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Unit8OurClothes仁愛版英語八年級下冊Topic1.Wewillhaveaclassfashionshow.Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—SummaryWritedownthenamesoftheclothesunderthepictures.Thenlistento1aandchoosethecorrectpicturesforthechildren.Kangkangwouldlike_________.Michaelwantstobuy_________.Janewouldliketobuy________.Mariawants________________.ABCDEFhatdresswindbreakerpantsT-shirtjacketD,ECA,BFWarmingupLookatthepicturesanddecidewhichoftheclothesdonotmakepeoplelookgood.Thengiveyoursuggestions.PresentationWarmingupFatcustomersshouldweardarkcolorclothesandsimplestyles.Theseclotheswillmakethemlooksmaller.stylen.樣式,款式;風格Theirclotheshavebigcontrasts,theseclothesmakethemshorter.contrastn.明顯的差異,對比,對照WarmingupThefancy
designsandflowersmakethemmorebeautiful,buttheseclothesdonotlookgoodonshortpeople.adj.絢麗的,花哨的n.設(shè)計;設(shè)計方案;構(gòu)思v.設(shè)計,構(gòu)思;計劃WarmingupThegirlinpinkhasbroadwaist.Herclothesmakeherfull.Thegirlindarkandcold-coloredclotheslooksslimmer.broadadj.寬闊的,廣闊的;廣泛的waist
n.腰,腰部WarmingupThedarkorcold-coloredclothesmakethemlookslimmer.adj.冷色調(diào)的slim
adj.苗條的,纖細的;單薄的WarmingupTheyaretallandthin.Theywearwarmcolors.Theyappearstrongandfull.WarmingupLookatthepicturesandmakesentenceswithsuch...that
andsothatbyfollowingtheexample.Thewordsintheovalmayhelpyou.Whatacoolwindbreaker!Ifeelgreat!Beautiful!Howhandsome!Example:Michaelwantstobuythecoolwindbreakersothathewilllookgreat.Michaeliswearingsuchacoolwindbreaker
that
helooksgreat.greatbrightbeautifullivelyprettyhandsomecutecoollovelynicepre-listeningYouusedsecondsSpeedGameStart0123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Beautiful!Example:Michaelwantstobuythecoolwindbreakersothat
hewilllookgreat.greatbrightbeautifullivelyprettyhandsomecutecoollovelynicepre-listeningYouusedsecondsSpeedGameStart0123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Beautiful!Example:Michaeliswearingsuchacoolwindbreakerthathelooksgreat.greatbrightbeautifullivelyprettyhandsomecutecoollovelynicepre-listeningYouusedsecondsSpeedGameStart0123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Example:Michaelwantstobuythecoolwindbreakersothat
hewilllookgreat.greatbrightbeautifullivelyprettyhandsomecutecoollovelyniceHowhandsome!pre-listeningYouusedsecondsSpeedGameStart0123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Example:Michaeliswearingsuchacoolwindbreakerthathelooksgreat.greatbrightbeautifullivelyprettyhandsomecutecoollovelyniceHowhandsome!pre-listening1.Mariawearsa____.A.TangcostumeB.skirtC.blouse2.Maria’snewcoatisa_____one.A.cottonB.silkC.leather3.Theywillhaveaclassfashionshow____.TomorrowB.nextweekendC.nextMonday
Listento1aandchoosethecorrectanswers.ABCWhile-listeningRead1aandcircleTrueorFalse.1.Janehasanicecoat.2.MarialikestheChineseTangcostumeverymuch.3.Thenewcoatisasilkone.4.JanewantstobuysomenewskirtsfortheclassfashionshownextMonday.5.Theywillmeetattheschoolgateat8:00a.m.TrueFalseTrueFalseTrueFalseTrueFalseTrueFalseWhile-listeningListentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.Thewomanwantstobuya________forherlittledaughter.Herdaughterwearssize_____andlikes_____best.Afterlookingaround,shebuysa_____skirtanditcostsher______dollars.ThewomanalsowantstobuyanMP3playeronthe________floor.skirtS20secondredcottonWhile-listeningReadthepairsofwordsandphrasesaloud,payingattentiontothesoundsoftheunderlinedletters.Thenlistenandtrytoimitate.full——foolpull——poollook——foodcook——coollookcoolgoodshoescookfoodwoman'slookWhile-listening1.Ilikeditsomuchtha(t)myfatherboughtitforme.2.It'ssuchacoolwindbreaker/tha(t)youshoul(d)buyitatonce.3.Thewomanwantstobuyagoo(d)ha(t)/sotha(t)shewillloo(k)morebeautiful.Readthesentences,payingattentiontotheweakform,liaison,pauseandincompleteplosion.Thenlistenandtrytoimitate.While-listeningListenandchoosethebestanswer.