高中英語必修4：Unit 3 A taste of English humour-3-2人教試題匯編

★啟用前

2020年03月22日高中英語的高中英語組卷

試卷副標題

考試范圍：XXX；考試時間：100分鐘；命題人：XXX

題號一二三總分

得分

注意事項：

1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上

第I卷（選擇題）

請點擊修改第I卷的文字說明

評卷人得分

短文改錯（共8小題）

1.Theyhadthecandlesburnedallthenighttogeteverythingreadybeforedaybreak.

2.Onarrivingatthestation,Shirleypickeduphercousinfromthecrowds.

3.Thewordsfromthenaughtystudentduringclasssetotherslaugh.

4.Theteacherwentintotheclassroom,leavingtheboytostandoutside.

5.OnhearingtheexcitednewsthathersonwasadmittedtoPekingUniversity,sheburstinto

tears.

6.Wefounditastonishedthatthetopstudentinourclasshadn'tpassedtheentranceexam.

7.Tomworkshard.HeisoftenseenreadEnglishwhileothersareplaying.

8.Itwassocoldthattheyhadthefireburntallnightlong.

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第n卷(非選擇題)

請點擊修改第II卷的文字說明

評卷人得分

二.信息匹配(共2小題)

9.Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoa

gooduniversityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.(1)

Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.

SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.(2)SheusesthenameLindaonQQ

andhasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.

LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedinSan

Francisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.(3)Soitalwaystookthem

hourstotalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtime.Ofcourse,they

wantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself.Hewasatalb

good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.(4)

WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,she

askedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasuipriseforhis

birthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.(5)

A.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingsto

eachother.

B.TheproblemisthatthepeopleinJean'sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfind

timetobewithher.

C.TheunexpectedmeetingmadeJeanheart-broken.

D.ButwhensheknockedonDavid*sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecial

friendwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim!

E.Shelikesbeinganonymous(匿名)，talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowabouther

famousfamilyandherrichlife.

F.Jean'smotherworksinagovernmentofficeandoftenreturnshomeverylate.

G.HeandJeanhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.

10.Therearemanyfamousmuseumsthroughouttheworldwherepeoplecanenjoy

試卷笫2頁，總8頁

art.WashingtonD.C.hastheNationalGalleryofArt(美術館)；ParishastheLouvre；

London,theBritishMuseum.FloridaInternationalUniversity(FIU)inMiamialso

showsartforpeopletosee.Butitdoessowithoutabuilding,orevenawallforits

drawingsandpaintings.(1)Youdon*thavetovisittheUniversitytoseethe

art.Youjustneedacomputerlinkedtoatelephone.Youcancallthetelephonenumberof

auniversitycomputerandconnectyourowncomputertoit.Alloftheartisstoredinthe

schoolcomputer.(2)Inonlyafewminutes,yourcomputercanreceiveand

copyallthepicturesanddrawings.

RobertShostakisdirectorofthenewcomputermuseum.Hesayshestartsthe

museumbecausecomputerartistshadnoplacetoshowtheirworks.

(3)Hecanalsoputhispicturesonpaper.Buttoprintgoodpictureson

paper,thecomputerartistneedsanexpensivelaserprinter.

RobertShostaksaystheelectronicmuseumismostlyforartorcomputerstudentsat

schoolsanduniversities.(4)Mr.ShostaksaidtheFIUmuseumwillmake

computerartmorefunforcomputerartistsbecausemorepeoplecanseeit.(5)

AndthegreatnumberofhomecomputersinAmericacouldmeanahugeaudienceforthe

electronicmuseum.

A.Acomputerartistcanonlyrecordhispictureselectronicallyandsendtherecords,or

floppyDiscs,tootherstoseeontheircomputers.

B.Hesaysartistsenjoytheirworkmuchmoreiftheyhaveanaudience.

C.FIUhasopenedwhatitsaysisthefirstcomputerartmuseumintheUnitedStates.

D.Hefelttheartisthadlosthisplaceinmodemsociety.

E.Manyofthepicturesinthemuseumaremadebystudents.

F.Itiscomputerart,producedelectronicallybyartistsontheirowncomputers.

G.Ifyouhearoftheelectronicmuseum,youwillbefamiliarwithFIU.

評卷人得分

三.詞匯應用(共50小題)

11.YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakand

danceassoonashecouldwalk.

