2025高中英語《增分測評卷》必修第三冊-增分測評卷含答案

2025高中英語《增分測評卷》必修第三冊-增分測評卷

單元詞句檢測UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSⅠ.核心單詞(A)寫作詞匯—寫詞形1.n.燈籠;提燈

2.n.(某地或某歷史時期的)服裝;戲裝

3.vi.&n.行進(jìn);前進(jìn);示威游行

4.n.謎語;神秘事件

5.n.典禮;儀式

6.n.一系列;范圍、界限vi.包括;(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化

7.n.人物;數(shù)字;身材vt.認(rèn)為;認(rèn)定

8.n.感激之情;感謝

9.n.收獲季節(jié);收獲;收成vi.&vt.收割(莊稼);捕獵(動物、魚)

10.n.莊稼;作物;一季的收成

11.vi.聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割

12.adj.感激的;表示感謝的

13.vt.以……為特色n.特色;特征;特點(diǎn)

14.n.(基督教的)教堂;禮拜堂

15.n.(pl.)媒介;手段;方法adj.中等的;中號的大眾傳播媒介

16.n.氣氛;氛圍;(地球的)大氣(層)

17.adj.陰歷的;月球的;月亮的

18.n.信封;塑料封套

19.adj.愉快的;高興的

20.adj.烤的;焙的vi.&vt.烘烤;焙

21.adj.內(nèi)部的;里面的;內(nèi)心的

22.adj.自治的;有自治權(quán)的

23.n.地區(qū);區(qū)域;地帶

24.adj.花哨的;精致的;昂貴的vt.想要;傾慕;自認(rèn)為是

25.n.片刻;瞬間

26.adj.簡潔的;簡單的;短暫的

27.n.樹枝;分支;支流

28.n.婚禮;結(jié)婚慶典

29.vt.鼓掌;拍手;擊掌n.鼓掌;拍手;掌聲

30.adj.令人震驚的;恐怖的;極壞的

(B)閱讀詞匯—明詞義1.carnivaln.

2.samban.

3.make-upn.

4.fadevi.&vt.

5.firecrackern.

6.eviladj.n.

7.even.

8.pumpkinn.

9.puddingn.

10.turkeyn.

11.fireworkn.[pl.]

12.archeryn.

13.roben.

14.eaglen.

15.tentn.

16.potn.

(C)拓展詞匯—靈活用1.vt.向(某人)道賀;(因某事)為自己感到自豪→n.祝賀;恭喜

2.n.起源;起因;出身→adj.原來的;起初的;獨(dú)創(chuàng)的→adv.原來;起初

3.n.宗教;宗教信仰→adj.宗教的;篤信宗教的

4.n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒語→adj.令人著迷的;迷人的;吸引人的

5.n.高興;喜悅→adj.高興的;快樂的

6.n.農(nóng)業(yè);農(nóng)藝→adj.農(nóng)業(yè)(勞動/生產(chǎn))

7.vt.裝飾;裝潢→n.裝飾品;裝飾風(fēng)格

8.adj.有重大意義的;顯著的→n.(尤指對將來有影響的)重要性,意義

9.adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→adv.通常,一般;典型地

10.adj.商業(yè)(化)的;以獲利為目的的→vt.使商業(yè)化;利用……牟利→n.商業(yè)化

11.vt.顯示;反映;反射→n.反映;顯示;映像

12.n.信仰;信心;信任→v.相信;認(rèn)定

13.n.宗教信仰;信任;相信→adj.如實(shí)的;忠實(shí)的;忠誠的→adv.準(zhǔn)確地;忠實(shí)地,忠誠地

14.n.特別的事情(或儀式、慶典);(適當(dāng)?shù)?機(jī)會→adj.偶爾的;偶然的;臨時的→adv.偶然;偶爾;有時候

15.adj.高興的;滿意的→adj.令人高興的;令人滿意的→vt.使?jié)M意;使愉快→n.高興;快樂;愉快;欣慰

16.adj.坦率的;直率的→adv.坦率地;直率地;老實(shí)說

17.vt.象征;代表;相當(dāng)于→n.代表adj.有代表性的;典型的

18.n.摔跤運(yùn)動→vi.&vt.摔跤;奮力對付→n.摔跤運(yùn)動員

19.n.優(yōu)美;優(yōu)雅;高雅→adj.優(yōu)美的;優(yōu)雅的;得體的→adv.優(yōu)雅地;得體地

20.adv.絕對地;完全地→adj.絕對的;完全的

21.n.&vt.尊敬;尊重→adj.受到廣泛尊重的→adj.值得尊敬的;體面的→adj.表示敬意的;尊敬的

Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語1.穿上盛裝;裝扮

2.畢竟;別忘了

3.包括從……到……之間

4.逐漸消失;(身體)變得虛弱

5.不管;盡管

6.利用;欺騙;占……的便宜

7.(興趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征

8.坦白說;坦率地說

9.爆炸;走火;離開

10.除……之外

11.出發(fā);動身;啟程

12.arangeof

13.takeplace

14.gettogether

15.overtime

16.driveaway

17.reachupto

18.frightenaway

19.forthefirsttime

20.fallon

21.beworthit

Ⅲ.經(jīng)典結(jié)構(gòu)1.別忘了,正如你所知道的,我喜歡跳舞!Afterall,,Ilovetodance!

