江西省吉安市吉安八校聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題（含聽力）

吉安市八校聯(lián)誼考試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷(2024年4月)一、聽力測(cè)試(20分)A)請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.How’stheweatherinsummerinMexico?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whydoesthegirlhaveacold?A.Becauseshedidn’twearenoughwarmclothesyesterday.B.Becauseitwasrainyyesterday.C.Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughsleepyesterday.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whofixedupthebicycle?A.Jim. B.Jack. C.Ken.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】WherewasPeteryesterday?A.Intheschool. B.Inthehospital. C.Athome.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Lindaisataxidrivernow. B.Lindaisasingernow. C.Lindawasasingerbefore2010.B)請(qǐng)聽下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.Whatdidthemanprobablydolastnight?A.Hesawafilm. B.Hedidsomework. C.Hewatchedafootballgame.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoffootball?A.Shelikesit. B.Shehatesit. C.Shethinksit’sgreat.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.WhydoesMaryNOTlikeBlueTeaHouse?A.Becausethedrinksthereareawful.B.Becauseshedoesn’tliketheseatsthere.C.Becausethemusictheremakesheruncomfortable.9.Howfarisitfromtheplacewherethey’retalkingtoSpringTeaHouse?A.Fiveminutes’walk. B.Tenminutes’walk. C.Fifteenminutes’walk.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.WhereisGeorgenow?A.Intheschool. B.Inthehospital. C.Inthebank.11.WhenwillGeorgeprobablygohome?A.Atabout8:00. B.Atabout9:00. C.Atabout9:30.12Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.JimmyhurthislegwhileplayingfootballB.Jimmyhastostayinthehospitalforoneortwoweeks.C.George’smotherwillarriveatthehospitalsoon.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.What’sKatebusydoingthesedays?A.Workingonaplay. B.Workingonastorybook. C.Preparingforaconcert.14.WhatproblemdoesKatehave?A.Practicingtoomuchandhard. B.Understandingthestory. C.Rememberingthewords.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.TherewillbeaplaynextFridayevening.B.TheboyjoinedtheEnglishclub.C.Thegirlpracticesthepianotwiceaweek.C)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過3個(gè)單詞。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16.Frankisworkingata________shopwhenheisnotatschool.17.Heworks________aweekfrom7:00p.m.to10:00p.m.18.Onthefirstday,he________whereeverythingintheshopwas.19.Hisphonenumberis________.20.Hewouldliketobuy________.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(8分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其填到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。(每小題1分，共8分)21.—IhaveinlearningEnglishandI’mworried.Couldyouhelpmewithit?—Sure,I’dloveto.A.joy B.interest C.kindness D.difficulty22.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes.________westepoutbravely,we’llfinditnotsodifficult.A.Eventhough B.Unless C.Aslongas D.Evenif23.—I’mnotgoingshoppingtomorrowafternoon.—________.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamI B.NeitheramI C.NeitherdoI D.SodoI24.—Couldyoupleaseteachmehowto________“redenvelopes”(紅包)onWechat?—Sure.Letmeshowyou.A.giveoff B.giveup C.giveout D.givein25.—Amy,Icalledyouatsevenlastnight,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,Ididn’thearit.I________atthattime.Acooking B.wascooking C.amcooking D.cooked26.—Ithinkit’snecessaryforstudentstogetintogoodhabits.—Iagreewithyou.And________.A.theearlier,thebetter B.theearlier,thegood C.theearly,thegood D.theearly,thebetter27.—Didtheoldmanmindyou________intheriver?—Yes,hedidn’tallowus________init.A.swimming;swimming B.toswim;toswim C.swimming;toswim D.toswim;swimming28.—Whydidn’tyoucometomybirthdaypartylastnight?