江蘇省蘇州市常熟市2024年中考英語模擬預(yù)測題含答案_第1頁
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江蘇省蘇州市常熟市2024年中考英語模擬預(yù)測題含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Mothertoldme______inbedbecauseit’sbadforeyes.A.don’treadB.nottoreadC.notreadD.tonotread2、Grandmaisratherdeaf,soyoumustspeakclearlyandtoher.A.quietly B.quickly C.cheaply D.loudly3、--Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?--Sorry.I______tomyfriendonthephone.A.wastalkingB.talkedC.a(chǎn)mtalking4、We’llgotothefarmandhelpthefarmerswiththeapple-pickingifit______tomorrow.A.isn’train B.willberainy C.doesn’train D.israining5、—TheboysaretalkingaboutthematchesinthePyeongchangWinterOlympics________.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.easily B.happily C.sadly6、ItisverynecessaryustoprotectourMotherEarth,becausenatureisourcommonwealth.Anditiswiseustomakesuchadecision.A.of;for B.a(chǎn)gainst;through C.a(chǎn)bove;beyond D.for;of7、Chinais________countryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.a(chǎn)thirdlargest8、Ifyoucan’tgototheparty,youshouldturndownhisinvitation________.A.widely B.politely C.lately D.badly9、Canyouguess________thenewschoolbagyesterday?A.howmuchdidhepayfor B.howmuchhespentC.howmuchhepaidfor D.howmuchdidhespend10、Attimes,parentsfinditdifficultwiththeirteenagechildren.A.talkB.talkedC.totalkⅡ.完形填空11、Myhusbandkissedthebaby'scheek,saidgoodbyetomeandthenrushedoutofthedoor,intohisbusyday.Withthecoldofthemorningfading,Ifedmybabyanditfellfastasleep.UsuallyIwouldplaceitinbedandquicklyhavethehousesomewhatin1Thismorning,however,Istayedseated,just2,withthebabyinmyarms.Thethoughtsranintomemoriesofthe3withmyhusband,afatherrushingoutofthedoortomeettheobligations﹙責(zé)任﹚oflife.Itwasonlyasmalljumptothoughtsofmyown4MymotherpassedawaywhenIwasten,andasIlooked5,Icouldseehowmuchofafamilymanmydadwas.Hewenttoworkeverymorningandreturnedtohisfamilyeveryevening.Heprovidedfood,clothing,warmth,and6Hewasafaithfulfather.Settingthebabydown,Idialedthe7number.Ihadjustrealizedthe8oftheordinary﹙普通的﹚dailylifegoingonaroundusthatweoftentookforgranted(理所當(dāng)然),andthatitneededtoberecognized(重新認(rèn)識).“Hi,Dad.”Isaid,9backtears.“Hey,Bud.Howareyou?”,10wasinhisvoice.“Fine,I'mjustcallingtosay...thankyou.”Igotitoutbeforemythroat﹙喉嚨﹚11toomuchformetospeak."Whatfor?"“Forgettingupandgoingtoworkeverymorningofmylife.NowthatIhavemyownchildandIseemyhusbanddoingthesame,Ijustwantedtothankyouforbeing12”Therewas13foramomentasmydadcalmedhimselfdown,andwithasmalltremble﹙顫抖﹚inhisvoicehesaid,"You'rewelcome,Bud.”Idon'tremembermuchoftherestofthecall,14thatmomentofrevelation(顯露)aboutmyfather,Iwillneverforget.Sincethen,Ihaverealizedthatthose15everydayfathersarethetrueheroesinlife.I'mthankfulthatmyfatherwasoneofthem.1.A.use B.line C.order D.fashion2.A.thinking B.dreaming C.imagining D.praying3.A.mornings B.a(chǎn)fternoons C.evenings D.nights4.A.child B.father C.mother D.family5.A.out B.a(chǎn)way C.back D.a(chǎn)round6.A.protection B.help C.family D.money7.A.popular B.relative C.regular D.familiar8.A.difference B.importance C.balance D.a(chǎn)bsence9.A.sending B.pushing C.holding D.putting10.A.Sadness B.Stress C.Doubt D.Love11.A.cleared B.hurt C.a(chǎn)ched D.tightened12.A.helpful B.faithful C.thoughtful D.wonderful13.A.peace B.calm C.silence D.rest14.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.nor15.A.excellent B.patient C.ordinary D.honestⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1..Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2.(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6.a(chǎn)ndheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7.(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8.