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.howtoopenaclothingstoreB.howtohelppeoplechoosesuitableclothingC.howtodobusinesswellWhile-listeningDA.Lookatthepicturesandfillintheboxeswiththewordsgiven.B.Listentothesentencesandcheckthewords.Thennumberthepictures.tieskirtsweatershirtshortsraincoatsunglassesjacketdress①______②______③______④_______⑤______⑥______ABCEFscarfjeansblousejacketsweaterskirttieshirtraincoatshortssunglassesdressDCBAEFpost-listening1.Maria'scoatis______________________shelikesitverymuch.2.Thehandbagis_________________thewomancan'taffordit.3.Theboyis____________________hecan'tgettheapples.4.Theboxis____________________thegirlcan'tcarryit.v.買得起,能做Read1aandunderlinethesentenceswithso…that…Thenfillintheblanksaccordingtothepictures.sonice/beautifulthatsoexpensivethatsoshortthatsoheavythatpost-listening(Inaclothingstore)Jane:Maria,look!KangkangandMichaelareoverthere.Maria:Oh,everyoneis
our
show.Jane:Hi,Kangkang.What
buy?Kangkang:I’dlikethisT-shirtandthecottonpantswith
What
them?Jane:Theylookverynice.Whataboutyou,Michael?Michael:Iwanttobuyawindbreaker
Iwilllookgreat.Maria:
?Michael:SizeM.Howabouttheblueone?Jane&Maria:Perfect!Kangkang:
It’s
acoolwindbreaker
youshouldbuyit
atonce.Whatdoyouwant,Jane?Jane:
Iwant
and
.Maria:AndIwant
.preparingforfashionwouldyouliketotwobigpocketsdoyouthinkofsothatWhatsizedoyoutakethatsuchapurplesilkhatacottondressaleatherjacketpost-listening一、用so…,so…that…,sothat…和such…that…填空。1.WestudyEnglishhard,____ourEnglishteacherisveryhappy.2.Thepriceoftheleatherjacketis____expensive______Ican’taffordit.3.MissWangplannedverywell___________herstudentsenjoyedagoodtrip.4.Heis_____acleverboy_______everyteacherlikeshimverymuch.5.Thefootballmatchwas_____exciting______Ishoutedagainandagain.Exercisesinclass二、單項選擇。(
)1.
—Whydoyousitinfrontoftheclassroom?—Isithere_____Icanseeclearly.A.whenB.inorderC.suchasD.sothat(
)2.—_______doyouneed?—Size39.A.HowmanyB.HowmchC.HowsizeD.Whatsize()3.—HowmuchistheMP3?—It’s500yuan.—Oh,it’s_____expensive_____Ican’taffordit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.too;butsosothatsothatsuchthatsothatDDBpost-listeningIhaveafewsuggestionsforsuccess.Fatcustomersshouldweardarkcolorclothesandsimplestyles.Theseclotheswillmakethemlooksmaller.Theyshouldnotwearbrightorlightcolors.Shortpeopleshouldwearsoftcolors,andtheirclothesshouldnothavebigcontrasts.Fancydesignsorflowersdonotlookgoodonshortpeople.Iftallandthinpeoplewearwarmcolors,theywillappearstrongandfull.Customerswithbroadwaistswilllookgoodindarkorcold-coloredclothesthatwillmakethemlookslimmer.
Whomaresuggestionsfor?Whattypesofpeoplearementioned?Canyoudividethisparagraphintofiveparts?post-listeningIhaveafewsuggestionsforsuccess.
Fatcustomersshouldweardarkcolorclothesandsimplestyles.Theseclotheswillmakethemlooksmaller.Theyshouldnotwearbrightorlightcolors.
Shortpeopleshouldwearsoftcolors,andtheirclothesshouldnothavebigcontrasts.Fancydesignsorflowersdonotlookgoodonshortpeople.
Iftallandthinpeoplewearwarmcolors,theywillappearstrongandfull.
Customerswithbroadwaistswilllookgoodindarkorcold-coloredclothesthatwillmakethemlookslimmer.
