山西省大同市第一中學(xué)2024年中考英語模擬試卷含答案_第1頁
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山西省大同市第一中學(xué)2024年中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Theyoungman________yellow___________hiskeysinhisoffice.He’sforgetfulandcan’tenterthehouse.A.in;left B.on;forgot C.in;hasleft D.on;hasforgotten2、Soccerhasbecomeawonderfulgameforschoolchildren.Itgreatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A.expresses B.provides C.improves D.promises3、HasJimknownthegoodnews?--Notyet.Iwilltellhimaboutit________hecomesback.A.while B.until C.a(chǎn)ssoonas D.since4、IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreat_____overotherswhilelookingforajob.A.a(chǎn)ctivity B.a(chǎn)rticle C.a(chǎn)dvantage D.a(chǎn)greement5、Whichrobotdoyouthinkisthemostuseful?______.A.TherobotthataremadeinJapanB.TherobotisdesignedtohelpuswithourhomeworkC.TherobothasalotofmemoryD.Therobotshownattheexhibitioncenter6、Ifyoutoomuchice-cream,youwillgetsick.A.willeatB.wereeatingC.a(chǎn)teD.eat7、—I’msorryI________myexercisebookathomethismorning.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget________itherethisafternoon.A.forget;tobringB.left;totakeC.forget;bringingD.left;tobring8、—Youaregoodatplayingthepiano,aren’tyou?—Yes,Iam.Besidesit,Ialsodowellinplayingtheviolin.A.Inadditionto B.Becauseof C.Aheadof9、Doyouknowthepersonwhowascaughtbythepolice?_______.Heisoneofmyrelatives.A.Nevermind B.Whatashame C.Mypleasure D.Whatapity10、—Ifyouhaven’tfinished________thebook,youcanrenewit.—OK.Iwill.A.read B.toread C.reads D.readingⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasanunforgettableweekend.Ihadagreattimeatthe1.However,afterIreachedhome,Inoticedmynecklace(項鏈)waslost.IwassoanxiousthatI2everyroominthehouse,butmyeffortswereuseless.ThenIdecidedtoheadbacktothebeach.MyhusbandthoughtIwascrazy,asthehugebeachwasrunemilesfromourhome.HowcouldIfindsuchasmallnecklace?Whatifitcameoffintheocean?Iwas3toevenconsiderthatasapossibility.IknewIhadtotry.Aftersearchingforseveralhoursatthebeach,Inoticedanelderlymanwithmetaldetector(探測器)4hishand.Iraceduptohimandaskedwhetherhehadcomeacrossanecklace.Heopenedhishandandshowedmehisachievement-somecoins.Hesaidifthesawmynecklacehewould5returnittome.Iwantedhimtomailittome,soIgavehima$5billandtoldhimmynameandmyaddress.ThenIleft.Myhusband6methathewouldbuymenewone.ButIturneddownhiskindness,asthatnecklacecouldn'tbereplaced.Itwasmydadwhohadfounda7waytogivemethatvaluablenecklace.Therehadbeenayardsaleinmycommunity.Amongthethings8wereputondisplayhefoundthenecklace.Unabletoaffordit,mydadofferedtobuildabookshelffortheownerasa(n)9.Unexpectedly,threedayslater,Ireceivedapackage.Insidewerea$5billandmyowlnecklace.ThemomentIsawthenecklace,Icouldn'thelp10.1.A.library B.museum C.beach2.A.searched B.cleaned C.painted3.A.unable B.unwilling C.eager4.A.by B.in C.with5.A.gradually B.quietly C.gladly6.A.comforted B.quietly C.gladly7.A.funny B.special C.secret8.A.what B.that C.where9.A.exchange B.gift C.decision10.A.exciting B.laughing C.cryingⅢ.語法填空12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He’sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1.(pay)thepersonswhoworkinhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn’treturnthemoneytohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2.(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.Heputitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3.(leave).Hehurriedtogetonandlefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn’tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4.(make)promise,"Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I5.