翻譯：

考點匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

仿寫：這種特殊的稻種使農(nóng)民們收獲更多的莊稼成為可能.

12.Astimewentby,Chaplinbeganmakingfilms.

Withby,Chaplinbeganmakingfilms.

13.Withtimegoingby,shecametounderstandherteacher,

by,shecametounderstandherteacher.

14.Heenjoyedeverymouthful.

Heateeachmouthful.

15.Uptonow,Chaplinhaddonethebestintheworld.

Uptonow,haddoneChaplin.

16.Ayoungmanoncewentintotownandbought(1)(he)apairoftrousers.When

hegothome,hewentupstairstohisbedroomandputthemon.Hefoundthattheywere

abouttwoinches(2)long.Hewentdownstairstothekitchen.Hismotherand

twosisters(3)(wash)upthetea-thingsthere.

"Thesenewtrousersaretoolong,"hesaid."Theyneed(4)(shorten)byabout

twoinches.Wouldoneofyoumind(5)(do)thisforme,please?”Hismother

andsisterwerebusyandnoneofthemsaidanything.Butassoonashismotherhad

finishedwashingup,shewentquietlyupstairstoherson'sbedroomandshortenedthe

trousersbytwoinches.Shecamedownstairs(6)sayinganythingtoher

daughters.

Lateron,aftersupper,theeldersister(7)(instant)rememberedherbrother's

trousers.Shewasakind-heartedgirl,(8)shewentquietlyupstairswithout

sayinganythingtoanyone,andshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.

The(9)(young)sisterwenttothecinema,butwhenshecameback,she,

too,rememberedwhatherbrother(10)(say).Sosheranupstairsandtooktwo

inchesoffthelegsofthenewtrousers.

17.It*swrongofyoutoleavethemachine(operate).

18.Ididn'tseeanyone(take)awayyourpaper.Itmighthavebeenblownbythe

wind.

19.WhenMarygothome,therewasapileofmails(wait)forher.

20.(1)nobodyhasbeenabletodobetterthanCharlieChaplininhumour.Hemade

peoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmore(2)with

試卷第4頁，總8頁

theirlives.

Chaplin'sparentswerepoormusichallperformers.Itwas(3)thatChaplinwas

broughtupverysuccessfullywhenhewasveryyoung.(4),hisfatherdied,

leavingthefamilyeven(5).Chaplincouldactthefooldoingordinaryeveryday

tasks.Nobodywasever(6)watchinghimforhemadeeverything(7).

Hebecameknown(8)theworld.Thetramp,apoor,(9)manwitha

moustache,worelargetrousers,wornoutshoesandasmallroundblackhat.

Later,CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshe(10).In1972,

ChaplinwasgivenaspecialOscarforhisoutstandingworkinfilms.

21.-Whydidyougobacktotheshop?

-Ileftmyhusband(在那里等).

22.Thoughheisalwayswearingoldclothes,heisnotsobadlyasyouthink.

23.Theteacheroftenmakeshisstudentslaughduringhisclass,forheisateacherwitha

senseofh.

24.Thehurricanedestroyedalotofhouses,makingthousandsofpeopleh.

25.Chaplinbecamefamoustheworldbecauseofhishumour.

26.Thestudentsinourschoolstudyveryhard,(particular)thoseinourclass.

27.Thechildrenareboredoneexaminationafteranother.

28.IreadsomechaptersfromHarryPortertomy(bore)andnoisychildren.

29.somanyothers,thelittletramphasrushedthereinsearchgold,but

success.

30.Insteadheandanothermanarehidinginasmallhutasnowstorm

nothingtoeat.

31.Thethiefbroketheshopbutwascaughtbythepolice.

32.Pvesuggestedthatsheshouldmoveonnumerous(場合)，butshenevertakes

anynotice.

33.Thepolicechiefspokeofhis(determine)tocatchthekillers.

34.It(whisper)thatheisheavilyindebt.

35.Theyalllaughedovertheletter-itwasvery(amuse)

36.Parentsthoughtthedecisioncarefully.

37.Heseemedtofeelthenecessityofsome(explain)forthenewplan.

38.Thestorywasso(interest)thateveryoneintheroomburstintolaughter.

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39.媽媽小聲對我們說："安靜！你們的小妹妹正在睡覺.”

