Yeah,yourworkisnotbad.However,Ihavesomesuggestionsforyou:keeptothepoint,andcrossoutthe
unimportantinformationcarefully,orthatmayhavecausedsomemistakes.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
10.Whathasthemanbeendoingthesedays?
A.Preparingforfinalexams.
B.Playingtabletennis.
C.WorkinginGiantStadium.
11.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Tennis.B.Tabletennis.C.Swimming.
12.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?
A.ToWorkers'Stadium.B.ToGiantStadium.C.Totheshop.
【答案】10.A11.B12.C
【解析】
【原文】M:Ifeelsotired.Preparingforfinalexamsisreallyhardwork.
W:Whynottakeabreakanddosomethingthatwillhelpyourelax?
M:Doyouhaveanygoodideas?
W:Howaboutplayingtennis?
M:Thafsnotabadidea,butIamnotgoodattennis.
W:Well,then,howaboutplayingtabletennisorswimming?Whichdoyouprefer?
M:Tabletennis.That'smyfavorite.Wheredoyouwanttoplay?AtWorkers9Stadium?
W:Oh,IthinkGiantStadiumisbetter.Ilikeitsenvironment.
M:Iagree.GiantStadiumisfamousforitsgoodenvironmentandservice.
W:Butweshouldgotobuyanewpairoftabletennisbatfirst.
M:OK.Lefsgo.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
13.Whoistheman?
A.Ahost.B.Acustomer.C.Anapplicant.
14.WhatdoesSoundSmartdo?
A.Itisanadvertisingcompany.
B.ItisawebsiteonlearningEnglish.
C.ItproducesaudiobooksforlearningEnglish.
15.WhatisthemainfocusofSoundSmart?
A.Products.B.Employees.C.Advertisements.
16.Whatbenefitcanthewomanget?
A.Workingonlineathome.
B.Takingexerciseinhercompany'sgym.
C.Havingabirthdaypartyinhercompany.
【答案】13.A14.C15.B16.B
【解析】
[原文]M:I'dliketowelcomeBeverlySmith,theCEOofSoundSmartInctoourshowtoday.Welcome,
Beverly.So,myfirstquestioniswhatdoesSoundSmartdoexactly?
W:Well,asyouknow,alotofpeoplearestudyingEnglish.Andmanyofthemwanttobeabletostudyanywhere,
soweproduceaudiobooksforyourcellphone.Maybeyou'veseenoneofouradvertisementsonline?
M:Yes,Ihave.Whatagreatidea-howconvenient!CanIgetoneofyourbooks?
W:Sure.Afteryoumakethatpurchase,youcandownloadthebookonline.It\simple.
M:Whatisthemainfocusofyourcompany?
W:Well,wereallybelieveinouremployees.Thebottomlineisthathappyemployeesmakeagoodproduct.Soour
companysloganis“PeopleFirst!”
M:Howexactlydoyoudothat—putpeoplefirst?
W:Well,foronething,wehavealotofbenefits.Ourcompanyhasitsowngyminthebuilding.Also,eachofour
100employeesgetsthedayoffonhisorherbirthday.
M:Nice!WherecanIgetanapplication?
聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看1
17.Whichcourseisintheautumn?
A.MusicalTheatre.B.ComedyActing.C.ScreenActing.
18.Howmanyweeksdoeseachcourselast?
A.Twoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Tenweeks.
19.Howdoesthespeakersuggestpeoplegettotheschool?
A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.
20.Whereisthestudenthotel?
A.Nearthecitypark.
B.Insidetheschool.
C.OutsideHeyburnsubwaystation.
【答案】17.C18.B19.C20.A
【解析】
【原文】W:SuperstarsDramaSchoolisofferingtwofantasticcoursesthissummer.OneiscalledMusicalTheatre
andtheotherisComedyActingespeciallyforthoseofyouwhoaregoodatmakingpeoplelaugh.OurScreen
Actingclass,whichisalwayspopular,willreturnintheautumn.
Allofourteachersareprofessionalactorswhowillgiveyouindividualattentionandthebestadvice.Each
courseis30hoursperweekandrunsforthreeweeks.Ifyoubookwithinthenexttwoweeks,you'Ugetaten
percentdiscount.
