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黑龍江省哈爾濱市香坊區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)
試卷(解析版)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共20分,每小題1分)選擇最佳答案。
1.(1分)Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsounds?()
A.AsianlatelyB.senseempty
C.uglypull
2.(1分)Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedlettersoftheword
"announce"?()
A.doubleB.aloudC.wound
3.(1分)Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?()
A.Ahead.B.Suggest.C.Total.
4.(1分)Boysandgirls,believeinyourselvesandkeeptryingyousucceed.()
A.untilB.althoughC.aslongas
5.(1分)-Doyouwantgreenteaorjuice?
.1reallydon'tmind.()
A.BothB.NoneC.Either
6.(1分)TheFIFAWorldCup—Qatar2022lastedfromNov.21toDec.18andAsia
theFIFAWorldCuptwicesofar.()
A-hashostedB.hostedC.hosts
7.(1分)-Couldyoupleasehelpmetorepairtheradio?
-Sorry,EmtoobusynowandIdon'thavetimeto___________.()
A.spendB.spareC.spread
8.(1分)TheChinesethreeastronautsontheShenzhouXIVmission(任務(wù))returnedtothe
EarththeeveningonSunday,Dec.4,afterasix-monthmissioninspace.
A.OnB.inC.at
9.(1分)-Whafsyourmother'sideaforimprovingyourhandwriting?
—Sheadvisedmewithmyteacherinperson.()
A.totalkB.talkingC.talk
10.(1分)—Doyouknow?
一IthinkitisTina's.Shelikesblue.()
A.whomthisblueumbrellabelongto
B.whodoesthisblueumbrellabelongto
C.whoseblueumbrellaitis
11.(1分)一Mom,where'remyglasses?Ican'tfindtheminmyschoolbag.
-Don'tworry.Perhapstheyatschool.()
A.leftB.wereleft
C.wereforgotten
12.(1分)-Themanwasluckyenoughtoenduptheterribleearthquake.
—Surely!Nowordscandescribehisgoodluck.()
A.shuttingB.catchingC.avoiding
13.(1分)—Whatbadweather!Tmsurethetrainbeafewhourslate.
-ButIdohopethestormwillstopsoon.()
A.mustB.cannotC.might
14.(1分)-Howlongdoesittaketogettoyourhometown?
—It'saboutabusride.()
A.5-hourB.5hoursC.5hour*s
15.(1分)-Excuseme,wouldyoupleasethetotalcostofthetripforme?
—OK,justaminute.It's200$alltogether.()
A.giveoutB.workoutC.handout
16.(1分)-Whydoyouenjoysmoothmusicsomuch?
——Oh,eachtimeIlistentoit,itcanmakemeandkeepmeinagoodmood(情
緒).()
A.comfortableB.comfortably
C.uncomfortable
17.(1分)DuChineseisanapphelpstoimproveyourChinesereadingskillsandthe
appalsohaslotsoflearningmaterialsforyourlearninglevel.()
A.whoB.whichC.inwhich
18.(1分)Tablemannersarequitedifferentindifferentcountries.InFrance,ifyoudon'twantany
morefood,whatshouldyousay?()
A.Pmfull.B.No,thanks.
C.Thatwasdelicious.
19.(1分)Takingpublictransportationlikethesubwayisconvenientandclean.Whichofthe
followingrulesshouldyouobeywhentakingasubway?()
①Youmustn'ttakedangerousthings.
②Youneedn'tofferyourseattoanyoneinneed.
③Aftergettingoffthetrain,yourbagsneedopening.
?Passengersonthetraingetofffirstwhenthetrainarrives.
?Runningonthetrainisn'tallowed.
A.②③④B.①?@C.①③⑤
20.(1分)Ourschoolhasjustfinishedthesurveyabout"Couldteenagersgooutontheirown
duringthevacation?”among200people,including100students,60parentsandsome
teachers.
Accordingtotheresult,ofthemthinkit'ssafeforteenagerstogooutalone.
()
PeopleStudentsParentsTeachers
Agree(safe)40%?30%
Disagree(dangerous)60%40?