Mom,"Bequiet!Yourlittlesister'ssleeping.”

40.I'vebeen(幸運的)tohavesomanygoodteachers.

41.Doyouthinkyouare(fortune)enoughtohavesuchagoodchance?

42.Who(導演)thefamousfilm2012?

43.他為了買一件襯衣而花費這么長時間在店鋪中搜索的原因是他對著裝特別挑剔.

Thereasonwhyhespentsomuchtimesearchingshopsforashirtwasthathehis

clothes.

44.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.

不幸的是，這可憐的孩子從那高樹上掉下來，結果摔斷了雙腿.

Unfortunatelythepoorchildfelloffthetalltree,.

45.Theplayermadea(手勢)ofvictorytotheaudience.

46.他說的話如此可信，以至于我們都相信了.

47.IwaswatchingTVathomewhenIheardmanypeople(quarrel).

48.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,.

不幸的是他父親去世了，整個家庭狀況更糟了.

49.凱特難過的原因是她在教室里滑倒了.

ThereasonwhyKatewasupsetwasthatintheclassroom.

50.Hissunburntfaceandroughskinsuggestsheworksthroughouttheyear.

51.Allofthemwerelostinthe(entertain)story.

52.Notonlyaremothersnotpaidbutalsomostoftheir(bore)ordifficultworkis

unnoticed.

53.Todothatwouldbe(cut)thefoottofittheshoe.

54.Thelittlegirlburstintotearswhenshesawthebigdog.

Thelittlegirlwhenshesawthebigdog.

55.Becauseof(poor)，hecouldn'taffordtogotoschool.

56.Ifeelcontentmypresentlife.

57.Heisunfortunatemakingfilms.

58.playonwords

59.asiffeelcontentwithbadlyoffpickoutcutoffstarinbreakininsearchof

atatimesofar

試卷第6頁，總8頁

(1)Josephtraveledtodifferentpartsoftheworldwhathereallyloves.

(2),hehasbeentheleaderofthisfirm.

(3)Whoistothemoviehasnotbeenfinallydecidedyet.

(4)It'seasytohiminacrowdbecauseheisverytall.

(5)Manypeopledonotthepresent.Rather,theytriedeverymeanstoseekextra

thrill.

(6)Iamquiterecently,soImustgoouttofindanextrajob.

(7)Helookedaroundnervouslywaitingforsomeone.

(8)Heusedtoabandonhisworkformonths.

(9)Astormpowertothewholeregion.

(10)Whenhearrivedathome,Tomfoundhishouse.

60.Noonewaseverboredwatchinghim-hissubtleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.

沒有一個孩子討厭玩電腦游戲，游戲中的精彩畫面使孩子們興奮不已.

Nochildis；thewonderfulpicturesinit.

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試卷笫8頁，總8頁

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2020年03月22日高中英語的高中英語組卷

參考答案與試題解析

一.短文改錯（共8小題）

1.Theyhadthecandlesburnedallthenighttogeteverythingreadybeforedaybreak.

burned改為burning

【考點】JR：句子改錯.

【分析】他們整夜點著蠟燭以便天亮前把一切準備就緒.

【解答】答案：burned改為burning.考查句子改錯.candles與bum之間是主謂關

系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語.表示“讓蠟燭一直燃燒

【點評】考查句子改錯.單句改錯涉及詞匯、語法、句型結構等方面的知識和邏輯

情理的推斷和綜合辨析能力，是一種在較高層次上考查考生對英語知識的掌握和語

言綜合運用能力的測試題型.它是專門針對考生們平時學習英語過程中，尤其是寫

作練習中常犯的又是較為普遍的錯誤而設計的.

2.Onarrivingatthestation,Shirleypickeduphercousinfromthecrowds.

up改為out

【考點】JR：句子改錯.

【分析】一到達車站，雪莉從人群中認出了她的老表.

【解答】答案：up改為out.考查句子改錯.pickup意為"拾起，撿起"，pickout

意為“分辨出”，此處是后者.

【點評】考查句子改錯.單句改錯涉及詞匯、語法、句型結構等方面的知識和邏輯

情理的推斷和綜合辨析能力，是一種在較高層次上考查考生對英語知識的掌握和語

言綜合運用能力的測試題型.它是專門針對考生們平時學習英語過程中，尤其是寫

作練習中常犯的又是較為普遍的錯誤而設計的.