2.然而,無論它們看起來有多么不同,在世界各地,分享快樂、感恩、愛或和平的精神存在于所有節(jié)日中。However,,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.

3.節(jié)日正變得越來越商業(yè)化,商家利用這些慶祝活動(進(jìn)行促銷)。Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,.

4.在線購物網(wǎng)站和社交媒體應(yīng)用程序極大地方便了公眾為心愛的人花更多的錢購買禮物。Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappsforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.

5.走在街上,享受著輕松的氣氛,真是太有趣了!Itwaswalkingalongthestreets,!

6.這是因?yàn)槲骷t柿里的汁液對使表面清潔確實(shí)有好處!thejuicefromtomatoesisreallygoodfor!

7.唱了幾首歌后,選手們在綠色的草地上跳起了舞,他們在空中揮舞著雙臂,宛如雄鷹。Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheair.

8.就在那一刻我開始理解為什么人們說“馬是蒙古文化的核心”。Istartedtounderstandwhypeoplesay“HorsesareattheheartofMongolianculture”.

UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUESⅠ.核心單詞(A)寫作詞匯—寫詞形1.adj.道德的;道義上的n.品行;道德;寓意

2.n.高尚的道德;美德;優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)

3.adj.珍稀的;寶貴的

4.n.專業(yè)服務(wù)費(fèi);報(bào)酬

5.n.獎學(xué)金

6.vt.聘任;雇用;租用n.租借;租用

7.n.醫(yī)師;(尤指)內(nèi)科醫(yī)生

8.n.診所;門診部

9.n.十年;十年期

10.adv.在別處;去別處

11.vt.發(fā)表(作品);出版

12.n.員工;全體職員

13.n.學(xué)前班;幼兒園

14.n.道德原則;法則;原則

15.adj.被動的;順從的

16.adj.(增長、下跌等)急劇的;鋒利的;明顯的

17.n.保險;保險業(yè)

18.vt.接替;取代;更換

19.vi.&vt.悄聲說;耳語;低語n.耳語(聲);低語(聲);傳言;謠傳

20.n.子夜;午夜

21.n.進(jìn)口;進(jìn)口商品vt.進(jìn)口;輸入;引進(jìn)

22.n.出口;出口商品vt.出口;輸出;傳播

23.n.(行星的)極;地極

24.vt.&vi.咬;叮;蜇n.咬;(咬下的)一口;咬傷

25.n.主席;主持人;董事長

26.n.一連串(人或事);鏈子;鏈條

27.n.眼淚;淚水

28.n.絕望vi.絕望;感到無望

29.n.(網(wǎng)球等的)球場;法院;法庭

30.n.收入;收益

31.prep.每;每一

32.adv.因此;所以

33.n.緊張關(guān)系;緊張;焦慮

(B)閱讀詞匯—明詞義1.dilemman.

2.faintvi.adj.

3.entrustvt.

4.tuitionn.

5.unionn.

6.colleaguen.

7.farawayadj.

8.lapn.

9.lipn.

10.cafén.

11.waitressn.

12.pregnantadj.

13.disguisevt.n.

14.maplen.

15.cartn.

16.spillvt.&vi.(spilt/spilled,spilt/spilled)

17.limpvi.

18.mightn.

19.fablen.

(C)拓展詞匯—靈活用1.vt.(舉例)說明;闡明;給(書或文章)加插圖→n.(書、雜志等中的)圖表,插圖;圖解,圖示

2.n.結(jié)婚;婚姻→v.結(jié)婚

3.n.大部分;大多數(shù)→adj.主要的;重大的n.專業(yè)課vi.主修

4.vi.&vt.抱怨;發(fā)牢騷→n.抱怨,埋怨;投訴

5.vt.回答;回復(fù)vi.做出反應(yīng);回應(yīng)→n.反應(yīng);回答,答復(fù)

6.vt.拒絕接受;不錄用→n.拒絕接受;否決

7.vt.任命;委派→n.約會,約定,預(yù)約;任命;職務(wù)

8.vt.選舉;推選→n.選舉;推選;當(dāng)選

9.vt.照顧;照料vi.傾向;趨于→n.傾向;趨勢

10.vi.&vt.退休;退職;退出→n.退休;退休生活;引退

11.n.節(jié)省物;節(jié)省;節(jié)約;[pl.]儲蓄金;存款→v.挽救;節(jié)省;攢錢

12.adj.害怕的;對……感到驚慌或恐懼的→vt.驚嚇;使害怕vi.受驚嚇

13.adj.精力充沛的;充滿活力的→n.精力;活力;能量;能源

14.n.事故;車禍;失事→adj.意外的;偶然的→adv.意外地;偶然地;不經(jīng)意地

15.n.手術(shù);企業(yè);經(jīng)營→v.操作;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);使運(yùn)行;動手術(shù)→n.操作人員;接線員;經(jīng)營者

16.vt.幫助;援助→n.援助→n.助手;助理adj.助理的;副的

17.n.記憶力;回憶→vt.記憶;記住

18.n.&vt.傷害;損害→adj.有害的→adj.無害的

19.adj.靈活的;可變通的→adv.靈活地;有彈性地→n.柔韌性;靈活性

Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語1.道德困境

2.幫助某人渡過難關(guān)