Howmanysuggestionsarethere?post-listening
Fatcustomersshouldweardarkcolorclothesandsimplestyles.Theseclotheswillmakethemlooksmaller.Theyshouldnotwearbrightorlightcolors.
Findoutthesuggestionsfordressing.darksimplesmallerbrightlightpost-listening
Shortpeopleshouldwearsoftcolors,andtheirclothesshouldnothavebigcontrasts.Fancydesignsorflowersdonotlookgoodonshortpeople.
Findoutthesuggestionsfordressing.softcontrastsfancypost-listening
Iftallandthinpeoplewearwarmcolors,theywillappearstrongandfull.
Findoutthesuggestionsfordressing.warmstrongfullpost-listening
WorkingroupsandtalkaboutwhatLiMing'sfamilyshouldweartotheparty.Usetheadvicein1aandthefollowinginformation.LiMing'sfatherhasabroadwaist.LiMing'motherisalittlefat.LiMingistallandthin.brightcolorwarmcolorslimmerthinnersimplestylecool-coloredstrongandfullExample:LiMing'sfatherhasabroadwaist.Ithinkheshouldwear...because...makehim...post-listening
alittlefat
broadwaist
tallandthinpost-listeningLiMing'sfamilyWhatshouldtheyweartotheparty?Example:LiMing'sfatherhasabroadwaist.Ithinkheshouldwear...because...makehim...post-listeningRead1aquicklyandcompletethefollowingtasks.1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thehistoryofclothes.B.Thefunctionsofclothes.C.Thestylesofclothes.D.Thetypesofclothes.2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Peopleworethefirsttypesofclothestoshowfashion.B.Nowadays,clothesnotonlykeepuswarm.C.Clothescantellwhatyournamesare.D.Peoplealmostwearthesamekindofclothesnow.√√post-listening1.IssheJapanesewhenweseethewomaninakimono?2.Ifamanalwayswearssportswear,whatdoyouthinkofhim?3.Ifapersonislivelyandeasy-going,whatclothesdoesheorshewear?4.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?Yes,sheis.Heisactiveandlikesdoingexercise.Heorshewearsyelloworpinkclothes.Clothingcanshowpeopleourjobs,ourculture,ourhobbiesandevenourmoods.Wecanknowsomethingaboutpeoplefromtheirclothes./Youarewhatyouwear./…….
Read1acarefullyandanswerthequestions.post-listening
Thefirst____________animalskins.Peoplestarted__________sothat_____protect________from_________________.Today,weuse___________________tomake________________.
But,nowadays,
___________________________________.Clothingcanalsoshow____________________________________andeven_______.Forexample,________________inauniform,wecan____________________.
When____________inakimono,wemaythink_______________.If________________sportswear,wemaythink_______________________.If_________________yelloworpinkclothes,maybe___________________________.Wegetideasaboutpeople___________.Asthesayinggoes,“________________.”
Retellthepassagewiththehelpofkeywords.post-listeningJ:________.____lookgreat___.______nice___!M:_______._____says___________ChineseTangcostume.____________softandsmooth._______so__that_______.J:________cotton______?M:____,____silk____.J:____________soshortthat_________________________.And____________fashionshow____________________.M:____,_________time_______?______________together.J:________!___________meetat_________at_______?M:_______.__________.Retell1a.post-listening1.WhatdoesJanethinkofthecottonpants?
Shethinkstheylookverynice.2.WhatsizewouldMichaelliketotake?
SizeM.Read1aandanswerthequestions.
post-listening1.so...that...如此......以至于......,that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句,其結(jié)構(gòu)是“so+形容詞或副詞+that從句”。Heransofastthatwecouldn'tcatchupwithhim.
