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2022.2023學(xué)年山西大學(xué)附中八年級(jí)(上)期末英語試卷
1.A:WelcometoJapan,WangMing.What'sthemostimportantfestivalin
yourcountry?
B:(1)NofestivalismoreimportantthanittoChinesepeople.
A:⑵
B:ItisusuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.
A:Doyoueatanyspecialfoodforthefestival?
B:(3)Andmymomwillcookalotofdeliciousfood,likechickenandfish.
A:⑷
B:Sure.Therearecouplets(對(duì)聯(lián))andredlantems.LastyearIwrotecoupletsandmyfathermade
lanterns.
A:Itsoundsfun.⑸
B:Usuallyolderpeoplegivehongbaotochildren.There^luckymoneyinit.
A:Wow,IalsowanttocelebratetheSpringFestival.
A.Whenisit?
B.Yes,wealwayseatjiaozi.
C.TheSpringFestival,Ithink.
D.Ilikesometraditionalfestivals.
E.Canyouwritecoupletsbyyourself?
F.Doyouprepareanythingspecialforit?
G.Dopeoplegivegiftstoeachotheratthe
festival?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
TheColiseum(斗獸場)isanoldbuildinginRome,Italy.ltisthelargestofitskind.Peoplestarted
buildingitintheyear70,andittookthemtenyearstofinishthework.
PeopleusedtheColiseuminmanyways.LongagoinRome,men⑵eachotherinit.Theyalsofought
against⑶suchaslions,tigersandbears.Asmanyas80,000Romanswouldgotowatchthefightinside
thebuilding.These(4)wentonuntil523.
TheColiseumwasonfirein217.Althoughmuchofitismadeofstone(石頭),thefirebrokeit
seriously.Peoplespentmanyyearsrebuildingit.
Another£5)thinghappenedin1349.Anearthquake(地震)⑹RomeandtheColiseum.Thesouthsideof
thebuilding(7).Manypeopletookawaythefallenstones.Theyusedthemtobuildhouses.Peopledidn't
rebuildtheColiseumthistime.£8),wecanstillseethebuildingstandingtheretoday.
TodaytheColiseumisoneofthemostpopularplacesinRome.Peoplefromallovertheworldcometo
Italyto(9)it.
2.A.believedB.foughtC.helped
3.A.animalsB.humansC.plants
4.A.factsB.eventsC.services
5.A.excitingB.interestingC.terrible
6.A.shookB.lostC.prepared
7.A.playedapartB.felldownC.showedup
8.A.HardlyB.FinallyC.Luckily
9.A.buildB.digC.visit
c
NOTICE
Thesocialclubofourschoolwillorganizesomeactivitiesnextweek.Signup(報(bào)名)by
thisFriday!
Group2:
Group1:Makingvideos|*5^-■Designingposters
4:30pmto6:30pm,TuesdayL5:00pmto7:00pm,
*MakevideosaboutthepollutionatThursday
schoolandinthepark.*Designandputuppostersatschool,
"Membersmustbegoodatmakingvideos.intheparkandotherplaces.
"Membersshouldbegoodatdrawing.
Group4:Picking。
uprubbish)尸
Group3:Visitingafactory
2:00pmto4:00pm
5:30pmto7:30pmFrida
Sunday
*Visitafactoryandlearnaboutwhatkindsof
*Pickuprubbishatschoolandonthe
hoppingbagsareenvironment-friendly.
street.
*Cancomewithoneparent.
*You'dbetterwearlongtrousersand
sportsshoes.
10.WhatshouldLilybegoodatifshewantstojoinGroup1?
A.Makingvideos.B.Takingphotos.
C.Paintingpictures.
11.Marydrawswellandplanstosignup.Sheshouldbeavailableon.
A.TuesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday
12.Mike'sMomisinterestedinenvironment-friendlyshoppingbags.Shecanjoinwithher
son.
A.Group1B.Group2C.Group3
13.Howlongiseachactivity?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivities?
A.Alltheactivitieswillbeinthepark.
B.Noneofthemisontheweekend.
C.StudentsshouldsignupbyFriday.
D
Benistwelveyearsold.Heisaverysmartboy,buthe'salsoverylazy.Hedoesn'tlikedoinghis
homework.Hesaysitisboring.HewouldliketowatchTVorsurftheIntemet.Histeacherscan
alwaysfindmistakesinhishomework,andeveryonesaysheneverdoeshishomeworkcarefully.