A.160B.72C.60
二、完形填空
21.(10分)Oneafternoon,Grandpawantedtobel(打賭)meabigbagofpopcornthatIdidn't
haveasmanytruefriendsasIthought.Imadethebet(1).However,Iwasn'tsurehow
Icouldseewhethermyschoolmatesweretruefriendsornot.
Thenextday,(2)Iwenttoschool,Grandpawalkedtowardme,anditseemed
likehewascarryingsomething.ButIcouldseenothingthere.Grandpasaid,“Takeit.It'sa
specialchair.Becauseit'sinvisible(隱形的),itwillbe(3)foryoutositon.However,
ifyoucansitonitsuccessfully,youcanusethechair'smagicpowerto(4)whoyour
truefriendsare."
Itookthestrangeinvisiblechairtoschool.Duringthebreak,Iaskedeveryonetostandina
circle,andIputmyselfinthemiddle,withthechair."Look!Thisissomethingamazing,"Isaid,
andthenItriedsittingonthechair.Ofcourse,I(5)totheground.
Everyonelaughed.Ikepttryingtositonthemagicchairagainandagain.Finally,Idid
it.ThistimeIwashovering(盤(pán)旋)inmid-air.ThenIexperiencedthe(6)that
Grandpahadtalkedabout.
Lookingaround,IsawGeorge,LucasandDiana(7)meup,whilesomeofmy
schoolmatesdidnothing(8)makefunofme.Iwasquitethankful(9)
Grandpa.Hehelpedmetestwhomytruefriendswere.Thatevening,wefourtruefriendswent
toseeGrandpaandhad(10)wonderfultimeeatingpopcorn.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
(1)A.happyB.happilyC.happiness
(2)A.afterB.whenC.before
(3)A.difficultB.funnyC.dangerous
(4)A.sayB.talkC.tell
(5)A.lostB.fellC.rushed
(6)A.funB.magicC.trouble
(7)A.cheerB.tocheerC.cheering
(8)A.butB.andC.or
(9)A.forB.toC.with
(10)A.aB./C.an
三、閱讀理解
22.(5分)
Xifanhasplentyofdeliciousdishes.Becauseofitslocation(位置)ontheancientSilkRoad,
foodsinXi'anhavebeeninfluencedbyplacesfarandwide.Xi'anishometomanykindsof
noodles,andevensimplenoodlesappearindifferentshapes,sizesandtastes.Fromroujiamoto
differentkindsofnoodles,theremustbeonethatfitsyourflavor(口味).
RoujiamoisknownastheChineseversion(版本)
ofthehamburger.It*susuallyfilledwithmeatand
vegetablesbeforebeingputintocrispybread.
ThemainmaterialofYangroupaomoismuttonand
bread.Thehardbreadiscutandputintoabowl,
andthenmuttonisaddedandthesoupispouredall
overit.
Youpomianisakindofhand-pullednoodles
toppedwithoil.Itstasteisusuallysourand
spicy.Boilingoilispouredoverthetoptocreatea
specialsmellwheneating.
Liangpiiscoldnoodles.Itsalsoapopulardishin
manyotherplacesinChina,especiallyinsummer.lt
isservedcold,andisknownforitswhitecolor,thin
shapeandsmoothsurface.
根據(jù)語(yǔ)言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
(1)ThefoodofXi'anhasbeeninfluencedbydifferentplacesbecause.
A.peopleinXi'anlikefoodwithmanyflavors
B.Xi'anisontheancientSilkRoad
C.peopleinXi'analwaysgotoothercitiestolearncooking
(2)IfyougotoXi'an,whatkindoffoodwillyouseealot?
A.Bread.
B.Hamburgers.
C.Noodles.
(3)Yangroupaomoisservedwith.
A.soup
B.boilingoil
C.coldwater
(4)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Roujiamoisakindofhardbreadwithmeatandvegetablesinit.
B.Youpomianisakindofnoodlesmadebyhand.
