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2022.2023學(xué)年山西大學(xué)附中八年級(jí)(上)期末英語試卷

1.A:WelcometoJapan,WangMing.What'sthemostimportantfestivalin

yourcountry?

B:(1)NofestivalismoreimportantthanittoChinesepeople.

A:⑵

B:ItisusuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.

A:Doyoueatanyspecialfoodforthefestival?

B:(3)Andmymomwillcookalotofdeliciousfood,likechickenandfish.

A:⑷

B:Sure.Therearecouplets(對(duì)聯(lián))andredlantems.LastyearIwrotecoupletsandmyfathermade

lanterns.

A:Itsoundsfun.⑸

B:Usuallyolderpeoplegivehongbaotochildren.There^luckymoneyinit.

A:Wow,IalsowanttocelebratetheSpringFestival.

A.Whenisit?

B.Yes,wealwayseatjiaozi.

C.TheSpringFestival,Ithink.

D.Ilikesometraditionalfestivals.

E.Canyouwritecoupletsbyyourself?

F.Doyouprepareanythingspecialforit?

G.Dopeoplegivegiftstoeachotheratthe

festival?

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

TheColiseum(斗獸場)isanoldbuildinginRome,Italy.ltisthelargestofitskind.Peoplestarted

buildingitintheyear70,andittookthemtenyearstofinishthework.

PeopleusedtheColiseuminmanyways.LongagoinRome,men⑵eachotherinit.Theyalsofought

against⑶suchaslions,tigersandbears.Asmanyas80,000Romanswouldgotowatchthefightinside

thebuilding.These(4)wentonuntil523.

TheColiseumwasonfirein217.Althoughmuchofitismadeofstone(石頭),thefirebrokeit

seriously.Peoplespentmanyyearsrebuildingit.

Another£5)thinghappenedin1349.Anearthquake(地震)⑹RomeandtheColiseum.Thesouthsideof

thebuilding(7).Manypeopletookawaythefallenstones.Theyusedthemtobuildhouses.Peopledidn't

rebuildtheColiseumthistime.£8),wecanstillseethebuildingstandingtheretoday.

TodaytheColiseumisoneofthemostpopularplacesinRome.Peoplefromallovertheworldcometo

Italyto(9)it.

2.A.believedB.foughtC.helped

3.A.animalsB.humansC.plants

4.A.factsB.eventsC.services

5.A.excitingB.interestingC.terrible

6.A.shookB.lostC.prepared

7.A.playedapartB.felldownC.showedup

8.A.HardlyB.FinallyC.Luckily

9.A.buildB.digC.visit

c

NOTICE

Thesocialclubofourschoolwillorganizesomeactivitiesnextweek.Signup(報(bào)名)by

thisFriday!

Group2:

Group1:Makingvideos|*5^-■Designingposters

4:30pmto6:30pm,TuesdayL5:00pmto7:00pm,

*MakevideosaboutthepollutionatThursday

schoolandinthepark.*Designandputuppostersatschool,

"Membersmustbegoodatmakingvideos.intheparkandotherplaces.

"Membersshouldbegoodatdrawing.

Group4:Picking。

uprubbish)尸

Group3:Visitingafactory

2:00pmto4:00pm

5:30pmto7:30pmFrida

Sunday

*Visitafactoryandlearnaboutwhatkindsof

*Pickuprubbishatschoolandonthe

hoppingbagsareenvironment-friendly.

street.

*Cancomewithoneparent.

*You'dbetterwearlongtrousersand

sportsshoes.

10.WhatshouldLilybegoodatifshewantstojoinGroup1?

A.Makingvideos.B.Takingphotos.

C.Paintingpictures.

11.Marydrawswellandplanstosignup.Sheshouldbeavailableon.

A.TuesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday

12.Mike'sMomisinterestedinenvironment-friendlyshoppingbags.Shecanjoinwithher

son.

A.Group1B.Group2C.Group3

13.Howlongiseachactivity?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivities?

A.Alltheactivitieswillbeinthepark.

B.Noneofthemisontheweekend.

C.StudentsshouldsignupbyFriday.

D

Benistwelveyearsold.Heisaverysmartboy,buthe'salsoverylazy.Hedoesn'tlikedoinghis

homework.Hesaysitisboring.HewouldliketowatchTVorsurftheIntemet.Histeacherscan

alwaysfindmistakesinhishomework,andeveryonesaysheneverdoeshishomeworkcarefully.

