河南省南陽市高三英語上冊達(dá)標(biāo)測試試卷及答案

河南省南陽市高三英語上冊達(dá)標(biāo)測試試卷班級：________________學(xué)號：________________姓名：______________一、聽力題（每題3分）Question1:

Listentotheshortconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.

Recording:(Amaleandfemalestudentarediscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.)

Male:“Hey,Lily,areyoufreethisSaturday?Iwasthinkingofgoingtothesciencemuseum.”

Female:“Oh,thatsoundsinteresting.ButI’mafraidIcan’tmakeit.IhavetopreparefortheEnglishtestnextweek.”

Question:WhatisthefemalestudentgoingtodothisSaturday?A.Gotothesciencemuseum.B.PrepareforanEnglishtest.C.Meetfriendsforlunch.

Answer:BQuestion2:

Listentothenewsreportandselectthecorrectinformation.

Recording:(Anewsanchorisreportingontheweather.)

“Goodevening,viewers.Tonight,we’reexpectingaslightdropintemperature,withalowof12°C.Tomorrow,theskieswillbepartlycloudywithaslightchanceofrainintheafternoon.Pleaseremembertocarryanumbrellaifyou’reheadingout.”

Question:Whatistheforecastedweatherconditionfortomorrowafternoon?A.Sunnyandwarm.B.Partlycloudywithaslightchanceofrain.C.Heavyrainandthunderstorms.

Answer:BQuestion3:

Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissingword.

Recording:(Ateacherisgivinginstructionstostudents.)

Teacher:“Remember,whenyouwriteyouressays,it’simportanttoincludeaclear_______statementthatsummarizesyourmainpoints.”

Question:Whatisthemissingword?A.thesisB.transitionC.conclusion

Answer:AQuestion4:

Listentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Recording:(Apassageaboutthebenefitsofreadingisbeingread.)

“Readingisapowerfultoolthatcanenrichourlivesinnumerousways.Itbroadensourhorizons,exposesustonewideas,andenhancesourvocabulary.Moreover,ithelpsreducestressandimprovesourempathytowardsothers.”

Question:WhatisNOTmentionedasabenefitofreadinginthepassage?A.Enhancingvocabulary.B.Improvingphysicalhealth.C.Reducingstress.

Answer:BQuestion5:

Listentothequestionandchoosethemostsuitableresponse.

Recording:(Afriendisaskingforadvice.)

Friend:“Hey,doyouhaveanytipsforstudyingforamathtest?I’mfeelingreallynervous.”

Question:Whatwouldbeanappropriateresponse?A.“Don’tworry,you’llneverpassitanyway.”B.“Whydon’tyoutrymakingflashcardsandpracticingproblems?”C.“Mathistoohard,justgiveup.”

Answer:B二、單選題（每題3分）Question1:

Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonym(同義詞)for“accomplish”?A.Initiate(開始)B.Achieve(實(shí)現(xiàn))C.Postpone(推遲)D.Ignore(忽視)

Answer:B

Question2:

Theteacheradvisedthestudentsto_______theirnotesafterclassforbetterunderstanding.A.reviewB.rewriteC.reviseD.remember

Answer:A

Question3:

IfI_______you,Iwouldapologizetohimformyrudebehavior.A.amB.wereC.willbeD.hadbeen

Answer:B(Thisisaconditionalsentenceofthesecondtype,using“were”forthepastsubjunctivemood.)

Question4:

Thebook,_______manyillustrations,isveryinterestingforchildren.A.containsB.containingC.containedD.tocontain

Answer:B(Usingthepresentparticiple“containing”asanadjectivephrasetomodify“thebook”.)

Question5:

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthewonders_______theworld.A.inB.ofC.onD.at

Answer:B(“Oneofthewondersoftheworld”isafixedphrase,using“of”toindicatepossessionorbelonging.)三、多選題（每題4分）Question1:

Whichofthefollowingsentencesis/aregrammaticallycorrect?A.IamstudyingEnglishforimprovemycommunicationskills.B.Heoftenpracticestoplaythepianotorelaxafterschool.C.Weneedtolearnhowtosolveproblemsbyourown.D.Sheenjoysreadingbooks,especiallythosewrittenbyherfavoriteauthors.

Answer:D

Question2:

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhesentence:“Iheardaloudnoiseoutside,butIdidn’tpaymuchattentiontoit.”?A.TheweatherB.TheloudnoiseC.ThetimeD.Thepersonspeaking

Answer:B

Question3:

Fillintheblankwiththemostsuitablepreposition:

“Wehavebeenlookingforwardto_____yourcityforalongtime.”A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited

Answer:B

Question4:

Choosethesentencethatexpressestheoppositemeaningto:“Shedoesn’tlikeplayingtennis.”A.Shelovesplayingtennis.B.Shedislikesplayingbasketball.C.Sheenjoyswatchingtennismatches.D.ShepreferswatchingTVtoplayingtennis.

