2024年山東省聊城市陽(yáng)谷縣七下英語期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題含答案

2024年山東省聊城市陽(yáng)谷縣七下英語期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Itisrainingheavilynow.________,Itookanumbrella(雨傘).A.Easily B.Luckily C.Differently2、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun3、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because4、—Elsa,therewillbe________one-hourtalkonItalianarttomorrow.—________talkmustbeinteresting.Let’sgoandlistentoittogether.A.a;A B.an;An C.a;The D.an;The5、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan________goodlucktome.A.take B.buy C.bring D.sell6、—HowshouldIteachmydogtodoanytricks?—Well,youshouldbe________first,oritwillrunaway.A.rude B.shy C.gentle D.sad7、You’dbetter____________latenexttime.A.notbe B.nottobe C.won’tbe D.don’tbe8、TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)isan________movieanditmakesmanypeople________afterwatchingit.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;exciting9、—Please___________yourthings,Alex.Theyarealloverthefloor.—Inaminute,Dad.A.preparefor B.payfor C.pickup D.putup10、—Lisa,haveagoodday!—________A.Youarewelcome. B.You,too. C.Soundsgood! D.Youareright.二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、He________(find)outwhosenthimbreakfasteveryday.12、Somepeoplehavenoarmsbuttheycanwritewiththeir__________（牙齒）.13、我們學(xué)校附近有家書店。____________________abookstorenearourschool.14、Inthefuture,therewillbeless________（pollute）.15、Isthereanymilkinthetea?(作否定回答)No,there____________________.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Karenalwayssaidthatshedidn’tlikeherhouseatall.OnedayIaskedwhyshedidn’tlookforanotherhouse.Karenanswered,“IwilllookforanotheronewhenIcomebackfromvacation.”Samhatedhisjob.However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.Everydayhesaidhisworkwasboring.Iaskedhimwhyhedidn’tgiveuphisjobandstartabusiness(生意)oftakingphotos.Hisreplywas,“WhenIfinishmycourse,Iwillstartabusiness.”Harryworkedforacompanythatallowed(允許)himtoretire(退休)earlybuthehadtogetlessmoneyafterheretired.NowHarrybecameveryweakandfounditdifficulttodealwithhiswork.Iwasworriedabouthishealthbecausetoomuchworkwasbadforhim.“Whydon’tyouretire,Harry?Dosomethingthatyouwanttodo.”Isaid.“IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpay.Whenthenextsummercomes,maybeIwill.”Harryreplied.Thereisanoldsayingthatsays,“IfandWhenwereplantedandNothinggrew.”Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn’tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse(糟糕的).Thesepeoplehadalotofstress(壓力)intheirlivesandcouldn’tchangethesituationsbythinking“iforwhen”.Lifeistooshortfor“ifsandwhens”.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfthinking“iforwhen”,rememberthesaying:“IfandWhenwereplantedandNothinggrew.”1.WhatcoursewasSamtaking?A.Travelling. B.Cooking. C.Picture-taking. D.House-painting.2.Whydidn’tHarrywanttoretire?A.Becausehewasverystrongandhealthy.B.Becausehiscompanydidn’tallowhimtodoso.C.Becausehisworkwasinterestingandimportant.D.Becausehewantedtogetfullpayafterretiring.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThecoursecanhelpSamtakephotos.B.Karenlivesinanewhousenow.C.HarryisnotworkinginthecompanyD.Theydidn’thaveanystressintheirlives.4.Theunderlined(劃線的)oldsayingwantstotellus________.A.whentogrowplantsB.todosomethingatonceC.tostopworkinghardD.howtochangeourselves18、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余。ItwasMary’sbirthday.Shereceivedaletterfromheruncle.“DearMary,”hewroteintheletter,“happybirthday.____1____Theywillarrivetomorrow.Ihopeyouwilllikethem.UncleToby.”Marywasverypleased.____2____“Icankeepthechickensfortheireggsoreatthem,”shethought.Whenthechickensarrivedthenextday,theywereinabox.Marywasveryhappy.Shetooktheboxoffthetruckandbegantocarryitintohergarden,buttheboxofchickenswassoheavythatshedroppedit.