PEP六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)和PEP六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末測(cè)試卷及參考答案

六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末測(cè)試卷PAGEPAGE1六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納Unit1:HowcanIgetthere?重點(diǎn)詞匯：(一)、四會(huì)詞匯：（要求聽說讀寫）公共場(chǎng)所：sciencemuseum（科學(xué)博物館）postoffice（郵局）bookstore（書店）cinema（電影院）hospital（醫(yī)院）2.指路詞組：turnleft（左轉(zhuǎn)彎）turnright（右轉(zhuǎn)彎）gostraight=walkstraight（直走）crossing（十字路口）(二)、其他詞匯：（要求聽說認(rèn)讀）方位詞：nextto（緊挨著…）near（在…附近）infrontof(在…前面)behind（在…后面）二、按要求寫單詞：right(反義詞)left/wrong(錯(cuò)的)near(反義詞)far(遠(yuǎn)的)did(原形)do/doesgive(過去式)gavebuy(同音詞)by/byewhere(同音詞)wear穿著there(同音詞)their三、重點(diǎn)句型：(一).四會(huì)句子：（要求聽說讀寫）1.詢問和回答地點(diǎn)方位：Whereisthemuseumshop?博物館的商店在哪？It’snearthedoor.在大門附近。2.問路和指路：Howcanwegetthere?我們?cè)趺吹侥?？Turnleftatthebookstore.到書店左轉(zhuǎn)。(二).其他句子：（要求聽說認(rèn)讀）1.WuYifanandRobinarelookingatsomerobots.吳亦凡和羅賓正在看一些機(jī)器人。2.Iwantobuyapostcard.我想要去買一張明信片。3.Excuseme,sir.先生打擾一下。4.Whatagreatmuseum!多么神奇的博物館??！5.It’snexttothebookstore.它緊挨著書店。6.Thereisapethospitalinmycity.在我們城市有一個(gè)寵物醫(yī)院。7.Whataninterestingfilm!多么有趣的一部電影??！8.It’snexttotheparkonDongfangstreet.在東方街，它緊挨著公園。9.Turnleftatthebookstore.在書店左轉(zhuǎn)。10.WuYifan’sgrandpagaveRobinanewfeature.11.MynewGPSworks.我的新的全球定位系統(tǒng)奏效了。12.Howmanyplacesdidyoupassby?你們經(jīng)過了多少個(gè)地點(diǎn)？13.ChenJieistryingtobeatourguideforOliver.陳潔給奧利弗當(dāng)導(dǎo)游。四、語(yǔ)法鏈接：（一）、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：Whereisthemuseumshop?此問句是由特殊疑問詞where引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)特殊疑問句，where意為“在哪里，到哪里”，用來詢問地點(diǎn)，放在句子的開頭。詢問“某人或某物在哪里”的基本句型是：“Where+is/are+主語(yǔ)？”，whereis后接名詞或代詞的單數(shù)形式，whereare后接名詞或代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式?；卮饡r(shí)問題中的地點(diǎn)名詞用it/they代替，句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：答：It’s/They’renearthedoor.句型結(jié)構(gòu):It’s/They’re+方位詞+地點(diǎn)名詞.意為：“……在哪里。”注意：it’s=itisthey’re=theyare表示地點(diǎn)的詞：museum博物館,postoffice郵局,bookstore書店,cinema電影院,hospital醫(yī)院restaurant餐館bank銀行busstop公交車站lake湖library圖書館zoo動(dòng)物園school學(xué)校park公園garden花園hotel旅館It’snearthedoor.此句中near是表示位置的介詞，意為“旁邊，附近”，其同義句是：It’snexttothedoor.它在門的旁邊。注意：near與nextto的區(qū)別near在……附近(范圍大，距離較遠(yuǎn))nextto緊挨著…(距離很近)表示位置的短語(yǔ)：nexttothebookstore挨著書店nearthehospital在醫(yī)院附近nearthepostoffice在郵局附近overthere在那邊onDongfangStreet在東方大街上infrontoftheschool在學(xué)校前面3.Howcanwegetthere?此句用來詢問“怎樣去某地”，后面直接跟地點(diǎn)?；卮饡r(shí)，可以用“Turnleft,turnright,gostraight.”等句來回答。例如：Turnleftatthebookstore.同義句：Whereisthe+地點(diǎn)？4.Turnleftatthebookstore.Thenturnrightatthehospital.此句是指路的句型。常用到的句型有：turnleft,向左轉(zhuǎn)turnright,向右轉(zhuǎn)gostraight直著走。同時(shí)表示在某處的介詞用at.5.IstheThamesfarfromhere?No,itisn’t.此句是個(gè)be動(dòng)詞開頭的一般疑問句，其回答要用Yes或No.句中的farfrom意為“離……遠(yuǎn)”。反義詞組為nextto/near.6.感嘆句句型：What+a/an+形容詞+名詞！例如：Whatagreatmuseum!多么神奇的博物館??！Whataninterestingfilm!多么有趣的一部電影?。。ǘ?、其他1.介詞at,on,in的用法：at+小地點(diǎn)in+大地點(diǎn)、中間on+街道、左右例如：atWanning/thecrossing在萬(wàn)寧(相對(duì)于北京市是小地點(diǎn))/十字路口inBeijing在北京infrontof在……前面inthemiddleof在中間onDongfangstreet在東方大街ontheleft/right在左邊、右邊2.wantto,will的用法：wantto(想要去做……)例如：Iwanttobuyapostcard.