—Sorry,IwassobusythatI________forgotit.A.completely B.suddenly C.quietly D.recently三、完形填空(26分)A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其填到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。(每小題1分，共15分)Rickylivedinalovelyhouse.____29____healwaysthrewthingshereandthere,helivedahappylife.Hisparentsboughthima____30____.Therobotnearlydid____31____forhimincludingmakinghisroomclean.Infact,itwasactually“too”cleanforweeks.NowRickycouldn’t____32____hisfavoriteT-shirt,norhisfavoritetoy.Hebeganto____33____therobotaroundthehouse.____34____hecaughtittakingawayoneofRicky’stoysfromthefloor.Hetoldhisparentsthattherobotwas____35____andbadlyprogrammed.Rickyaskedthemtohaveitchanged,buthisparentsdidn’t____36____.Hekeptontellinghisparents____37____howmanythingstherobotwashiding.Oneday,therobotwaspassingby,andheardtheboy’s____38____.Therobotreturnedwithoneofthe____39____toysandsomeclothes.“Here,sir.Ididnotknowitwas____40____you,”saidtherobot.“Howcoulditnot,youthief?You’vebeenstealing(偷)mythingsfor____41____!”theboysaid.“Theobjectswereleftonthefloor.Ithoughtthatyoudidnotlikethem.I____42____allthesethingsthatwerenotwanted,andatnightIsentthemtootherhumansinneed.Iamagoodmachine,”therobotsaid.Rickyfeltashamed.Sincethen,Rickykepthisthings____43____.Andhegavesomethingstohisgoodfriend,therobot,tohelpthosewhoneededthem.29.A.Since B.If C.Because D.Although30.A.radio B.robot C.TV D.computer31.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something32.A.find B.buy C.borrow D.sell33.A.refuse B.follow C.show D.receive34.A.Usually B.Early C.Finally D.Quickly35.A.broken B.wonderful C.worried D.busy36.A.decide B.know C.touch D.agree37.A.about B.for C.with D.by38.A.grades B.words C.songs D.dreams39.A.girl’s B.boy’s C.woman’s D.man’s40.A.beating B.interesting C.controlling D.troubling41A.hours B.days C.weeks D.months42.A.tookup B.madeup C.putup D.pickedup43.A.tidy B.relaxed C.secret D.safeB)(每小題1分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。differentillnessserioustakeeasilycleanpersonyourgoingbetterawayIfyoudon’tkeepyourselfwarmenough,wintercanbeatimetohavean____44____.Duringthewintermonths,people____45____getcoldsandflu.Manypeoplethinktheyarethesame,buttheyare____46____.Coldscanstaywithyouforuptoaweek.Youwillhavearunningnose,sorethroat,headache,coughandafever.Fluis____47____.Youwillfeelsickveryquickly.Youwillhaveafeverandaheadache.Yourbodywillhurtandbecomeweak.Thiscouldlastforuptofourweeks.Isthereanywaytokeepyourself____48____fromcoldsandflu?Stayingclearof(避開)____49____withcoldsorflumaywork.Trynottotouch____50____noseoreyesifyouhavebeenclosetosomeonewhohasacold.Washyourhands,especiallyafter____51____yournose.____52____outwithwethaircanalsogiveyouacold!Ifyoucatchacoldorflu,gotobedandrest.Doingthiswillhelpyouget____53____.Drinklotsofwater.Stayinawarm,well-airedroom.Ifyouhaveaheadacheoryourmuscleshurt,don’tforget____54____somemedicine.四、閱讀理解(46分)A)(每小題2分)閱讀下列短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWonderfulactivitiesforteenagersinsummervacationJoinusforadayatFenghuangAmusementPark!Childrenaged12to15areinvitedtotakepartintheEventoftheSummeratFenghuangAmusementPark.It’sinLinviCity,nexttoYiheRiver.Youwon’twanttomissthisdayoffun.JoinusonJuly14.Register(登記)early.Tel.:555-7267Anewanimalstariscoming!AnelephantfromThailandiswaitingforyouatCuipingZoofromJuly10toAugust25.Theelephantcanridebikes,playbasketball,danceandplaytheharmonica(口琴).Hegivestwoshowsadayat9:30a.m.and3:30p.m.Address:MountCuipingWelcometoourfreeexhibition!ThereisgoingtobeanexhibitioninLinyifromJuly5toJuly19.MaLongisoneofthebest-knownphotographersinShandongProvince.Therewillbemanygreatphotosofpeopleandourcityonshow.OpenTime:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday9:00a.m.