Theschooliseasytogettousingpublictransport.Twobusesstoprightoutsidetheschool,thenumbersixty-
twoandthethree-eight-one,whicharethemostconvenienttocomehere.Heyburnsubwaystationisatwenty-
minutewalkawayorashortbusride.It'sbesttoleaveyourcarathomeasthereisnoparkingattheschool.
Forvisitorswhoneedit,wehaveastudenthotelwhichisjustafifteen-minutewalkfromtheschool.Ifsina
lovelyareawiththecityparknearby.Ifsagoodplaceformorningexercise.Havealookatourwebsite,
www.superstars,co.uk,formoreinformationandanonlinebookingform.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),共40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將
該項涂黑。
A
Herearesomeofthebestnonfictionbooksof2021.
Somebody'sDaughter
$16atAmazon
AshleyC.FordtalksaboutgrowingupasablackgirdinIndiana,dealingwithpoverty,thecomplexitiesof
adolescence,andatenserelationshipwithhermother.Sheoftenwishedthatshecouldexpressherfeelingswithher
father,butfailedforreasonsshedidn'tknow.Untiloneday—aftergoingthroughaheart-brokenexperiencewitha
boy,whichshekeptfromherfamily——hergrandmothertoldher.Andwhatshelearnedturnedherentireworld
upsidedown.
CrazyStoriesAboutRacism
$14atAmazon
NewYork-basedcomedianAmberRuffin,alongwithhersisterLaceyLamar,sharetheireverydayexperiences
abouttheirbadconditions.ItgetsespeciallybadforLaceywhostilllivesintheirhomestateofNebraska,andisa
startfortheseridiculousbutall-too-realencounters(遭遇).
ASwiminaPondintheRain
$25atAmazon
Ifyouwanttogetintouchwithyourcreativeside,thisbookmightjustbethetrick.Asthetitlesuggests,A
SwiminaPondintheRainisaliterarymasterclassthattakesreadersintothemindofBookerPrize-winning
authorGeorgeSaunders.Hediscusseswhatmakesgreatstories,howtheywork,andwhattheysayaboutourselves
andtoday'sworld.
AllIn
$21atAmazon
SportslegendBillieJeanKingwritesaself-portraitthattalksaboutthehighsandlowsofheramazingtennis
career,herworkinactivism,andtheongoingfightforsocialjusticeandequality.
21.WhatisspecialaboutSomebody'sDaughter?
A.Ittellsagirl'ssuccess.B.Ittellsaconfusedgirl.
C.Ittellsagirl'seducation.D.Itdescribesagirfsgoodluck.
22.WhatcanwegetfromASwiminaPondintheRain?
A.SomethingaboutAshleyC.Ford.B.Aboy'sheart-brokenexperience.
C.Thesituationsofthepresentsociety.D.Experiencesaboutamanofcasualracism.
23.Whichdescribesthesportcareer?
A.AllInB.SomebodyiDaughter
CASwiminaPondintheRainD.CrazyStoriesAboutRacism
【答案】21.B22.C23.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了一些2021年度最好的非小說類書籍。
⑵題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Somebody、Daughter部分“AshleyC.Fordtalksaboutgrowingupasablackgirdin
Indiana,dealingwithpoverty,thecomplexitiesofadolescence,andatenserelationshipwithhermother.Sheoften
wishedthatshecouldexpressherfeelingswithherfather,butfailedforreasonsshedidn'tknow.”(AshleyC.
Ford談到了在印第安納州作為一個黑人長大,面對貧困、青春期的復(fù)雜性以及與母親的緊張關(guān)系。她經(jīng)常
希望能表達(dá)自己對父親的感情,但由于不知道的原因,她失敗了。)說明文章講述了一個困惑的女孩的故
事。故選B項。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ASwiminaPondintheRain部分“Hediscusseswhatmakesgreatstories,howtheywork,
andwhattheysayaboutourselvesandtoday'sworld."(他討論了是什么造就了偉大的故事,它們是如何運作
的,以及它們對我們自己和當(dāng)今世界的看法。)說明我們可以在《雨中的池塘里游泳》了解當(dāng)今社會的情
況。故選C項。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“SportslegendBillieJeanKingwritesaself-portraitthattalksaboutthehighsand
lowsofheramazingtenniscareer,herworkinactivism,andtheongoingfightforsocialjusticeandequality.