(give)halfthemoneytohim."Anoldwomanwho6.(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthechangedhismind."Therearetworingsinmywallet,"saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon’tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturntheotherringtome.""I7.(see)onlyaringinthewallet,"theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat8.(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,"I’msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsandsomemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9.(notthink)it’syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou."Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,"Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn’tgotogetitbackinthreedays,it10.(belong)toyou."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、4-DayBeijingCultureGroupTourAreyounewtoShanghai?DoyouwanttoseemoreofChina?Iftheanswerisyes,howaboutgoingtoBeijingfortheweekend?VisittheGreatWallandotherplacesofinterest,andenjoyBeijingRoastDuck.Tourprice:$590Callus!800-820-62228-DayColorfulYunnanGroupTourIfyoulikeaspringclimateandcleanair,thenYunnanistheplaceforyou!Anothertruehighlight(亮點)oftheareaisexperiencingtheculturesofminorities(少數(shù)民族)thatliveinthisarea.Placestovisit:Kunming,Dali,LijiangTourprice:$1,290Callus:800-820-81884-DayBeautifulGuilinPrivateTourAreyoutiredofcitylife?Doyouwantsomefreshair?ThencometoGuilinandYangshuoforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheriverlife,orjusttakeiteasyinoneofthemanycafesandbars.Tourprice:1person$6302-5persons$5656-9persons$527Callus:800-810-65625-DaySanyaPrivateTourSanyaisfamousforitswonderfulsunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Insteadofabusytrip,youcanrelaxherebywalkingalongthebeachesandenjoyingthefreshair!Tourprice:1person$5692-5persons$5486-9persons$535Callus!800-810-52221.Ifyouwanttotakeatriptothebeach,youshouldcall_______.A.800-810-6562 B.800-820-6222C.800-820-8188 D.800-810-52222.Ifyoutakethe"4-DayBeautifulGuilinPrivateTour",youwillbeableto_________.A.visittheGreatWall B.enjoytheriverlifeC.enjoythespringclimate D.experiencecitylife3.Howlongwillthe"BeijingCultureGroupTour"last?A.Fourdays. B.Fivedays. C.Aweek. D.Eightdays.4.Mrs.Liplanstotakethe"5-DaySanyaPrivateTour"withhertwodaughters.Howmuchdotheyneedtopay?A$1,890.A.$1,707. B.$1,644. C.$1,770.5.Ifyoutakethe"____",youwillbeabletoexperiencedifferentcultures.A.4-DayBeijingCultureGroupTourB.8-DayColorfulYunnanGroupTourC.4-DayBeautifulGuilinPrivate(私人的)TourD.5-DaySanyaPrivateTourB14、THEMOSTFAMOUSWEBSITESINTHEWORLDNameFacebookYouTubeTwitterGoogleFoundingTimeFebruary,2004February,2005June,2006January,1996FounderMarkZuckerbergChadHurleySteveChenJawedKarimJackDorseyBizStoneLarryPageSergeyBrinFoundingPlaceAmericaAmericaAmericaAmericaWwww.Idea“MoveFastandbreakThings“Broadcastyourself!”“Shareanddiscoverwhat’sHappeningrightnow,anywhereintheworld!”"tousetheGooglesearchenginetoobtaininformationontheInternet."Thenumberofusers1,000,000,000230,000,000517,000,0001,000,000,000FeatureSharingphotoswithothersSharingvideoswithothersSharingthelatestnewsandpersonalideasaWebsearchengine根據(jù)表格信息完成下列各題1.foundedYouTubeinFebruary,2005.A.ChadHurley,SteveChenandJawedKarim B.JackDottyandBizStoneC.MarkZuckerberg2.Ifyouwanttosharethelatestnewsintheworld,you'dbettergoto________.A.www.facebook.com B.www.twitter,com C.www.3.YouTubewasfounded____thanFacebook.A.eighteenmonthsearlier B.twelvemonthsearlier C.twelvemonthslater4.Accordingtotheinformationabove,weknowthatthenumberoftheusersusingGoogleis_______thatoftheusersusingyoutubeA.a(chǎn)boutfourtimesaslargeas