(√)我想要買一張明信片。Iwanttobuyingapostcard.(×)will(將要)+動(dòng)詞原形例如：I’ll/Iwillaskapolicemanforhelp.(√)我將向警察求助。I’ll/Iwillaskingapolicemanforhelp.(×)3.動(dòng)詞+賓格例如:Canyouhelpher?(你能幫助她嗎？her是賓格)Followme,please!(請(qǐng)跟著我！me是賓格)4.主語(yǔ)是第三人單數(shù)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞后面要加s或es:MynewGPSworks.(我的新的全球定位系統(tǒng)奏效了。works是work的第三人稱單數(shù))五、句型變換：(一).Thereisapethospitalinmycity.(改為一般疑問句)Isthereapethospitalinyourcity?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.(做題3要點(diǎn)：1.把be動(dòng)詞放在句首，2.第一人稱改為第二人稱，3.句號(hào)改為問號(hào))(二).Thereisalibraryinmyschool.(改為否定句)Thereisn’talibraryinmyschool.(isn’t=isnot)(做題要點(diǎn)：在be動(dòng)詞后面加not,其他的照抄)例題：Therearesomebooks.改為一般疑問句：_________________________改為否定句：_________________________(三).Thecinemaisnexttothebookstore.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)Whereisthecinema?(做題要點(diǎn)：1.先判斷用哪個(gè)特殊疑問詞，2.一般情況下除了劃線部分的不寫，剩下的都寫下來，3.把“be動(dòng)詞”放在特殊疑問詞后面，最后改成問號(hào)。)(四).Iknowthepostoffice.(改為否定句)Idon’tknowthepostoffice.(做題要點(diǎn)：在動(dòng)詞前面加don’t或doesn’t,第三人稱單數(shù)用doesn’t,注意區(qū)分否定句和否定回答)(五).It’snearthedoor.(同義句)：It’snexttothedoor.It’snear/nexttothedoor.(反義句)It’sfarfromthedoor.六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末測(cè)試卷ListeningPart（聽力部分）一、聽音，選擇你所聽到的單詞或短語(yǔ)。()1.A.scienceB.straightC.street()2.A.slowdownB.onfootC.bybus()3.A.nextweekB.takeatripC.comicbook()4.A.trafficlightB.gettogetherC.mooncake()5.A.puzzleB.hobbyC.penpal()6.A.workerB.headteacherC.reporter()7.A.angryB.sadC.afraid()8.A.seeadoctorB.counttotenC.payattentionto()9.A.turnB.stopC.visit()10.A.countryB.gymC.grass二、選出你所聽到句子中含有的單詞或短語(yǔ)。（）1.JimgoestoBeijing________.A.byshipB.bysubwayC.bytrain（）2._______ataredlight.A.StopB.trafficC.Wait（）3.I’mgoingtoseeafilm_______.A.tonightB.tomorrowC.nextweek（）4.Heisa________.A.postmanB.factoryworkerC.businessman()5.Youshould_____________.A.seeadoctorB.domorningexerciseC.wearwarmclothes三、聽錄音,選出你所聽到的句子。（）1.A.Whereisthemuseumshop?B.Whereareyougoing?（）2.A.Turnleftatthebookstore.B.Turnrightatthebookstore.（）3.A.Howdoyoucometoschool?B.Howdoesshegotoschool?（）4.A.Imustpayattentiontothetrafficlight.B.I’mgoingtoseeafilm.（）5.A.Whenareyougoing?B.Whatdoeshedo?（）6.A.DoesheliveinSydney?B.Doeshelikedoingwordpuzzles?（）7.A.Helikereadingstories.B.Heworksatsea.（）8.A.Don’tgoattheredlight.B.Don’tbesad.（）9.A.Youshouldseeadoctor.B.Youshouldtakeadeepbreath.（）10.A.They’reafraidofhim.B.They’rehappy.四、聽問題，選答句。()1.A.Turnleftthengostraight.B.Igotothemuseumbycar.()2.A.Sheworksatsea.B.Shegoestoworkbysubway.()3.A.Helikesswimming.B.Heisascientist.()4.A.Thecinema.B.NextWednesday.()5.A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hecan’t.Writing