Oneday,hislanguageteacherwasverysurprisedwhenhereadBen'sarticle.ltwasaboutwhathedid
duringthewinterholiday.ltwasnotlong,butthereweren'tanymistakesinthearticle,andthatwas
veryunusual(不尋常的).Ben'steacherwasreallyhappy.ButlaterhewonderedhowBendidthat.
Benrepliedthatnobodyhelpedhimthattime.Histeacherwascurious(好奇的)andwantedto
knowwhousuallyhelpedhimwithhishomework.WhenheaskedBen,herepliedthathisoldersister
usuallydidthat."Butshewasn'tabletodoitlastnight,becauseshewasinthehospitaLAfriendof
hershadanaccidentandshespentthewholenightwithher,"hesaid.
15.Bendislikesdoinghomeworkbecause.
A.itistoodifficultB.hethinksitisboring
C.hehasnotimeforit
16.TheteacherwassurprisedatBen'sarticlebecause.
A.itwasverylong
B.Benwroteitduringtheholiday
C.therewerenomistakes
17.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecanlearnthat.
A.Bendidsomethinggreat
B.Benneverwenttotheofficebefore
C.theteacherdidn*tbelieveinBen
18.Whowrotethearticle?
A.Ben.B.Ben*ssister.C.Theteacher.
19.WhatwouldtheteachersaytoBen?
A.Neveraskyoursistertohelpyouwiththehomeworkagain.
B.Yoursistershoulddoherhomeworkbyherself.
C.Familymembersshouldalwayshelpeachother.
20.Umbrellashavealonghistory.Peoplestartedtouseumbrellaslongago.Butinancient(古代
的)times,noteveryonehadumbrellas.(1)Inthe18thcentury,umbrellasbecamepopularwomen's
fashionaccessories(時(shí)尚酉己飾).Andattheendofthe19thcentury,almosteveryfamilyhad
umbrellasfordailyuse.Todaymanykindsofumbrellasareavailableintheworld.(2)Theyare
smallerandlessheavynow.
Umbrellasareanimportantpartofpeople'sdailylife.Weusethemonrainyorsunnydays.So,of
course,there'saholidaytorememberthisusefulandnecessarytool(工具).(3)Theholidayisalso
knownasNationalUmbrellaDayintheUnitedStates.
(4)First,youcangettoknowtheweatherinyourcityandbringoutyourcoolestumbrella.Another
waytocelebrateUmbrellaDayisbyhavingadrinkwithanumbrellainit.Ifyouoftenhaveavacation
toabeach,youwillknowsmallumbrellascanhelpmakedrinksbeautiful.
(5)Ofcourse,themostfamousoneisSingin'intheRain.
A.February10thisUmbrellaDay.
B.HowcanyoucelebrateUmbrellaDay?
C.Somepeopledonotliketouseumbrellas.
D.Andtherearesomeimprovements(改進(jìn))onumbrellas.
E.Onlythenobility(貴族)andtherichcoulduseumbrellas.
F.YoucanalsospendUmbrellaDaywatchingafilmaboutan
umbrella.
Whendoyoubecomeanadult(成年人)?Theanswersaredifferentfromcountrytocountry.In
China,adulthoodforbothboysandgirlsstartsattheageof18.Howdopeoplecelebratetheir18th
birthday?Herearesomeexamples.
WayAdvantage(優(yōu)點(diǎn))
HaveabirthdayThebirthdayboy/girlfeelshappytocelebratehis/herbirthdaywith
partymanypeople.
It'seasytoprepareafamilymeal.Andthefamilycanhaveagood
Haveafamilymeal.
talkattable.
Haveatrip.Itmakesthebirthdayboy/girlfeelfreeandrelaxed.
Didchildreninancient(古代的)Chinabecomeadultsat18?No.Infact,boysinancientChina
becameadultsat20andgirlsat15.Andtherewasaceremony(儀式)tocelebratethisimportant
time.Aftertheceremony,ayoungpersoncouldbecalledan"adult'1.
Forgirls,theceremonywascalledjili.Jiisakindofhairpin(發(fā)夾).Inancienttimes,onlygirls
fromrichfamiliescouldhavethisceremony.ltwassimpleanddidn'ttakemuchtime.Attheceremony,
awomanwouldputahairpinonagirl'shair.ltmeantshewasnowanadult.