(體育傳奇人物BiHieJeanKing寫了一本自傳,講述了她驚人的網(wǎng)球生涯的高潮和低谷,她在激進(jìn)主義方
面的工作,以及為社會公正和平等而進(jìn)行的持續(xù)斗爭。)說明A///〃是描述體育事業(yè)的。故選A項。
B
Ilovedmyfirstgradeteacher.HernamewasMrs.Grossbuttherewasnothinggross(惡劣的)abouther.She
hadsuchasweetsmileandkindwayabouther.Iwasn'tsurewhatheragewasatthetimebutshealreadylooked
verygrand-motherly.Shewassoftspokenandhadaverygentlesenseofhumor.Unlikesometeachersshenever
shoutedatorcriticizedherstudents.Tomeitfeltlikehavingasecondgrandmotherasmyteacher.Everyday,I
anivedatherclassroomandsathappilyatmydeskwithabigsmileonmyface.Throughoutallmyyearsofschool
IalwaysrememberedthetimesIspentinherclassroomthemostfondly.
Onesuchmemoryisstillwithmetothisday.Weweredoingmathproblemsthatwereprintedonthe
chalkboardwhileMrs.Grosswalkedthroughtheclassroomcheckingonourwork.Ifinishedfirstandliftedmy
headupjustasMrs.Grosswalkedupbehindme.Shelookedatmyworkandsmiled.Thenshesaid:"Thisisreally
goodwork,Joe.Youareaverysmartboy.,,AsshewalkedonshegentlytouchedmyshoulderandIgotanexciting
feelinginmyheart.Itfeltsogoodtobeseen.Itfeltsogoodtobeappreciated.FromthatmomentonIalwaystried
mybest.Ialwaysworkedhard,IalwayswantedtobeassmartasshethoughtIalreadywas.
WouldIhavedoneasgoodinschoolorinlifeifIhadn'thadMrs.Grossasmyfirstgradeteacher?Idon't
thinkso.SheawakenedadesireinmetobethebestpersonIcouldbe.WithhergentleloveandencouragementI
starteddownawonderfulpaththatIamsillontoday,Mrs.Grossshowedmejusthowmucheffectonesoulcan
haveonanother.
24.WhatcanweknowaboutMrs.Grossfromparagraph1?
A.Mild.B.Strict.C.Bad-tempered.D.Knowledgeable.
25.WhatdidMrs.Grossdowhentheauthorfinishedhiswork?
A.Correctedthemistake.B.Addedotherwork.
C.Gavehimpraises.D.Lethimwaitawhile.
26.WhatinfluencedidtheauthorgetfromMrs.Gross?
A.Workexperience.B.Confidence.C.Physicalhealth.D.Selfishlessness.
27.Whatfeelingdoestheauthorshowinthelastparagraph?
A.Regret.B.Determination.C.Fulfillment.D.Gratitude.
【答案】24.A25.C26.B27.D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己的一年級老師,在她溫柔的愛和鼓勵下,作者踏上了一條美好
的道路,進(jìn)而向我們闡釋了一個靈魂對另一個靈魂的影響的重要性。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段三四五句"Shehadsuchasweetsmileandkindwayabouther.Iwasn'tsurewhat
heragewasatthetimebutshealreadylookedverygrand-motherly.Shewassoftspokenandhadaverygentle
senseofhumor.w(她有一個如此甜美的微笑和親切的態(tài)度。我不確定她當(dāng)時的年齡,但她看上去已經(jīng)很
有母性了。她說話輕聲細(xì)語,很有幽默感。)可知,Mrs.Gross老師非常溫和。故選A項。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段三四五句"IfinishedfirstandliftedmyheadupjustasMrs.Grosswalkedup
behindme.Shelookedatmyworkandsmiled.Thenshesaid:"Thisisreallygoodwork,Joe.Youareaverysmart
boy."”(當(dāng)老師走到我身后的時候,我先完成了任務(wù),抬起頭來。她看著我的作業(yè)笑了。然后她說:
“喬,你完成得太棒了.你是一個非常聰明的男孩。")可知,當(dāng)作者完成他的作業(yè)時,老師給了作者表
揚。故選C項。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段三四句"SheawakenedadesireinmetobethebestpersonIcouldbe.Withher
gentleloveandencouragementIstarteddownawonderfulpaththatIamsillontoday,Mrs.Grossshowedmejust
howmucheffectonesoulcanhaveonanother.v(她喚醒了我成為最好的人的愿望。在她溫柔的愛和鼓勵
