2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語人教版（2019）高中英語必修第二冊Unit2ListeningandSpeaking課后檢測練有答案

Unit2WildlifeProtection----ListeningandSpeaking

一、單句語法填空

1.Fortunately,nowsolutions(find)togivee-wastea

newlife.

2.Aninterestingexperiment(carry)outnow.

3.Someanimals(notprotect)wellenoughnow.

4.Sincemyroom(paint),Ihavetogobackhometolive

withmyparents.

5.Thefamousactor(interview)bythereportersatthe

verymoment.

二、閱讀理解

*

Morethantwothirdsoftheworld'spolarbearswillbe

wipedoutby2050,accordingtoashockingnewstudy.Bythen,

scientistssay,globalwarmingwillhavemelted42percentof

theArcticseaice.By2100,onlyaveryfewoftheseimportant

creatureswillbeleft.

ThereporthasbeenproducedbytheUSGeologicalSurvey.

Thescientistshavepublicizedtheirfindingsinthehopeof

influencingUSInteriorSecretaryDirkKempthorne,whohas

beenaskedtoputpolarbearsontheUSendangeredspecieslist.

Polarbearsdependonfloatingseaiceasaplatformfor

huntingseals,whicharetheirmainfood.Withoutenoughice,

polarbearswouldbeforcedtogoontotheland,wherethey

arepoorlyskilledhunters,andwouldbeunlikelytoadaptto

thelifeonthelandintime.Expertssayfewlittlebearswould

surviveandthestresscouldmakemanyfemalesunabletoget

pregnant.

TheteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsspentsix

monthsstudyingbears,ontheground,fromspotterplanes

andinthelab,usingcomputermodels.Someteammembersfear

theresultisevenworseforthebearsthanwhattheirreport

says.TheysaytheArcticiswarmingfasterthananywherein

theworldandmuchfasterthantheircomputerhadbeen

forecasting.Satelliteobservationshaveshowedthattheice

hasdecreasedtoanall-timelow.

However,noteveryoneinthescientificcommunity

believesthatglobalwarmingishappeningonsuchanalarming

scale.Anotherinvestigationhasfoundthatpolarbearsare

stillbeinghuntedbywealthy“sportsmen“whowanttheirskins

andheads.Atleastteninternationalcompaniesoffer

bear-huntingtrips.

1.WhatdoweknowaboutDirkKempthorneaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Heisananimalscientist.

B.HeisaprotectorofanimalsworkingfortheUSgovernment.

C.HewasaskedtoputpolarbearsontheUSendangeredspecies

list.

D.Heofferedtoputpolarbearsontheendangeredspecieslist.

2.Whywillpolarbearsdieoutifthereisnotenoughseaice?

A.Becausepolarbearscan'tcatchenoughfoodwithoutice.

B.Becausepolarbearseaticewhentheyfeelthirsty.

C.Becausepolarbearswillbeeasilyfoundbyhunterswithout

ice.

D.Becausemostfemalebearsareusedtogivingbirthunderice.

3.Afterasix-monthstudy,somescientistsfear

that.

A.thereissomethingwrongwiththeircomputers

B.polarbearswilldisappearevenfasterthantheyever

expected

C.theircomputermodelsarenotasaccurateastheyexpected

D.globalwarmingwilldestroyeverythingintheArctic

三、語法填空

EveryyearinthemonthofMarch,oneof1.world'

sgreatestwildlifemigrations(遷徙)stopsincentralNebraska.

Forashorttime,sandhillcranes(沙丘鶴)fillthestate's

wide,flatfields.Thelandprovidesthebirds2.

theperfectplacetorestandeat.

Sinceseveralyearsago,moreandmorepeople3.

(discover)themigration.Visitorscrowdintoriverblinds

?—specialbuildingsthathelpkeepthebirdwatchers4.

(hide)themselves.Theylookthroughtheircamerasor

telescopesinwonder.

Thesandhillcranesareworththetrip.Theyare

5.(general)alittleoverametertall.Theyhave

longlegsandnecks.Theirwingsstretchovertwometers.

Sandhillcraneshavesoft,greyfeathers.They6.

(know)forhavingabrightredareaonthetopoftheir

heads.

ThebirdsstopinNebraskaastheymaketheirwayfromtheir

winterhomesinMexicoandsome7.(south)partsofthe

UnitedStates.Thebirdsusuallyspendtwotothree8.

(week)atthisplace9.theyleave.Theyarrive

inwaves,attimesasmanyas400,000inoneday.Theyeat

inthenearbyfieldsandgrasslands.Leftovergrain,

insectsandsmallcreaturesgive

10.(they)theenergytheyneedastheycontinuetheir

tripnorth,towardCanadaandSiberia.

四、應(yīng)用文寫作

在世界動物日(10月4日)到來之際，你所在班級計劃舉辦保護

動物的海報設(shè)計比賽。請你用英語設(shè)計一張保護華南虎(SouthChina

Tiger)的海報，呼吁人們保護華南虎。有關(guān)華南虎的資料如下：

SouthChinaTiger

HabitatThesouthofChina

Populati0inthewild;1501190still

onliving

Protect!Animalsunderfirstclassstate

onprotection

注意：1.詞數(shù)80個左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

一、單句語法填空

1.arebeingfound

2.isbeingcarried

3.arenotbeingprotected

4.isbeingpainted

5.isbeinginterviewed

二、閱讀理解

1.Co細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句中的"USInteriorSecretary

DirkKempthorne,whohasbeenaskedtoputpolarbearsonthe

USendangeredspecieslist.”可知，他被要求把北極熊列入美國

瀕危物種名單，故選C。

2.Ao細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句"Polarbearsdependon

floatingseaiceasaplatformforhuntingseals,whichare

theirmainfood.”可知，如果沒有足夠的海冰，北極熊會因為捕

捉不到足夠的獵物而瀕臨滅絕，故選A。

3.Bo細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“Someteammembersfeartheresult

isevenworseforthebearsthanwhattheirreportsays.”

可知，科學(xué)家們擔(dān)心北極熊消失的速度將比他們預(yù)想的還要快，故

選Bo

三、語法填空

1.the?？疾楣谠~。句意：每年3月，世界上最大的野生動物遷徙之

一，會在內(nèi)布拉斯加州中部停留。分析語境可知，本句要用形容詞的

最高級。故填the。

2.witho考查介詞?！皃rovide...with..."為固定搭配，意

為“給……提供……”，故填with。

3.havediscoveredo考查動詞時態(tài)及主謂一致。根據(jù)前面的時間狀

語"Sinceseveralyearsago”可知，此處要用現(xiàn)在完成時，且主

語是people,故填havediscoveredo

4.hidingo考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，本空在句中作動詞

crowd的伴隨狀語。birdwatchers和hide之間存在主動關(guān)系，故用

現(xiàn)在分詞hidingo

5.generallyo考查副詞。句意：沙丘鶴一般都有一米多高。根據(jù)語

境可知，空處在句中作狀語，修飾系動詞are,要用副詞修飾動詞。

故填generallyo

6.areknowno考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。"beknownfor...”為

固定搭配，意為“因……而出名”。此處表示一般情況，且主語為復(fù)

數(shù)，故填areknown□

7.southerno考查形容詞。句意：這些沙丘鶴從墨西哥和美國南部

的一些地方的冬季家園出發(fā)，在內(nèi)布拉斯加州停留。此處應(yīng)用形容詞

作定語修飾名詞。故填形容詞southern。

8.weekso考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句中的week為可數(shù)名詞，且此處有two

tothree修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式weeks。

9.bef