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黑龍江省哈爾濱市香坊區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)

試卷(解析版)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共20分,每小題1分)選擇最佳答案。

1.(1分)Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsounds?()

A.AsianlatelyB.senseempty

C.uglypull

2.(1分)Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedlettersoftheword

"announce"?()

A.doubleB.aloudC.wound

3.(1分)Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?()

A.Ahead.B.Suggest.C.Total.

4.(1分)Boysandgirls,believeinyourselvesandkeeptryingyousucceed.()

A.untilB.althoughC.aslongas

5.(1分)-Doyouwantgreenteaorjuice?

.1reallydon'tmind.()

A.BothB.NoneC.Either

6.(1分)TheFIFAWorldCup—Qatar2022lastedfromNov.21toDec.18andAsia

theFIFAWorldCuptwicesofar.()

A-hashostedB.hostedC.hosts

7.(1分)-Couldyoupleasehelpmetorepairtheradio?

-Sorry,EmtoobusynowandIdon'thavetimeto___________.()

A.spendB.spareC.spread

8.(1分)TheChinesethreeastronautsontheShenzhouXIVmission(任務(wù))returnedtothe

EarththeeveningonSunday,Dec.4,afterasix-monthmissioninspace.

A.OnB.inC.at

9.(1分)-Whafsyourmother'sideaforimprovingyourhandwriting?

—Sheadvisedmewithmyteacherinperson.()

A.totalkB.talkingC.talk

10.(1分)—Doyouknow?

一IthinkitisTina's.Shelikesblue.()

A.whomthisblueumbrellabelongto

B.whodoesthisblueumbrellabelongto

C.whoseblueumbrellaitis

11.(1分)一Mom,where'remyglasses?Ican'tfindtheminmyschoolbag.

-Don'tworry.Perhapstheyatschool.()

A.leftB.wereleft

C.wereforgotten

12.(1分)-Themanwasluckyenoughtoenduptheterribleearthquake.

—Surely!Nowordscandescribehisgoodluck.()

A.shuttingB.catchingC.avoiding

13.(1分)—Whatbadweather!Tmsurethetrainbeafewhourslate.

-ButIdohopethestormwillstopsoon.()

A.mustB.cannotC.might

14.(1分)-Howlongdoesittaketogettoyourhometown?

—It'saboutabusride.()

A.5-hourB.5hoursC.5hour*s

15.(1分)-Excuseme,wouldyoupleasethetotalcostofthetripforme?

—OK,justaminute.It's200$alltogether.()

A.giveoutB.workoutC.handout

16.(1分)-Whydoyouenjoysmoothmusicsomuch?

——Oh,eachtimeIlistentoit,itcanmakemeandkeepmeinagoodmood(情

緒).()

A.comfortableB.comfortably

C.uncomfortable

17.(1分)DuChineseisanapphelpstoimproveyourChinesereadingskillsandthe

appalsohaslotsoflearningmaterialsforyourlearninglevel.()

A.whoB.whichC.inwhich

18.(1分)Tablemannersarequitedifferentindifferentcountries.InFrance,ifyoudon'twantany

morefood,whatshouldyousay?()

A.Pmfull.B.No,thanks.

C.Thatwasdelicious.

19.(1分)Takingpublictransportationlikethesubwayisconvenientandclean.Whichofthe

followingrulesshouldyouobeywhentakingasubway?()

①Youmustn'ttakedangerousthings.

②Youneedn'tofferyourseattoanyoneinneed.

③Aftergettingoffthetrain,yourbagsneedopening.

?Passengersonthetraingetofffirstwhenthetrainarrives.

?Runningonthetrainisn'tallowed.

A.②③④B.①?@C.①③⑤

20.(1分)Ourschoolhasjustfinishedthesurveyabout"Couldteenagersgooutontheirown

duringthevacation?”among200people,including100students,60parentsandsome

teachers.

Accordingtotheresult,ofthemthinkit'ssafeforteenagerstogooutalone.

()

PeopleStudentsParentsTeachers

Agree(safe)40%?30%

Disagree(dangerous)60%40?