3.Thewordsfromthenaughtystudentduringclasssetotherslaugh.

laugh-laughing

【考點】JR：句子改錯.

【分析】調(diào)皮的學生在課堂的話使其他人大笑.

【解答】答案：laugh-laughing.根據(jù)句意和結構可知這里使用set+賓語+doing的搭

配，表示”使…開始做起來”.

【點評】本題考查單句改錯，首先了解句意，判斷是哪個語法項目出了問題，這句

話涉及非謂語動詞的問題.

4.Theteacherwentintotheclassroom,leavingIheboytostandoutside.

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tostand改為standing

【考點】JR：句子改錯.

【分析】老師進了教室，留下那個男孩站在外邊.

【解答】答案：tostand改為standing,考查現(xiàn)在分詞，leavesbdoingsth留下某人做

某事，leave的賓語和stand之間是主動關系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補.

【點評】1.句中各部分的結構是否完整，特別是每個句子要有動詞；

2.謂語動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)；

3.非謂語動詞的用法；

4.名詞的單、復數(shù)，格的使用是否正確；

5.定冠詞和不定冠詞是否正確；

6.代詞的格和性的使用是否有誤；

7.定語從句中關系代詞、副詞是否準確無誤；

8.并列句中的并列連詞、主從復合句中的從屬連詞用的是否得當.

5.OnhearingtheexcitednewsthathersonwasadmittedtoPekingUniversity,sheburstinto

tears.

excited改為exciting

【考點】JR：句子改錯.

【分析】聽到她兒子被北京大學錄取的這個讓人興奮的消息，她哭了起來.

【解答】答案：excited改為exciting,考查形容詞，表示“令人興奮的"，用exciting,

表示人"興奮的"，用excited.

【點評】1,句中各部分的結構是否完整，特別是每個句子要有動詞；

2.謂語動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)；

3.非謂語動詞的用法；

4.名詞的單、復數(shù)，格的使用是否正確；

5.定冠詞和不定冠詞是否正確；

6.代詞的格和性的使用是否有誤；

7.定語從句中關系代詞、副詞是否準確無誤；

8.并列句中的并列連詞、主從復合句中的從屬連詞用的是否得當.

6.Wefounditastonishedthatthetopstudentinourclasshadn'tpassedtheentranceexam,

astonished改為astonishing

【考點】JR：句子改錯.

【分析】我們發(fā)現(xiàn)我們班上的尖子生沒有通過入學考試，這讓人驚訝.

2

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【解答】答案：astonished改為astonishing,考查形容詞，表示事情"令人驚訝的”，

用astonishing,astonished表示人"驚訝的”.

【點評】1.句中各部分的結構是否完整，特別是每個句子要有動詞；

2.謂語動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)；

3.非謂語動詞的用法；

4.名詞的單、復數(shù)，格的使用是否正確；

5.定冠詞和不定冠詞是否正確；

6.代詞的格和性的使用是否有誤；

7.定語從句中關系代詞、副詞是否準確無誤；

8.并列句中的并列連詞、主從復合句中的從屬連詞用的是否得當.

7.Tomworkshard.HeisoftenseenreadEnglishwhileothersareplaying.

read改為reading

【考點】JR：句子改錯.

【分析】湯姆學習很努力，他經(jīng)常被看到當別人在玩的時候，他在讀英語.

【解答】答案：read改為reading,考查現(xiàn)在分詞，seesbdoingsth看見某人做某事，

其被動為：sbbeseendoingsth.

【點評】I.句中各部分的結構是否完整，特別是每個句子要有動詞；

2.謂語動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)；

3.非謂語動詞的用法；

4.名詞的單、復數(shù)，格的使用是否正確；

5.定冠詞和不定冠詞是否正確：

6.代詞的格和性的使用是否有誤；

7.定語從句中關系代詞、副詞是否準確無誤；

8.并列句中的并列連詞、主從復合句中的從屬連詞用的是否得當.

8.Itwassocoldthattheyhadthefireburntallnightlong.

burnt改為burnini

【考點】JR：句子改錯.

【分析】天如此冷以致于他們使火整夜燃燒著.

【解答】答案：burnt改為burning,考查固定搭配，havesbdoingsth使某人一直做

某事，havesthdone,使某事被做.