—3:00p.m.onSaturdayandSundayAddress:LinyiPeople’sSquare55.WhocantakepartintheEventoftheSummer?A.Childrenunder5. B.Childrenaged5to9. C.Childrenunder10. D.Childrenaged12to15.56.Howmanydaysdoestheelephantshowlast?A.14. B.45. C.47. D.25.57.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.YoucanonlyregistertheEventoftheSummeronJuly14.B.Theelephantgives2showsadayfromJuly10toAugust25.C.MaLongisthebestphotographerinShandongProvince.D.Youcanseetheexhibitionat4:30p.m.onSaturday.BGardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.Gardeninghelpstokeephealthy.Today’speoplesitindoorsfortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It’sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Besides,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD.Ithelpsyourbodyusecalcium(鈣),whichisnecessarytokeepyourbonesstrong.________Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.Gardeningcanbeagreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains.”Gardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.58.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthegardeningactivitiesaccordingtothepassage?A.WatchingTV. B.Wateringflowers. C.Walkingdogs. D.Usingphones.59.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“________”inParagraph3?A.Gardeningwillbegoodforyourbones.B.Gardeningmayhelppeopletofeelhappy.C.Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.D.Gardeningcanbeagoodwaytomeetneighbors.60.WhichisNOTmentionedwhentalkingaboutwhatgardenersenjoydoingwhengardening?A.Talkingabouttheirhobbies.B.Showingwhattheyaregrowingtopeople.C.Talkingabouthowtogetexercise.D.Sharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.61.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.62.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Outdooractivities B.AdvantagesofgardeningC.Healthyeatinghabits D.RelationshipswithneighborsCAstudypointsoutparentscantakesomekeystepstoraisechildrenwell.So,theparent-childrelationisveryimportant.Parentsbringwarmthtochildren’slives.Theyusuallyshowkidslovewithsupport.Asachildgrowsolder,hefindswarmthintheparent-childrelationinotherways.Warmthcanleadchildrentodoverywellinallthefields.Infact,parentsarethechildren’srolemodels.Theycanteachchildrennottodependonparentsorothers.Theyarealsoverystrictwithchildren.That’stosay,childrenmustdoastheyaretold.Settinglimitscanhelpchildrenfocusonthework.Forexample,limitingtelevisiontimecanhelpthemfinishhomeworkontime.Fromearlychildhood,thehomebecomesaschool.Andthedinnertablemightbecomethedeskafterdinner.Parentswilleducatetheirchildrenmuchiftheparent-childrelationisstrong.Forexample,readingbookstothemwillimprovetheirlanguageskills,playinggameswiththemwillhelpthemthinkandfinishingpuzzles(智力游戲)withthemwillimprovetheircognitive(認(rèn)知)skills.MomandDadplaydifferentrolesinthechildhood.Momsaretheirlifeteachers.Theyteachchildrennottobeafraidofnewenvironments.Theyalsospendtimeonsimpleandfunnyactivitieswithchildren.Dadsaretheirgrowingteachers.Expertsthinkfathersplayanimportantroleinchildren’sfeelingsanddevelopment.Thefather-childrelationalwayshelpschildrenlearntoexpressandcontroltheirfeelings.63.Whatcanwarmthofparentsmakethechildrendo?A.Becometoofat. B.Loveparents. C.Begoodatsports. D.Havelotsofbooks.64.Whymustsomechildrendowhatparentsaskthemtodo?A.Becausetheirparentsarestrict. B.Becausetheirparentsareright.C.Becausetheirparentslovethem. D.Becausetheydependontheirparents.65.Whatskillsdoesplayinggameswithchildrenimprove?A.Children’slanguageskills. B.Children’scommunicationskills.C.Children’scognitiveskills. D.Children’sabilitytothink.66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Inchildren’slife,theparent-childrelationisveryimportant.B.Limitingtelevisiontimecanhelpchildrenkeephealthy.C.Allthefamilymembersarethechildren’steachers.D.Thefather-childrelationcanhelpchildrengrowstrong.67.