A.160B.72C.60

二、完形填空

21.(10分)Oneafternoon,Grandpawantedtobel(打賭)meabigbagofpopcornthatIdidn't

haveasmanytruefriendsasIthought.Imadethebet(1).However,Iwasn'tsurehow

Icouldseewhethermyschoolmatesweretruefriendsornot.

Thenextday,(2)Iwenttoschool,Grandpawalkedtowardme,anditseemed

likehewascarryingsomething.ButIcouldseenothingthere.Grandpasaid,“Takeit.It'sa

specialchair.Becauseit'sinvisible(隱形的),itwillbe(3)foryoutositon.However,

ifyoucansitonitsuccessfully,youcanusethechair'smagicpowerto(4)whoyour

truefriendsare."

Itookthestrangeinvisiblechairtoschool.Duringthebreak,Iaskedeveryonetostandina

circle,andIputmyselfinthemiddle,withthechair."Look!Thisissomethingamazing,"Isaid,

andthenItriedsittingonthechair.Ofcourse,I(5)totheground.

Everyonelaughed.Ikepttryingtositonthemagicchairagainandagain.Finally,Idid

it.ThistimeIwashovering(盤(pán)旋)inmid-air.ThenIexperiencedthe(6)that

Grandpahadtalkedabout.

Lookingaround,IsawGeorge,LucasandDiana(7)meup,whilesomeofmy

schoolmatesdidnothing(8)makefunofme.Iwasquitethankful(9)

Grandpa.Hehelpedmetestwhomytruefriendswere.Thatevening,wefourtruefriendswent

toseeGrandpaandhad(10)wonderfultimeeatingpopcorn.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(1)A.happyB.happilyC.happiness

(2)A.afterB.whenC.before

(3)A.difficultB.funnyC.dangerous

(4)A.sayB.talkC.tell

(5)A.lostB.fellC.rushed

(6)A.funB.magicC.trouble

(7)A.cheerB.tocheerC.cheering

(8)A.butB.andC.or

(9)A.forB.toC.with

(10)A.aB./C.an

三、閱讀理解

22.(5分)

Xifanhasplentyofdeliciousdishes.Becauseofitslocation(位置)ontheancientSilkRoad,

foodsinXi'anhavebeeninfluencedbyplacesfarandwide.Xi'anishometomanykindsof

noodles,andevensimplenoodlesappearindifferentshapes,sizesandtastes.Fromroujiamoto

differentkindsofnoodles,theremustbeonethatfitsyourflavor(口味).

RoujiamoisknownastheChineseversion(版本)

ofthehamburger.It*susuallyfilledwithmeatand

vegetablesbeforebeingputintocrispybread.

ThemainmaterialofYangroupaomoismuttonand

bread.Thehardbreadiscutandputintoabowl,

andthenmuttonisaddedandthesoupispouredall

overit.

Youpomianisakindofhand-pullednoodles

toppedwithoil.Itstasteisusuallysourand

spicy.Boilingoilispouredoverthetoptocreatea

specialsmellwheneating.

Liangpiiscoldnoodles.Itsalsoapopulardishin

manyotherplacesinChina,especiallyinsummer.lt

isservedcold,andisknownforitswhitecolor,thin

shapeandsmoothsurface.

根據(jù)語(yǔ)言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(1)ThefoodofXi'anhasbeeninfluencedbydifferentplacesbecause.

A.peopleinXi'anlikefoodwithmanyflavors

B.Xi'anisontheancientSilkRoad

C.peopleinXi'analwaysgotoothercitiestolearncooking

(2)IfyougotoXi'an,whatkindoffoodwillyouseealot?

A.Bread.

B.Hamburgers.

C.Noodles.

(3)Yangroupaomoisservedwith.

A.soup

B.boilingoil

C.coldwater

(4)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Roujiamoisakindofhardbreadwithmeatandvegetablesinit.

B.Youpomianisakindofnoodlesmadebyhand.

C.LiangpiisfamousforitssourandspicytasteinXi'anandmanyotherplacesinChina.