【點評】1.句中各部分的結構是否完整，特別是每個句子要有動詞；

2.謂語動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài);

3

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3.非謂語動詞的用法；

4.名詞的單、復數(shù)，格的使用是否正確；

5.定冠詞和不定冠詞是否正確；

6.代詞的格和性的使用是否有誤；

7.定語從句中關系代詞、副詞是否準確無誤；

8.并列句中的并列連詞、主從復合句中的從屬連詞用的是否得當.

二.信息匹配(共2小題)

9.Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoa

gooduniversityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.(1)

B_Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.

SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.(2)ESheusesthenameLindaonQQand

hasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.

LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedinSan

Francisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.(3)GSoitalwaystookthemhours

totalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtime.Ofcourse,theywanted

toknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself.Hewasatalkgood-

lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.(4)A

WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,she

askedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhis

birthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.(5)D

A.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingsto

eachother.

B.TheproblemisthatthepeopleinJean'sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfind

timetobewithher.

C.TheunexpectedmeetingmadeJeanheart-broken.

D.ButwhensheknockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecial

friendwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim!

E.Shelikesbeinganonymous(匿名)，talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowabouther

famousfamilyandherrichlife.

F.Jean'smotherworksinagovernmentofficeandoftenreturnshomeverylate.

G.HeandJeanhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.

4

考點匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

【考點】PF：選句填空.

【分析】這篇文章通過珍妮在網(wǎng)上認識了一個很特別的男孩子，他們聊得很開心，

他又高又帥，可知當珍妮去他家看他的時候，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個只有12歲的男孩子.所

以這個故事告訴我們不要輕易地相信你在網(wǎng)上認識的人.

【解答】1?5BEGAD

1.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.事實上，珍很孤獨”可知此處

應填”問題是簡家里的人太忙了，幾乎沒有時間和她在一起，故選B.

2.E.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)“SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ所以珍在她的QQ_t

花了很多時間.”可知此處應填”她喜歡匿名，和不了解她的名人家庭和她豐富的生活

的人交談.”.故選E.

3.G.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes大衛(wèi)充滿了故事和笑話"

可知此處應填”他和瓊對搖滾樂和現(xiàn)代舞有共同的興趣，故選G.

4.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)“Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happy

smile.他是個高個子、英俊的年輕人，臉上掛著快樂的笑容”可知此處應填”隨著時

間的流逝，他們成了好朋友，經(jīng)?；ハ嗉目ㄆ托《Y物.故選A.

5.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)"ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterock

singer.她會帶他去看他們最喜歡的搖滾歌手的最新DVD”可知此處應填”但是當她在

舊金山敲大衛(wèi)的門時，她發(fā)現(xiàn)她特別的朋友是一個叫吉姆的12歲男孩”.故選D.

【點評】此題主要考查學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找

到文章中的原句，和題干進行比較，再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時不要以個

人的主觀想象代替文章的事實，要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

10.Therearemanyfamousmuseumsthroughouttheworldwherepeoplecanenjoy

art.WashingtonD.C.hastheNationalGalleryofArt(美術館)；ParishastheLouvre；

London,theBritishMuseum.FloridaInternationalUniversity(FIU)inMiamialso

showsartfbrpeopletosee.Butitdoessowithoutabuilding,orevenawallforits

drawingsandpaintings.(1)CYoudon*thavetovisittheUniversitytoseethe

art.Youjustneedacomputerlinkedtoatelephone.Youcancallthetelephonenumberof

auniversitycomputerandconnectyourowncomputertoit.Alloftheartisstoredinthe

schoolcomputer.(2)FInonlyafewminutes,yourcomputercanreceiveandcopy

allthepicturesanddrawings.

RobertShostakisdirectorofthenewcomputermuseum.Hesayshestartsthe

museumbecausecomputerartistshadnoplacetoshowtheirworks.

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考點匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

(3)AHecanalsoputhispicturesonpaper.Buttoprintgoodpictureson

paper,thecomputerartistneedsanexpensivelaserprinter.

RobertShostaksaystheelectronicmuseumismostlyforartorcomputerstudentsat

schoolsanduniversities.(4)EMr.ShostaksaidtheFIUmuseumwillmake

computerartmorefunforcomputerartistsbecausemorepeoplecanseeit.(5)_B

AndthegreatnumberofhomecomputersinAmericacouldmeanahugeaudienceforthe

electronicmuseum.