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Parentsneedtospendmuchmoneyontheirchildren.B.Parentsneedtolearnallkindsofskillstoteachtheirchildren.C.Theparent-childrelationshouldbesetupintheschoollessons.D.Theparent-childrelationmakesabigdifferencetochildren.DOneday,IpickedupmydaughterEloisefromschoolandwenttothesupermarketforafewthings.Iwashopingtobeinandoutquickly.Ifoundashortlinewithjustonepersoninfrontofme.Itwasanelderlywoman,andshewaspayingforherthingswithonlychange.Afteralongdayatwork,Icouldnotstandbeingkeptwaitingsolong.ButthenIwatchedtheyoungclerk.Hehelpedhercountherchange,eversotenderly(溫柔地)takingitfromhershakinghands.Ilistenedtohimrepeatedlysaytoher,“Yes,Ma’am.”Whensheaskedifshehadenoughtobuyabag,hetoldhershedid.Thenhewenttwolinesovertogetoneforher.Neveroncedidthisclerkgetboredorrollhiseyes.Hewaspatientandkind.AsIwaswatchinghim,IsawEloisewaswatching,too.Irealizedmydaughterwaslearninganimportantlessonfromacompletestranger.Whenthewomanwasfinished,theclerkbeganringingupmythingsandthankedmeformypatience.Ithankedhim,too.Ifoundthemanagerandtoldhimabouttheclerk’skindnessandpatience.Thenweleftthesupermarketwithafullcart(購(gòu)物車),butalsowithaheartfullofthankfulnessforsuchanimportantlesson.68.Whichwordbestdescribesthewriter’sattitudetowardtheelderlywomanatfirst?A.Kind-hearted. B.Scared. C.Interested. D.Angry.69.FromParagraph2,weknowthattheelderlywoman________.A.livedacomfortablelife B.mightnothavemuchmoneyCwasafriendoftheclerk’s D.didn’twanttopayforherthings70.Theunderlinedphrase“ringingup”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”.A.puttingaway B.makingacallC.makinganorderofgoods D.recordinghowmuchisspent71.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewritertookherdaughterhomebycar.B.Inthesupermarketthereweremanypeoplepayingforthings.C.Theyoungclerkwasverykindtotheelderlywoman.D.Thewritertoldthemanagerthattheyoungclerkdidagoodjob.72.Whatwastheimportantlessonthewriterreferredto?A.Bekindandpatientwithothers. B.It’shardtobeagoodclerk.C.Wecanlearnfromstrangers. D.Don’tlookdownuponanyone.B)(每小題2分)閱讀下列短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇五個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到原文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。Asteenagers,youmusthavemanydreams.____73____Thedreamcanalsobeverysmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatwillyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?____74____“Youmaythinkyouarenotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromrealizingyourdream,”hewritesinthebook.Infact,everyonecanachievehisorherdreams.____75____Then,neverletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepbecauseabigdreamisalwaysformedbymanysmalldreams.Lastbutnotleast,youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.____76____StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults.Whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,sometimesyourdreammaychangealittle.____77____A.Everyonehasadream,bigorsmall.B.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.C.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.D.Manypeoplelikeeatinganice-creamordrinkingcolawhilewatchingTV.E.Thisisgoodasyouhaveachancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.F.Thedreamcanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrizeorbecominganNBAplayer.G.FollowYourHeartbyAndrewMathewstellsusthatmakingourdreamcometrueisoneofthebiggestchallengesinourlife.五、(5分)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話Z:Hello,LiuTao!Youlooksoworried.What’sthematterwithyou?L:IthinkI’mnotgoodatlearningEnglish.Z:____78____L:Becau