(5)Thepassageiswrittenfor.

A.students

B.tourists

C.parents

23.(5分)Therewasayoungpainterwhomadealivingbypaintingportraits(肖像).Oneday,

arichmanaskedhimtopaintaportraitforhimandpromisedtopayhim10,000dollars.After

aweek,therichmancametotakethepainting,buthewasnotpleasedwithit.Hetoldthe

youngpainter,"Iwillonlypay3,000dollarsforthispainting."

Theyoungpainterwasangry.Hearguedwiththerichman,hopingtherichmanwould

keephisword.Therichmanthought,"Themaninthepaintingisme.IfIdon'tbuythis

painting,nooneelsewillbuyit.uSohesaid,"Iwillaskyouonelasttime:willyousellitfor

3,000dollars?"Theyoungpaintersaidfirmly(堅(jiān)定地),"No.Thisisashameforme!Iwould

prefernottosellitratherthanbehumiliated(羞辱)byyou.Someday,youwillpay20tunesthe

costforbreakingyourpromise."

Afterthat,thepainterworkedharddayandnight.Finally,hebecamewell-knowninthe

artworld.

Therichmanforgotabouttheartistandwhathehadtoldhim.Butoneday,somefriends

toldhim,"Thereisapaintingsellingfor200,000dollarsandthemaninthepaintinglooks

exactlylikeyou.IthasanameofThief(賊)’."Then,herichmanrememberedtheartist.He

quicklywenttosaysorryandpaid200,000dollarstobuytheportrait.Theyoungpaintermade

therichmanlowerhisheadintheend.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。(注意:考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂“A”,錯(cuò)誤的

涂“B")

(1)Therichmanwouldonlypay3,000dollarsforthepaintingbecausehewasn'tsatisfied

withit._______

(2)Thepainterbecamefamousbysellingportraits(肖像).

(3)Theyoungpainternamedtheportrait"ThieF'toshowhisangerwiththerichman.

(4)Therichmanboughttheportraitfor20,000dollarsbecausethepainterwasveryfamous.

(5)Fromthepassagewelearnthatweshouldkeepourword,otherwise(否貝U),wemaybe

punished.

24.(5分)Ourplanetisnowintrouble.Thepollutionproblemhasaterribleinfluenceonthe

Earth.Andplasticpollutionhaslongbeenaproblem,butnowit'sgottentoanewheight.

Microplastics(塑料微粒)havebeenfoundonMountQomolangmawhichisashighas8,

440metersabovesealevel.Actually,thesearethehighestmicroplasticsever

discovered.Scientistscollectedsnowandwatersamples(樣本)from19differentplacesfrom

4,200metersabovesealevelallthewayuptothetopofMountQomolangma.Theyfound

microplasticsinallthewatersamplesandpartofthesnowsamples.Themostpollutedsample

wasfromtheBaseCampinNepal,wheremosthumanactivityonthemountainisconcentrated

(集中).

Withoutdoubt,itisclimberswhobringplasticproductstothemountain.Eveniftheydon't

litter,justwalkingfor20minutesoropeningabottleofwatercanproducemicroplasticsinto

theenvironment.

Theawfulfactisthatplasticpollutionhasreachedeventhemostremoteplacesonthe

Earth.A2020reportsuggeststhatthereare2,000to17,000microplasticspercubicmeter(§

立方米)inArcticicecores(北極冰圈).Expertsthinkmicroplasticsmaybetransportedbyair

andthenreachtheArcticicecoresthroughsnowfall.

Thenwhatcanwedo?Weneedtoworkoutdeepertechnologicalmethodsofreplacing

plastic.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(1)Theunderlinedword“remote”inthepassagemeans.

A.偏遠(yuǎn)的

B.發(fā)達(dá)的

C.繁榮的

(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.MountQomolangmais8,440metersabovesealevel.

B.Microplasticswerefoundinallthesnowsamplescollected.

C.Nowplasticpollutionismoreseriousthanbefore.

(3)Paragraph3iswrittento.