3.學(xué)費(fèi)

4.住院醫(yī)師

5.易于做某事;往往會發(fā)生某事

6.急救

7.去世

8.作為對……的紀(jì)念

9.被……絆倒

10.流著淚;含著淚

11.處于絕望中

12.大量

13.befacedwith

14.themajorityof

15.inneedof

16.onceuponatime

17.firstofall

18.comealong

19.belongto

Ⅲ.經(jīng)典結(jié)構(gòu)1.她隨即成為第一位被北京協(xié)和醫(yī)院婦產(chǎn)科聘任為住院醫(yī)師的女性。SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomaneverasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.

2.在面試期間,她如此害怕,以至于她完全忘記了應(yīng)該如何回答這些問題。Shewasscaredduringtheinterviewshecompletelyforgothowsheshouldrespondtothequestions.

3.……那位旅行者寫了一本關(guān)于他的經(jīng)歷的書,并在第二年出版了這本書。...thetravellerwroteabookabouthisexperienceandthefollowingyear.

4.當(dāng)講述一個故事的時候,你可以從講述故事的大意開始。,youcanstartbysayingwhatthestoryisabout.

5.過了一會兒,一群婦女走了過來,每個人頭上都頂著一罐水。Afterawhile,agroupofwomencamealong,apotofwateronherhead.

6.她和她的朋友們都沒想到把石頭從路上移開。sheherfriendsthoughtaboutmovingthestoneoutoftheroad.

UNIT3DIVERSECULTURESⅠ.核心單詞(A)寫作詞匯—寫詞形1.adv.在市中心;往市中心

2.n.傳教(區(qū));重要任務(wù);使命

3.n.地區(qū);區(qū)域

4.n.連環(huán)畫雜志;漫畫雜志;喜劇演員adj.滑稽的;使人發(fā)笑的

5.(NAmEusuallyafterward)adv.以后;后來

6.vt.&vi.(sought,sought)尋找;尋求;爭取;(向人)請求

7.n.瓷;瓷器

8.n.爵士樂

9.n.酒吧;小吃店;小館子

10.n.簡圖;圖解;圖表;示意圖

11.n.日志;日記;報(bào)紙;刊物

12.vt.&n.奪取(生命);宣稱;斷言

13.n.一系列;連續(xù);接連

14.vi.&vt.逃走;逃脫;避開n.逃跑;逃脫;解脫

15.vt.包;裹;折疊vt.&vi.(可)折小;(可)疊平

16.adv.特別;格外adj.頂好的;超級的

17.n.百分率;百分比

18.n.氣候

19.adj.溫和的;和善的;輕微的

20.n.材料;布料;素材adj.物質(zhì)的;實(shí)際的

21.n.項(xiàng)目;一件商品(或物品);一條(新聞)

22.adj.極好的;整潔的;整齊的

(B)閱讀詞匯—明詞義1.gumbon.

2.nachosn.[pl.]

3.chipn.

4.cheesen.

5.spicyadj.

6.ethnicadj.

7.graffitin.[pl.]

8.Atlanticadj.

9.jeansn.

10.bootn.

11.mushroomn.

12.accessoryn.

13.souvenirn.

14.taichi(alsot'aichi)n.

15.clothingn.

16.herbaladj.

(C)拓展詞匯—靈活用1.adj.不同的;多種多樣的→n.差異(性);不同(點(diǎn));多樣性

2.n.機(jī)會;運(yùn)氣→adj.幸運(yùn)的→adv.幸運(yùn)地;幸虧

3.vi.&vt.承認(rèn)vt.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入(或加入)→n.承認(rèn);入場費(fèi);進(jìn)入許可

4.adv.肯定;確實(shí)→adj.明確的,確定的

5.vi.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)→n.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn);發(fā)生的事情

6.adj.(有關(guān))歷史的→n.歷史→adj.歷史上著名(或重要)的

7.vt.&vi.掙得;賺得;贏得;博得→n.工資,收入;利潤

8.n.(外來)移民;外僑→v.(從國外)移入,移民→n.移民入境;移居

9.vt.選擇;挑選;選拔→n.選擇;挑選;選拔

10.n.少數(shù)民族;少數(shù)派;少數(shù)人→adj.較小的;次要的;輕微的

11.adj.財(cái)政的;財(cái)務(wù)的;金融的→n.財(cái)政;金融v.提供資金

12.n.詩集;詩歌;詩作→n.詩人→n.詩

13.adj.引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的→n.毒物;毒藥;毒素vt.毒死;毒害

14.n.作品集;收集物;收藏品→vt.收集

15.vt.&vi.定居;結(jié)束(爭論);解決(糾紛)→n.解決;協(xié)議;殖民;定居點(diǎn)

16.n.建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短語等的)結(jié)構(gòu)→v.建造;組成

17.vt.適合;滿足……需要;相配;合身n.西服;套裝→adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?合適的→adj.合適的;般配的;穿西裝的

18.vt.包含;含有;容納→n.容器;集裝箱

Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語1.(朝……)前進(jìn);(向……)去

2.尋找成功致富之路;闖世界

3.謀生

4.一系列或一連串(事件)

5.除了……外(還);此外

6.導(dǎo)致;引起

7.僅舉幾例

8.第一手;親自

9.openup

10.behometo

11.leaveout

12.hearof

13.checkout

14.dependon

15.arangeof

16.varietiesof

17.belocatedin/on

18.bedividedupinto

Ⅲ.經(jīng)典結(jié)構(gòu)1.美洲土著居民很可能在至少一萬五千年前遷往加利福尼亞。NativeAmericansmovedtoCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.