Oneday,hislanguageteacherwasverysurprisedwhenhereadBen'sarticle.ltwasaboutwhathedid

duringthewinterholiday.ltwasnotlong,butthereweren'tanymistakesinthearticle,andthatwas

veryunusual(不尋常的).Ben'steacherwasreallyhappy.ButlaterhewonderedhowBendidthat.

Benrepliedthatnobodyhelpedhimthattime.Histeacherwascurious(好奇的)andwantedto

knowwhousuallyhelpedhimwithhishomework.WhenheaskedBen,herepliedthathisoldersister

usuallydidthat."Butshewasn'tabletodoitlastnight,becauseshewasinthehospitaLAfriendof

hershadanaccidentandshespentthewholenightwithher,"hesaid.

15.Bendislikesdoinghomeworkbecause.

A.itistoodifficultB.hethinksitisboring

C.hehasnotimeforit

16.TheteacherwassurprisedatBen'sarticlebecause.

A.itwasverylong

B.Benwroteitduringtheholiday

C.therewerenomistakes

17.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecanlearnthat.

A.Bendidsomethinggreat

B.Benneverwenttotheofficebefore

C.theteacherdidn*tbelieveinBen

18.Whowrotethearticle?

A.Ben.B.Ben*ssister.C.Theteacher.

19.WhatwouldtheteachersaytoBen?

A.Neveraskyoursistertohelpyouwiththehomeworkagain.

B.Yoursistershoulddoherhomeworkbyherself.

C.Familymembersshouldalwayshelpeachother.

20.Umbrellashavealonghistory.Peoplestartedtouseumbrellaslongago.Butinancient(古代

的)times,noteveryonehadumbrellas.(1)Inthe18thcentury,umbrellasbecamepopularwomen's

fashionaccessories(時(shí)尚酉己飾).Andattheendofthe19thcentury,almosteveryfamilyhad

umbrellasfordailyuse.Todaymanykindsofumbrellasareavailableintheworld.(2)Theyare

smallerandlessheavynow.

Umbrellasareanimportantpartofpeople'sdailylife.Weusethemonrainyorsunnydays.So,of

course,there'saholidaytorememberthisusefulandnecessarytool(工具).(3)Theholidayisalso

knownasNationalUmbrellaDayintheUnitedStates.

(4)First,youcangettoknowtheweatherinyourcityandbringoutyourcoolestumbrella.Another

waytocelebrateUmbrellaDayisbyhavingadrinkwithanumbrellainit.Ifyouoftenhaveavacation

toabeach,youwillknowsmallumbrellascanhelpmakedrinksbeautiful.

(5)Ofcourse,themostfamousoneisSingin'intheRain.

A.February10thisUmbrellaDay.

B.HowcanyoucelebrateUmbrellaDay?

C.Somepeopledonotliketouseumbrellas.

D.Andtherearesomeimprovements(改進(jìn))onumbrellas.

E.Onlythenobility(貴族)andtherichcoulduseumbrellas.

F.YoucanalsospendUmbrellaDaywatchingafilmaboutan

umbrella.

Whendoyoubecomeanadult(成年人)?Theanswersaredifferentfromcountrytocountry.In

China,adulthoodforbothboysandgirlsstartsattheageof18.Howdopeoplecelebratetheir18th

birthday?Herearesomeexamples.

WayAdvantage(優(yōu)點(diǎn))

HaveabirthdayThebirthdayboy/girlfeelshappytocelebratehis/herbirthdaywith

partymanypeople.

It'seasytoprepareafamilymeal.Andthefamilycanhaveagood

Haveafamilymeal.

talkattable.

Haveatrip.Itmakesthebirthdayboy/girlfeelfreeandrelaxed.

Didchildreninancient(古代的)Chinabecomeadultsat18?No.Infact,boysinancientChina

becameadultsat20andgirlsat15.Andtherewasaceremony(儀式)tocelebratethisimportant

time.Aftertheceremony,ayoungpersoncouldbecalledan"adult'1.

Forgirls,theceremonywascalledjili.Jiisakindofhairpin(發(fā)夾).Inancienttimes,onlygirls

fromrichfamiliescouldhavethisceremony.ltwassimpleanddidn'ttakemuchtime.Attheceremony,

awomanwouldputahairpinonagirl'shair.ltmeantshewasnowanadult.

