一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修三答案

2024屆高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)（選擇性必修三）情景詞匯（塊）實(shí)戰(zhàn)1.Thetwinslookalmostthesame,buttheyarequitedistinctfromeachotherincharacters.Plus,onehasadistinctivespotonthehead,whichiseasyforyoutomakeadistinctionbetweenthem(distinct).2.Gagarinhadthegreatdistinctionof(享有……的盛譽(yù))beingthefirstmantogointospace.3.Carved(carve)purelyoutofspecialstone,thefamousstatuelooksunique.4.Apartfrom（除了）goodservice,therestaurantprovidesvariousdisheswithuniqueflavors.5.Onlyaminority(少數(shù))ofpeopleknowthatsheisalsoadancer,apartfrombeing(be)awellknownwriter.6.Amajority（多數(shù)）ofthepassengersgotinjuredinthecrash,withafewseverelyinjured.Thosewhosufferedminor(minority)injurywereintheminority（占少數(shù)）.7.Don’tgothere.Thetownisoffthebeatentrack（遠(yuǎn)離鬧市）.Youcaneasilygetlost.8.I’velosttrackof(不了解，失去……的信息)howmanytimesIexplainedtoyouthereasonwhyIwaslatethatdayforthemeeting.9.Fromnowon,Iwillkeeptrackof（跟蹤了解）howeverypennyisspent.Ineedtogetmylifebackontrack（步入正軌）.10.Itcameasnosurprise（不足為奇）thatshewasadmittedtoatopuniversity,assheisalwaysmittedtowhatevershedoes.11.Theydugdowntoadepth(deep)ofthreemeters,wheretheyfoundwater.12.Asawriterofgreatwisdomanddepth（深刻）,hehasstudiedthediverseculturesofthecountryindepth（深入地、詳細(xì)地）.13.Moreandmoretravellersarelookingforbedandbreakfastacmodations（住宿、膳宿）inprivatehomesandfurnishedacmodation（有家具的住處）withpleasantsurroundings（周邊環(huán)境）ispreferred.Theroomisnotwellfurnished(furnish).Theonlypieceoffurniture(furnish）intheroomisabed,soIdon’tthinkitappealstotravellers.14.Themanner（方式）inwhichhumanstreatnatureisextremelyimportant.Ifmancan’tliveinharmony/harmoniouslywith（和諧地）nature,thebalancewillbedestroyed.Besides,goodmanners（禮節(jié)、禮貌）areneededtoliveaharmonious(harmony)lifewithpeoplearound.15.Whatitesdownto（可歸結(jié)為）isthatIamingdownwith（患上）flu.16.Ifthereisanalert,don'tpanicorworryaboutyourpossessions(possess).Juststaycalmandmakeyourwayto（前往，到……去）theexit.17.Thisdisputewasresolved(resolve)thankstotheresolution（決心）ofthegovernment,whichpassedaresolution（決議）tofindaresolution（解決方案）.18.Thepanylost$7millionthisquarterincontrastto（與……相對(duì)比）aprofitof$6.2millionayearearlier.19.Whenyoulookattheirnewsystem,oursseemsveryoldfashionedbycontrast（對(duì)比之下）.20.Ican’timaginemanypeoplestarvingtodeath(餓死)intheearthquakeasaresultofthedelayofthesupplies.21.Thefamousartistispossessedof/possesses(擁有)exceptionalpowersofconcentration,whichaccountsforhersuccess.It’ssaidthatherflighthasdeparted(departure)andisgoingtoarriveattheauctionintwohours.Wehavearrangedataxitofetch（去接）herandwehopeherrecentpaintingwillfetchagoodprice（賣得好價(jià)錢）.22.Let’smaketheassumption(assume)thattheoldmanisinpossessionof（擁有）abigpanyandthebighouseandfancycararealsointhepossessionof（為……所擁有）him.23.Don’tbotherabout/withhim.It’stypicalofhimtobeabsentfromschool.24.Iamoccupiedwith（忙于）mywriting,whilemythreeyearoldsonhasbeenbothering(bother)meallthetimeintheabsenceof（不在場(chǎng)、缺席）myhusband.25.Theroomlookedsosmallwithmostofthespaceoccupied(occupy)bythecupboard,butwedon’twanttobothertomove(move)ittoanotherroom.26.Theyaregoingtoinvitesomeexpertstoevaluate(evaluate)howwellthenewmethodisworking.Theevaluation(evaluate)maycastnewlighton（使……更易理解）whichmethodweshouldapply.27.Inviewof（鑒于，考慮到）theconditionofyourskin,youshouldavoidbeingexposed/exposure(expose)tothesunforalongtime,becauseexposure/beingexposed(expose)tothesuntoolongwilldoharmtoskinandacceleratetheprocessofskinaging.28.Herillegalinvestmentexposed/havingbeenexposed(expose),undernocircumstances（決不）willsheescapebeingpunished.29.Thebenefitsoftheequipmentarevisible（可見的）tostudents.In/Underthe/thiscircumstances（在這種情況下）,wemustgotogreatlengthstoimprovethefunctionsofit.30.Theschoolenjoyedthereputationforhighstandardsofdiscipline（紀(jì)律）,disciplining（嚴(yán)格要求）studentstowork(work)outatleastonehourperday.31.Inviewof（鑒于，考慮到）thefactthatthedomesticeconomyisbooming,it’svitalthatwe（should）increase(increase)ourinvestment(invest).What’smore,it’scrucial/vital（重要的，關(guān)鍵的）toinvestinadvancedtechnology.32.Spendingsometimeinthegymisofvitalimportance/significanceto（具有重大意義）astronauts’health.33.Thecollectionisprisedof/consistsof/ismadeupof/isposedof（由……組成）327paintingsandoldpeopleprise/makeup/accountfor（組成）alargeproportionoftheartists.34.Thoughhisroughcalculation(calculate),itiscalculated(calculate)thatatleast47000jobswerelostlastyear.35.Whensheisoccupied（忙碌的）,herbrotherwilletoassisther;whensheisabsentfrom（缺席）thepany,sheusuallyleavesherassistantincharge.Sheisgratefulfortheirassistance(assist).36.Noevidencecanbefoundabouttheoriginofthecustom.It’ssaidthatitoriginatedinChineseculture.(origin)37.Originally(origin),theysoughtinvainforsomewheretoshelter（遮風(fēng)擋雨）.Finally,theRedCrossprovidedfoodandshelter（遮風(fēng)擋雨的住處）forthem.38.AsIwalkedthroughthetown,Iwasconstantly(constant)remindedofmychildhood.Theoldlibrarywasaconstantreminderof（時(shí)常提醒）happytimesIspentwithmysiblings.39.Sheclaimedthatshewasunfairlydismissed（開除）fromherpostforwhatshehadn’tdone.Convinced(convince)ofherinnocence,Isuggestedthemanagerlookintothecaseafterthestaffwasdismissed（解散）.However,themanagerdismissed（摒棄、不予考慮）mysuggestionwithoutthinkingaboutit.40.Iadmireherforhisstrengthofwill（意志力）.Shekeepsgoingtoschoolevenwhenshedoesn’thaveenoughstrength（力氣）towalkupstairs.What’smore,heracademicachievementsareremarkable.Scienceisherstrength（強(qiáng)項(xiàng)）butmyweakness.IwishIcouldstrengthen(strength)tieswithherandlearnfromher.41.Acarwasreportedtohavecrashedintoatruckloaded(load)withvegetables,claiming3livesandcausing3tobeseverelyinjured.42.Itisagenerallyacknowledged(acknowledge)factthathewaslyingaboutthemoneyspent.Whenhewasaskedtogiveneverydetailofhowthemoneywasspent,whathesaidwasnotconvincing(convince)atall.However,heinsistedthathewas(be)innocentandthathe(should)be(be)setfree.43.Thismorning,heacknowledged（向……打招呼）mebywavingtome.Iwentupandacknowledged（確認(rèn)收到）hisemail.Intheemail,heacknowledged（感謝）myhelpinhisbook.Actually,hehelpsmemorethanIdo.44.Mybrotherplanstoplayfootballwhilemysisterinsistsonswimming(swim)thisweekend.45.Seeingsmokeingoutoftheengine,themompanicked(panic)buttriedherbesttostaycalm.