2.很多住在這里的人來自墨西哥或中美洲。ManyofthepeoplearefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.

3.有那么多好的咖啡館和餐館可供選擇。Thereweresomanygoodcafésandrestaurants.

4.穿裙子可能比穿牛仔褲和靴子好。mightbebetterthanwearingjeansandboots.

5.賈斯廷在貴州旅游時遇到了一位新朋友。JustinmetanewfriendinGuizhou.

6.它有著悠久而著名的歷史,作家羅伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森曾花費(fèi)很多時間在那里寫作。Ithasalongandfamoushistory,theauthorRobertLouisStevensonmuchtimewritingthere.

7.我的夢想是過一種更有意義的生活。Mydreamisamoremeaningfullife.

8.據(jù)證實(shí),周六晚上六點(diǎn)三十七分河北省發(fā)生了輕微地震,沒有造成破壞。amildearthquakeoccurredat6:37p.m.onSaturdayeveninginHebeiProvince,causingnodamage.

9.不僅鄉(xiāng)村音樂在南方流行,而且布魯斯音樂、搖滾樂、藍(lán)草音樂和爵士樂也在南方流行。countrymusicpopularinthesouth,butblues,rockandroll,bluegrass,andjazzarepopularinthesouthaswell.

UNIT4SPACEEXPLORATIONⅠ.核心單詞(A)寫作詞匯—寫詞形1.n.宇航員;太空人

2.n.程序;步驟;手續(xù)

3.n.火箭;火箭彈

4.n.重力;引力

5.n.邊境;國界;邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)

6.n.交通工具;車輛

7.n.人造衛(wèi)星;衛(wèi)星

8.vt.&n.發(fā)射;發(fā)起;上市

9.n.(環(huán)繞地球、太陽等運(yùn)行的)軌道;勢力范圍vt.&vi.沿軌道運(yùn)行;環(huán)繞……運(yùn)行

10.adj.巨大的;偉大的n.巨人;巨獸;偉人

11.n.人類

12.n.(政府的)專門機(jī)構(gòu);服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu);代理處

13.n.[pl.]資料;數(shù)據(jù)

14.n.宇宙;天地萬物

15.vt.&vi.標(biāo)志著;標(biāo)明;發(fā)信號n.信號;標(biāo)志

16.vt.回收利用;再利用

17.n.肌肉;實(shí)力;影響力

18.n.缺乏;短缺vt.沒有;缺乏

19.adv.否則;要不然

20.prep.在更遠(yuǎn)處;超出

21.adj.太陽的;太陽能的

22.adj.當(dāng)前的;現(xiàn)在的n.水流;電流;思潮

23.adj.足夠的;充足的

24.n.設(shè)施;設(shè)備

25.adj.熱衷的;渴望的

26.adj.膚淺的;淺的

27.n.模式;圖案;模范

28.n.監(jiān)視器;監(jiān)測儀vt.監(jiān)視;監(jiān)測;監(jiān)控

29.n.資源;財(cái)力;物力

30.n.氧;氧氣

(B)閱讀詞匯—明詞義1.cmabbr.(centimetreorcentimeter)

2.leapn.vi.&vt.

3.spacecraftn.

4.spacewalkn.

5.jaden.

6.modulen.

7.floatvi.vt.

8.soapn.

9.toweln.

10.microwaven.(alsomicrowaveoven)

11.tissuen.

12.fataladj.

13.high-endadj.

14.foamn.

15.pillown.

16.smartphonen.

17.closingadj.n.

(C)拓展詞匯—靈活用1.adj.精神的;思想的→adv.思想上;智力上;精神上

2.adj.有智慧的;聰明的;有智力的→n.智力;才智;智慧

3.vt.查明;確定;決定→adj.有決心的;意志堅(jiān)定的→n.決心;果斷;決定

4.vt.&vi.傳輸;發(fā)送→n.傳輸,播送;變速器;傳送,傳遞,傳達(dá)

5.adj.失望的;沮喪的→adv.失望地→adj.令人失望的;令人沮喪的;令人掃興的→adv.令人失望地;令人掃興地→n.失望;沮喪→vt.使失望;使破滅

6.n.渴望;欲望vt.渴望;期望→adj.理想的;值得擁有的;可取的;值得做的

7.adj.獨(dú)立的;自立的→adv.獨(dú)立地;自立地→n.獨(dú)立;自立;自主

8.n.地球;世界;地球儀→adj.全世界的;全球的;整體的→adv.全球范圍內(nèi);全局地

9.vt.&vi.論證;爭辯;爭論→n.爭論;爭吵;論點(diǎn)