____3____Thechickensallranout.Theyranhereandthere.Maryspenthoursintryingtofindthem.Afewdayslaterherunclecame.Heasked,“Didthechickensarrivesafely?”“Yes,butIdroppedthebox.Itbrokeandthechickensraneverywhere.Ittookmethewholemorningtolookforthem,”Marysaid.“Didyoufindthemall?”askedheruncle.“Ihopeso,”Maryanswered.“ButIonlycaughtelevenofthem.”“____4____.Ionlysentyousix,”herunclesaidwithasmile.A.Shelikedeatingeggsandchicken.B.Theboxfellontothegroundandbroke.C.That’sveryinteresting.D.I’msendingyousomechickensasyourbirthdaypresent.E.That’stoobad.19、Onemorning,Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwalkingaroundthelocalmiddleschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.Tracytookphotosofthedogandprinted30FOUNDfliers（傳單）,andputtheminmailboxes.Atthesametime,Annwenttobuysomefoodforthedog.Shetoldhertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.Ann’ssonThomaswas10yearsold,andJack,whowasrecovering（恢復(fù)）fromaheartoperation（手術(shù)）,was21yearsold.FourdayslaterAnnwasstilltakingcareofthedog,andtheystartedtocallitRiley.Whenshearrivedhomefromwork,thedoghititselfagainstthedoorandbarkedloudlyather.Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Rileyrushedintotheboys’roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingfromaheartattack（心臟病發(fā)作）.RileyranovertoJackandstoppedbarkingwhenAnnbentovertohelpJack.“Withoutit,Jackwouldhavedied,”Annreportedtoalocalnewspaper.Bynow,noonecalledtoaskforthedog,soAnnwantedtokeepit.ThenextmorningTracygotacall.AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.Tracystartedcrying,andtoldhim,“Thatdogsavedmyfriend’sson.”PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaid,“MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.”1.Howmanycharacters（角色）arethereinthisstory?A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recognized”mean（意思是）inChinese?A.想起 B.認(rèn)出 C.要回 D.承認(rèn)3.Inwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappen?a.Petercalledanddrovetopickupthedog.b.ThedogbarkedandtookAnntotheboys’room.c.Tracyprintedflierstohelpfindthemasterofthedog.d.Alocalnewspaperreportedthecleverdog.e.Alostdogwalkedaroundthelocalmiddleschool.A.e—c—b—d—a B.b—d—c—a—e C.e—b—d—c—a D.e—c—d—a—b4.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）aboutthedogfromthelastparagraph?A.PeoplewouldcallitOdie. B.Ann’sfamilywouldkeepit.C.Peterwouldtakeithome. D.Tracywouldtakeitaway.20、Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto'clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffeeathome.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo’clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitneartheirworkplaces.Theyofteneatsomefastfood,fruit,milkandsoftdrink.Childreninschooltakesandwiches,fruitandcookieswiththemoreatinschool.Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peopleusuallycookitcarefullyathome.Theymainlyhavemeatorchicken,turkeyandduck.Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Finallycomesthedessert(甜點(diǎn)).1.Thestorytellsussomethingaboutmealsin________.A.American B.theUSA C.China D.England2.Americansusuallyeat________meal(s)aday.A.one B.two C.three D.four3.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“l(fā)ight”inParagraph2?A.輕的 B.淺的 C.明亮的 D.不太重要的4.WhatfoodmayaworkingAmericanofteneatforlunch?A.Hamburgers. B.Noodles. C.Dumplings. D.Ricewithvegetables.5.What’sthemostabundant(豐盛的)mealinUSA?A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Supper. D.Wedon’tknow.五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。mankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.Themonkeysarevery____1____andtheycandomanythings.Themanloveshis____2____.Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,sohebeginsto____3____themtodance.Themonkeysdon’tlikedancingatfirst,butthemanisverystrictandmakealotof____4____forthemtofollow.Theyhaveto____5____hardeveryday.Soontheycandanceverywell.Themanisveryhappyaboutthat.Oneday,themandressedthemonkeysupinbeautifulclothesandmasks(面具),andtookthemtoaparty.Hewantedpeopleto____6____hissmartfriends.Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.Nobodyknewthattheyweremonkeys,andpeople____7____them.Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.Allofasudden(突然),achildputsomebananasinfrontofthedancingmonkeys.Themonkeys____8____everythingthen.Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.Allthepeopleatthepartylaughed.“Theyaren’t____9____atall”,criedoneman.“Theyare____10____monkeys!”Anothermansaid,“Whatweseeisn’talwaystrue.”1.A.lazy B.smart C.kind D.lovely2.A.pets B.places C.children D.groups3.A.run B.teach C.cross D.save4.A.dreams B.ways C.messages D.rules5.A.blow B.use C.live D.practice6.A.feel B.taste C.watch D.listen7.A.werepopularwith B.werefriendlyto C.wereafraidof D.weregoodat8.A.kept B.forgot C.ordered D.liked9.A.monkeys B.actors C.friends D.dancers10.A.still B.often C.just D.also六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個(gè)完整的句子提問或作答。1.Α:_____________________________?B:Ilovewatchingthem!2.A:_____________________________?B:Hewantstobeacook.3.A:_____________________________?B:Weneedonespoon.4.A:CanJackcometoyourpartytonight?B:No,hecan’t._____________________________.5.A:Whatwillhappenifyougetuplate?B:_____________________________.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在雨很大。幸運(yùn)地是，我?guī)Я艘话延陚恪？疾楦痹~。Easily容易地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Differently不同地。根據(jù)“Itisrainingheavilynow....,Itookanumbrella(雨傘).”可知，空前說下雨了，空后說我?guī)Я藗?，故空處?yīng)表達(dá)幸運(yùn)地。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行?！娴瞄_心。考查情景交際。Becareful小心；Sorrytohearthat很抱歉聽到這個(gè)；Congratulations祝賀；Havefun玩得開心。根據(jù)“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知對(duì)方要去旅行，要祝福對(duì)方玩得開心。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這只貓，Peter說：“每個(gè)人都是不同的，但善良是很酷的”。考查連詞辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因?yàn)?。結(jié)合句意，前一句表示每個(gè)人都是不同的，后一句表示善良是很酷的，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此用連詞but，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾爾莎，明天將有一個(gè)小時(shí)的意大利藝術(shù)講座?！@個(gè)講座一定很有趣。我們一起去聽吧。考查冠詞。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指；the那個(gè)，定冠詞，表特指。第一空，根據(jù)“one-hourtalkonItalianart”可知，此處表示泛指，one以輔音音素開頭，所以填a；第二空，表示特指上文提到的演講，用定冠詞The。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我想買這件紅色T恤，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它能給我?guī)砗眠\(yùn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞。take帶走；buy買；bring帶來；sell賣。根據(jù)“...goodlucktome”可知應(yīng)填“帶來”，bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”，故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我應(yīng)該如何教我的狗做一些技巧？——嗯，首先你應(yīng)該溫柔，否則它會(huì)跑掉?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。rude粗魯?shù)模籹hy害羞的；gentle溫柔的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“oritwillrunaway”可知要溫柔點(diǎn)，不然狗會(huì)跑走。故選C。7、A【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意:你最好下次不要遲到了。這里是短語hadbetter+動(dòng)詞原形“最好做某事”；hadbetter+not動(dòng)詞原形“最好不要做某事”；根據(jù)句意故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：《流浪地球》是一部激動(dòng)人心的電影，它讓很多人看完后都很興奮。考查形容詞辨析。exciting“令人激動(dòng)的、使人興奮的”，修飾物；excited“激動(dòng)的、興奮的”，修飾人或帶有擬人手法的物。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示的是《流浪地球》是一部激動(dòng)人心的電影，它讓很多人看完后都很興奮。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)把你的東西撿起來，亞歷克斯。它們滿地都是?！纫幌?，爸爸?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。preparefor準(zhǔn)備；payfor支付；pickup撿起；putup張貼。根據(jù)“Theyarealloverthefloor.”可知是要把地上的東西撿起來。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——麗莎，祝你過得愉快！——你也一樣?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Youarewelcome不用謝；You,too你也一樣；Soundsboring聽起來很無聊；You’reright你是對(duì)的。