C.LiangpiisfamousforitssourandspicytasteinXi'anandmanyotherplacesinChina.
(5)Thepassageiswrittenfor.
A.students
B.tourists
C.parents
23.(5分)Therewasayoungpainterwhomadealivingbypaintingportraits(肖像).Oneday,
arichmanaskedhimtopaintaportraitforhimandpromisedtopayhim10,000dollars.After
aweek,therichmancametotakethepainting,buthewasnotpleasedwithit.Hetoldthe
youngpainter,"Iwillonlypay3,000dollarsforthispainting."
Theyoungpainterwasangry.Hearguedwiththerichman,hopingtherichmanwould
keephisword.Therichmanthought,"Themaninthepaintingisme.IfIdon'tbuythis
painting,nooneelsewillbuyit.uSohesaid,"Iwillaskyouonelasttime:willyousellitfor
3,000dollars?"Theyoungpaintersaidfirmly(堅(jiān)定地),"No.Thisisashameforme!Iwould
prefernottosellitratherthanbehumiliated(羞辱)byyou.Someday,youwillpay20tunesthe
costforbreakingyourpromise."
Afterthat,thepainterworkedharddayandnight.Finally,hebecamewell-knowninthe
artworld.
Therichmanforgotabouttheartistandwhathehadtoldhim.Butoneday,somefriends
toldhim,"Thereisapaintingsellingfor200,000dollarsandthemaninthepaintinglooks
exactlylikeyou.IthasanameofThief(賊)’."Then,herichmanrememberedtheartist.He
quicklywenttosaysorryandpaid200,000dollarstobuytheportrait.Theyoungpaintermade
therichmanlowerhisheadintheend.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。(注意:考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂“A”,錯(cuò)誤的
涂“B")
(1)Therichmanwouldonlypay3,000dollarsforthepaintingbecausehewasn'tsatisfied
withit._______
(2)Thepainterbecamefamousbysellingportraits(肖像).
(3)Theyoungpainternamedtheportrait"ThieF'toshowhisangerwiththerichman.
(4)Therichmanboughttheportraitfor20,000dollarsbecausethepainterwasveryfamous.
(5)Fromthepassagewelearnthatweshouldkeepourword,otherwise(否貝U),wemaybe
punished.
24.(5分)Ourplanetisnowintrouble.Thepollutionproblemhasaterribleinfluenceonthe
Earth.Andplasticpollutionhaslongbeenaproblem,butnowit'sgottentoanewheight.
Microplastics(塑料微粒)havebeenfoundonMountQomolangmawhichisashighas8,
440metersabovesealevel.Actually,thesearethehighestmicroplasticsever
discovered.Scientistscollectedsnowandwatersamples(樣本)from19differentplacesfrom
4,200metersabovesealevelallthewayuptothetopofMountQomolangma.Theyfound
microplasticsinallthewatersamplesandpartofthesnowsamples.Themostpollutedsample
wasfromtheBaseCampinNepal,wheremosthumanactivityonthemountainisconcentrated
(集中).
Withoutdoubt,itisclimberswhobringplasticproductstothemountain.Eveniftheydon't
litter,justwalkingfor20minutesoropeningabottleofwatercanproducemicroplasticsinto
theenvironment.
Theawfulfactisthatplasticpollutionhasreachedeventhemostremoteplacesonthe
Earth.A2020reportsuggeststhatthereare2,000to17,000microplasticspercubicmeter(§
立方米)inArcticicecores(北極冰圈).Expertsthinkmicroplasticsmaybetransportedbyair
andthenreachtheArcticicecoresthroughsnowfall.
Thenwhatcanwedo?Weneedtoworkoutdeepertechnologicalmethodsofreplacing
plastic.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
(1)Theunderlinedword“remote”inthepassagemeans.
A.偏遠(yuǎn)的
B.發(fā)達(dá)的
C.繁榮的
(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.MountQomolangmais8,440metersabovesealevel.
B.Microplasticswerefoundinallthesnowsamplescollected.
C.Nowplasticpollutionismoreseriousthanbefore.