10.n.(對事物的)分析;分析結(jié)果→v.分析

11.adj.定期的;經(jīng)常的;正常的→adv.經(jīng)常;定期地

12.adj.有限的→n.界限;限制;限度v.限制;限定;限量→adj.無限的

13.n.神秘事物;謎→adj.神秘的,難以解釋的

14.vt.系;綁;貼→adj.依戀;附屬于;所附的→n.附屬物;依戀,愛慕;連接;附件

Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語1.在宇宙飛船上;在船上;在飛機(jī)上

2.繼續(xù)做,堅(jiān)持干

3.抱著做某事的希望

4.為了;以便

5.弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白

6.導(dǎo)致;造成

7.所以;結(jié)果(是)

8.提供生活所需

9.最后

10.用完;耗盡

11.becuriousabout

12.bedeterminedtodosth.

13.makegreatprogress

14.can'twaittodosth.

15.plentyof

16.bekeentodosth.

17.makeadifference

18.attach...to...

Ⅲ.經(jīng)典結(jié)構(gòu)1.在20世紀(jì)中期以前,大多數(shù)人覺得進(jìn)入太空旅行只是一個永遠(yuǎn)不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的夢想。Beforethemid-20thcentury,mostpeoplefeltwasonlyadreamthatcouldnevercometrue.

2.然而,盡管那些不幸?guī)砹撕芏啾瘋褪?探索宇宙的愿望沒有消失。However,suchdisastersbroughtmuchsadnessanddisappointment,thedesiredidnotdie.

3.這是因?yàn)楸M管風(fēng)險巨大,人們相信繼續(xù)進(jìn)行太空探索的重要性。peoplebelieveintheimportanceofcarryingonspaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.

4.2003年,楊利偉乘坐“神舟五號”宇宙飛船成功環(huán)繞地球運(yùn)行,中國成為世界上第三個能夠獨(dú)立將人類送入太空的國家。Chinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldin2003,whenYangLiweisuccessfullyorbitedEarthintheShenzhou5spacecraft.

5.盡管困難重重,但科學(xué)家們希望有更多有價值的發(fā)現(xiàn),它們能使人類延續(xù)生存,直到未來。,scientistshopetomakemorevaluablediscoveriesthatwillenablethehumanracetosurvivewellintothefuture.

6.看到我們的星球如同黑海中的一座島嶼的照片讓人們意識到我們星球的資源是有限的。Seeingpicturesofourplanetasanislandinablackseathatourplanet'sresourcesarelimited.

UNIT5THEVALUEOFMONEYⅠ.核心單詞(A)寫作詞匯—寫詞形1.n.塑料adj.塑料制的;塑料的

2.n.(戲劇或歌劇的)場;現(xiàn)場;場面

3.vi.&vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行

4.vt.看見;注意到;發(fā)現(xiàn)n.地點(diǎn);處所;斑點(diǎn);污跡

5.vi.&modalv.膽敢;敢于

6.n.種類;類別

7.adv.&prep.在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下

8.vt.延遲;延期;延緩

9.adj.奇怪的;怪異的;反常的

10.adv.無處;哪里都不

11.n.程度;限度;大小;范圍

12.vt.&vi.擁抱;抱緊

13.n.責(zé)任;義務(wù);職責(zé);值班

14.n.舉止;行為方式;方法;[pl.]禮貌;禮儀

15.adv.順樓梯而下;在樓下;往樓下

16.n.樓梯;梯級

17.adv.到旁邊;在旁邊;留;存

18.adj.寬闊的;廣闊的;廣泛的

19.adv.其實(shí);實(shí)際上;當(dāng)然;確實(shí)

20.adj.愿意;樂意

21.n.要素;基本部分

22.n.故事情節(jié);布局;陰謀

23.adj.上面的;上層的;靠上部的

24.vt.維持;保持;維修;保養(yǎng)

25.n.諺語;格言;警句

26.adj.外部的;外面的;外來的

(B)閱讀詞匯—明詞義1.loann.

2.narratorn.

3.narrationn.

4.betn.vi.&vt.vt.

5.consulaten.

6.miningn.

7.obligationn.

8.operan.

9.dinosaurn.

10.sequencevt.n.

11.tailorn.vt.

12.clerkn.

13.frownn.&vi.

14.ambassadorn.

15.upper-classadj.

(C)拓展詞匯—靈活用1.n.基礎(chǔ);根據(jù);基點(diǎn)→v.以……為基礎(chǔ);把(總部等)設(shè)在……n.根據(jù);根基;底座

2.vi.道歉;謝罪→n.道歉;謝罪;歉意

3.vt.忽視;對……不予理會→n.無知→adj.無知的,愚昧的;不禮貌的→adv.無知地;不學(xué)無術(shù)地

4.vt.&vi.評價;評判;判斷n.法官;審判員;裁判員→n.判斷力;看法;判決

5.n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的→adv.有耐性地;耐心地

6.vt.&vi.表明;顯示vt.象征;暗示→n.表明;標(biāo)示;顯示;象征

7.n.打算;計(jì)劃;意圖;目的→v.打算;計(jì)劃;想要→adj.有意的,故意的,存心的→adv.有意地;故意地

8.n.音樂劇adj.音樂的→n.音樂;樂曲→n.音樂家,作曲家,樂師

9.vt.追求;致力于→n.追求;尋找

10.vi.猶豫;遲疑;顧慮→n.遲疑;猶豫→adj.遲疑的,猶豫的,躊躇的→adv.遲疑地;躊躇地

11.adv.最后;終于→adj.最后的,結(jié)果的,最終的

12.n.可選擇的事物;選擇;選擇權(quán)→adj.可選擇的;選修的

13.adj.典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的n.常態(tài);通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn);一般水平→adv.通常;正常情況下;正常地