B.fourtimeslargerthan C.fivetimeslargerthan5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue'?A.AllofthefourwebsiteswerefoundedintheUSA.B.5.17millionpeopleareusingTwitter.C.TheideaofFacebookis"MoveFastandBreakThings.C15、Onedayahugerockfellfromamountain.Therockrolled(滾下)downandstoppedinthemiddleofaroadinavillage,Itwaslikeabigball.Somanyofthestrongestmeninthevillagetriedtolifttherock.Butnomatterhowhardtheytried,theycouldn’tmoveitaway.Theytriedtopushit,triedtorollit,andtriedtopullitwithropes,butnothingworked.“Well,”theyagreed,“there’snothingwecandoaboutit.We’llhavetobuildanotherroad.”Allthetimeayoungboyabout12yearsoldwasstandingby.“Excuseme,sir,”hesaid,“butIthinkIcanhelpyoumovetherock.”“You?”theyshouted,“Whatareyoutalkingabout?Allofushavejusttried,andeventogetherwecan’tmoveitatall.”Themenalllaughedattheboy.Thenextmorningsomepeoplecameintothestreet.Oneofthemshouted,“Therockisgone.It’sgone.”Morepeopleranoutintothestreettoseeforthemselves.Infact,noonecouldseetherockanywhere.“Thisisimpossible,”theysaid,“Wherehasitgone?”Thetwelve-year-oldboystoodout,smiling.“Imoveditlastnight,”hesaid,“Idugadeepholenexttotherockandtherockrolleddownintotheholebyitself.ThenIcovereditwithearth.”1.Wheredidthestonestop?A.Inthemiddleofaroad.B.Inthemiddleoftwovillages.C.Amongthemountains.2.—Whydidthemeninthevillagedecidetobuildanotherroad?—Because________.A.theoldroadistoonarrowB.thestonestoppedpeoplefromwalkingthroughC.thestoneisnotimportantforthem3.Whydidthemenalllaughattheboy?A.Becausetheboyarguedwiththemen.B.Becausetheboyaskedthemwhattheyweretalkingabout.C.Becausetheboysaidthathecouldmovethestone.4.Whathappenednextmorning?A.Theboywasgone.B.Therockwasgone.C.Therockwasinthemiddleofanotherroad.5.Howdidtheboymovetherock?A.Hetriedhisbesttopushitaway.B.Hedugadeepholeneartherockandmadeitrolldownintothehole.C.Hedugadeepholenexttotherockandtherockrolleddownintotheholebyitself.D16、Anatlasisabookofmaps.Atlasesaremadewithdifferentkindsofinformationaboutdifferentpartsandareasofacountryortheworld.Theyarepreparedfordeskuseortraveluse.Deskatlasesaremadefordifferentgroupsofpeoplewithdifferentneeds.Forexample,studentsmayusedeskatlasestohelplearngeography,andotherpeoplemayusedeskatlasestostudyaplace.Apopulartypeofthelatestatlasshowstherecentfactoftheworld.Newatlasesareoftencarefullyproducedtohelppeoplelearnaboutthechanges,suchasthenamechanges,boundary(邊界)changesandotherimportantnewinformation.Adeskatlascanalsohavesomedifferentmapsofthesameplace.Forexample,anatlasmayincludemapsshowingpopulationandimportantproductsofaplace.Travelatlasesusuallyshowtheinformationaboutbothnaturalandman-madefeatures.Soitisnotsurprisingtofinduniversities,airports,forests,rivers,roadsaswellascities,townsandvillagesinthem.Atravelatlasisoftenthefirstthingpeopleneedwhentheywantyostartatripinastrangeplace.Itoftenhasamapofawholecountry,andamapwithmorespecialinformationofeachimportantplaceinthecountry.TaketheatlasoftheUnitedStatesasanexample,itoftenhasamapofthewholecountryandthenamapofeachofthefiftystates.Atravelatlasmayalsopointoutthebeautifulnaturalplaces.IntheUS,theatlasmayincludenationalparkssuchastheYellowStoneParkandsomeotherstoshowthebeautyofnatureandinterestingplacestotourists.1.Anatlasisaccordingtothepassage.A.a(chǎn)guidebook B.a(chǎn)historybookC.a(chǎn)collectionofpictures D.a(chǎn)collectionofmaps2.Fromthepassageweknowpeopleneednewlyproducedatlasesbecause.A.theycan’tseetheoldonesclearlyB.theyliketobuydifferentonesC.somethinghaschangedD.somethingismissing3.