下,我踏上了一條美好的道路,格羅斯夫人向我展示了一個靈魂對另一個靈魂的影響。)可知,作者從老
師那里得到了自信。故選B項。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“WouldIhavedoneasgoodinschoolorinlifeifIhadn'thadMrs.Grossas
myfirstgradeteacher?Idon'tthinkso.SheawakenedadesireinmetobethebestpersonIcouldbe.Withher
gentleloveandencouragementIstarteddownawonderfulpaththatIamsillontoday,Mrs.Grossshowedmejust
howmucheffectonesoulcanhaveonanother."(如果沒有格羅斯太太做我一年級的老師,我在學(xué)?;蛏?/p>
中會做得一樣好嗎?我不這么認(rèn)為。她喚醒了我成為最好的人的愿望。在她溫柔的愛和鼓勵下,我踏上了
一條美好的道路,格羅斯夫人向我展示了一個靈魂對另一個靈魂的影響。)可知,作者對老師充滿了感
激。故選D項。
C
Emotionalintelligenceishighlyimportantinateen'sdevelopment.Thereisconsiderableevidencepointingto
itspositiveroleinhelpingstudentsdealwithstress,developrelationships,andhandlethetransitions(過渡)facing
them.
Emotionalintelligencehelpsusmanagenegativeemotionsandourbehaviorsinresponsetothem.So,doesit
impactonhowteensandstudentsperformacademically?Someresearchdoes,infact,suggestarelationship
betweenemotionalintelligenceandacademicachievement.Inonestudyofeducationstudentsatuniversity,self-
emotionappraisal(評價)andunderstandingofemotionwererevealedtohavepositivesignificantlinkageswith
theiracademicperformanceonassessments.
Laterstudiessupportthisfinding,withSanchez-Ruizandcolleaguesfindingthatemotionalintelligence
predictedacademicperformancebetterthanestablishedpersonalityandcognitive(認(rèn)知的)abilityforCyprus
universitystudents.
Butwhataboutteensspecifically?Interestingly,thereisalsocogentevidencetosuggestthatteenswithEIare
betterabletomakethetransitionfromhighschooltohighereducation.Resultsofastudyof1,426first-year
studentsfoundsignificantlyhigherinteq)ersonal,stressmanagement,andadaptabilityskillsamongstudentswho
wereacademicallysuccessfulinenteringuniversity.Theauthors9conclusionwasthatemotionalintelligencehasa
largeimpactonstudents9abilitytodealwithchallengessuchasdevelopingnewrelationshipsandlearningtolive
moreindependently,amongstotherfactors.
Itisworthnotingthatwhilethestudiesabovedoprovideevidenceforsomebenefitsofemotionalintelligence
skillsforstudents,theydon'tnecessarilyindicateanacademicconsensus(共識).Aswithmostareasinthefield,
muchroomforfutureresearchremains.Sointerpersonalandemotionalmanagementskillsmayplayakeypartin
helpingstudentsbetterhandlethechallengingaspectsofacademiclife.
28.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?
A.Emotionalintelligenceisonlyhelpfultonegativeemotions.
B.Evidenceofthefunctionofemotionalintelligenceisn'tenough.
C.Emotionalintelligenceisconnectedwithacademicperformance.
D.Ourbehaviorscan'tbetreatedwithouremotionalintelligence.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cogent“inparagraph4mean?
A.Insufficient.B.Specific.C.Usual.D.Convincing.
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
AEmotionalintelligenceequalsacademicperformance
B.Muchresearchisneededforemotionalintelligence.
C.Emotionalintelligencedoesn'tadapttoteensyet.
D.Interpersonalmanagementcountsinlearninglanguages.
31.What'sthesuitabletitleforthetext?