“Keepcalm!Don’tpanic（驚慌）!”Sheshoutedtothekids.Hearingit,theyoungestboywhowasabsorbedinhisnovelnearbylookedupinpanic（驚慌地）.46.Knowingthecontentsofthereportwereleaked(leak)tothepress,thejournalistpanicked(panic).47.Theweatherwasterriblebutwecarriedonregardless（副詞，不管……）,allowingfor（考慮到）thepossibilitythatwemightnotfinishthisprojectonschedule.Sometimes,wejustgoaheadanddoit,regardlessof（不顧，不管，不理會(huì)）theresult.48.Sheisoneofthemostinfluential(influence)figuresinlocalpolitics.Manylocalsaregratefultoherforthepositiveinfluenceshehasonthem.49.Whenshewasrunninglikeawildhorse,wewereallstaringinastonishment（驚奇地）ather.Itturnedoutthatsheran100minanastonishing(astonish)10.9seconds.Thosepresentwereallmuchastonished(astonish)tolearnshe'dwonthepetition.50.Iamgoingtogiveaspeechaboutmentalhealthofadolescentsonbehalfof（代表）myschool.Itwilltakeaboutanhourtogettothelecturehall,allowing(allow)fortrafficdelays.51.Ticketswereavailable（可以得到）forthestudentsfreeofchargefromtheschool.Withtheavailability(available)oftheinformation,theywentbacktotheschool.52.Theyhavenochildrenoftheirown,butthey'rehopingtoadoptone.Soontheadoptedchildbecameveryfondofheradoptiveparents.Thewholefamiliesarehappyabouttheadoption.(adopt)53.Thegroupisworkingtopromotetheadoption(采用、采納)ofbroadbandwirelessaccessoverlongdistances.54.Iwasatadisadvantagepared(pare)to/withtheyoungermembersoftheteam.Inotherwords,Iwasatadisadvantageby/inparison(pare)withtheyoungermembersoftheteam.55.Contraryto（與……相反）myexpectations,thefilmwasboring.IhadthoughtIwouldenjoyitmuch.Butonthecontrary（相反地）,Inearlyfellasleephalfwaythroughit!Didyouhearanyopiniontothecontrary（與……相反的）?56.Aplanecrashed,killingall157passengersaboard（副詞，在飛機(jī)上）.Hearingthebadnews,thehallwasinchaos（一片混亂）.Manypassengerswhowerewaitingtoboard/goaboard/goonboard（登機(jī)）wonderedwhethertheycouldhavetheirflightscancelled.57.Itisfreezingcold（極冷）outside!Ifroze（凍僵）whilewaitingforthebus!Rivershavefrozen(freeze)over.Mylittlesisterfroze（表情僵住）whenseeingafrozen（凍僵了的）snakeontheroad.58.Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched（孵出）.Inordertowin,youneedtoworkhardandhatch（謀劃出）ageniusplan.59.Reforms(改革)needtobemadeintheassessmentofstudents.Also,it’smoreimportanttoreform(reform)thoseproblemstudentsthantopunishthem.TakeMattasanexample,hehaspletelyreformed（改過自新）andisworkinghardnow.60.Theprofessorwasunhappyabouttheshift（名詞，轉(zhuǎn)換）inthefocusofthisdebate.Helistened,shifting(shift)unfortablyfromonefoottotheother.Finally,heinterruptedthestudentsandshiftedtheirattentionaway（轉(zhuǎn)移他們的注意力）fromputergames.61.WheninEgypt,herfirstviewoftheawesome(awe)pyramidsfilledherwithawe（敬畏地）.62.Thoughbornduringthecivilwar（內(nèi)戰(zhàn)）,helivedinaverycivilized(civilize)area,whichhadalastinginfluenceonhisgrowthandhelpedhimtobecivil（文明的）andknowbetterwhatcivilization(civilize)was.63.Itisofgreatsignificancethatwepreserve(preserve)ourheritagesites.Thecampaignisintendedtoraisepublicawarenessofheritagepreservation(preserve).Luckily,theancientsitesyouaretovisitarewellpreserved（保存完好）.64.Thestrategywasdesignedtoweardown（使意志消磨）theenemy'sresistance.Theywerepletelywornout（筋疲力盡）afteralongdaywalkinthedesert.65.Itseemsincrediblethathehasbeenkeptinquarantinefor4weeks.Inthepastfewweeks,shehasfoundherselfinconflictwith（與……有紛爭(zhēng)）herparentsoverallkindsofthings.66.Hewasassessedas（被評(píng)估為）oneofthebestengineersinthepany.Sofar,itisdifficulttomakeanassessment(assess)ofhiseffortsinprojectdevelopment.67.Betterconsult（向……咨詢）yourfitnesscoachaboutyourweightlossissue,oryoucanturntoanyonewhocanbeyourconsultant(consult)inkeepinginshape.68.Thewholetownwasruined(ruin)bytheterriblestormlastweek.Hefoundhishouseleftinruins（處于一片廢墟）whenhereturnedthenextyear.69.Asissuggested,theassessment(assess)ofhispossessionsisnowatthetopofagenda（是最重要的代辦事項(xiàng)）andameetingneedstobeheldtodecideonthenextissuetobediscussedontheagenda（在議事日程上）You’llknowtheouteofitsoon.70.Fromourperspective,educationshouldbedonecooperatively.Wewouldliketoseeclosercooperationbetweenparentsandschools.Also,Ifirmlybelievechildrenshouldbetaughttocooperate,too.