Module12Unit1Whatshouldwedobeforehelparrives？課件八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit1Whatshouldwedobeforehelparrives？Module12Help英語(yǔ)序號(hào)單詞詞性及中文釋義拓展與運(yùn)用1brokenadj.破碎的brokenheart傷心；絕望2glassn.

玻璃（不可數(shù)）somebrokenglass一些碎玻璃n.

玻璃杯；（pl.）眼鏡（可數(shù)）twoglassesofmilk兩玻璃杯牛奶apairofglasses一副眼鏡3aidn.救助；幫助（不可數(shù)）medicalaid醫(yī)療救助序號(hào)單詞詞性及中文釋義拓展與運(yùn)用4medicaladj.醫(yī)學(xué)的；醫(yī)療的medicinen.藥（不可數(shù)）takesomemedicine吃藥5imaginev.想象；設(shè)想imaginethat＋句子

設(shè)想……imaginedoingsth.想象做某事6bottomn.底部；下端atthebottomof…

在……的底部序號(hào)單詞詞性及中文釋義拓展與運(yùn)用7troublen.問(wèn)題；煩惱；困難（不可數(shù)）havetrouble（in）doingsth.做某事有困難beintrouble遇到麻煩8liftv.舉起；抬起；提起n.電梯liftupsth.＝liftsth.up舉起/抬起/提起某物liftitup舉起/抬起/提起它序號(hào)單詞詞性及中文釋義拓展與運(yùn)用9harmfuladj.有害的beharmfulto…

對(duì)……有害harmn.&v.傷害doharmto…

損害……；傷害……WatchingtoomuchTVharmsyoureyes.序號(hào)單詞詞性及中文釋義拓展與運(yùn)用10dropv.使落下；投下Idroppedmykeysonthewayhome.Theappledroppedontotheground.11coverv.蓋；蓋上cover…with…

用……蓋住……?

?

Heisinpain.他很疼。inpain處于疼痛之中如：Myheartiscryinginpain.我的心在痛苦地哭泣。?

?

Firstofall，findoutwhat’swrong

withhim.首先，要弄清楚他有什么問(wèn)題。What’swrongwith…？意為“……怎么了/有什么毛病/有什么問(wèn)題？”，相當(dāng)于“What’sthematterwith…？”。如：Hedidn’tcometoschooltoday.What’swrongwithhim？他今天沒(méi)來(lái)上學(xué)。他怎么了？What’sthematterwiththeTV？這電視機(jī)怎么了？?

?

Buthecouldhavetroublehearingyouorspeakingtoyou.但是他有可能無(wú)法聽(tīng)到你或者和你說(shuō)話。（1）havetroubledoingsth.做某事有困難如：IhavenotroubleswimmingacrosstheNorthRiver.橫渡北江對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)問(wèn)題。（2）（be）introuble有困難如：Heseemstobeintrouble.Let’shelphim.他好像陷入困境了。讓我們?nèi)蛶退伞?

?

Makesurehe’swarm.確保他不受涼。（1）makesure意為“確保；弄清楚”，后接介詞短語(yǔ)、不定式或從句。如：Haveyoumadesureof/aboutthetimeofthetrain？火車開(kāi)車的時(shí)間你弄清楚了嗎？（2）besure后接不定式時(shí)，意為“一定；必定；準(zhǔn)會(huì)”，若跟of或about或從句，作“肯定；有把握”解釋。如：Besuretowriteandtellmeallthenews.一定要寫信告訴我所有的消息。I’mnotquitesureofhistelephonenumber.我不大清楚他的電話號(hào)碼。?

?

That’ssuchgoodadvicethatyoucouldbeadoctor，Betty！

這個(gè)建議非常好，貝蒂，你都可以當(dāng)醫(yī)生了！（1）such…that…

意為“如此……以至于……”。such后接名詞，名詞前可以有形容詞修飾。

如：Itissuchheavyrainthatyouneedn’tgotoschool.雨如此大，你可以不用上學(xué)了。（2）如果后接形容詞或副詞，則要使用“so…that…”這一句型。如：Hewassoweakthathecouldhardlystandup.他很虛弱，幾乎都站不起來(lái)了。一、根據(jù)中文提示或首字母提示，把句子補(bǔ)充完整，每空一詞。1.Couldyougivemesome

medical

?（醫(yī)學(xué)的）advice？2.Becarefulnottosteponthe

glass

?（玻璃）.3.First

aid

?（救助）isreallyimportant.Ithelpspeopleindanger.4.Theycaneasilygettothe

bottom

?（底部）oftheocean.5.Hehadsomemilitary

training

?（訓(xùn)練）inhighschool.medical

glass

aid

bottom

training

6.Mycarwasbroken

?，soIhadtotakeabustowork.7.Idropped

?mypurseonthewaytothesupermarket.Now，Ican’tpaythemoney.8.Theteacheraskedustoimagine