A.Acomputerartistcanonlyrecordhispictureselectronicallyandsendtherecords,or

floppyDiscs,tootherstoseeontheircomputers.

B.Hesaysartistsenjoytheirworkmuchmoreiftheyhaveanaudience.

C.FIUhasopenedwhatitsaysisthefirstcomputerartmuseumintheUnitedStates.

D.Hefelttheartisthadlosthisplaceinmodernsociety.

E.Manyofthepicturesinthemuseumaremadebystudents.

F.Itiscomputerart,producedelectronicallybyartistsontheirowncomputers.

G.Ifyouhearoftheelectronicmuseum,youwillbefamiliarwithFIU.

【考點】PF：選句填空.

【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，文章向我們介紹了介紹了世界上第一個網(wǎng)藝術館

FloridaInternationalUniversity(FIU)的具體情況.

【解答】1.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章Youdon'thavetovisittheUniversitytoseethe

art.Youjustneedacomputerlinkedtoatelephone你不必去大學去看藝術.你只需要

一個計算機連接到一個電話；可知FIU打開了它所說的是第一臺計算機在美國藝術

博物館；故選C.

2.F.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章Inonlyafewminutes,yourcomputercanreceiveandcopy

allthepicturesanddrawings只有幾分鐘，你的電腦可以接收和復制所有的照片和圖

紙；可知這是計算機電子藝術，藝術家們在自己的電腦產(chǎn)生的；故選F.

3.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章Hecanalsoputhispicturesonpaper.Buttoprintgood

picturesonpaper,thecomputerartistneedsanexpensivelaserprinter他還可以把他的畫

在紙上.但在紙上打印好的圖片，電腦藝術家需要昂貴的激光打印機；可知電腦藝

術家只能記錄他的照片電子和發(fā)送記錄，或軟盤，給別人看在自己的電腦上；故選A.

4.E.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章RobertShostaksaystheelectronicmuseumismostlyforart

orcomputerstudentsatschoolsanduniversitiesRoberlShostak說，電子博物館主要是為

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考點匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

藝術或計算機在學校和大學的學生：可知在博物館很多的圖片是由學生制作的；故

選E.

5.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章Mr.ShostaksaidtheFIUmuseumwillmakecomputerart

morefunforcomputerartistsbecausemorepeoplecanseeit肖斯塔克說FIU博物館將使

電腦藝術家的藝術更有趣，因為有更多的人能看到它；可知他說，藝術家會更喜歡

自己的工作，如果他們多了一個觀眾；故選B.

【點評】七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀，和完形填空很類似，不同的是一個選詞，一個

選句子.解題時，要注意上下文語境，充分考慮信息詞（選項中和空格前后句子中

相同或相近七的詞），選出最符合語境的句子.

三.詞匯應用（共50小題）

11.YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakand

danceassoonashecouldwalk.

翻譯：你可能會感到驚奇，查理剛會說話時大人就教他唱歌，他剛會走路時大人

就教他跳舞了.

仿寫：這種特殊的稻種使農(nóng)民們收獲更多的莊稼成為可能.

Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossiblethatfarmerscanproducemuchmorecrop.

【考點】Q2：漢譯英.

［分析］YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecould

speakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.

你可能會感到驚奇，查理剛會說話時大人就教他唱歌，他剛會走路時大人就教他跳

舞了.

這種特殊的稻種使農(nóng)民們收獲更多的莊稼成為可能.

Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossiblethatfarmerscanproducemuchmorecrop.

【解答】答案：1.你可能會感到驚奇，查理剛會說話時大人就教他唱歌，他剛會走

路時大人就教他跳舞了.考查英譯漢.句子里it做形式賓語，代指that引導的賓語

從句Charliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecould

walk,assoonas表示"一…就

2.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossiblethatfarmerscanproducemuchmore

crop.考查漢譯英.句子里和主語Thisspecialstrainofrice一致，謂語動詞用第三人

稱單數(shù)makes；it做形式賓語，代指that引導的賓語從句.

【點評】漢譯英基本步驟

1.理解通讀并透徹理解原文含義

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考點匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

2.翻譯確定譯文句子的時態(tài)、句型、結構和用詞

3.審校首先檢查譯文是否正確地轉述了原文內(nèi)容，是否有錯譯和漏譯；

其次，檢查是否有語言上的明顯錯誤，如時態(tài)、語態(tài)、單復數(shù)、拼寫、大小寫、標

點符號等.發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤，及時改正.

