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Module
1
How
to
learn
English知識概要課時講練1.Let’s
try
to
speak
English
as
much
as
possible.
讓我們盡可能多地說英語。
(1)try
to
do
sth.意為“努力做某事”;try
doing
sth.
意為“試著做某事”。例如:
You
must
try
to
finish
the
work
on
time.
你可要按時完成工作呀。
I
tried
making
the
paper
cut
and
I
did
it.
我試著制作剪紙,我成功了。Unit
1
(2)“as…
as
possible”意為“盡可能……”,相當于“as…
as
sb.
can
”,“as…
as”中間用形容詞或副詞的原形。例如:
You
should
practise
as
much
as
possible.
=
You
should
practise
as
much
as
you
can.
你應當盡可能多地操練。2.Practise
saying
the
words.
練習說這些單詞。
practise
doing
sth.意為“練習做……”。例如:
Lily
practises
playing
the
violin
every
day.
莉莉每天練習拉小提琴。3.Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebooks為什么不把錯誤記在我們的筆記本上?(1)Whynotdosth.=Whydon’tyoudosth.這是一種提建議的表達方式,意為“為什么不……?”,not后面接動詞原形。
(2)
write
down意為“寫下,記下”。
這是一種“動詞+副詞”搭配的短語,在這種短語中,賓語如果是代詞需放兩詞中間;如果是名詞可放兩詞中間,也可放兩詞之后。例如:
Please
write
down
your
name.
=
Please
write
your
name
down.
請寫下你的名字。4.And
don’t
forget
to
write
down
the
correct
answers
next
to
the
mistakes.
不要忘記把正確的答案寫在錯誤旁。
forget
to
do
sth.
意為“忘記要去做某事”,動作尚未發(fā)生。
forget
doing
sth.
意為“忘記做過某事”,動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生。例如:
I
forgot
to
close
the
windows
when
I
left
home.
我離開家時忘記關窗戶了。(我沒有關窗戶)
I
forgot
closing
the
windows
so
I
came
back.
我忘記我已經(jīng)關好窗戶了,所以我返回來了。(我以為沒有關窗戶,但實際我已經(jīng)關了)5.Whatelse還有別的什么嗎?else作副詞,意為“另外,其他”,可用于不定代詞、疑問詞之后。例如:Whoelsedoyouknow你還知道別的什么人?Ihavesomethingelsetotellyou.我有一些別的消息要告訴你?!颈嫖觥縪ther表示“別的,其他的”,用于被修飾的名詞前。例如:Therearesomebigtreesononesideoftheroadandsomeflowersontheotherside.馬路的一邊種有一些大樹,另一邊種有一些花。6.You
don’t
need
to
understand
every
word.
你不需要理解每個單詞。
need
to
do
sth.意為“需要做某事”,此處need是實義動詞,其后接動詞不定式。例如:
You
don’t
need
to
come
here.
你不需要來這里?;A達標一、根據(jù)句意及中文提示寫出正確的單詞。1.What’sthe______(主要的)ideaofthispassagemain2.The
______(廣播)
says
that
it
is
going
to
rain
tomorrow.radio3.Couldyoutellmehowto__________(發(fā)音)thewordpronounce4.You
should
read
English
newspapers
______(大聲地).aloud5.The
town
has
many
_________(優(yōu)秀的)
eating
places
for
people.excellent二、用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Tom,
your
________(spell)
is
wrong
again.spelling2.What’stheChinese_________(mean)ofthesentencemeaning3.The
_____________(pronounce)
of
the
new
word
is
not
easy.pronunciation4.Whydon’twe______(listen)tomusicandhavearestlisten5.Jim
made
few
_________(mistake)
in
the
exam
and
he
got
a
good
grade.mistakes三、單項選擇。1.DoyouthinkEnglishisas________asChinese()AA.important
B.more
important
C.more
importantly2.IfIcan’ttrustyou,________canItrust()AA.who
else
B.else
who
C.who
other3.It’s
bad
for
you
to
copy
others’
homework.
________
do
it
again.(
)
CA.Don’t
try
B.Not
try
to
C.Try
not
to4.We
have
much
time
to
get
there.
You
don’t
need
________.
(
)
BA.worry
B.to
worry
C.worrying5.Mr
Green
gave
us
________
on
how
to
learn
English.(
)
CA.some
advices
B.an
advice
C.some
advice6.Don’t
forget
________
the
windows
when
you
leave
the
classroom.(
)
BA.close
B.to
close
C.closing7.Please
________
the
word
in
the
dictionary
to
check
if
it’s
right.(
)
AA.look
up
B.look
after
C.look
for8.Here
are
his
phone
numbers.
Please
________
so
that
you
can’t
forget
them.(
)
CA.write
it
down
B.write
down
them
C.write
them
down四、按要求完成下列句子,每空一詞。1.You
should
tell
her
the
news.
(改為否定句)You
_______
____
tell
her
the
news.shouldnot2.Let’sgotoseeafilmtonight.(改為同義句)____________________goingtoseeafilmtonightWhat
about/How
about3.Whydon’tyoureadanEnglishnewspapereveryday(改為同義句)__________readanEnglishnewspapereverydayWhynot4.To
spell
and
pronounce
new
words
aloud
is
a
good
idea.
(改為同義句)____
a
good
idea
___
_____
and
__________
new
words
aloud.It’stospellpronounce5.Whatelsecanyoudothisafternoon(改為同義句)What_____________canyoudothisafternoonotherthings能力訓練五、情景交際。從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話。有一項多余。A.
Yes,
that’s
good
for
our
pronunciation
too.B.
Why
not
write
down
the
mistakes
in
our
notebooks?C.
Why
don’t
we
try
to
find
some
English
pen
friends?D.
We
should
always
speak
English
in
class.E.
I
don’t
think
it’s
a
good
way
to
improve
our
listening.F.
You
don’t
need
to
understand
every
word.MsJames:Welcomeback,everyone!Today,we’regoingtotalkaboutgoodwaystolearnEnglish.ReadyWhohassomeadviceLingling:
1.(
)Ms
James:
Good!
Let’s
try
to
speak
English
as
much
as
possible.DA.
Yes,
that’s
good
for
our
pronunciation
too.B.
Why
not
write
down
the
mistakes
in
our
notebooks?C.
Why
don’t
we
try
to
find
some
English
pen
friends?D.
We
should
always
speak
English
in
class.E.
I
don’t
think
it’s
a
good
way
to
improve
our
listening.F.
You
don’t
need
to
understand
every
word.MsJames:That’sagoodidea.Anddon’tforgettowritedownthecorrectanswersnexttothemistakes.WhatelseLingling:It’sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.Daming:
2.(
)BA.
Yes,
that’s
good
for
our
pronunciation
too.B.
Why
not
write
down
the
mistakes
in
our
notebooks?C.
Why
don’t
we
try
to
find
some
English
pen
friends?D.
We
should
always
speak
English
in
class.E.
I
don’t
think
it’s
a
good
way
to
improve
our
listening.F.
You
don’t
need
to
understand
every
word.Daming:
3.(
)
But
there
are
so
many
new
words.Ms
James:
4.(
)
You
just
need
to
listen
for
key
words
and
main
ideas.AFMsJames:Thanksalot,Lingling.HowaboutlisteningtotheradioA.
Yes,
that’s
good
for
our
pronunciation
too.B.
Why
not
write
down
the
mistakes
in
our
notebooks?C.
Why
don’t
we
try
to
find
some
English
pen
friends?D.
We
should
always
speak
English
in
class.E.
I
don’t
think
it’s
a
good
way
to
improve
our
listening.F.
You
do
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