?thatamanwasinanaccidentandwetriedtohelphim.9.Heclimbedthestairs

?uptothesecondfloor.10.Ihavetrouble

?inlearningEnglish.Iamsoworried.Couldyouhelpme？rokenroppedmaginetairsrouble二、單項(xiàng)選擇。（C）1.That’s

?thatyoucouldbeateacher，Jenny！A.suchagoodadviceB.sogoodanadviceC.suchgoodadviceD.sogoodadvice（B）2.Thereissomelitteronthefloor.Couldyouplease

?

？A.liftitupB.pickitupC.lookitupD.putitupCB（A）3.Doingsomeexerciseeverydayis

?toyourhealth.A.helpfulB.harmfulC.carefulD.hopeful（A）4.Don’tplaywithfire.You

?burnthewholebuildingup.A.couldB.mustC.havetoD.shouldAA（A）5.Heruns

?quicklythatnooneinourclassrunsfasterthanhim.A.soB.suchC.tooD.veryA三、完成句子，每空一詞。1.別發(fā)出聲音，否則你會(huì)嚇跑它的。Don’t

make

?

a

?

sound

?，oryouwillscareitaway.2.我覺(jué)得我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)有困難。你能夠幫幫我嗎？IthinkI

have

?

trouble

?

learning

?

maths

?.Couldyouhelpmewithit？3.昨天你的車怎么了？

What

?

was

?

wrong

?

with

?yourcaryesterday？make

a

sound

have

trouble

learning

maths

What

was

wrong

with

5.他們?nèi)撕芎?，我們都很喜歡他們。Theyare

such

?

nice

?

people

?

that

?wealllikethem.such

nice

people

that

4.他確保門已經(jīng)上鎖。He

made

?

sure

?thedoorwaslocked.made

sure

一、完形填空。Manypeoplecatchacoldinspringorautumn.Itmakesuswonder：ifscientistscansendamantothemoon，

1

?can’ttheyfindawaytocurethecommoncold？Theansweriseasy.Therearehundredsofkindsofcoldvirusesoutthere.Youneverknowwhichoneyouwill

2

?，sothereisn’taremedy（療法）foreachone.Whenavirusattacks（攻擊）yourbody，itworkshardto

3

?thevirus.Atthistime，youmayfeel

4

?butinfactyourbodyisfightingwiththevirus.Yourtemperature

5

?andyougetafever，buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Differentpeoplehavedifferentremediesforcolds.InAmericaandsomeother

6

?，somepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmwatertofeelbetter；others

7

?tostopthefeverandrunnynose.Thereisaninterestingthingforyoutoknow.Somedoctorsbelievethatourbodiescandoan

8

?jobfightingcoldviruses，andtakingmedicinedoesn’treallyhelpyou.Butitcertainlymakesyoufeelbetter.Thereisevena

9

?abouttakingmedicinewhenpeoplehavecolds.Itgoeslikethis：Ittakesaboutaweekto

10

?acoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine，butsevendaysifyoudo.（A）1.A.why

B.what

C.where

D.how（B）2.A.accept

B.get

C.believe

D.hold（C）3.A.move

B.feel

C.fight

D.help（B）4.A.good

B.terrible

C.angry

D.well（B）5.A.goesdown

B.goesup

C.goesaway

D.goesout（C）6.A.cities

B.centuries

C.countries

D.towns（C）7.A.takearest

B.takeachance

C.takesomemedicine

D.takeatemperature（A）8.A.amazing

B.impossible

C.interesting

D.exciting（C）9.A.story

B.way

C.joke

D.talk（A）10.A.getover

B.getthrough

C.getback

D.getintoABCBBCCACA二、短文填空。請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。sure

at

make

how

the

goodwork

if

she

result

find

eachHaveyoueverheardofthesaying，“（1）

If

?youwantafriend，beone.”Whatdoesitmean？Therearemanydifferentthingsthatyoucandoto（2）

make

?friends.Youmay