Forboys,theceremonywascalledguanli.Onthatday,theboytookabath,hadhishairdoneand

thenwaitedinaroom.Atthestartoftheceremony,theboy'sfatherwouldhavesmalltalkswith

peoplewhocamefirstandthentheboywouldcomeout.Theboy'sfatherwouldwashhandsandputzi

buguan,akindofheadcap(帽子),ontheboy'shead.Thentheboywouldgobacktotheroom

tochangeintoanothersetofclothestomatch(匹酉己)thecoloroftheheadcap.Afterheputthree

kindsofhatsonintotal(總共)andchangedclothesthreetimes,andgaveasalute(彳亍禮)to

alltheguests,theboywouldbecomea"man".

但謫

(1)LiHua's18thbirthdayiscoming.Ifshewantstocelebrateherbirthdaywithalotofpeople,what

willsheprobablydo?

(2)AboybecameanadultattheageofinancientChina.

(3)Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheceremonyforgirls?

(4)Pleaseputasentencein.

(5)Howmanytimesdidaboyneedtoputonhatsinguanli?

(6)Doyourparentscelebrateyourbirthday?Howdotheyusuallycelebrateit?

22.AtthebeginningofSeptember,theGeneva(日內(nèi)瓦)NaturalHistoryMuseuminSwitzerland

held(1)specialparty.ltwasforatortoise(烏龜)calledJanus.ltwashis25thbirthday.

Quitea(2)visitorscametothepartythatday.There,theytookphotoswithJanusandlearnedalot(3)

tortoises.

Usually,tortoiseslivelonger(4)otheranimals.ButJanusisdifferent.Hehastwoheads.(5)ofthat,

hecan'tlivelonginthewild(野夕卜).(6)thereisadanger,it'simpossibleforJanustogetbothhis

headsintotheshell(殼).Asaresult,otheranimalswillcatchandkill(7).

Luckily,theworkersinthemuseumlook(8)Janusverywell.Theyfeedhimsalad,washhimandtake

himforwalkseveryday.Thankstothem,Janusmaybecome(9)oldesttortoisewithtwoheadsinthe

world.MLifeisprecious(寶貴的).We(10)keephelpingmoreanimalslikeJanusinthefuture,"one

ofthemuseumworkerssaid.

(1)

(4)

(6)

(8)

(10)

23.

discuss,they,hard,famous,tradition,kid,become,tell,true,touch,surprise,

forward

Stephanieisateacherinaprimaryschool.Whenshewasakid?shewatchedamoviecalledLike

Mike.Inthemovie,Calvinisshortbuthe(1)likesplayingbasketball.Hewants(2)anNBA

superstar.Butmanypeopledon'tbelievehecanmakeit.Oneday,hegetsapairofshoeswiththe

letters"MJ"inside.Heisexcited.Fromthatdayon,heworks(3)thanbefore.Finally,hebecomesone

ofthe(4)NBAbasketballplayers.

Thestoryreally(5)Stephanie.Shedecidedtogivealessontoteachherstudentsthattheirdifferences

couldmakethemspecial.

Beforeclass,Stephaniealreadyboughtapairofsportshoesforeachstudentwithout(6)them.Inclass,

Stephanieaskedthestudentstohavea(7)abouttheirdreams.ThenStephanieopenedtheboxesof

shoes,andthestudentswere⑻andhappy."Youcandrawsomethingaboutyourdreamsonyour

shoes,"shesaid.Thestudentsstartedtodrawdifferentthingsontheirshoesandtheyreallyenjoyed

(9L.

"Differencesmakethe(10)special.It'safantasticwayforthemtobethemselves,"saidStephanie.

★MJisshortforMichaelJordan,afamousbasketballplayer.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(10)

24.假如你是李華,你的好朋友李靜將在下周二舉辦生日聚會(huì),她邀請(qǐng)你周日去幫忙制作邀

請(qǐng)函,但你計(jì)劃周末為期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。請(qǐng)你給筆友Ted寫一封郵件,訴說你的苦惱,并尋

求他的幫助。

要求:

(1)語句通順,語法正確,行文連貫,書寫整齊;

(2)70詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

DearTed.

Ineedyourhelp.___________________

WhatshouldIdo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?