Forboys,theceremonywascalledguanli.Onthatday,theboytookabath,hadhishairdoneand
thenwaitedinaroom.Atthestartoftheceremony,theboy'sfatherwouldhavesmalltalkswith
peoplewhocamefirstandthentheboywouldcomeout.Theboy'sfatherwouldwashhandsandputzi
buguan,akindofheadcap(帽子),ontheboy'shead.Thentheboywouldgobacktotheroom
tochangeintoanothersetofclothestomatch(匹酉己)thecoloroftheheadcap.Afterheputthree
kindsofhatsonintotal(總共)andchangedclothesthreetimes,andgaveasalute(彳亍禮)to
alltheguests,theboywouldbecomea"man".
但謫
(1)LiHua's18thbirthdayiscoming.Ifshewantstocelebrateherbirthdaywithalotofpeople,what
willsheprobablydo?
(2)AboybecameanadultattheageofinancientChina.
(3)Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheceremonyforgirls?
(4)Pleaseputasentencein.
(5)Howmanytimesdidaboyneedtoputonhatsinguanli?
(6)Doyourparentscelebrateyourbirthday?Howdotheyusuallycelebrateit?
22.AtthebeginningofSeptember,theGeneva(日內(nèi)瓦)NaturalHistoryMuseuminSwitzerland
held(1)specialparty.ltwasforatortoise(烏龜)calledJanus.ltwashis25thbirthday.
Quitea(2)visitorscametothepartythatday.There,theytookphotoswithJanusandlearnedalot(3)
tortoises.
Usually,tortoiseslivelonger(4)otheranimals.ButJanusisdifferent.Hehastwoheads.(5)ofthat,
hecan'tlivelonginthewild(野夕卜).(6)thereisadanger,it'simpossibleforJanustogetbothhis
headsintotheshell(殼).Asaresult,otheranimalswillcatchandkill(7).
Luckily,theworkersinthemuseumlook(8)Janusverywell.Theyfeedhimsalad,washhimandtake
himforwalkseveryday.Thankstothem,Janusmaybecome(9)oldesttortoisewithtwoheadsinthe
world.MLifeisprecious(寶貴的).We(10)keephelpingmoreanimalslikeJanusinthefuture,"one
ofthemuseumworkerssaid.
(1)
⑵
⑶
(4)
⑸
(6)
⑺
(8)
⑼
(10)
23.
discuss,they,hard,famous,tradition,kid,become,tell,true,touch,surprise,
forward
Stephanieisateacherinaprimaryschool.Whenshewasakid?shewatchedamoviecalledLike
Mike.Inthemovie,Calvinisshortbuthe(1)likesplayingbasketball.Hewants(2)anNBA
superstar.Butmanypeopledon'tbelievehecanmakeit.Oneday,hegetsapairofshoeswiththe
letters"MJ"inside.Heisexcited.Fromthatdayon,heworks(3)thanbefore.Finally,hebecomesone
ofthe(4)NBAbasketballplayers.
Thestoryreally(5)Stephanie.Shedecidedtogivealessontoteachherstudentsthattheirdifferences
couldmakethemspecial.
Beforeclass,Stephaniealreadyboughtapairofsportshoesforeachstudentwithout(6)them.Inclass,
Stephanieaskedthestudentstohavea(7)abouttheirdreams.ThenStephanieopenedtheboxesof
shoes,andthestudentswere⑻andhappy."Youcandrawsomethingaboutyourdreamsonyour
shoes,"shesaid.Thestudentsstartedtodrawdifferentthingsontheirshoesandtheyreallyenjoyed
(9L.
"Differencesmakethe(10)special.It'safantasticwayforthemtobethemselves,"saidStephanie.
★MJisshortforMichaelJordan,afamousbasketballplayer.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
⑼
(10)
24.假如你是李華,你的好朋友李靜將在下周二舉辦生日聚會(huì),她邀請(qǐng)你周日去幫忙制作邀
請(qǐng)函,但你計(jì)劃周末為期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。請(qǐng)你給筆友Ted寫一封郵件,訴說你的苦惱,并尋
求他的幫助。
要求:
(1)語句通順,語法正確,行文連貫,書寫整齊;
(2)70詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
DearTed.