14.vt.&vi.允許;準(zhǔn)許;使有可能→n.準(zhǔn)許;許可;批準(zhǔn);許可證

Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語1.在某事的基礎(chǔ)上;根據(jù)某事

2.取得貸款

3.作為回報(bào);作為回應(yīng)

4.打個賭

5.事實(shí)上;其實(shí);說真的

6.偶然地;意外地

7.說實(shí)話;坦率地說

8.應(yīng)該;應(yīng)當(dāng)

9.即將或正要(做某事)

10.到……程度;在……程度上

11.值班;值勤

12.以一種……的方式;帶著一副……的樣子

13.既然那樣;假使那樣的話

14.愿意或樂意做某事

15.以防;以防萬一

16.drawaconclusion

17.acoupleofdays

18.bestuckin

19.inneed

20.outofjoy

21.intheend

22.lateron

23.toone'ssurprise

24.awiderangeof

25.endupdoingsth.

Ⅲ.經(jīng)典結(jié)構(gòu)1.他們看見一個貧窮的年輕人在他們的房子外面走著。Theyseeapooryoungmanoutsidetheirhouse.

2.……我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風(fēng)帶到了海上。...Ifoundmyselfouttoseabyastrongwind.

3.正是這艘船把你帶到了英國。AnditwastheshipbroughtyoutoEngland.

4.他正要在桌子旁邊坐下,這時……Hewassitdownatatable...

5.接著,他把鈔票對折起來,然后又慢慢攤開,好像在看一個他不相信存在的東西。Thenhefoldsthebillandslowlyunfoldsitagain,somethinghecan'tbelieveisthere.

6.……似乎這個城市的每個銀行家和裁縫都渴望見到你。...everybankerandtailorinthecityiseagertomeetyou.