根據(jù)“haveagoodday”可知，此處應(yīng)表示“同樣祝福對(duì)方”。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、found【解析】【詳解】句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)是誰每天給他送早餐的。根據(jù)賓語從句“whosenthimbreakfasteveryday.”及所給的動(dòng)詞find可知，主句的動(dòng)作find發(fā)生在過去，句中動(dòng)詞使用過去式。故填found。12、teeth【解析】【詳解】句意：有些人沒有手臂，但他們可以用牙齒寫字。tooth“牙齒”，此處應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)teeth泛指一類事物。故填teeth。13、①.There②.is【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知此句是“Therebe”結(jié)構(gòu)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，abookstore一個(gè)書店，表示單數(shù)，系動(dòng)詞用is，故填Thereis。14、pollution【解析】【詳解】句意：在未來，將會(huì)有更少的污染。此句是therebe句型，缺少主語；less修飾不可數(shù)名詞pollution“污染”。故填pollution。15、isn’t【解析】【詳解】句意：茶里有牛奶嗎？根據(jù)題干可知，原句是therebe句型，否定回答是“No,thereisn’t.”，故填isn’t。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B之間的對(duì)話，二人正在通電話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和“I’mreadinganovel”可知，此處詢問對(duì)方在做什么，英文表達(dá)為Whatareyoudoing，表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知，說話者表示書不是買來的，而是從圖書館借的。英文表達(dá)為Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary，表示“我從圖書館借的”。故填I(lǐng)borroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知，說話者詢問去圖書館的路線。英文表達(dá)為Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary，表示“你能告訴我怎么去圖書館嗎”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?”和下文“I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”可知，說話者不能跟她一起去。英文表達(dá)為I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t，表示“對(duì)不起，我去不了/我恐怕去不了”。故填I(lǐng)’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Wonderful!”和“Thankyou”可知，說話者祝對(duì)方玩的開心。英文表達(dá)為Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself，表示“祝你玩得開心”。故填Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述卡倫、薩姆和哈利三人的故事，詮釋了一句英語諺語的真諦：凡事只靠著想“如果或等到那時(shí)”是改變不了什么的，只有立即采取行動(dòng)才能有結(jié)果。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.”可知，他學(xué)習(xí)的是與攝影有關(guān)的課程。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“IfIwereolder,Iwouldgetmyfullpay.”可知，Harry不退休是希望得全額的工資。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“However,helovedtakingphotos,andwastakingatwo-yearcoursetomakehimbetteratit.”可知，Sam所學(xué)的課程可以讓他更擅長(zhǎng)拍照。也就是說，Sam所學(xué)的課程可以更好地幫助他拍照。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Ayearlater,Karenisstilllivinginthehouseshehates.Samisstillbusywithhisboringjobandhasn’tfinishedhiscourse.Harryisstillworkingandhishealthisevenworse(糟糕的).”可知，一年后，卡倫仍然住在她討厭的房子里。薩姆仍然忙于無聊的工作，也沒有完成他的課程。哈利還在工作，他的健康狀況更糟糕。也就是說，凡事只靠著想“如果或等到那時(shí)”是改變不了什么的，只有立即采取行動(dòng)才能有結(jié)果。故選B。18、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了叔叔送一箱小雞給瑪麗做生日禮物，由于箱子太重，她失手把箱子掉地上，小雞全跑出來，她費(fèi)了整個(gè)上午找到11只小雞。幾天后，叔叔過來才告訴她，他只送她6只小雞?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theywillarrivetomorrow.Ihopeyouwilllikethem”可知她叔叔給了她一些禮物，選項(xiàng)D“我送你一些雞作為生日禮物”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Marywasverypleased”以及“Icankeepthechickensfortheireggsoreatthem”可知她很開心，選項(xiàng)A“她喜歡吃雞蛋和雞肉”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“theboxofchickenswassoheavythatshedroppedit”以及“Thechickensallranout”可知盒子掉到地上摔破了，選項(xiàng)B“盒子掉在地上摔碎了”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Ionlysentyousix”可知她叔叔只給了她6只小雞，但是她找到了11只，這很有趣，選項(xiàng)C“那非常有趣”符合語境。故選C。19、1.C2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了一只狗救了一個(gè)孩子的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onemorning,Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwalkingaroundthelocalmiddleschool.”、“Shetoldhertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.”以及“PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.”可知，文中共出現(xiàn)了安、特雷西、狗、安的兩個(gè)兒子和彼得六個(gè)角色。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ThenextmorningTracygotacall.AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.”