A.stopclimbersfromlitteringonthemountain

B.explainthesource(來(lái)源)ofmicroplasticsonthemountain

C.showtheproblemsthatmicroplasticsbringtothemountain

(4)Accordingtoexperts,howmightplasticpollutionreachtheArcticicecores(北極冰

圈)?_______

A.Byplanesflyingintheair.

B.Byhumanstravelingthere.

C.Bywindblowingfromotherplaces.

(5)Wecanprobablyreadthispassageinthepartofanewspaper.

A.NatureandEnvironment

B.HealthandLife

C.ScienceandTechnology

25.(5分)Whatislife'sgreatestgift?(1)Choiceistochooseonethingfromagroup

ofprovidingthingstoachieveagoal.

Lifeisnotstill;itismoving.(2)Weneedtoaskquestions:AmImovingcloser

tomygoals?Ifnot,whatshouldIdo?Choiceisattheheartoflife;itisthecreativepowerof

life.

Allchessloversknowthatitisn'tnecessarytowinagame.(3)Lifeislikea

chessgame.Makethebestchoicesindifferentsituations.Ifwelivebythisrule,wewillalways

enjoythegameoflife,nomatterwhattheresultis.

(4)Themoreclearlywerecognize(識(shí)別)thedifferencesbetweenbigand

smalldecisions,themorewearelikely(可能)toexperiencehappiness.

Wemakechoiceseveryday.(5)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順(每個(gè)

選項(xiàng)只能用一次)。

A.Ourlifebecomesmoreconvenientandcomfortablebecauseofthem.

B.Itischoice.

C.Thedecisionsinfluenceourlifealot.

D.Therealpleasureliesinplaying.

E.Everychoicewemakeleadsusclosertoourgoals.

四、交際應(yīng)用(本題共10分,每空1分)(A)從A-G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)

26.(5分)A:There'sabasketballgameatourschoolthisSaturday,isn'tthere?

B:Yes.(1)

A:Oh,good!Ireallywanttoseeourteamplay.Imissedthelastgame.Didyougotowatch

it?

B:Oh,yes.Itwasagreatgame.SoareyouplanningtogothisSaturday?(2)

A:Sure!I'dloveto.(3)

B:Well,thegamestartsat4:30p.m.,soIcancometoyourhomeat4:00andwecan

walktoschooltogether.

A:(4)IllbeatthelibraryintheafternoonstudyingforthatbigtestonMonday.

B:Oh.(5)

A:Soundsgreat!

A.Whattimeshallwemeet?

B.Whereshallwemeet?

C.Thenwhydon'twemeetoutsidethelibraryat4:15?

D.OurschoolisplayingagainstHighlandJuniorHigh.

E.Sorry,I'mafraidIwon'tbeathomethen.

F.Thosegamesarequiteexciting.

G.Doyouwanttogotogether?

27.(5分)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà),每空一詞。

A:Hi,Cindy.Long(1)nosee!

B:Hi,Brian.ICsnicetoseeyouandsomanyoldclassmateshere.

A:Soitis.Ican'tbelieveit*s(2)tenyearsalreadysincewelastmet.

B:YouYeright.

A:Didyouseetheoldphotosonthewall?

B:Isuredid.Welooksofunny(3)them.

A:Butthosearegreatmemories.

B:Forsure.HeyJIsn^thatJohnoverthere?

A:Yes,itis!Irememberheusedto(4)upallnightstudying.

B:Andthenhewouldfall(5)inclass.

A:Yes.Hewastheonlyoneleftintheclasswhenhewokeup.

B:Thatwasreallyfunny.

五、任務(wù)性閱讀(本題共20分,每空1分)先閱讀(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根據(jù)

題目要求及所給語(yǔ)境完成下列五項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

28.(8分)閱讀短文,用方框中所給詞或詞組的正確形式填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理

(每空只能填一個(gè)單詞或一個(gè)短語(yǔ),每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次)。

express,wait,amazement,it,insteadof,slow,much,joke

Lifeisfullof(1)things.IsawoneofthesethingswhenIwasinthestore

thisafternoon.WhenIwas(2)inlinetopayformyshopping,Inoticedan

oldmandirectlyinfrontofme.Hisbackwasbent(彎曲的)andhishairwasaswhiteas

snow.Assoonashe(3)finishedcountingoutthemoneyforhisfood,

somethingfunnyhappened.