答案與解析單元詞句檢測UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSⅠ.(A)1.lantern2.costume3.march4.riddle5.ceremony6.range7.figure8.gratitude9.harvest10.crop11.gather12.grateful13.feature14.church15.medium;media;themedia16.atmosphere17.lunar18.envelope19.merry20.roast21.inner22.autonomous23.region24.fancy25.moment26.brief27.branch28.wedding29.clap30.horrible(B)1.狂歡節(jié);嘉年華2.桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲3.化妝品;性格;構(gòu)成方式4.逐漸消失;(使)褪色;(身體)變得虛弱5.鞭炮;爆竹6.邪惡的;有害的;罪惡的邪惡;罪惡;惡行7.前夕;前一天8.南瓜9.布丁;(餐末的)甜食10.火雞;火雞肉11.煙火;煙花煙花表演12.射箭術(shù);射箭運(yùn)動13.袍服;禮袍14.雕15.帳篷16.罐;壺;鍋(C)1.congratulate;congratulation2.origin;original;originally3.religion;religious4.charm;charming5.joy;joyful6.agriculture;agricultural7.decorate;decoration8.significant;significance9.typical;mercial;commercialise;commercialisation11.reflect;reflection12.belief;believe13.faith;faithful;faithfully14.occasion;occasional;occasionally15.pleased;pleasing;please;pleasure16.frank;frankly17.represent;representative18.wrestling;wrestle;wrestler19.grace;graceful;gracefully20.absolutely;absolute21.respect;respected;respectable;respectfulⅡ.1.dress(sb.)up2.afterall3.rangefrom...to...4.fadeaway5.inspiteof6.takeadvantageof7.havesth.incommon8.tobefrank9.gooff10.exceptfor11.setoff12.一系列13.發(fā)生14.團(tuán)聚15.隨著時間的推移16.趕跑;驅(qū)車離開;駕車送走17.高達(dá)……18.嚇跑19.第一次20.適逢21.值得Ⅲ.1.asyouknow2.nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem3.withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations4.havemadeitmucheasier5.greatfun;enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere6.Thisisbecause;makingsurfacesclean7.asiftheywereeagles8.ThatwasthemomentUNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUESⅠ.(A)1.moral2.virtue3.precious4.fee5.scholarship6.hire7.physician8.clinic9.decade10.elsewhere11.publish12.staff13.kindergarten14.principle15.passive16.sharp17.insurance18.replace19.whisper20.midnight21.import22.export23.pole24.bite25.chairman26.chain27.tear28.despair29.court30.income31.per32.therefore33.tension(B)1.進(jìn)退兩難的境地;困境2.昏倒;暈厥不清楚的;微弱的3.委托;交付4.(小組)教學(xué);講課5.協(xié)會;聯(lián)合會;工會6.同事;同僚7.遙遠(yuǎn)的8.(坐著時的)大腿部;(跑道等的)一圈9.嘴唇10.咖啡館;小餐館11.(餐館的)女服務(wù)員;女侍者12.懷孕的;妊娠的13.裝扮;假扮;掩蓋偽裝;化裝用具14.楓樹;槭樹15.手推車;運(yùn)貨馬車16.(使)灑出;(使)溢出17.跛行;一瘸一拐地走18.力量;威力19.寓言;寓言故事(C)1.illustrate;illustration2.marriage;marry3.majority;plain;complaint5.respond;response6.reject;rejection7.appoint;appointment8.elect;election9.tend;tendency10.retire;retirement11.saving;save12.scared;scare13.energetic;energy14.accident;accidental;accidentally15.operation;operate;operator16.assist;assistance;assistant17.memory;memorize18.harm;harmful;harmless19.flexible;flexibly;flexibilityⅡ.1.moraldilemma2.carrysb.throughsth.3.tuitionfees4.residentphysician5.tendtodosth.6.firstaid7.passaway8.inmemoryof9.tripover10.intears11.indespair12.agreatdeal(of)13.面對14.大多數(shù)15.需要16.從前;很久以前17.首先18.到達(dá),出現(xiàn);進(jìn)展,進(jìn)步19.屬于Ⅲ.1.tobehired2.so;that3.haditpublished4.Whentellingastory5.eachbalancing6.Neither;norUNIT3DIVERSECULTURESⅠ.(A)1.d20.material21.item22.neat(B)1.秋葵湯(用秋葵莢做的濃雞湯或海鮮湯)2.墨西哥玉米片3.(英)炸土豆條;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片4.干酪;奶酪5.加有香料的;辛辣的6.具有民族特色的;異國風(fēng)味的;民族的;種族的7.涂鴉;胡寫亂畫8.大西洋的9.牛仔褲10.靴子11.蘑菇;蕈12.配飾;附件;配件13.紀(jì)念物;紀(jì)念品14.太極拳15.衣服;服裝16.藥草的;香草的(C)1.diverse;diversity2.fortune;fortunate;fortunately3.admit;admission4.definitely;definite5.occur;occurrence6.historical;history;historic7.earn;earnings8.immigrant;immigrate;immigration9.select;selection10.minority;minor11.financial;finance12.poetry;poet;poem13.poisonous;poison14.collection;collect15.settle;settlement16.construction;construct17.suit;suitable;suited18.contain;containerⅡ.1.headto2.seekone'sfortune3.earnaliving4.seriesof5.apartfrom6.bringabout7.tonamebutafew8.(at)firsthand9.開張,開業(yè);打開10.是……的生息地/棲息地/產(chǎn)地11.不包括;不提及12.聽說13.調(diào)查;查證;核實(shí);觀察;結(jié)賬離開14.取決于;依賴;依靠15.一系列的16.各種各樣的17.位于;坐落于18.被分成……Ⅲ.1.Itislikelythat2.livinghere3.tochoosefrom4.Wearingadress5.whiletravelling6.with;havingspent7.tolive8.Itwasconfirmedthat9.NotonlyisUNIT4SPACEEXPLORATIONⅠ.(A)1.cedure3.rocket4.gravity5.frontier6.vehicle7.satellite8.launch9.orbit10.giant11.mankind12.agency13.data14.universe15.signal16.recycle17.muscle18.lack19.otherwise20.beyond21.solar22.current23.sufficient24.facility25.keen26.shallow27.pattern28.monitor29.resource30.oxygen(B)1.厘米2.跳躍;劇增;劇變跳過;躍過3.航天器;宇宙飛船4.太空行走;太空行走的時間5.玉;翡翠;玉器6.艙;組件;模塊7.浮動;漂流;漂浮使浮動;使漂流8.肥皂9.毛巾;抹布10.微波爐11.紙巾;(人、動植物細(xì)胞的)組織12.致命的;災(zāi)難性的13.高端的14.泡沫橡膠;泡沫15.枕頭16.智能手機(jī)17.結(jié)尾的;結(jié)束的停業(yè);關(guān)閉;倒閉(C)1.mental;elligent;intelligence3.determine;determined;determination4.transmit;transmission5.disappointed;disappointedly;disappointing;disappointingly;disappointment;disappoint6.desire;desirable7.independent;independently;independence8.globe;global;globally9.argue;argument10.analysis;analyse11.regular;regularly12.limited;limit;limitless13.mystery;mysterious14.attach;attached;attachmentⅡ.1.onboard2.carryon3.inthehopeofdoingsth.4.soasto(dosth.)5.figureout6.resultin7.asavideforsb.9.inclosing10.runout11.對……好奇12.決定做某事13.取得巨大進(jìn)步14.