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanfindtheinformationaboutinatravelatlasofShaanxi.A.thepopulationofShaanxi B.thelocalproductsofShaanxiC.theYellowStoneNationalPark D.Xi’anJiaotongUniversitE17、Isavedthegraincarefullyandfinallyhadenoughtoplant.Ibuiltawallaroundmygardentokeepthewildgoatsaway.Thenwhenmycropboreitsfruit,thebirdsdiscoveredit.Thebirdswerenotafraidofmydogatall.IshotthembutassoonasIwalkedaway.theyreturned.Atlast,Ikilledsomebirdsandhungthemamongthecrop,hopingtheywouldserveasthescarecrows,whichturnedouttobesuccessful.Byharvesttime.Ihadnearlytwobushelsofriceandtwoandahalfbushelsofwheat.Withmynewgraintostore,Ifoundanewproblem.Thefinegrainranthroughmybaskets.Ittookmenearlytwomonthstoformanddrytwouglypots-oneforriceandoneforwheat.NextIformedaclayovenandmadesomeothertoolsfromhardwoodandclothtobakebread.Imadeandbakedbreadinmyoven.Ispentthethirdyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.Soonafterthat.IbegantothinkofmydayssailinginatidyboatwithXury.Iwishedtohaveaboatandexploretheislandbysea.Itriedtoturnovertheship'sboatthatIhadseenwashedup,butfailed.Iwasstilldeterminedtohaveaboat.SoIchoseastrongtreeandspentweekscuttingitdown.Thenittookmemonthstoturnitfromtreetoboat.Whenitwastimetolaunch,IrealizedIhadmademyboattoofarfromtheneareststream.Theboatwasfartooheavyformetomove.Itriedbringingthewatertotheboatinsteadoftheboattothewater.Isoonsawitwouldtakemetwentyyearsofconstantlabor.Icelebratedmyfourthyearontheislandwithtwoboats,butIwasnoclosertoaseajourney.TakenfromTheAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe1.Paragraph2mainlytellsus.A.whereIwasborn B.howmuchIharvestedC.howmanytoolsImade D.howIprotectedmycropfromthebirds2.Whatdoes"anewproblem"inParagraph3referto?A.Howtohavelunch. B.Howtostoregrain.C.Howtomakeaboat. D.Howtofixtheboat.3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Imanagedtolivefreelyinthecity.B.Ispentdaysbringingtheboattofartheststream.C.Itriedtosolvetheproblemswithmycourageandwisdom.D.Ispentthefirstyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.4.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.InamapC.Inafashionmagazine D.InaguidebookF18、Onceuponatime,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterforusingupthefamily'sexpensivegoldwrapping(包裝)paper.Moneywasalwaysnotenough,andhebecameevenmoreupsetwhenonChristmasEve,hesawthatthechildhadpasted(貼)thegoldpapertodecorateashoeboxtoputundertheChristmastree.Thenextmorningthelittlegirl,filledwithexcitement,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Asheopenedthebox,thefatherwassorryforhisearlierbehavior.Butafterheopenedit,hefounditwasemptyandagainhewasangry."Don'tyouknow,younglady,"hesaid,"whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsrunningfromhereyesandsaid,"Daddy,it'snotempty.Iblewkissesintoituntilitwasallfull."Whenthefatherheardthis,hefellonhiskneesandputhisarmaroundhisdearlittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhisunnecessaryanger.Anaccidenttookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater.Itistoldthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearofhislife.Wheneverhewassadorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeengivenaninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwithloveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thisisthemostexpensivepossession(財產(chǎn))anyonecouldhold.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。1.Whydidthemanpunishhislittledaughter?A.Becausehisdaughtermadesomemistakes.B.BecausehisdaughteraskedheforChristmaspresent.C.Becausehisdaughteruseduptheironlygoldwappingpaper.D.Becausehisdaughter

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