Hesmiledand(4)withthecashier(收銀員)andtheybothlaughed.His

laughtersoundedlikesweetmusic.Heturnedtomeandsharedhissmilewithme.Itwasthe

youngestandthemostbeautiful(5)Ihadseeninalongtime.Atthat

moment,heseemed(6)likeninethanninety.AndIsawthatwhilehisbody

mightbeshowing(7)years,hehadayoungheart.

Itdoesn*tmatterifwearenine,nineteen,orninety.(8)livingin

fear,anger,andhate,wecanliveinloveandhope,andkeepyoung.

29.(7分)WeifanginShandongProvinceisknownforkites.Accordingtolocalpeople,Weifang

kite-makingdatedbackto2,000yearsago.Atfirst,theywereusedbythearmy.Duringthe

MingDynasty(朝代),kitesstartedtoenjoypopularityamongcommonpeopleforfun.Weifang

kite-makingwasincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺

產(chǎn))listsin2006.

YangHongweiisaninheritor(傳承人)oftheWeifangkite-makingskill.Shelearnedthe

skillfromhergrandfatherwhenshewas16.Bornintoakite-makingfamily,Yangcould

naturallyseekitesfromheryoungage.Onherkites,peoplecanseenotonlycommonforms

likebirdsandanimals,butalsosomepaintingstellingChinesestories.Forexample,sheonce

madeakiteshowingthepicturesof50famouswomeninChinesehistory.lttookheralong

timeandefforttomakethekite,however,shesaid,"WhenIexplainthestoriesonthekitesto

foreigncustomers,I'mveryproudofChina."

閱讀短文,根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫(xiě)單詞。

(1)itohavesth/sbasapart

(2)esththattakesalotofenergy

閱讀短文,進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。

(3)Shelearnedtheskillfromhergrandfatherwhenshewas16.

Shelearnedtheskillfromhergrandfathertheof16.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

(4)DidpeopleinWeifangbegintomakekites20centuriesago?

(5)WhatcanpeopleseeonYangHongwei'skites?

(6)HowdidYangHongweifeelwhensheexplainedthestoriesonthekitestoforeign

customers?___________________

30.(5分)Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbegan

intheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld.Whowerethejazz

pioneers?Mostwereblacks.Soonthepopularityofthiskindofmusicspread.Inthe1900s,

thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Oneman

wasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.

LouisArmstrongwasbornin1901inNewOrleans.Hehadtalentsformusicandwasvery

hard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumor.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluablein

hisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ltseemedthateveryone

wantedtohearLouisplay.Butinhisearlylife,helivedahardlife.Duringthatperiod,hislife

couldhardlybeimagined.ButLouissmiledthrougheverything.Hisattitudetolifewas

inspiring.Forhim,lifewasthereandhejustacceptedit.Heoncesaid,"Mywholelifehasbeen

filledwithhappiness.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody."

Thejazz.(1)_______________Mostwereblacks.

The(2)___________jazzmusicianintheLouisArmstrong.

1900s

ThereasonwhyLouisArmstrongwasfamousHewas(3)_______________,hard-working

andhumorous.

LouisArmstrong'searlylifeHislifeduringthatperiodwasnot

(4)___________.

LouisArmstrong'sattitudetolifeLifewasthereandhejust(5)

it.