迫不及待做某事15.大量的16.熱衷于做某事17.起作用;有影響18.把……附在……上Ⅲ.1.travellingintospace2.while;toexploretheuniverse3.Thisisbecause4.toindependentlysendhumansintospace5.Despitethedifficulties6.makepeoplerealiseUNIT5THEVALUEOFMONEYⅠ.(A)1.plastic2.scene3.sail4.spot5.dare6.sort7.beneath8.postpone9.odd10.nowhere11.extent12.hug13.duty14.manner15.downstairs16.stair17.aside18.broad19.indeed20.willing21.element22.plot23.upper24.maintain25.saying26.external(B)1.貸款;借款2.(書、戲劇或電影中的)敘述者;講述者;(電視節(jié)目中的)幕后解說員3.敘述;講述;解說4.打賭;賭注下賭注;用……打賭敢說5.領(lǐng)事館6.采礦;采礦業(yè)7.義務(wù);職責(zé);責(zé)任8.歌劇9.恐龍10.按順序排列順序;一系列11.(男裝)裁縫專門制作;定做12.職員;文書;店員13.皺眉14.大使;使節(jié);代表15.上流社會的;上等階層的(C)1.basis;base2.apologise/apologize;apology3.ignore;ignorance;ignorant;ignorantly4.judge;judgement5.patience;patient;patiently6.indicate;ention;intend;intentional;intentionally8.musical;music;musician9.pursue;pursuit10.hesitate;hesitation;hesitant;hesitantly11.eventually;eventual12.option;optional13.normal;normally14.permit;permissionⅡ.1.onthebasisof2.takeoutaloan3.inreturn4.makeabet5.asamatteroffact6.byaccident7.tobehonest8.oughtto9.beabouttodosth.10.to...extent11.onduty12.ina...manner13.inthatcase14.bewillingtodosth.15.incase16.得出結(jié)論17.幾天18.被困于19.需要幫助的20.出于喜悅;高興地21.最終22.后來23.令某人驚訝的是24.各種各樣的25.以做某事結(jié)束Ⅲ.1.walking2.carried3.that4.aboutto;when5.asiflookingat6.itseemsthat單元達(dá)標(biāo)檢測UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS全卷滿分120分考試用時100分鐘第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFoodFestivalsAroundtheWorldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludecheeserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane.CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthecompetitorsareservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimenttoStiltoncheese.TheNationalFieryFoods&BBQShowEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.Theycomefromdifferentcountries,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction—foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheNationalFieryFoods&BBQShowwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreedayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredHabanero—oneofthehottestpeppersintheworld—oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonethingisforsure—ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina—TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBu?olhostsLaTomatina—theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes—officialfight-startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhourinwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain—andforamuch-neededwash!1.IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,whatdocompetitorsoneachteammustdo?A.Kickorthrowtheircheese.B.Wearvariousformalclothes.C.Rollawoodencheeseintheirownlane.D.Usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos.2.WhatcanyoueatattheFieryFoods&BBQShow?A.Chinesefood.B.Hotpepper.C.Sourfood.D.Saltychocolate.3.HowmanydaysdoesthecelebrationofLaTomatinalast?A.Threedays.B.Sevendays.C.Lessthanthreedays.D.Morethansevendays.BIt'sfunny—asawriter,it'seasytoshareyourknowledge,oryourpersonalstorieswithanunknownlistenerofmany.Youthinkyourfriendsandfamilymaynotreadyourarticles.ButasIbegantotalkmoreopenlyaboutChinesetraditionsandfood,Ilearnedthattheywereinterested,curiousandreallyhungeredforthem.TheirinterestandcuriositygrewandtheculminationoftheirinterestandcuriositywasthispastSpringFestival.TheywouldliketospendSpringFestivalEvewithme.Iacceptedtheirrequest.ItwasaninconvenientMonday.I'dneverhadSpringFestivalEvewhenanyonebutmyfathercooked.Itookthedayoffforthedinnerpreparation.Idrove45minutesoutoftowntoaCantoneseBBQshopwhereIboughtawholeroastduckandwatched,fascinated,asitwaschangedintobite-sizepieces.Ishoppedatafarawayinternationalmarketlikeamadwoman,lookingforChinesevegetablesandotherfoodthatwouldbenewtomyguests.Icalledmydad,askingforsomepointersonhowtomakedishesI'dnevermade.ItextedhimpicturesoftheseafishIpickedout,andtheredclothingtheythrewonforluck.Injustafewhours,Icookedadinnerof15dishesforsixfriendswhocaredenoughaboutmeandmycultureandcameoveronacoldwinterMondaynighttocelebratemytraditionwithme.Wedrank,ateandtoastedthebeautifulnight.Laughterofjoyfilledmyroom.Andthatnight,Ifeltwhatitwastobelovedforourcultureaswellasourfood.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“culmination”meaninParagraph1?A.Top.B.Celebration.C.Tradition.D.Trouble.5.WhatdidtheauthordointheBBQshop?A.Sheateawholeroastduck.B.Shetookaroastduck.C.Sheaskedtocookaduckherself.D.Shetookbeautifulphotosofaduck.6.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theshopstheauthorwentto.B.Theauthor'sloveofChinesefood.C.Theauthor'spreparationfordinner.D.Thesuggestionstheauthor'sfathergave.7.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Sheislivingwithherfather.B.Sheisamadwoman.C.Sheisaworld-famouswriter.D.SheisproudofChineseculture.CChineseNewYearhasbeenwelcomedinBritainwithitsbiggesteverprogramofeventsandcelebrations.FromLondon'sTrafalgarSquaretomajorcitiesacrossBritain,tensofthousandsofBritishpeoplehavejoinedChinesecommunitiesincelebra