(3)Paragraph3iswrittento.
A.stopclimbersfromlitteringonthemountain
B.explainthesource(來(lái)源)ofmicroplasticsonthemountain
C.showtheproblemsthatmicroplasticsbringtothemountain
(4)Accordingtoexperts,howmightplasticpollutionreachtheArcticicecores(北極冰
圈)?_______
A.Byplanesflyingintheair.
B.Byhumanstravelingthere.
C.Bywindblowingfromotherplaces.
(5)Wecanprobablyreadthispassageinthepartofanewspaper.
A.NatureandEnvironment
B.HealthandLife
C.ScienceandTechnology
25.(5分)Whatislife'sgreatestgift?(1)Choiceistochooseonethingfromagroup
ofprovidingthingstoachieveagoal.
Lifeisnotstill;itismoving.(2)Weneedtoaskquestions:AmImovingcloser
tomygoals?Ifnot,whatshouldIdo?Choiceisattheheartoflife;itisthecreativepowerof
life.
Allchessloversknowthatitisn'tnecessarytowinagame.(3)Lifeislikea
chessgame.Makethebestchoicesindifferentsituations.Ifwelivebythisrule,wewillalways
enjoythegameoflife,nomatterwhattheresultis.
(4)Themoreclearlywerecognize(識(shí)別)thedifferencesbetweenbigand
smalldecisions,themorewearelikely(可能)toexperiencehappiness.
Wemakechoiceseveryday.(5)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順(每個(gè)
選項(xiàng)只能用一次)。
A.Ourlifebecomesmoreconvenientandcomfortablebecauseofthem.
B.Itischoice.
C.Thedecisionsinfluenceourlifealot.
D.Therealpleasureliesinplaying.
E.Everychoicewemakeleadsusclosertoourgoals.
四、交際應(yīng)用(本題共10分,每空1分)(A)從A-G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選
項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)
26.(5分)A:There'sabasketballgameatourschoolthisSaturday,isn'tthere?
B:Yes.(1)
A:Oh,good!Ireallywanttoseeourteamplay.Imissedthelastgame.Didyougotowatch
it?
B:Oh,yes.Itwasagreatgame.SoareyouplanningtogothisSaturday?(2)
A:Sure!I'dloveto.(3)
B:Well,thegamestartsat4:30p.m.,soIcancometoyourhomeat4:00andwecan
walktoschooltogether.
A:(4)IllbeatthelibraryintheafternoonstudyingforthatbigtestonMonday.
B:Oh.(5)
A:Soundsgreat!
A.Whattimeshallwemeet?
B.Whereshallwemeet?
C.Thenwhydon'twemeetoutsidethelibraryat4:15?
D.OurschoolisplayingagainstHighlandJuniorHigh.
E.Sorry,I'mafraidIwon'tbeathomethen.
F.Thosegamesarequiteexciting.
G.Doyouwanttogotogether?
27.(5分)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà),每空一詞。
A:Hi,Cindy.Long(1)nosee!
B:Hi,Brian.ICsnicetoseeyouandsomanyoldclassmateshere.
A:Soitis.Ican'tbelieveit*s(2)tenyearsalreadysincewelastmet.
B:YouYeright.
A:Didyouseetheoldphotosonthewall?
B:Isuredid.Welooksofunny(3)them.
A:Butthosearegreatmemories.
B:Forsure.HeyJIsn^thatJohnoverthere?
A:Yes,itis!Irememberheusedto(4)upallnightstudying.
B:Andthenhewouldfall(5)inclass.
A:Yes.Hewastheonlyoneleftintheclasswhenhewokeup.
B:Thatwasreallyfunny.