Ineedyourhelp.___________________
WhatshouldIdo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?
Yours,
LiHua
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】F
【小題5】G
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)What'sthemostimportantfestivalinyourcountry?(你們國家最重要的節(jié)日是什么?)
可知這里應(yīng)該選擇C我認(rèn)為是春節(jié)。故選C。
(2)根據(jù)ItisusuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.(通常在一月或者二月。)可知這里問的是它在什么
時(shí)候。A項(xiàng)"什么時(shí)候”符合題意。故選A。
(3)根據(jù)Doyoueatanyspecialfoodforthefestival?(你們在這個(gè)節(jié)日的時(shí)候會(huì)吃什么特殊的食
物嗎?)可知應(yīng)該選擇B,是的我們總是吃餃子。故選B。
(4)根據(jù)Sure.Therearecoupletsandredlanterns.(當(dāng)然了,有對(duì)聯(lián)和紅色的燈籠。)可以知道這
里應(yīng)該選擇F你們會(huì)為這個(gè)節(jié)日準(zhǔn)備特殊的東西嗎?故選F。
(5)根據(jù)Usuallyolderpeoplegivehongbaotochildren.(通常老人們會(huì)給孩子們紅包。)可以知道
G項(xiàng)"人們在節(jié)日里互相贈(zèng)送禮物嗎”符合題意。故選Go
辦完事兩人關(guān)于中國春節(jié)的對(duì)話。
根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。
2~9.【答案】B、A、B、C、A、B、B、C
【解析】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:男人們在里面互相打架。A相信;B戰(zhàn)斗;C幫助。根據(jù)下文
Theyalsofought(他們也打)可知他們在里面打架。故選B。
(2)考查名詞。句意:他們還與動(dòng)物例如獅子、老虎和熊打架。A動(dòng)物;B人類;C植物。根據(jù)
下文suchaslions,ligersandbears.(例如獅子、老虎和熊打架。)可知是與動(dòng)物打架。故選A。
(3)考查名詞。句意:這個(gè)事件持續(xù)到523年。A事實(shí);B事件;C服務(wù)。根據(jù)上文可知是去斗
獸場看打架這個(gè)事件。故選B。
(4)考查形容詞。句意:另一件可怕的事發(fā)生在1349年。A令人興奮的;B有趣的;C可怕的。
根據(jù)上文TheColiseumwasonfirein217.Althoughmuchofitismadeofstone(石頭),
thefirebrokeitseriously.Peoplespentmanyyearsrebuildingit.(體育館于217年起火,盡管大部分是
石頭建成的,大火嚴(yán)重破壞了它。人們花了很多年時(shí)間重建它。)可知這是可怕的事情。故選C。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:一場地震震動(dòng)了羅馬和斗獸場。A搖動(dòng);B丟失;C準(zhǔn)備好??芍卣鹗?/p>
震動(dòng),故選A。
(6)考查短語。句意:建筑的南邊倒塌了。A扮演角色;B倒塌;C出現(xiàn)??芍卣鹗鞘菇ㄖ?/p>
塌的。故選B。
(7)考查副詞。句意:最終,我們今天仍然可以看到那座建筑。A幾乎沒有;B最后;C幸運(yùn)的
是??芍亲詈笪覀?nèi)阅芸吹竭@座建筑。故選B。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:來自世界各地的人們來到意大利參觀它。A建造;B挖;C參觀??芍?/p>
們是去參觀。故選Co
本文主要介紹了羅馬的斗獸場。
根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,
語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
10~14.【答案】A、B、C、B、C
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Membersmustbegoodatmakingvideos.(會(huì)員必須善于制作視頻。)
可知如果莉莉想加入第一組,她應(yīng)該擅長制作視頻。故選A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)5:00pmto7:00pm,Thursday可知瑪麗畫得很好,打算報(bào)名參加。她
星期四應(yīng)該有空。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Group3:Visitingafactory;
Visitafactoryandlearnaboutwhatkindsofhoppingbagsareenvironment-friendly.(參觀工廠,了解
什么樣的購物袋是環(huán)保的。)可知邁克的媽媽對(duì)環(huán)保購物袋很感興趣。她可以和她兒子一起參加
第三組。故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)4:30pmto6:30pm;5:(X)pmto7:00pm;5:30pmto7:30pm;2:
00pmto4:00pm可知每個(gè)活動(dòng)2個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Signup(報(bào)名)bythisFriday!(周五之前報(bào)名吧!)可知學(xué)生應(yīng)該在星
期五之前報(bào)名。故選C。