A.EmotionalIntelligenceisImportantfbrTeens
B.EmotionalIntelligenceMeansaLottoUsAll
C.WeShouldDevelopOurEmotionalIntelligence
D.WeNeedFurtherStudyonEmotionalIntelligence
【答案】28.C29.D30.B31.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。講述了情商在青少年的發(fā)展中非常重要。有大量證據(jù)表明,它在幫助學(xué)生應(yīng)
對壓力、發(fā)展人際關(guān)系和處理過渡方面發(fā)揮了積極作用。同時,一些研究確實表明情商與學(xué)業(yè)成績之間的
關(guān)系。
【28題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段"Someresearchdoes,infact,suggestarelationshipbetweenemotionalintelligence
andacademicachievement."(事實上,一些研究確實表明了情商和學(xué)業(yè)成績之間的關(guān)系。)說明情緒智力
與學(xué)習(xí)成績有關(guān)。故選C項。
【29題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段的“Resultsofastudyof1,426first-yearstudentsfoundsignificantlyhigher
interpersonal,stressmanagement,andadaptabilityskillsamongstudentswhowereacademicallysuccessfulin
enteringuniversity."可知,一項針對1426名大一新生的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),那些在學(xué)業(yè)上取得成功進(jìn)入大學(xué)的學(xué)
生的人際關(guān)系、壓力管理和適應(yīng)能力明顯更高。由此推測,劃線句子意為“有趣的是,也有令人信服的證
據(jù)表明患有EI的青少年能夠更好地從高中過渡到高等教育”,即劃線詞意為“令人信服的”,與
Convincing同義。故選D項。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Aswithmostareasinthefield,muchroomforfutureresearchremains.”(與該
領(lǐng)域的大多數(shù)領(lǐng)域一樣,未來的研究仍有很大空間。)說明我們從最后一段了解到,需要對情緒智力進(jìn)行
大量研究。故選B項。
[31題詳解】
標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)第一段wEmotionalintelligenceishighlyimportantinateen'sdevelopment.n(情商在青少
年的發(fā)展中非常重要)、第二段uEmotionalintelligencehelpsusmanagenegativeemotionsandourbehaviors
inresponsetothem."(情商幫助我們管理負(fù)面情緒和我們的行為)以及后文內(nèi)容,可知本文主要講述了情
商對青少年很重要。故選A項。
D
Fossilized(化石的)footprintsfoundonabeachinsouthernSpainrevealwhatmayhavebeenanurseryforan
extinctspeciesofelephant.
Thetrack-richcoastalsiteistypicallycoveredby1%metersofsand.Stormsurges(風(fēng)暴》朝)inthespringof
2020washedawaymuchofthatsandandexposedthepreservedfootprintsofancientelephants,cattle,deer,pigs,
andsoon.Thesandy-claysediments(沉淀物)hostingthistreasureoftrackswereprobablylaiddownabout
106,000yearsago,previousstudiessuggest.
Amongthenewlyuncoveredtracksarethefirst-of-theirkindfootprintsofnewbornstraight-tuskedelephants,
anextinctspeciesthatprobablydiedoutduringthelasticeage.Theteenytracks-whichmeasure9.6centimeters
across,aboutthesizeofadrinkcoaster-suggestthatthepetite,possibly2-month-oldelephantsstoodabout66
centimeterstallattheirshouldersandweighedaround70kilograms,slightlyheavierthanaNewfoundlanddog.
Basedonpreviousfindselsewhereofactualbones,adultstraight-tuskedelephantsmayhaveweighed5.5metric
tonsforfemalesand13tonsformales.
Themixofelephanttracksatthesitesuggeststhatfamilygroupsincludingnewbornsyoungstersandadult
femalesfrequentedtheareaandpossiblyuseditasanursery,theresearcherssay.Otherfossilsfoundatthesite,
includingthosepreservingtracesofancientroots,indicatethattheareawasrichinvegetationandlakesandponds.
Theteam'sfindings“areathrillingstudy,“saysAnthonyMartin,atracefossilexpertatEmoryUniversityin
Atlanta,Seriesoffootprintsshowhowtheancientelephantsweremoving,offerinsightintotheirsocialstructure
andevenprovideasightoftheirreproductiveecology,hesays,Ifnewbornswerepartofthefamilygroupand”if
theywereactinganythinglikemodemelephants,themotherhadtobenearby,Martinsays.
What'smore,thepresenceofpreservedNeandertalfootprintsatthesitesuggeststhattheancientpeople
huntedyoungelephantsorothercreatures,Martinsays.TheNeandertals“probablywerenotfoolishenoughtotake
onafull-sizedelephant.^^
32.Whathelpedthediscoveryofelephants,footprintsinsouthernSpain?