Yours,

LiHua

答案和解析

1.【答案】【小題1】C

【小題2】A

【小題3】B

【小題4】F

【小題5】G

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

(1)根據(jù)What'sthemostimportantfestivalinyourcountry?(你們國家最重要的節(jié)日是什么?)

可知這里應(yīng)該選擇C我認(rèn)為是春節(jié)。故選C。

(2)根據(jù)ItisusuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.(通常在一月或者二月。)可知這里問的是它在什么

時(shí)候。A項(xiàng)"什么時(shí)候”符合題意。故選A。

(3)根據(jù)Doyoueatanyspecialfoodforthefestival?(你們在這個(gè)節(jié)日的時(shí)候會(huì)吃什么特殊的食

物嗎?)可知應(yīng)該選擇B,是的我們總是吃餃子。故選B。

(4)根據(jù)Sure.Therearecoupletsandredlanterns.(當(dāng)然了,有對(duì)聯(lián)和紅色的燈籠。)可以知道這

里應(yīng)該選擇F你們會(huì)為這個(gè)節(jié)日準(zhǔn)備特殊的東西嗎?故選F。

(5)根據(jù)Usuallyolderpeoplegivehongbaotochildren.(通常老人們會(huì)給孩子們紅包。)可以知道

G項(xiàng)"人們在節(jié)日里互相贈(zèng)送禮物嗎”符合題意。故選Go

辦完事兩人關(guān)于中國春節(jié)的對(duì)話。

根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。

2~9.【答案】B、A、B、C、A、B、B、C

【解析】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:男人們在里面互相打架。A相信;B戰(zhàn)斗;C幫助。根據(jù)下文

Theyalsofought(他們也打)可知他們在里面打架。故選B。

(2)考查名詞。句意:他們還與動(dòng)物例如獅子、老虎和熊打架。A動(dòng)物;B人類;C植物。根據(jù)

下文suchaslions,ligersandbears.(例如獅子、老虎和熊打架。)可知是與動(dòng)物打架。故選A。

(3)考查名詞。句意:這個(gè)事件持續(xù)到523年。A事實(shí);B事件;C服務(wù)。根據(jù)上文可知是去斗

獸場看打架這個(gè)事件。故選B。

(4)考查形容詞。句意:另一件可怕的事發(fā)生在1349年。A令人興奮的;B有趣的;C可怕的。

根據(jù)上文TheColiseumwasonfirein217.Althoughmuchofitismadeofstone(石頭),

thefirebrokeitseriously.Peoplespentmanyyearsrebuildingit.(體育館于217年起火,盡管大部分是

石頭建成的,大火嚴(yán)重破壞了它。人們花了很多年時(shí)間重建它。)可知這是可怕的事情。故選C。

(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:一場地震震動(dòng)了羅馬和斗獸場。A搖動(dòng);B丟失;C準(zhǔn)備好??芍卣鹗?/p>

震動(dòng),故選A。

(6)考查短語。句意:建筑的南邊倒塌了。A扮演角色;B倒塌;C出現(xiàn)??芍卣鹗鞘菇ㄖ?/p>

塌的。故選B。

(7)考查副詞。句意:最終,我們今天仍然可以看到那座建筑。A幾乎沒有;B最后;C幸運(yùn)的

是??芍亲詈笪覀?nèi)阅芸吹竭@座建筑。故選B。

(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:來自世界各地的人們來到意大利參觀它。A建造;B挖;C參觀??芍?/p>

們是去參觀。故選Co

本文主要介紹了羅馬的斗獸場。

根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,

語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

10~14.【答案】A、B、C、B、C

【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Membersmustbegoodatmakingvideos.(會(huì)員必須善于制作視頻。)

可知如果莉莉想加入第一組,她應(yīng)該擅長制作視頻。故選A。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)5:00pmto7:00pm,Thursday可知瑪麗畫得很好,打算報(bào)名參加。她

星期四應(yīng)該有空。故選B。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Group3:Visitingafactory;

Visitafactoryandlearnaboutwhatkindsofhoppingbagsareenvironment-friendly.(參觀工廠,了解

什么樣的購物袋是環(huán)保的。)可知邁克的媽媽對(duì)環(huán)保購物袋很感興趣。她可以和她兒子一起參加

第三組。故選C。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)4:30pmto6:30pm;5:(X)pmto7:00pm;5:30pmto7:30pm;2:

00pmto4:00pm可知每個(gè)活動(dòng)2個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B。