五、任務(wù)性閱讀(本題共20分,每空1分)先閱讀(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根據(jù)
題目要求及所給語(yǔ)境完成下列五項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
28.(8分)閱讀短文,用方框中所給詞或詞組的正確形式填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理
(每空只能填一個(gè)單詞或一個(gè)短語(yǔ),每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次)。
express,wait,amazement,it,insteadof,slow,much,joke
Lifeisfullof(1)things.IsawoneofthesethingswhenIwasinthestore
thisafternoon.WhenIwas(2)inlinetopayformyshopping,Inoticedan
oldmandirectlyinfrontofme.Hisbackwasbent(彎曲的)andhishairwasaswhiteas
snow.Assoonashe(3)finishedcountingoutthemoneyforhisfood,
somethingfunnyhappened.
Hesmiledand(4)withthecashier(收銀員)andtheybothlaughed.His
laughtersoundedlikesweetmusic.Heturnedtomeandsharedhissmilewithme.Itwasthe
youngestandthemostbeautiful(5)Ihadseeninalongtime.Atthat
moment,heseemed(6)likeninethanninety.AndIsawthatwhilehisbody
mightbeshowing(7)years,hehadayoungheart.
Itdoesn*tmatterifwearenine,nineteen,orninety.(8)livingin
fear,anger,andhate,wecanliveinloveandhope,andkeepyoung.
29.(7分)WeifanginShandongProvinceisknownforkites.Accordingtolocalpeople,Weifang
kite-makingdatedbackto2,000yearsago.Atfirst,theywereusedbythearmy.Duringthe
MingDynasty(朝代),kitesstartedtoenjoypopularityamongcommonpeopleforfun.Weifang
kite-makingwasincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺
產(chǎn))listsin2006.
YangHongweiisaninheritor(傳承人)oftheWeifangkite-makingskill.Shelearnedthe
skillfromhergrandfatherwhenshewas16.Bornintoakite-makingfamily,Yangcould
naturallyseekitesfromheryoungage.Onherkites,peoplecanseenotonlycommonforms
likebirdsandanimals,butalsosomepaintingstellingChinesestories.Forexample,sheonce
madeakiteshowingthepicturesof50famouswomeninChinesehistory.lttookheralong
timeandefforttomakethekite,however,shesaid,"WhenIexplainthestoriesonthekitesto
foreigncustomers,I'mveryproudofChina."
閱讀短文,根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫(xiě)單詞。
(1)itohavesth/sbasapart
(2)esththattakesalotofenergy
閱讀短文,進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。
(3)Shelearnedtheskillfromhergrandfatherwhenshewas16.
Shelearnedtheskillfromhergrandfathertheof16.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
(4)DidpeopleinWeifangbegintomakekites20centuriesago?
(5)WhatcanpeopleseeonYangHongwei'skites?
(6)HowdidYangHongweifeelwhensheexplainedthestoriesonthekitestoforeign
customers?___________________
30.(5分)Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbegan
intheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld.Whowerethejazz
pioneers?Mostwereblacks.Soonthepopularityofthiskindofmusicspread.Inthe1900s,
thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Oneman
wasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.
LouisArmstrongwasbornin1901inNewOrleans.Hehadtalentsformusicandwasvery
hard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumor.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluablein
hisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ltseemedthateveryone
wantedtohearLouisplay.Butinhisearlylife,helivedahardlife.Duringthatperiod,hislife
couldhardlybeimagined.ButLouissmiledthrougheverything.Hisattitudetolifewas
inspiring.Forhim,lifewasthereandhejustacceptedit.Heoncesaid,"Mywholelifehasbeen
filledwithhappiness.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody."
Thejazz.(1)_______________Mostwereblacks.
The(2)___________jazzmusicianintheLouisArmstrong.
1900s
ThereasonwhyLouisArmstrongwasfamousHewas(3)_______________,hard-working
andhumorous.
LouisArmstrong'searlylifeHislifeduringthatperiodwasnot
(4)___________.
LouisArmstrong'sattitudetolifeLifewasthereandhejust(5)
it.