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題共20分)

31.(20分)假如你是劉華,校報(bào)《英語(yǔ)天地》正在組織"OurFavoriteOutdoor(戶(hù)外)Activities"

的投稿活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,給校報(bào)編輯Alex寫(xiě)一封電子郵件,介紹同學(xué)們最喜歡

的戶(hù)外活動(dòng)。

寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn):

(1)很多同學(xué)積極參加戶(hù)外活動(dòng);

(2)你和幾個(gè)同學(xué)最喜歡的戶(hù)外活動(dòng):

①高峰:爬山;

②張平:打籃球;

③你:騎自行車(chē)。

(3)說(shuō)一說(shuō)你喜歡騎自行車(chē)的理由。

寫(xiě)作要求:

(1)不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名;

(2)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí),行文連貫;

(3)字跡工整、語(yǔ)言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。

(4)至少80詞。

DearAlex,

I'mveryhappytowriteyouthee-mail.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiuHua

參考答案與試題解析

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共20分,每小題1分)選擇最佳答案。

1.(1分)Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsounds?()

A.AsianlatelyB.senseempty

C?uglypull

【分析】哪一組單詞的下劃線(xiàn)字母的發(fā)音是不同的?Asian亞洲的;latelyMifi;sensed

覺(jué);empty空的;ugly丑陋的;p?拉。

【解答】Asianjeifn];lately[*leitli];sense[sens];empty[1empti];uglyl1AgliJ;pull[p

ul]oC項(xiàng)單詞的下劃線(xiàn)字母的發(fā)音是不同的。

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這幾個(gè)詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。

2.(1分)Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedlettersoftheword

"announce"?()

A.doubleB.aloudC.wound

【分析】下面哪一個(gè)單詞的劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音與"ann2ynce”的劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)音相同?announce

宣布;double兩倍的;aloud大聲地;wound傷口。

[解答]announcefa1naons];double[1dAbl];aloud[a1laod];wound[wu:nd]。根據(jù)單詞

的讀音,可知B選項(xiàng)中劃線(xiàn)部分的發(fā)音與其相同,都發(fā)[au]o

故選:Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。

3.(1分)Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?()

A.Ahead.B.Suggest.C.Total.

【分析】下面哪個(gè)單詞的重音和其他單詞不同?Ahead在前面;Suggest建議;Total總數(shù)。

【解答】Ahead在前面[Jhed],重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)上;Suggest建議[sJdsest],重音在第

二個(gè)音節(jié)上;TotaU'tautl],重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上。根據(jù)單詞的讀音,可知C選項(xiàng)單詞的

重音位置與其它選項(xiàng)不同。

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題型要掌握音標(biāo)知識(shí),注意重音位置,根據(jù)要求,選擇正確答案。

4?(1分)Boysandgirls,believeinyourselvesandkeeptryingyousucceed.()

A.untilB-althoughC.aslongas

【分析】孩子們,相信你們自己,堅(jiān)持嘗試,直到你們成功。

【解答】until直至IJ...為止,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;although雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;aslong

as只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)分析可知句意是”堅(jiān)持嘗試,一直到成功”,本題正確

答案是A。

故選:Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題需首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),理解句意,明確考點(diǎn),再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答

案。

5.(1分)-Doyouwantgreenteaorjuice?

-.1reallydon'tmind.()

A.BothB.NoneC.Either

【分析】一你想要綠茶還是果汁?

一都可以。我真的不介意。

【解答】A.Both兩者都;B.None三者以上都不;C.Either每一。根據(jù)Doyouwantgreentea

orjuice?(你想要綠茶還是果汁?);Ireallydontmind.(我真的不介意。)可知他喝哪一

個(gè)都可以。

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解句意,掌握不同代詞的用法是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

6.(1分)TheFIFAWorldCup-Qatar2022lastedfromNov.21toDec.18andAsia

theFIFAWorldCuptwicesofar.()

A.hashostedB.hostedC.hosts

【分析】2022年卡塔爾世界杯從11月21日持續(xù)到12月18日,到目前為止,亞洲已經(jīng)

舉辦過(guò)兩次世界杯。

【解答】根據(jù)"sofar”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分

詞;主語(yǔ)Asia是單數(shù),用has,host的過(guò)去分詞是hosted。

故選:Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。

7.(1分)-Couldyoupleasehelpmetorepairtheradio?

-Sorry,I'mtoobusynowandIdon'thavetimeto.()

A.spendB.spareC.spread

【分析】——你能幫我修理收音機(jī)嗎?