E.g:他跑得如此快以至于我們追不上他。
ItissocoldthatIdon'twanttogetup.天氣太冷了,以至于我不想起床。2.such…that…意為“如此······以至于······”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句;有時可以和so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)互換。post-listeningkeypoints3.MyoldcoatsaresoshortthatIwanttobuysomenewones.Ilikeitsomuchthatmyfatherboughtitforme.我非常喜歡它,所以我爸爸給我買了它。
◆結(jié)構(gòu):so+adj/adv+that從句如此……以至于......其中that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句。我的舊外套太短了,我想買些新的。◆one/ones
代替上文提到的同類事物,避免重復(fù)。E.g:Thebagisugly,soIwanttobuyabeautiful
.onepost-listeningkeypoints這本書如此的有趣以至于他想再看一遍。Thisbookis___interesting___hewantstoreaditagain.他跑得如此的快,以至于我們跟不上他。
Heran___fast___wecouldn’tfollowhim.sosothatthatpost-listeningkeypoints4.Whatanicecoat!what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,
What+a/an+形容詞+名詞!e.g.Whatabeautifulflower!可換作以how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,How+形容詞+主語+謂語!Hownicethecoatis!Howbeautifulthefloweris!post-listeningkeypoints5.IwanttobuyawindbreakersothatIwilllookgreat.為了顯得更英俊,我想買一件風衣。sothat=inorderthat意為“以便,為的是”,都引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;
inorderto
也有“以便;為的是”的意思,后接動詞原形表目的。E.g:我今天起得非常早,以便能趕上早班車。Igotupveryearlythismorningsothat
Icouldcatchthefirstbus.=Igotupveryearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.post-listeningkeypoints6.It’ssuchacoolwindbreakerthatyoushouldbuyitatonce.這件風衣如此好看,你應(yīng)該立即買下來。such…that…意為“如此······以至于······”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句;有時可以和so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)互換。此句也可表達為:Thewindbreakerissocoolthatyoushouldbuyitimmediately.so+形/副+that從句=sucha/an+adj.+that從句如此...以至于e.g.Jasonissuchaperfectboythatwealllikehim.Jasonissoperfectaboythatwealllikehim.Jason是一個如此完美的男生,以至于我們都喜歡他。
post-listeningkeypoints7.—Whatsizedoyoutake?你想要多大號的?
—SizeM.中號。
Whatsize…
表示“······多大號碼”,通常用來詢問人的衣、褲、鞋、帽的尺寸如:Whatsizeareyourshoes?
sizeM意為“中號”,M是medium(中等的,中間的)的縮寫。sizeS意為“小號”,S是small的縮寫。sizeL意為“大號”,L是large的縮寫。sizeXL意為“特大號”,XL是extralarge的縮寫。post-listeningkeypoints8.Congratulations!Youopenedyourownclothingstore.Ihopeyouwillsucceed.祝賀你!你的服裝店開始營業(yè)了!我希望你取得成功。congratulations“祝賀”,用于對別人取得進步或成功時表示祝賀。own自己的succeed達到目的;成功post-listeningkeypoints9.It'simportantforyoutohelppeoplechoosesuitableclothing.幫助顧客挑選得體的服裝對你來說是很重要的。此句為固定句型:Itis+adj.(forsb.)todosth.其中it為形式主語,真正的主語是動詞不定式短語。例:學(xué)好英語對我們來說是很重要的。It’sveryimportantforus________Englishwell.tostudypost-listeningkeypoints10.Fancydesignsorflowersdonotlookgoodonshortpeople.lookgoodonsb.“……穿在某人身上很好看”。(主語是物)鏈接:lookgoodin…“某人穿……很好看”。(主語是人,in后面接衣服)例:Shelooksgoodinthenewdress.她穿這條新裙子真好看。post-listeningkeypoints11.Ihopeyourbusinessdoeswell.我希望你的生意興隆。business意為“生意,公事;職責”12.Customerswithbroadwaistswilllookgoodindarkorcold-coloredclothesthatwillmakethemlookslimmer.腰粗的顧客穿上黑色或冷色調(diào)的衣服看上去效果比較好,因為這種顏色的衣服會使人看上去更苗條。post-listeningkeypoints13.Thefirsttypesofclothesweremadeofanimalskins.bemadeof...由......制成(從表面可看出原材料)bemadefrom...由......制成(從表面看不出原材料)E.g:這張桌子是由木頭制成的。Thedeskismadeofwood.紙是由木材制成的。Paperismadefromwood.post-listeningkeypoints14.Peoplestartedtowearclothessothattheycouldprotectthemselvesfromthesun,wind,rainandcold.人們開始穿衣是為了免受日曬、風吹、雨淋和寒冷的侵襲。(1)protect
意為“保護,防護”,其后可直接跟名詞或代詞。E.g:Weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會保護自己。(2)protect....from...