Part(筆試部分)五、找出下面單詞中意思不同類的一個(gè)，把序號(hào)寫到前面的括號(hào)里。（）1.A.scientistB.workerC.coachD.count（）2.A.nextweekB.tomorrowC.tonightD.taxi（）3.A.cinemaB.bookstoreC.dictionaryD.postoffice（）4.A.shopB.subwayC.trainD.plane（）5.A.wearB.whenC.whereD.what六、補(bǔ)全單詞。（）1.c_nem_A.o,eB.i,aC.u,k（）2.p_stc_dA.o,arB.a,urC.o,or（）3.f_ct_ryA.u,wB.a,oC.e,a（）4.p_l_tA.o,iB.i,oC.a,o（）5.c_m_cbookA.a,iB.u,oC.o,i七、選詞填空。a,afraid,do,does,works,see,by,to,riding,nextto1.Herfatherisafisherman.He_______atsea.2.I’mgoingto_______adoctor.3.Thebookstoreis________thehospital.4.DoesAmygotoschool_____bus?Yes,shedoes.5.Mybrotherlikes______________abike.6.Ishe______postman?No,heisn’t.7.____________helikedoingwordpuzzles?Yes,hedoes.8.Themiceis_____________ofthecat.9.Theyaregoingto___________theirhomeworkthisafternoon.10.Sarah’smothergoes_________theparkbybike.八、單項(xiàng)選擇。（）1.______canwegetthere?WhatB.HowC.Which（）2.WhatdoesMissWhitedo?_______________ShelikesEnglish.B.She’sateacher.C.Ataschool.（）3.DoesheteachEnglish?__________No,hedoesn’t.B.Yes,shedoesn’t.C.Yes,heis.（）4.I’mgoingtothe______.Iwanttobuysomebooks.A.postmanB.bookstoreC.museum（）5.She______toworkbysubwayeveryday.A.goB.goesC.going（）6.______areyougoing?Nextweek.A.WhatB.WhenC.How（）7.What’sAmy’shobby?A.Helikesdancing.B.Shelikesdanceing.C.Shelikesdancing.（）8.Stopandwaitata______light.A.redB.yellowC.green（）9.Sarahcan’tgotothepark.Sheis______.A.happyB.sadC.afraid（）10.ZhangPengworksinafactory.Heisa_______.A.policeofficerB.businessmanC.factoryworker九、用單詞的正確形式填空。1.MrBlackusually_________(play)footballatschool.2.I____________(take)atripnextweek.3.Thechildrenlike___________(swim).4.AmyandI________(be)goingtothecinema.5.What________Mike’sfather_______(do)?Heisascientist.十、選出正確的答句，把序號(hào)填到問句前的括號(hào)里。（）1.Whereareyougoing??A.It’snearthepostoffice.（）2.Whereisthemuseum?B.Wearegoingtothecinema.（）3.What’swrong?C.Yes,hedoes.（）4.Whatareyougoingtodo?D.Mymotherisill.（）5.Doeshelikedancing?E.I’mgoingtodrawsomepictures.十一、根據(jù)上下文，從所給的七個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)句子，將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整，并將該選項(xiàng)前面的字母編號(hào)寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上。Mike:Ihaveanewpenpal.HisnameisPeter.John:____________________A.DoessheliveinSydney.Mike:Heisapostman.B.Doyoulikedoingkungfuandsinging?John:____________________C.Wheredoeshework?Mike:Heworksinthepostoffice.D.Whatarehishobbies?John:Howdoeshegotowork?E.Howdoeshegotowork?Mike:Hegoestoworkbybike.F.Whatdoeshedo?John:_____________________G.Ialsolikeplayingthepipa.Mike:Helikesdoingkungfuandsinging.John:Really?Metoo!_______________________Mike:Yes!_______________________Ioftenplaythepipatomylittlepuppy.John:Hahaa…That’sinteresting!十二、連詞成句。left,at,the,Turn,bookstore(.)cinema,We’re,to,the,going,(.)by,work,He,to,goes,bike(.)should,this,adoctor,He,see,morning(.)5.go,at,red,Don’t,the,light(.)十三、根據(jù)圖片提示寫單詞或短語(yǔ)。___________2._________3.________________________5.___________十四、讀短文判斷正誤。對(duì)的打√，錯(cuò)的打×。There'refivemembersinmyfamily——myparents,mygrandparents,andme.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesChineseinourschool.Shelikesmusic.Myfatherisateacher,too.HeteachesartintheGuangMingprimaryschool.Helikesgoinghiking.Mygrandmotherisaworker.Shelikesreadingbooks.Mygrandfatherisascientist.Helikesplayingchess.IamBetty.I'minShiYanprimaryschool.Ilikesinginganddancing.Look!Ihaveahappybigfamily.Isn'tit?()1.Betty’sfatherteachesChinese.()2.Betty’smotherlikesgoinghiking.()3.Bettyli