可知，彼得認(rèn)出了狗，才打電話的，因此“recognized”表示“認(rèn)出”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“alostdogwalkingaroundthelocalmiddleschool(一只迷路的狗在當(dāng)?shù)氐闹袑W(xué)里走來走去)”、第二段“Tracytookphotosofthedogandprinted30FOUNDfiers(特蕾西給這只狗拍了照片，并打印了30份失物招領(lǐng)傳單)”、第三段“thedoghititselfagainstthedoorandbarkedloudlyather.Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Rileyrushedintotheboys’room(那條狗撞在上，對(duì)著她大聲吠叫。她一打開門，萊利就沖進(jìn)了男孩們的房間)”、第四段“Annreportedtoalocalnewspaper.(安向當(dāng)?shù)匾患覉?bào)紙報(bào)道。)”以及最后一段“PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog彼得開車去安家接他的狗)”可知正確順序是e-c-b-d-a。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.”可推知，彼得將把狗留給安一家。故選B。20、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了美國(guó)人一日三餐的飲食習(xí)慣。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章大意，可知短文介紹了美國(guó)人一日三餐的飲食習(xí)慣，故排除C、D選項(xiàng)；“American”指“美國(guó)人”，但空前有介詞in，故空處指“美國(guó)”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.”可知美國(guó)人通常一天吃三頓飯。故選C。【3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“Supper,themainmeal…”可知對(duì)于美國(guó)人來說晚餐才是正餐；再結(jié)合“Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitneartheirworkplaces.”，可知工作人員必須隨身攜帶午餐或者在工作地點(diǎn)附近吃，并不是那么重要。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyofteneatsomefastfood,fruit,milkandsoftdrink.”可知他們經(jīng)常吃一些快餐，水果，牛奶和軟飲料；選項(xiàng)A“Hamburgers”意為“漢堡包”，是常見的一種快餐。故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Supper,themainmeal…”可知晚餐是正餐。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個(gè)男人訓(xùn)練他的寵物猴子跳舞的故事，并揭示了我們看見的不一定都是真的這一道理?！?題詳解】句意：猴子很聰明，它們可以做很多事情。lazy懶惰的；smart聰明的；kind善良的；lovely可愛的。根據(jù)“theycandomanythings.”可推斷，猴子們是聰明的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：男人喜歡他的寵物。pets寵物；places地方；children孩子們；groups團(tuán)體。根據(jù)“Amankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.”可知，這些猴子應(yīng)該是他的寵物。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為它們可以嘗試一些新的東西，所以他開始教它們跳舞。run跑；teach教；cross穿過；save節(jié)省。根據(jù)“Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,”和動(dòng)詞dance判斷，應(yīng)該是想教猴子跳舞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：猴子一開始不喜歡跳舞，但男人很嚴(yán)格，給它們定了很多要遵守的規(guī)矩。dreams夢(mèng)想；ways方法；messages消息；rules規(guī)矩。根據(jù)“themanisverystrict”可知，主人很嚴(yán)格，因此應(yīng)該是給它們定了很多規(guī)矩。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：它們必須每天努力練習(xí)。blow吹；use利用；live居?。籶ractice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Soontheycandanceverywell.”判斷，應(yīng)該是猴子們必須每天努力練習(xí)，才會(huì)跳得好。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：他想讓人們觀看他聰明的朋友。feel感覺；taste品嘗；watch觀看；listen聽。根據(jù)“themandressedthemonkeysupinspecialclothesandmasks,andtookthemtoaparty.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是讓人們觀看猴子的表演。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：沒有人知道它們是猴子，人們對(duì)它們很友好。werepopularwith受……歡迎；werefriendlyto對(duì)……友好；wereafraidof害怕；weregoodat擅長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)“Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.”可知，這里是指人們對(duì)它們很友好。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：猴子們忘記了一切。kept保留；forgot忘記；ordered訂購(gòu)；liked喜歡。根據(jù)“Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.”可知，此處指猴子看到香蕉就忘記了跳舞。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：“它們根本不是舞者”，一個(gè)男人喊道。monkeys猴子；actors演員；friends朋友；dancers舞者。根據(jù)“Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.”并結(jié)合上文帶著面具可知人們一開始以為是舞者，結(jié)果不是。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：它們只是猴子！still仍然；often經(jīng)常；just只是；also也。根據(jù)“Theyaren’tdancersatall”可知，人們知道了跳舞的不是人，只是猴子。故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becausetheysawabigsnake(sleepingnearthefire).

4.Hejumpedupanddownintheirtent.5.Don’tgonearsnakes./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements./Snakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了麗薩和家人去印度度假的故事。第一天他們玩得很開心，晚上住在帳篷里，第二天早上醒來看到帳篷外的一條蛇，但他們有驚