保護······不受······的危害E.g:我會保護你不受周圍一切的傷害。
Iwillprotectyoufromeverythingaroundyou.
post-listeningkeypoints15.But,nowadays,clothesdomorethanjustkeepuswarm.但是在當今,服裝不僅僅是用來保暖的。(1)morethan不只是(2)keep+sb./sth.+adj.保持...E.g:我們必須保持教室干凈整潔。Wemustkeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.16.Asthesayinggoes,“Youarewhatyouwear”.正如俗語所講:“衣如其人”。post-listeningkeypointsI.根據(jù)漢語意思寫出單詞。
簡單的負擔得起simpleafford3.成功4.討論succeeddiscuss/s?lk//ska:f//'h?ndb?g//'bla?z//ta?//s?k//'swet?//'p?kit/II.根據(jù)音標寫出單詞。silkhandbagtiesweaterscarfblousesockpocket單詞記一記ExercisesIII.根據(jù)單詞寫出漢語意思。customerbusinessmeaningsmooth5.pretty6.handsome7.own顧客生意意思光滑的美麗的英俊的擁有ExercisesIV.根據(jù)單詞寫出漢語意思。costumecottonfashioncongratulation5.suitable6.style7.contrast8.fancy服裝棉花時尚祝賀合適的風格對比絢麗的costumecottonfashioncongratulation5.suitable6.style7.contrast8.fancy服裝棉花時尚祝賀ExercisesIV.根據(jù)單詞寫出漢語意思。designbroadwaistslim5.skin6.material7.uniform8.function設(shè)計寬闊的腰苗條的皮膚材料制服功能Exercises翻譯下列詞組.舉辦時裝展保護…不受傷害由…制成以便在三層多大尺寸如此…以至于haveafashionshowprotect…frombemadeof/fromsothatonthethirdfloorwhatsizeso…that…詞組譯一譯Exercises1.多么漂亮的一件外套??!Whatanicecoat!感嘆句:(1)what+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單+(主+謂)。(2)What+adj+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)/不可數(shù)名詞+(主+謂)(3)How+adj./adv.+(主+謂)
1)_________beautifulfloweritis!2)_________colditistoday!3)_________excitingnews!4)_________deliciousfooditis!5)_________interestingstoryitis!6).______tallbuildings!WhataHowWhatWhatWhatanWhat句子翻一翻Exercises句子2.打擾一下,你能告訴我哪里買圍巾嗎?Excuseme,couldyoutellmewheretobuyascraf?1)Idon’tknow___________________next.2)Doyouknow__________________?3)Couldyoutellme____________________theletter?4)Tellme__________________tocollege?5)Weareworriedabout_________________him.whattodowhentostarthowtowritewhytogowheretofind特殊疑問詞+todo:what,where,how,which,when,why,…
實戰(zhàn)演練Exercises句子3.這些衣服將會讓他們看起來更小。4.暗顏色或冷色調(diào)的衣服將會讓他們看起來更苗條。Darkorcold-coloredclotheswillmakethemlookslimmer.我想讓他更活躍一些。
Iwantto______________________.2.我們怎么才能讓他高興呢?
Howcanwe_________________?就讓門開著吧。_______thedoor______,please.衣服幫助我們保暖。Clotheshelpto_______________.makehimmoreactive.makehimhappyKeepopenkeepuswarm動詞+賓語+形容詞Theseclotheswillmakethemlooksmaller實戰(zhàn)演練ExercisesRead1a,
SectionAandanswerthequestionsDoesMarialikehernewcoat?what’sitmadeof?Whatdotheywanttodo?Whenandwhereshalltheymeet?Yes,shedoes.Itismadeofsilk.Theywanttogoshopping.Theywillmeetattheschoolgateat8:00a.m.Exercisesso...that,such...that和sothat的用法和區(qū)別【要點1】
so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”的意思,that后面跟的是一個表示結(jié)果的狀語從句,其結(jié)構(gòu)是“主語+謂語+so+adj./adv.+that+結(jié)果狀語從句”。注意:句中的謂語動詞是系動詞時用形容詞,謂語動詞是行為動詞時用副詞。如:Thegirlissokindthateverybodylikesher.Hestudiessocarefullythattherearefewmistakesinhishomework.語法學(xué)一學(xué)【要點2】