(5)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Signup(報(bào)名)bythisFriday!(周五之前報(bào)名吧!)可知學(xué)生應(yīng)該在星

期五之前報(bào)名。故選C。

短文講了一所學(xué)校的社交俱樂部下周將組織一些活動(dòng)。詳細(xì)地介紹了活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和內(nèi)容。

在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確

定最佳答案。

15~19.【答案】B、C、C、A、A

【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hedoesn'tlikedoinghis根mework.Hesaysitisboring.(他不喜歡

做作業(yè)。他說作業(yè)很無聊。)可知本不喜歡做作業(yè),因?yàn)樗X得作業(yè)很無聊。故選B。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Oneday,

hislanguageteacherwasverysurprisedwhenhereadBen'sarticle.ltwasaboutwhathe

didduringthewinterholiday.ltwasnotlong,butthereweren'tanymistakesinthearticle,

andthatwasveryunusual(不尋常的).(有一天,當(dāng)他讀到本的文章時(shí),他的語文老師非常驚訝。

這是關(guān)于他在寒假期間所做的事情。文章不長,但里面沒有任何錯(cuò)誤,這很不尋常。)可知老師

對(duì)本的文章感到驚訝,因?yàn)槔锩鏇]有錯(cuò)誤。故選C。

(3)句意理解題。根據(jù)Itwasnotlong,butthereweren'tanymistakesinthearticle,

andthatwasveryunusual(不尋常的).(文章不長,但里面沒有任何錯(cuò)誤,這很不尋常。)以及

HecalledBentohisofficeandaskedhimifhewrotehisarticlebyhimself.(他把本叫到辦公室,問他

是不是自己寫文章。)聯(lián)系前后句可知下劃線句子告訴我們:老師不相信本。故選C。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Benrepliedthatnobodyhelpedhimthattime.(本回答說,這次沒有人幫他。)

可推斷出這篇文章是本寫的,故選A。

(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Histeacherwascurious(好奇

的)andwantedtoknowwhousuallyhelpedhimwithhishomework.WhenheaskedBen,

herepliedthathisoldersisterusuallydidthat.(他的老師很好奇,想知道誰通常會(huì)幫他做作業(yè)。當(dāng)他

問本時(shí),他回答說,他的姐姐通常會(huì)這樣做。)可推斷出老師可能會(huì)對(duì)本說:再也不要讓你姐姐

幫你做作業(yè)了。故選A。

短文講述了懶惰的本一直讓姐姐幫著寫作業(yè)而不斷犯錯(cuò)誤,結(jié)果因姐姐有事而不得不自己寫,卻

沒犯任何錯(cuò)誤的故事。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選

擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

20?【答案】【小題1】E

【小題2】D

【小題3】A

【小題4】B

【小題5]F

【解析】推理判斷題。

(1)根據(jù)Butinancient(古代的)times,noteveryonehadumbrellas(但在古代,并不是每個(gè)

人都有雨傘)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說只有貴族和富人才能使用雨傘,故填E。

(2)根據(jù)Theyaresmallerandlessheavynow.(它們現(xiàn)在更小更輕了。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說雨傘也有

一些改進(jìn),故填D。

(3)根據(jù)So,ofcourse,there'saholidaytorememberthisusefulandnecessarytool(所以,當(dāng)然,

有一個(gè)假期來記住這個(gè)有用和必要的工具)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說2月10日是雨傘日,故填A(yù)。

(4)根據(jù)First,

youcangettoknowtheweatherinyourcityandbringoutyourcoolestumbrella.Anotherwaytocelebra

teUmbrellaDayisbyhavingadrinkwithanumbrellainit.(首先,你可以了解你所在城市的天氣,

并拿出你最酷的雨傘。慶祝雨傘日的另一種方式是帶著雨傘喝一杯。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說你怎么慶祝

雨傘節(jié),故填B。

(5)根據(jù)Ofcourse,themostfamousoneisSingin'intheRain.(當(dāng)然,最著名的是《雨中歌唱》。)

結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)說你也可以在雨傘日看一部關(guān)于雨傘的電影,故填Fo

本文講述的是雨傘以及雨傘節(jié)。

做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷

也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。

21.【答案】[小題1]Shewillprobablyhaveaparty.

【小題2】20

[/卜題3]Itwassimpleanddidn'ttakemuchtime.

【小題4]Guanisakindofhat.