(cooperate)71.Scientificresearchandconservationareintimatelyconnected.Ifwetryourbesttorecyclethewastes,wecanreducepollutionandconservenaturalresources.(conserve)72.Therestaurantispopularhereintown.Usually,mosttablesarereserved(reserve)before6:00p.m.You’renotlikelytohaveatablenowwithoutreservation(reserve).73.I'dprefertoreserve（保留）myjudgmentuntilIknowallthefacts,butIwillsupportwhateverIconsiderjustandfairwithoutreservation（毫無(wú)保留地）.74.Whenshewasajuniorincollege,shewasstillundecidedastowhatcareershewantedtopursue（追求）.Therefore,shetookagapyearandtravelledtheworldinpursuit(pursue)ofherdream.75.Refusingtosubmit(herself)to（屈服于，順從于）threats,shesubmitted（提交）anotherplainttothecouncil.Fortunately,thesubmission(submit)wasdealtwithwithoutdelay.76.Studentsareassigned(assign)muchschoolworkeveryday,someofwhomarereallytiredoftheassignment(s)(assign).77.Attheendofthe19thCentury,Beijingoperatookshape（成形，有了模樣）andevolved,beingthegreatestkindofoperainChina.78.You’regainingweight!Ibetyou’llgetthewheeloutofshape（變形，走樣）ifyousitonit.Youneedtoworkoutandget(yourself)intoshape（強(qiáng)身健體）,itwillnotonlykeepyoufitbutalsoshape（動(dòng)詞，影響，塑造）yourstrengthofwill.79.Shemadeherentry（進(jìn)入）tothehallandreadthediaryentry（一篇日記）writtenbyhermother30yearsago.Whenreadingabouthowproudhermotherwasofherentry（參賽作品）inthewritingpetition,shewasmuchtouchedwithtearswellingupinhereyes.80.Asweallknow,thereisaban（名詞，禁令）ondrunkdrivinginthecity.Therefore,hewasfined$300andbanned(ban)fromdrivingfor6monthswhenfounddrivingafterdrinking.Text1[原文]第一節(jié)聽下面一段新聞，完成13小題。ItwasthefirstflightofChina’sthirdgenerationofastronauts.2.Themissionhaslaidagoodfoundationforthecrewedspaceflightprogramandbiggerexperimentsinspace.3.BCE第二節(jié)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，完成18小題。1.Seasonalaffectivedisorder2.Inlateautumnorearlywinter.3.SADbeginsinyoungadulthood.4.shorter5.sunlight6.eating7.desperate8.Light9.physical10.balancedText2[原文]Assummergiveswaytoautumn,manyofuslongforwarmthandsunlight.Itismonforsomeofustofeelupsetwhenthedaysgetshorter.Peoplecallthisphenomenonautumnsadness.Whileautumnsadnessisamonseasonalfeelingwehaveassunlightesinshortersupply,forsomepeople,ittakesonamoreseriousformknownasseasonalaffectivedisorder,orSAD.SAD,aformofdepression,mostlystartsinlateautumnorearlywinterandgoesawayinspringandsummer.PeoplewhohaveSADtypicallyoversleep,overeat,andloseinterestinactivitiestheyonceenjoyed.Generally,almostallpeoplesufferingfromSADfeelsad,helpless,andevendesperate.AddressingSADoftenrequiresmedicalhelp.Lighttherapyisamonandeffectivetreatment.Patientsareadvisedtoexposethemselvestosunlightormanmadelightthatimitatesnaturalsunlight.Lighttherapycanhelpregulatepatients’hormonesandgettheirlivesbackontrack.Moreover,livingahealthierlife,suchasmaintainingaregularsleepschedule,takingpartinregularphysicalactivity,andhavingabalanceddiet,canhelpmanageSAD.Itisworthnoticingthat,accordingtotheNationalInstituteofMentalHealthoftheUS,inmostcases,SADbeginsi