such...that...也表示“如此……以至于……”的意思,that后面跟的也是一個表示結(jié)果的狀語從句。但such后接名詞短語,即:such+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that;such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that;such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+that。該結(jié)構(gòu)與so...that...可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換。如:Sheissuchalovelygirlthateveryonelikesheralot.=Thegirlissolovelythateveryonelikesheralot.【要點3】
sothat的意思是“以便,目的是”,that后面跟的是目的狀語從句,相當于inorderthat。如:ThelittleboysavedeverycoinsothathewasabletobuyapresentforhismotheronMother’sDay.1.Teresais________nervous________shecan’ttalkinfrontoftheclass.A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.too;that2.Itwas_______lovelyweather______wedecidedtospendthedayonthebeach.A.sucha;thatB.such;thatC.such;asD.so;that3.Somewordpuzzlesinthisbookare_____difficultthat______studentscansolvethem.A.such;afewB.such;littleC.so;fewD.so;littleCBC實戰(zhàn)演練Exercises4.我這么喜歡它以至于我的父親為我買了它。5.這個女孩這么善良以至于每個人都很喜歡她。6.這是如此漂亮的裙子以至于她看上去很可愛。Itissuch
abeautifuldress
thatshelookscute.7.她起得很早以至于她能趕上早班車。Shegotupearlysothatshecouldcatchtheearlybus.Thegirlissokind
thateveryonelovesher.Ilikeditsomuch
thatmyfatherboughtitforme.Exercises1.Aliceis________youngthatshecan’tdressherself.A.suchB.veryC.soD.quite【答案】C【解析】句意:愛麗絲太小了,自己不會穿衣服。so…that…意為“如此……以至于”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。Exercises2.Heis________acutebaby________wealllikehim.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.very;thatD.so;because【答案】B【解析】such…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。表示“如此……以至于……”的意思such+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。Exercises3.—XiaoLin,thisdeskis
heavy
Ican'tmoveit.—Don'tworry.I'llhelpyou.A.
such;that
B.
too;to
C.
so;that【答案】C【解析】句意:——小林,這張桌子是如此沉重以至于我不能移動它?!灰獡?,我將幫助你。such…that和so…that的意思是一樣的,如此……以至于……,such修飾名詞,so修飾形容詞或副詞,都是固定句式,在這個句式中,修飾heavy,用so,too…to意思是太……而不能……,后面跟動詞原形,故答案選C。
Exercises4.—Imissedthefilm"TheWanderingEarth"—Whatapity!Itis______meaningfulfilmthatitisreallyworthseeing.A.
sucha
B.
so
C.
such
D.
soa【答案】A【解析】考查詞性辨析,掌握固定句型sucha/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句。句意:——我錯過了電影《流浪地球》?!婵上В∵@是一部非常有意義的、非常值得一看的電影。such…that…,如此……以至于……,such修飾名詞;so…that…,如此……以至于……,so修飾形容詞或副詞,根據(jù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)film,可知應(yīng)用sucha,修飾meaningfulfilm,故選A。
Exercises5.—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)?—It's____wonderful
Ireallylikeit.A.
so;that
B.
such;that
C.
too;to
D.
enough;to【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配,短語辨析。句意:——你認為新電影《流浪地球》怎么樣?——它是如此好以至于我真喜歡它。sothat和suchthat都表示如此......以至于......,固定搭配,so+形容詞或者副詞+that+句子,wonderful是形容詞,Ireallylikeit是句子;C太……而……,D足以……去做某事,與題意不符,故選A。
Exercises6.—It'scoldoutside,Jimmy!Youshould__________yoursweater.—Thanks,mom.A.
takeoff
B.
takein
C.
puton
D.
putup【答案】C【解析】考查短語辨析。句意:——外面冷,Jimmy!你應(yīng)該穿上你的毛衣?!x謝你,媽媽。A.脫下;B.吸入;C.穿上;D.舉起。根據(jù)常識可知天冷要穿衣服,故選C。
Exercises7.Aforestfire_____________attheendofMarchinLiangshan,SichuanProvince.Firemenrushedintothemountainsbut27ofthemnevercameback.A.
turnedout
B.
carriedout
C.
putout
D.
