Unit2OnwardsandUpwardsUsinglanguageGrammar課件高二英語選擇性

Usinglanguage-ing與動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語-ingandto-infinitiveasobject0,000peoplereadingmyblog!bIlovetophotographtherisingsun,…a.J.D.Salingerstarted

writingshortstoriesinhighschool,...b.J.D.Salingerstarted

towriteshortstoriesinhighschool,...Lookandfindout.VVVing/todoSummary(總結(jié)):動(dòng)詞+Ving/todo(object)加vingortodo作賓語意義區(qū)別不大SOVLearningtounderstandThesamemeaningExamples:prefer;continue;

start/begin;love/like;hate...elements句子成分寧愿繼續(xù)開始愛憎分明0,000peoplereadingmyblog!bIlovetophotographtherisingsun,…c.Nevertheless,thesistersdidn’tstoptrying.d.Nevertheless,thesistersdidn’tstoptotry.LearningtounderstandLookandfindout.VSOVVing/todoVDifferentmeaningsSummary(總結(jié)):動(dòng)詞+Ving/todo(object)加vingortodo作賓語意義區(qū)別較大elements句子成分V-ingorV-todo的區(qū)別V-ingV-todo做過或正在做（正發(fā)生）沒做而要去做（將來）Learningtounderstand★下列動(dòng)詞或詞組既可以跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語，也可以跟不定式作賓語，但意義上有區(qū)別，要特別注意：remembertodosth.rememberdoingsth.forgettodosth.forgetdoingsth.stoptodosth.stopdoingsth.goontodosth.goondoingsth.regrettodosth.regretdoingsth.記住去做某事(未做)記得做過某事(已做)忘記做過某事(已做)忘記去做某事(未做)停下去做某事(未做)停止做某事(已做)繼續(xù)做原來做的事(正在做)繼續(xù)做另一件事(未做)遺憾要做某事(常跟say，tell，inform等)(未做)后悔做了某事(已做)trytodosth.trydoingsth.meantodosth.meandoingsth.can'thelpdoingsth.can'thelp(to)dosth.★下列動(dòng)詞或詞組既可以跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語，也可以跟不定式作賓語，但意義上有區(qū)別，要特別注意：試著做某事盡力去做某事意味著做某事打算做某事情不自禁做某事不能幫忙做某事0,000peoplereadingmyblog!bIlovetophotographtherisingsun,…e.Thesearethewordsthateverywriterdreads

receiving,...LearningtounderstandLookandfindout.VSOVVingVSummary(總結(jié)):動(dòng)詞+Only-Ving(object)僅加ving作賓語elements句子成分★動(dòng)詞+ving做賓語之《西廂記》承認(rèn)喜歡（對(duì)方）介意忍受（相思）避免錯(cuò)過（彼此）想象冒險(xiǎn)（見面）建議考慮（科舉）保持練習(xí)（成功）感激完成（許諾）（admit,enjoy）（mind,stand）（avoid,miss）（imagine,risk）（suggest/advise,consider）（keep,practise）（appreciate,finish）0,000peoplereadingmyblog!bIlovetophotographtherisingsun,…f.Despiterejectionsfromseveralpublishers,J.D.Salingerrefused

togiveup.LearningtounderstandLookandfindout.VSOVtodoVSummary(總結(jié)):動(dòng)詞+Only-todo(object)僅加todo作賓語elements句子成分劉備渴望得賢才,決定選擇亮輔佐。計(jì)劃請(qǐng)亮出山助,期望希望亮同意。諸葛試圖來試探,假裝想做閑散人。遭到拒絕不言棄,三顧茅廬表決心。主動(dòng)提出給許諾,負(fù)擔(dān)得起向亮學(xué)?！飫?dòng)詞+todo做賓語之《三顧茅廬》（desire,decide,choose)（plan,expect,hope/wish,agree)

(attempt,pretend,wouldlike)(refuse,determine)(offer,promise,afford,learn)0,000peoplereadingmyblog!bIlovetophotographtherisingsun,…g.PerhapstheoverallprizeforperseveranceshouldgotothreesistersfromVictorianEnglandwhodreamtofseeingtheirwordsinprint.LearningtounderstandLookandfindout.SVO介詞+VingSummary(總結(jié)):介詞+Only-Ving(object)介詞僅加Ving作賓語elements句子成分★特別提示：介詞后加動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞要用Ving形式。常用的動(dòng)詞短語有：1.對(duì)……感興趣2.放棄3.花時(shí)間做某事4.忙于做某事5.想要做某事6.做某事很快樂7.做某事很難8.堅(jiān)持做某事1.beinterestedin2.giveup3.spendtime(in)doing4.bebusy(in)doing5.feellikedoing6.haveagoodtime(in)doinghavefun(in)doing7.havedifficulty/trouble(in)doing8.insistondoing4.beused/accustomedto★特別關(guān)注：以下詞組中to為介詞，后加動(dòng)詞用ving形式。3.devoteoneselftobedevotedto5.contributetomakeacontributionto6.objectto1.lookforwardto2.payattentionto1.期望；盼望2.注意；留意3.致力于；獻(xiàn)身于4.習(xí)慣于5.為……做貢獻(xiàn)6.反對(duì)Activity2(P17)Completethepassagewiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.Learningtouse1.tolive2.touse3.swimming/toswim4.swimming5.tolearn6.practising7.playingLearningtoinnovate(創(chuàng)新)WriteashortpassagetoreporttheFunnySportsMeeting(趣味運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì))atHongmouMiddleSchool.Ourschoolisgoingtoholdafunnysportsmeeting.......enjoy;dosports;decide;winaprize;suggest;practisehard;devoteoneselfto;lookforwardto;takepartin;...Activity3(P17)admitdecideenjoyfailregretwantHomeworkWriteareportbasedontheinterviewwiththewordsinthebox.JamieWellsdecidedtojointheBoyScoutsbecauseheenjoyedchallenginghimselfaswellasmeetingnewfriends.HethoughtScoutcampwasfun,butnotwithoutitschallenges!Eachdaybeganwitha5-kilometercross-countryrun—at6am!Atfirsthefailedtofinishthewholeroute.Onthefourthday,hewassotiredthatheevendidn’twanttogetoutofbed.Fe