[小題5]Threetimes.

【小題6]Yes,theyhaveapartyforme.

【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)

Thebirthdayboy/girlfeelshappytocelebratehis/herbirthdaywithmanypeople(生日男孩/女孩覺得和

很多人一起慶祝生日很開心)可知可以舉辦生日聚會(huì),故答案為Shewillprobablyhaveaparty.

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Infact,boysinancientChinabecameadultsat20andgirlsat15.(事實(shí)上,

中國古代的男孩20歲就成年,女孩15歲就成年。)可知男生20歲成年,故答案為20.

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Inancienttimes,onlygirlsfromrich

familiescouldhavethisceremony.ltwassimpleanddidn'ttakemuchtime.(在古代,只有富裕家庭的

女孩才能舉行這個(gè)儀式。這很簡單,不需要太多時(shí)間。)可知作者認(rèn)為這很簡單,不需要太多時(shí)

間,故答案為Itwassimpleanddidn'ttakemuchtime.

(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Forboys,theceremonywascalledguanli.(對(duì)于男孩來說,這個(gè)儀式叫做

冠禮。)可知這里說的是冠是一種帽子,故答案為Guanisakindofhal.

(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Afterheputthreekindsofhatsonintotal(總

共)andchangedclothesthreetimes,andgaveasalute(彳亍禮)toalltheguests,

theboywouldbecomea"man".(當(dāng)他總共戴上三種帽子,換了三次衣服,并向所有客人敬禮后,

男孩就變成了一個(gè)“男人”)可知是三次,故答案為Threetimes.

(6)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)題。我的父母會(huì)幫我慶祝,會(huì)舉辦聚會(huì),故答案為Yes,theyhaveapartyforme.

本文介紹的是古今的成人禮。

做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文

的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲

有關(guān)信息。

22?【答案】【小題l】a

【小題2]few

【小題3】about

【小題4】than

【小題5】Because

【小題6】When

【小題7]him

【小題8】after

【小題9]the

【小題10】should

【解析】(1)考查冠詞。句意:9月初,瑞士日內(nèi)瓦自然歷史博物館舉辦了一個(gè)特別的聚會(huì)。

specialparty單數(shù),輔音音素開頭。故答案為a。

(2)考查短語。句意:那天有不少游客來參加聚會(huì)。quiteafew相當(dāng)多,故答案為few。

(3)考查介詞。句意:在那里,他們與Janus合影,并了解了很多關(guān)于烏龜?shù)闹R(shí)。learnabout

了解,故答案為about。

(4)考查介詞。句意:通常,烏龜比其他動(dòng)物活得更長。結(jié)合longer用介詞than,故答案為than。

(5)考查短語。句意:正因?yàn)槿绱?,他在野外活不了多久。結(jié)合句意和of用becauseof由于,故

答案為Because?

(6)考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)有危險(xiǎn)時(shí),Janus不可能將兩個(gè)腦袋都伸進(jìn)殼里。結(jié)合句意用when當(dāng)……

時(shí)候,故答案為When。

(7)考查代詞。句意:結(jié)果,其他動(dòng)物會(huì)抓住并殺死他。作為kill的賓語,這里指的是Janus用

him,故答案為him。

(8)考查短語。句意:幸運(yùn)的是,博物館的工作人員非常照顧Janus。lookafter照顧,故答案為

after-

(9)考查冠詞。句意:多虧了他們,Janus可能會(huì)成為世界上最老的雙頭烏龜。oldest最高級(jí),前

面加上the,故答案為the。

(10)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該繼續(xù)幫助更多像Janus這樣的動(dòng)物。結(jié)合句意用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

should,故答案為shouldo

本文介紹的是為一只烏龜慶祝的生日。

根據(jù)所給信息填空,考生注意先通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境,填出適

當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

23.【答案】【小題1]truly

【小題2】lobecome

【小題3】harder

【小題4】mostfamous

【小題5】touched

【小題6】telling

【小題7】discussion

【小題8】surprised

【小題9】themselves

【小題10]kids

【解析】(1)考查副詞。句意:卡爾文很矮,但他確實(shí)很喜歡打籃球。根據(jù)Calvinisshortbut(卡

爾文很矮但是)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,卡爾文很矮,但他確實(shí)很喜歡打籃球。應(yīng)用副詞"確實(shí)'修飾動(dòng)詞

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