brokeout【答案】D【解析】考查短語辨析。句意:四川涼山三月末爆發(fā)森林火災(zāi)。消防員沖進了山里,但他們中有27人再也回不來了。A.熄滅;B執(zhí)行;C熄滅;D爆發(fā)。根據(jù)Firemenrushedintothemountains.消防員沖進了山里,可知是爆發(fā)森林火災(zāi),應(yīng)用短語brokeout,故選D。Exercises8.SantaishanForestParkis__________beautifulthatithasbecomeahottouristattraction.A.so B.very C.such D.quite【答案】A【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:三臺山森林公園是如此美麗,它已經(jīng)成為一個熱門的旅游景點??疾楦痹~辨析。so/suchthat是固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“如此以至于”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,可排除BD兩項;so修飾形容詞或副詞,such修飾名詞或名詞性短語。本句beautiful(漂亮的)是形容詞,需用so修飾;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知選A。Exercises9.一
fineitistoday!Let'sgoforawalk.一Thatsoundsgood.Let'sgo.A.What B.How C.Which【答案】B【解析】句意:——今天天氣真好!我們?nèi)ド⑸⒉桨伞!犉饋聿诲e。我們走吧。本題考查感嘆句。引導(dǎo)感嘆句的感嘆詞有What和How,沒有Which,故排除選項C;本題的中心詞(被強調(diào)部分)是形容詞fine,因此用感嘆詞how來引導(dǎo),這類句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主語+謂語+(itis)。故選B。Exercises10.Lifeislikeastory.Whatmattersisnothowlongitisbut______.A.howgooditis B.howgoodisit C.whatgooditis【答案】A【解析】句意:生活就像一個故事。重要的不是它有多長,而是它有多好。is后跟表語從句,從句要用陳述句的語序,排除B;how+形容詞或副詞,what+(形容詞)+名詞,good為形容詞形式,故答案為A。Exercises11.—Lookatmynewdress.—Wow!_________beautifulitis!A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata【答案】A【解析】句意:——看我的新裙子?!?!太漂亮了!考查感嘆句。Wow!_____beautifulitis!可知,本題考查感嘆句,由題干可知本句的中心詞是beautiful,它是一個形容詞,所以應(yīng)用how來引導(dǎo)感嘆句,故答案選A。Exercises12.—AllofmyclassmateshavepassedthePEtest.—________excitingthenewsis!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan【答案】C【解析】句意:——我所有的同學(xué)們已經(jīng)通過了體育考試。——那個消息是多么令人興奮!這里是感嘆句,用how來感嘆,排除AB;其結(jié)構(gòu)是How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語。排除D。根據(jù)題意,故選C。Exercises13.
excitingnewsitis!3D--printedhouseswillcomeout!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan【答案】A【解析】考查感嘆句句型。句意“這是多么令人振奮的消息?。?D打印的房子將要出現(xiàn)”。本題考查感嘆句。形容詞exciting后有名詞news,且news為不可數(shù)名詞,用“what+adj+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!”結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。
Exercises14.____smartthedriverlesscaris!Ireallywanttohaveone.A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How【答案】D解析:考查感嘆句句型“How+形容詞+主語+謂語!”。ExercisesⅠ.請用bemadeof,bemadefrom的適當形式填空。1.Thistable
stone.
2.Doyouknowthewine
rice?
【答案】
ismadeof;ismadefrom【解析】
bemadeof和bemadefrom都表示“用……制成”,但二者也有區(qū)別。可以看出材料的,如桌子可以看出是木頭做成的,就用bemadeof;看不出原材料的,如紙看不出是用木頭做成的,用bemadefrom。詞匯縱橫ExercisesⅡ.請用puton,wear,dress,in的適當形式填空。1.
yourcoatbeforegoingout.
2.He
awhiteshirttoday.
3.Theman
blueismydad.
4.Couldyouhelpme
thechild?
【答案】
Puton;iswearing;in;dressExercises【解析】
puton強調(diào)“穿”這一動作,即由沒穿到穿這一過程的完成,意為“穿上”。wear強調(diào)“穿著”這一狀態(tài),也可表示“戴著”。dress既可表示動作,又可表示狀態(tài),賓語常是人,意為“給某人穿衣服”,表示給自己穿衣服時,一般用getdressed或dressoneself。dress表示狀態(tài)時,一般用bedressedin。dressup強調(diào)刻意打扮,意為“穿上盛裝,喬裝打扮”。“bein+表示顏色或衣服的詞”是系表結(jié)構(gòu),強調(diào)“穿著”“戴著”的狀態(tài)。ExercisesⅢ.請用aswell,aswellas填空。1.I’mgoingtoLondonandmysisterisgoing
.
2.Yourwife
youisfriendlytome.
3.Heplaystheguitar
you.
【答案】
aswell;aswellas;aswellas【解析】
aswell
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