Answer:A

Question5:

Identifythesentencethatcontainsanon-finiteverbphrase:A.Theteachertaughtusanewlesson.B.Iamplanningtogoonatripnextsummer.C.Shelikesplayingvideogamesinherfreetime.D.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.

Answer:B四、閱讀理解（每題4分）Title:ExploringtheWondersoftheAmazonRainforest

TheAmazonrainforest,stretchingacrossninecountriesinSouthAmerica,isaveritabletreasuretroveofbiodiversity.ItcoversanarealargerthanEurope,hostingmillionsofspeciesofplants,animals,andinsects,manyofwhicharestillundiscovered.Thisvastecosystemisnotonlycrucialformaintainingtheplanet’secologicalbalancebutalsoplaysasignificantroleinregulatingtheglobalclimate.

Therainforest’stoweringtrees,somereachingheightsofover80meters,createalushcanopythatshadestheforestfloor.Beneaththisverdantroof,acomplexnetworkofstreams,rivers,andwetlandssustainsadiversearrayoflife.Fromthemightyjaguarprowlingtheforest’sedgestothedelicateorchidbloomingonafallenlog,everylivingbeingcontributestotheintricateweboflifethatistheAmazon.

However,theAmazonrainforestfacesnumerousthreats,primarilyduetodeforestationforagriculturalexpansion,mining,andcattleranching.Thisdestructionnotonlyleadstothelossofhabitatforcountlessspeciesbutalsocontributestoglobalwarmingbyreleasingmassiveamountsofcarbondioxidestoredinthetrees.

Despitethesechallenges,conservationeffortsareunderwaytoprotecttheAmazonanditsinvaluableresources.Internationalorganizations,governments,andlocalcommunitiesareworkingtogethertoimplementsustainablepractices,promoteecotourism,andraiseawarenessabouttheimportanceofpreservingthisnaturalwonder.

Questions:WhatcontinentistheAmazonrainforestlocatedin?(4points)Answer:SouthAmericaHowdoestheAmazonrainforestcontributetotheglobalclimate?(4points)Answer:TheAmazonrainforesthelpsregulatetheglobalclimatebyabsorbingandstoringlargeamountsofcarbondioxide,whichwouldotherwisecontributetoglobalwarming.WhataresomeofthemainthreatsfacingtheAmazonrainforest?(4points)Answer:ThemainthreatsfacingtheAmazonrainforestincludedeforestationforagriculturalexpansion,mining,andcattleranching.HowdothetoweringtreesoftheAmazonrainforestcontributetotheecosystem?(4points)Answer:Thetoweringtreescreatealushcanopythatshadestheforestfloor,providingahabitatfornumerousplantandanimalspecies.Theyalsoplayacrucialroleincarbonsequestration,storingvastamountsofcarbondioxide.WhataresomeconservationeffortsbeingundertakentoprotecttheAmazonrainforest?(4points)Answer:Conservationeffortsincludeimplementingsustainablepractices,promotingecotourism,andraisingawarenessabouttheimportanceofpreservingtheAmazon.Internationalorganizations,governments,andlocalcommunitiesarecollaboratingtoaddressthethreatsfacingtherainforest.五、作文（30分）Title:MyDreamUniversity

Instructions:Writeacompositionofnolessthan120wordsonthetopic“MyDreamUniversity.”Youshouldcoverthereasonswhyyouaspiretoattendthisparticularuniversity,itsuniquefeaturesthatattractyou,andhowattendingthisuniversitywillhelpshapeyourfuture.MyDreamUniversity

Inthetapestryofacademicaspirations,thereloomsabeaconofknowledgeandexcellencethathascapturedmyimaginationsincechildhood–TsinghuaUniversity,nestledintheheartofBeijing,China.Thisprestigiousinstitutionstandsastheepitomeofmydreamuniversity,notmerelybecauseofitsillustrioushistoryandimpeccablereputationbutalsoforthetransformativeopportunitiesitpromises.

Firstly,Tsinghua’scommitmenttoinnovationandresearchisunparalleled.Itscutting-edgefacilitiesandlabs,coupledwiththecollaborativespiritfosteredamongfacultyandstudents,createanenvironmentconducivetointellectualexploration.Iamparticularlydrawntoitsprogramsinengineeringandtechnology,whereIaspiretodelvedeeperintotherealmsofartificialintelligenceandrobotics,fieldsthatholdimmensepotentialforshapingthefuture.

Moreover,Tsinghua’sinternationaloutlookresonatesdeeplywithmyownaspirations.Theuniversity’sdiversestudentbodyandglobalpartnershipsofferauniqueplatformforculturalexchangeandinternationalcollaboration.Iameagertoimmersemyselfinthismeltingpotofideas,whereIcanbroadenmyhorizons,learnfrompeersfromvariousbac