短文講了一所學(xué)校的社交俱樂部下周將組織一些活動(dòng)。詳細(xì)地介紹了活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和內(nèi)容。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確
定最佳答案。
15~19.【答案】B、C、C、A、A
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hedoesn'tlikedoinghis根mework.Hesaysitisboring.(他不喜歡
做作業(yè)。他說作業(yè)很無聊。)可知本不喜歡做作業(yè),因?yàn)樗X得作業(yè)很無聊。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Oneday,
hislanguageteacherwasverysurprisedwhenhereadBen'sarticle.ltwasaboutwhathe
didduringthewinterholiday.ltwasnotlong,butthereweren'tanymistakesinthearticle,
andthatwasveryunusual(不尋常的).(有一天,當(dāng)他讀到本的文章時(shí),他的語文老師非常驚訝。
這是關(guān)于他在寒假期間所做的事情。文章不長,但里面沒有任何錯(cuò)誤,這很不尋常。)可知老師
對(duì)本的文章感到驚訝,因?yàn)槔锩鏇]有錯(cuò)誤。故選C。
(3)句意理解題。根據(jù)Itwasnotlong,butthereweren'tanymistakesinthearticle,
andthatwasveryunusual(不尋常的).(文章不長,但里面沒有任何錯(cuò)誤,這很不尋常。)以及
HecalledBentohisofficeandaskedhimifhewrotehisarticlebyhimself.(他把本叫到辦公室,問他
是不是自己寫文章。)聯(lián)系前后句可知下劃線句子告訴我們:老師不相信本。故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Benrepliedthatnobodyhelpedhimthattime.(本回答說,這次沒有人幫他。)
可推斷出這篇文章是本寫的,故選A。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Histeacherwascurious(好奇
的)andwantedtoknowwhousuallyhelpedhimwithhishomework.WhenheaskedBen,
herepliedthathisoldersisterusuallydidthat.(他的老師很好奇,想知道誰通常會(huì)幫他做作業(yè)。當(dāng)他
問本時(shí),他回答說,他的姐姐通常會(huì)這樣做。)可推斷出老師可能會(huì)對(duì)本說:再也不要讓你姐姐
幫你做作業(yè)了。故選A。
短文講述了懶惰的本一直讓姐姐幫著寫作業(yè)而不斷犯錯(cuò)誤,結(jié)果因姐姐有事而不得不自己寫,卻
沒犯任何錯(cuò)誤的故事。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選
擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
20?【答案】【小題1】E
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
【小題5]F
【解析】推理判斷題。
(1)根據(jù)Butinancient(古代的)times,noteveryonehadumbrellas(但在古代,并不是每個(gè)
人都有雨傘)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說只有貴族和富人才能使用雨傘,故填E。
(2)根據(jù)Theyaresmallerandlessheavynow.(它們現(xiàn)在更小更輕了。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說雨傘也有
一些改進(jìn),故填D。
(3)根據(jù)So,ofcourse,there'saholidaytorememberthisusefulandnecessarytool(所以,當(dāng)然,
有一個(gè)假期來記住這個(gè)有用和必要的工具)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說2月10日是雨傘日,故填A(yù)。
(4)根據(jù)First,
youcangettoknowtheweatherinyourcityandbringoutyourcoolestumbrella.Anotherwaytocelebra
teUmbrellaDayisbyhavingadrinkwithanumbrellainit.(首先,你可以了解你所在城市的天氣,
并拿出你最酷的雨傘。慶祝雨傘日的另一種方式是帶著雨傘喝一杯。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說你怎么慶祝
雨傘節(jié),故填B。
(5)根據(jù)Ofcourse,themostfamousoneisSingin'intheRain.(當(dāng)然,最著名的是《雨中歌唱》。)
結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說你也可以在雨傘日看一部關(guān)于雨傘的電影,故填Fo
本文講述的是雨傘以及雨傘節(jié)。
做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷
也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。
21.【答案】[小題1]Shewillprobablyhaveaparty.
【小題2】20
[/卜題3]Itwassimpleanddidn'ttakemuchtime.
【小題4]Guanisakindofhat.