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題共20分)
31.(20分)假如你是劉華,校報(bào)《英語(yǔ)天地》正在組織"OurFavoriteOutdoor(戶(hù)外)Activities"
的投稿活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,給校報(bào)編輯Alex寫(xiě)一封電子郵件,介紹同學(xué)們最喜歡
的戶(hù)外活動(dòng)。
寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn):
(1)很多同學(xué)積極參加戶(hù)外活動(dòng);
(2)你和幾個(gè)同學(xué)最喜歡的戶(hù)外活動(dòng):
①高峰:爬山;
②張平:打籃球;
③你:騎自行車(chē)。
(3)說(shuō)一說(shuō)你喜歡騎自行車(chē)的理由。
寫(xiě)作要求:
(1)不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名;
(2)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí),行文連貫;
(3)字跡工整、語(yǔ)言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。
(4)至少80詞。
DearAlex,
I'mveryhappytowriteyouthee-mail.
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiuHua
參考答案與試題解析
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共20分,每小題1分)選擇最佳答案。
1.(1分)Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsounds?()
A.AsianlatelyB.senseempty
C?uglypull
【分析】哪一組單詞的下劃線(xiàn)字母的發(fā)音是不同的?Asian亞洲的;latelyMifi;sensed
覺(jué);empty空的;ugly丑陋的;p?拉。
【解答】Asianjeifn];lately[*leitli];sense[sens];empty[1empti];uglyl1AgliJ;pull[p
ul]oC項(xiàng)單詞的下劃線(xiàn)字母的發(fā)音是不同的。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。
2.(1分)Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedlettersoftheword
"announce"?()
A.doubleB.aloudC.wound
【分析】下面哪一個(gè)單詞的劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與"ann2ynce”的劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音相同?announce
宣布;double兩倍的;aloud大聲地;wound傷口。
[解答]announcefa1naons];double[1dAbl];aloud[a1laod];wound[wu:nd]。根據(jù)單詞
的讀音,可知B選項(xiàng)中劃線(xiàn)部分的發(fā)音與其相同,都發(fā)[au]o
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。
3.(1分)Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?()
A.Ahead.B.Suggest.C.Total.
【分析】下面哪個(gè)單詞的重音和其他單詞不同?Ahead在前面;Suggest建議;Total總數(shù)。
【解答】Ahead在前面[Jhed],重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)上;Suggest建議[sJdsest],重音在第
二個(gè)音節(jié)上;TotaU'tautl],重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上。根據(jù)單詞的讀音,可知C選項(xiàng)單詞的
重音位置與其它選項(xiàng)不同。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題型要掌握音標(biāo)知識(shí),注意重音位置,根據(jù)要求,選擇正確答案。
4?(1分)Boysandgirls,believeinyourselvesandkeeptryingyousucceed.()
A.untilB-althoughC.aslongas
【分析】孩子們,相信你們自己,堅(jiān)持嘗試,直到你們成功。
【解答】until直至IJ...為止,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;although雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;aslong
as只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)分析可知句意是”堅(jiān)持嘗試,一直到成功”,本題正確
答案是A。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題需首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),理解句意,明確考點(diǎn),再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答
案。
5.(1分)-Doyouwantgreenteaorjuice?
-.1reallydon'tmind.()
A.BothB.NoneC.Either
【分析】一你想要綠茶還是果汁?
一都可以。我真的不介意。
【解答】A.Both兩者都;B.None三者以上都不;C.Either每一。根據(jù)Doyouwantgreentea
orjuice?(你想要綠茶還是果汁?);Ireallydontmind.(我真的不介意。)可知他喝哪一
個(gè)都可以。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解句意,掌握不同代詞的用法是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
6.(1分)TheFIFAWorldCup-Qatar2022lastedfromNov.21toDec.18andAsia
theFIFAWorldCuptwicesofar.()
A.hashostedB.hostedC.hosts
【分析】2022年卡塔爾世界杯從11月21日持續(xù)到12月18日,到目前為止,亞洲已經(jīng)
舉辦過(guò)兩次世界杯。
【解答】根據(jù)"sofar”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分
詞;主語(yǔ)Asia是單數(shù),用has,host的過(guò)去分詞是hosted。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
7.(1分)-Couldyoupleasehelpmetorepairtheradio?