12.Astimewentby,Chaplinbeganmakingfilms.

Withtimegoin。by,Chaplinbeganmakingfilms.

【考點】JT：句型轉換.

【分析】隨著時間的推移，卓別林開始制作電影.

【解答】答案：timegoing.考查句型轉換.句意：隨著時間的推移，卓別林開始制

作電影.as狀語引導的是時間從句，with+名詞+doing是with的符合結構，在句中

做狀語，time與go之間是主謂關系.

【點評】句型轉換是將所給的句子換個說法.這一題型包含內(nèi)容多，形式雜.有詞

匯的同義轉換，句型的同義轉換，等.掌握該題型的解題技巧，可以很好地幫助學

生理解、掌握所學的詞匯和句型的含義，并在此基礎上加以活用，對學生形成語言

綜合運用能力有極大的幫助.

13.Withtimegoingby.shecametounderstandherteacher.

Astimewentby,shecametounderstandherteacher.

【考點】JT：句型轉換.

【分析】隨著時間的推移，她逐漸了解了她的老師.

【解答】答案：Astimewent.考查句型轉換.句意：隨著時間的推移，她逐漸了解

了她的老師.with的符合結構在句中做伴隨狀語，as引導的從句做時間狀語，時態(tài)

用過去時，所以答案是Astimewentby.

【點評】句型轉換是將所給的句子換個說法.這一題型包含內(nèi)容多，形式雜.有詞

匯的同義轉換，句型的同義轉換，等.掌握該題型的解題技巧，可以很好地幫助學

生理解、掌握所學的詞匯和句型的含義，并在此基礎上加以活用，對學生形成語言

綜合運用能力有極大的幫助.

14.Heenjoyedeverymouthful.

Heateeachmouthfulwithgreatenioyment.

【考點】JT：句型轉換.

【分析】他享受每一口食物.

【解答】答案：withgreatenjoyment.考查句型轉換.句意：他享受每一口食物.enjoy

是動詞享受，withgreatenjoyment是固定短語”以極大的享受”在句中做狀語.

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考點匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

【點評】句型轉換是將所給的句子換個說法.這一題型包含內(nèi)容多，形式雜.有詞

匯的同義轉換，句型的同義轉換，等.掌握該題型的解題技巧，可以很好地幫助學

生理解、掌握所學的詞匯和句型的含義，并在此基礎上加以活用，對學生形成語言

綜合運用能力有極大的幫助.

15.Uptonow,Chaplinhaddonethebestintheworld.

Uptonow,noonehaddonebetterthanChaplin.

【考點】JT：句型轉換.

【分析】到目前為止，卓別林在世界上做得最好.

【解答】答案：noone,betterthan.考查句型轉換.句意：到目前為止，卓別林在

世界上做得最好.根據(jù)句子的比較級結構比較級+than,noone是沒有人，所以構成

的句子表達的是最高級.

【點評】句型轉換是將所給的句子換個說法.這一題型包含內(nèi)容多，形式雜.有詞

匯的同義轉換，句型的同義轉換，等.掌握該題型的解題技巧，可以很好地幫助學

生理解、掌握所學的詞匯和句型的含義，并在此基礎上加以活用，對學生形成語言

綜合運用能力有極大的幫助.

16.Ayoungmanoncewentintotownandbought(1)himself(he)apairof

trousers.Whenhegothome,hewentupstairstohisbedroomandputthemon.Hefound

thattheywereabouttwoinches(2)toolong.Hewentdownstairstothekitchen.His

motherandtwosisters(3)werewashing(wash)upthetea-thingsthere.

"Thesenewtrousersaretoolong,"hesaid.nTheyneed(4)shortening/lobeshortened

(shorten)byabouttwoinches.Wouldoneofyoumind(5)doing(do)thisfor

me,please?”Hismotherandsisterwerebusyandnoneofthemsaidanything.Butas

soonashismotherhadfinishedwashingup,shewentquietlyupstairstoherson's

bedroomandshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.Shecamedownstairs(6)withoul

sayinganythingtoherdaughters.

Lateron,aftersupper,theeldersister(7)instantly(instant)rememberedherbrother'