——對(duì)不起,我現(xiàn)在太忙了,抽不出時(shí)間。

【解答】spend花費(fèi),spare抽出,留出,spread傳播,根據(jù)前面I'mtoobusynow.我現(xiàn)在

太忙。由此可知,我抽不出時(shí)間幫你修收音機(jī)。橫線(xiàn)處應(yīng)該是“抽出時(shí)間”。

故選:Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先弄明白設(shè)空處的漢語(yǔ)意思,然后根據(jù)句意和具體用法確定單詞或者詞組的

適當(dāng)形式,最后作答。

8.(1分)TheChinesethreeastronautsontheShenzhouXIVmission(任務(wù))returnedtothe

EarththeeveningonSunday,Dec.4,afterasix-monthmissioninspace.

()

A.OnB.inC.at

【分析】神舟十四號(hào)任務(wù)的三名中國(guó)宇航員在完成了六個(gè)月的太空任務(wù)后,于12月4日

星期天晚上返回地球。

【解答】On用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午,下午或晚上;In用在年、月、上下

午的前面;At用于具體的時(shí)刻前面。intheevening"在晚上”固定短語(yǔ)。

故選:B,

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】介詞這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)很廣泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常積累,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確

介詞完成習(xí)題。

9.(1分)-What'syourmother'sideaforimprovingyourhandwriting?

—Sheadvisedmewithmyteacherinperson.()

A.totalkB.talkingC.talk

【分析】--為了提高你的書(shū)寫(xiě)水平,你媽媽的想法是什么?

--她勸我親自和我的老師談?wù)劇?/p>

【解答】ta汰withsb和…談話(huà)。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞不定式;選項(xiàng)B是動(dòng)詞的ing形式;選項(xiàng)C

是動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干使用了advisesbtodosth句型,意思是“勸某人做

某事”,本題正確答案是A。

故選:A?

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題需首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),理解句意,明確考點(diǎn),再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答

案。

10.(1分)-Doyouknow?

—IthinkitisTina's.Shelikesblue.()

A.whomthisblueumbrellabelongto

B.whodoesthisblueumbrellabelongto

C.whoseblueumbrellaitis

【分析】--你知道這是誰(shuí)的藍(lán)色雨傘嗎?

--?我認(rèn)為是Tina的。她喜歡藍(lán)色。

【解答】根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干包含賓語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。賓語(yǔ)從句使用陳

述句語(yǔ)序,因此可先排除B。選項(xiàng)A中的belong后應(yīng)加s;因此可排除。本題答案是C。

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題先要把所給單詞連成一句話(huà),再根據(jù)題目要求,結(jié)合英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)序的特點(diǎn)

組成句子。

11.(1分)-Mom,where'remyglasses?Ican'tfindtheminmyschoolbag.

一Don'tworry.Perhapstheyatschool.()

A.leftB.wereleft

C.wereforgotten

【分析】--媽媽?zhuān)业难坨R呢?我在書(shū)包里找不到它們。

--別擔(dān)心。也許它們被落在了學(xué)校。

【解答】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,把眼鏡落在學(xué)校這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,因此時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),

“把某物落在某地"動(dòng)詞用leave;且主語(yǔ)they和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞leave之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要

用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。

故選:B,

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。

12.(1分)-Themanwasluckyenoughtoenduptheterribleearthquake.

-Surely!Nowordscandescribehisgoodluck.()

A.shuttingB.catchingC.avoiding

【分析】——這個(gè)人很幸運(yùn),最終躲過(guò)了那場(chǎng)可怕的地震。

-------當(dāng)然!無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言形容他的好運(yùn)。

【解答】shut---shutting關(guān)閉,catch---catching捉住,avoid---avoiding避免,

根據(jù)前面Themanwasluckyenough這個(gè)人很幸運(yùn),可知他躲過(guò)了那場(chǎng)可怕的地震。橫線(xiàn)

應(yīng)該是"避免"。

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先弄明白設(shè)空處

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