-Sorry,I'mtoobusynowandIdon'thavetimeto.()
A.spendB.spareC.spread
【分析】——你能幫我修理收音機(jī)嗎?
——對(duì)不起,我現(xiàn)在太忙了,抽不出時(shí)間。
【解答】spend花費(fèi),spare抽出,留出,spread傳播,根據(jù)前面I'mtoobusynow.我現(xiàn)在
太忙。由此可知,我抽不出時(shí)間幫你修收音機(jī)。橫線(xiàn)處應(yīng)該是“抽出時(shí)間”。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先弄明白設(shè)空處的漢語(yǔ)意思,然后根據(jù)句意和具體用法確定單詞或者詞組的
適當(dāng)形式,最后作答。
8.(1分)TheChinesethreeastronautsontheShenzhouXIVmission(任務(wù))returnedtothe
EarththeeveningonSunday,Dec.4,afterasix-monthmissioninspace.
()
A.OnB.inC.at
【分析】神舟十四號(hào)任務(wù)的三名中國(guó)宇航員在完成了六個(gè)月的太空任務(wù)后,于12月4日
星期天晚上返回地球。
【解答】On用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午,下午或晚上;In用在年、月、上下
午的前面;At用于具體的時(shí)刻前面。intheevening"在晚上”固定短語(yǔ)。
故選:B,
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】介詞這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)很廣泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常積累,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確
介詞完成習(xí)題。
9.(1分)-What'syourmother'sideaforimprovingyourhandwriting?
—Sheadvisedmewithmyteacherinperson.()
A.totalkB.talkingC.talk
【分析】--為了提高你的書(shū)寫(xiě)水平,你媽媽的想法是什么?
--她勸我親自和我的老師談?wù)劇?/p>
【解答】ta汰withsb和…談話(huà)。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞不定式;選項(xiàng)B是動(dòng)詞的ing形式;選項(xiàng)C
是動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干使用了advisesbtodosth句型,意思是“勸某人做
某事”,本題正確答案是A。
故選:A?
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題需首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),理解句意,明確考點(diǎn),再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答
案。
10.(1分)-Doyouknow?
—IthinkitisTina's.Shelikesblue.()
A.whomthisblueumbrellabelongto
B.whodoesthisblueumbrellabelongto
C.whoseblueumbrellaitis
【分析】--你知道這是誰(shuí)的藍(lán)色雨傘嗎?
--?我認(rèn)為是Tina的。她喜歡藍(lán)色。
【解答】根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干包含賓語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。賓語(yǔ)從句使用陳
述句語(yǔ)序,因此可先排除B。選項(xiàng)A中的belong后應(yīng)加s;因此可排除。本題答案是C。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題先要把所給單詞連成一句話(huà),再根據(jù)題目要求,結(jié)合英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)序的特點(diǎn)
組成句子。
11.(1分)-Mom,where'remyglasses?Ican'tfindtheminmyschoolbag.
一Don'tworry.Perhapstheyatschool.()
A.leftB.wereleft
C.wereforgotten
【分析】--媽媽?zhuān)业难坨R呢?我在書(shū)包里找不到它們。
--別擔(dān)心。也許它們被落在了學(xué)校。
【解答】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,把眼鏡落在學(xué)校這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,因此時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),
“把某物落在某地"動(dòng)詞用leave;且主語(yǔ)they和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞leave之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要
用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。
故選:B,
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
12.(1分)-Themanwasluckyenoughtoenduptheterribleearthquake.
-Surely!Nowordscandescribehisgoodluck.()
A.shuttingB.catchingC.avoiding
【分析】——這個(gè)人很幸運(yùn),最終躲過(guò)了那場(chǎng)可怕的地震。
-------當(dāng)然!無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言形容他的好運(yùn)。
【解答】shut---shutting關(guān)閉,catch---catching捉住,avoid---avoiding避免,
根據(jù)前面Themanwasluckyenough這個(gè)人很幸運(yùn),可知他躲過(guò)了那場(chǎng)可怕的地震。橫線(xiàn)
應(yīng)該是"避免"。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先弄明白設(shè)空處
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