A.People'sfarming.B.Theresearchers9efforts.
C.Thebadweather.D.Recordsabouttheplace.
33.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellus?
A.Theextinctionoftheelephants.B.Inferrenceabouttheelephants.
C.Thecourseofthenewdiscovery.D.Weighofstraight-tuskedelephants.
34.Whatcanweknowaboutthemixofelephanttracks?
A.Thesitewassuitableforanimals,living.
B.Volcanoesmusthavehappenedinthesite.
C.Thesetracksindicatedthedangerofthesite.
D.Elephants,enemiesmusthavelivedinthesite.
35.WhatcanthepreservedNeandertalfootprintsshowtous?
A.Theslowgrowthoftheelephants.
B.Themovementsoftheelephantshere.
C.Thedevelopmentofelephantspecies.
D.Thelivingstyleofthelocalpeople.
【答案】32.C33.B34.A35.D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了在西班牙南部海灘上發(fā)現(xiàn)大量的大象的化石腳印,由此推測那里
也許大象主要活動場所和當(dāng)時大象的,當(dāng)時也許森林茂密,也可能有許多獵人在那里打獵。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thetrack-richcoastalsiteistypicallycoveredby11/2metersofsand.Stormsurges
(風(fēng)暴潮)inthespringof2020washedawaymuchofthatsandandexposedthepreservedfootprintsofancient
elephants,cattle,deer,pigs,andsoon.(跑道豐富的沿海場地通常覆蓋著11/2米的沙子。風(fēng)暴潮2020年春
天,大量的沙子被沖走,留下了古大象、牛、鹿、豬等的足跡。)”可知,惡劣的天氣有助于在西班牙南部
發(fā)現(xiàn)大象的腳印。故選C項。
【33題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段大意及“Amongthenewlyuncoveredtracksarethefirst-of-theirkindfootprintsof
newbornstraight-tuskedelephants,anextinctspeciesthatprobablydiedoutduringthelasticeage.(在這些新發(fā)現(xiàn)
的足跡中,有新生直牙象的第一個同類腳印,這是一種可能在上一個冰河時代滅絕的滅絕物種)”可知,本
段主要介紹關(guān)于大象的推論。故選B項。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段"Themixofelephanttracksatthesitesuggeststhatfamilygroupsincluding
newborns,youngstersandadultfemalesfrequentedtheareaandpossiblyuseditasanursery,theresearcherssay.
(研究人員說,該地區(qū)的大象足跡混雜表明,包括新生兒、年輕人和成年女性在內(nèi)的家庭群體經(jīng)常光顧該地
區(qū),并可能將其用作托兒所)”可推知,混雜的大象足跡表明這個地點適合動物居住。故選A項。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"What'smore,thepresenceofpreservedNeandertalfootprintsatthesitesuggests
thattheancientpeoplehuntedyoungelephantsorothercreatures,Martinsays.(馬丁說,更重要的是,遺址上保
存的尼安德特人腳印表明古代人獵殺年輕的大象或其他生物)”可知,保存下來的尼安德特人腳印可以向我
們展示當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳罘绞健9蔬xD項。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選
項。
Anniswellqualifiedandhasallthenecessaryqualificationstofitinforajob.But,sheissillinsearchofa
job.Shehasgonethroughalotofinterviewsbutnevertastedtheflavorofsuccess.SameasAnnwecanfindalot
ofpeoplewhoareinsearchoftheirsuccess.36So,hereareafewwaysofpresentingyourselvesinan
interview.
Problemsolvingskill.Interviewerswilllookforsomeonewhoisaproblemsolvernotaproblemcreator.In
theinterview,theyaskquestionstotestyourproblemsolvingskills.BeforeyouanswerJusttrytounderstandthe
question.37Havingacreativethoughtinsolvingaproblemwillalwaysbeaplus.
Listeningskills.Togetsucceededinaninterview,listeningskillsplaysavitalrole.However,whilelistening
attentivelytotheinterviewer,youmayhavetimetoanalyzethequestionandansweritcorrectly.
38Duringtheinterview,youmayfaceoneortwodifficultquestions.Therecruiters(招聘人員)will
judgeyourwayofthinkinganddecisionmakingskillswiththiskindofquestions.Thejobinterviewersarelo
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