[小題5]Threetimes.
【小題6]Yes,theyhaveapartyforme.
【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)
Thebirthdayboy/girlfeelshappytocelebratehis/herbirthdaywithmanypeople(生日男孩/女孩覺得和
很多人一起慶祝生日很開心)可知可以舉辦生日聚會(huì),故答案為Shewillprobablyhaveaparty.
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Infact,boysinancientChinabecameadultsat20andgirlsat15.(事實(shí)上,
中國古代的男孩20歲就成年,女孩15歲就成年。)可知男生20歲成年,故答案為20.
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Inancienttimes,onlygirlsfromrich
familiescouldhavethisceremony.ltwassimpleanddidn'ttakemuchtime.(在古代,只有富裕家庭的
女孩才能舉行這個(gè)儀式。這很簡單,不需要太多時(shí)間。)可知作者認(rèn)為這很簡單,不需要太多時(shí)
間,故答案為Itwassimpleanddidn'ttakemuchtime.
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Forboys,theceremonywascalledguanli.(對(duì)于男孩來說,這個(gè)儀式叫做
冠禮。)可知這里說的是冠是一種帽子,故答案為Guanisakindofhal.
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Afterheputthreekindsofhatsonintotal(總
共)andchangedclothesthreetimes,andgaveasalute(彳亍禮)toalltheguests,
theboywouldbecomea"man".(當(dāng)他總共戴上三種帽子,換了三次衣服,并向所有客人敬禮后,
男孩就變成了一個(gè)“男人”)可知是三次,故答案為Threetimes.
(6)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)題。我的父母會(huì)幫我慶祝,會(huì)舉辦聚會(huì),故答案為Yes,theyhaveapartyforme.
本文介紹的是古今的成人禮。
做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文
的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲
有關(guān)信息。
22?【答案】【小題l】a
【小題2]few
【小題3】about
【小題4】than
【小題5】Because
【小題6】When
【小題7]him
【小題8】after
【小題9]the
【小題10】should
【解析】(1)考查冠詞。句意:9月初,瑞士日內(nèi)瓦自然歷史博物館舉辦了一個(gè)特別的聚會(huì)。
specialparty單數(shù),輔音音素開頭。故答案為a。
(2)考查短語。句意:那天有不少游客來參加聚會(huì)。quiteafew相當(dāng)多,故答案為few。
(3)考查介詞。句意:在那里,他們與Janus合影,并了解了很多關(guān)于烏龜?shù)闹R(shí)。learnabout
了解,故答案為about。
(4)考查介詞。句意:通常,烏龜比其他動(dòng)物活得更長。結(jié)合longer用介詞than,故答案為than。
(5)考查短語。句意:正因?yàn)槿绱?,他在野外活不了多久。結(jié)合句意和of用becauseof由于,故
答案為Because?
(6)考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)有危險(xiǎn)時(shí),Janus不可能將兩個(gè)腦袋都伸進(jìn)殼里。結(jié)合句意用when當(dāng)……
時(shí)候,故答案為When。
(7)考查代詞。句意:結(jié)果,其他動(dòng)物會(huì)抓住并殺死他。作為kill的賓語,這里指的是Janus用
him,故答案為him。
(8)考查短語。句意:幸運(yùn)的是,博物館的工作人員非常照顧Janus。lookafter照顧,故答案為
after-
(9)考查冠詞。句意:多虧了他們,Janus可能會(huì)成為世界上最老的雙頭烏龜。oldest最高級(jí),前
面加上the,故答案為the。
(10)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該繼續(xù)幫助更多像Janus這樣的動(dòng)物。結(jié)合句意用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
should,故答案為shouldo
本文介紹的是為一只烏龜慶祝的生日。
根據(jù)所給信息填空,考生注意先通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境,填出適
當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
23.【答案】【小題1]truly
【小題2】lobecome
【小題3】harder
【小題4】mostfamous
【小題5】touched
【小題6】telling
【小題7】discussion
【小題8】surprised
【小題9】themselves
【小題10]kids
【解析】(1)考查副詞。句意:卡爾文很矮,但他確實(shí)很喜歡打籃球。根據(jù)Calvinisshortbut(卡
爾文很矮但是)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,卡爾文很矮,但他確實(shí)很喜歡打籃球。應(yīng)用副詞"確實(shí)'修飾動(dòng)詞
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