(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9.(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Daniel,an11-year-oldboy,wasill.Hehadacough.Hismotherwasworriedandtookhimtoseeadoctor.ThedoctorlookedoverDanielcarefullyandsaid,“Daniel,nothingserious.”Thenhegavehimsomemedicine.Herearethewordsontheinstructionofthecoughmedicine.InstructionTakethreetimesadayaftermealsDose(劑量):Grown-ups:2spoonseachtimeChildren(8-14yearsold):1spoon;:1/2spoon;Notforchildrenbelowtheageof4Notes:1.Keepinacoldplace.2.UsebeforeOct.2019.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.1.Danielshouldtake________spoonsinaday.A.two B.four C.three2.Danielhadbetterhavehismeals________.A.a(chǎn)tanytime B.beforehetakesthemedicineC.a(chǎn)fterhetakesthemedicine3.Themedicinecanbekept________.A.inafridge B.inawarmplace C.inamicrowave4.Childrenaged________can’ttakethemedicine.A.seven B.three C.five5.Daniel________goonusingthemedicineafterOct.2019.A.can B.can’t C.hastoB14、Itseemsliketechnologyiseverywhere.Computersandsmartphonesareatthecenterofalmosteverythingwedo.Theyconstantly(持續(xù)地)requireourattention.Wetextourfriendswiththemduringtheday,sleepwiththembyourbedsandcheckourmessagesassoonaswewakeup.Inthefuture,technologywillnolongerbeinterruptingusallthetime.Instead,wewillusecalmtechnologywhichwasfirstdevelopedbyscientistMarkWeiserinthe1970s.Inhisopinion,calmtechnologyworksquietlybutconstantly,Weknowitisthere,butwedon’tpaymuchattentiontoit.AccordingtoMark,thebesttechnologyshouldbeinvisible(隱形的)andletyouliveyourlife.Wealreadyusemanydifferenttypesofcalmtechnologyinoureverydaylives.Doyouhaveasmokealarminyourhouse?Thatsmokealarmisalwaysthere,checkingtheairforsmokeandquietlykeepingyoursafe.Itonlyremindsyouit'stherewhenyou’veburntyourbread.Ortheremaybelightsinyourhomeorschool.Whensomebodypassesinfrontoftheirsensor(傳感器),thelightsturnon.Youdon'tthinkaboutthistypeoftechnologyuntilyouseethelightgoon.Inthefuture,wecanimagineourhouseswillusecalmtechnologytoopenthecurtainsforusinthemorning,toturndowntheheatwhenweleave,oreventochoosethebestmusicforourmood.Theminutewewalkthroughthedoor,ourhousewillrespondbyturningonthelightsandmusic,andperhapsevenstaringtoprepareourdinner.1.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofcalmtechnology?A.Acomputer.B.Asmartphone.C.Asmokealarm.D.Aradio.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interrupting”mean?A.HurtingB.Protecting.C.HelpingD.Troubling.3.What'sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Calmtechnologykeepsussafeinmanyways.B.CalmtechnologycanhelpyoutodohouseworkC.Calmtechnologyhasbeenusedinourdailylives.D.Calmtechnologyplaysanimportantpartinschools.4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thelightwon'tgoonunlesswetouchthesensor.B.Calmtechnologywillmakeourlifemoreconvenient.C.Peoplewilldependmoreonsmartphonesinthefuture.D.Peoplewon’thavetoworkbecauseofcalmtechnology.C15、Nowadays,moreandmoreappshavecomeintotheworld.Mostofthemmakeourlifebetter.Lookatfourappsbelow:AppsFoundingTimeFunctionAdvantagesMethodsBaicizhanMarch,2015Englishwords’learningappLearningisfunChoosethecorrectpictureofthenewword,thenpracticeinotherwaysDoubanFMNovember,2009MusicappSongsplayingonebyoneUse“heart”“trash”or"skip"buttonstomarkthesongsMomentCameraJanuary,2014CameraappSequenceshotsanddifferent﹣sizedframesTakephotosasusualFlipboardNovember,2013HottestnewsappMakethenewspersonaltoyouClickthe“+”buttontochooseyourfavoritenews.1.IfyouhaveproblemsinrememberingEnglishwords,whichappcanhelpyou?A.Baicizhan B.DoubanFM C.Flipboard D.MomentCamera2.WhenyouuseFlipboard,youcan.A.listentomusic B.learnEnglish C.takepictures D.knowaboutnews3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?A.DoubanFMisamusicappforyoutosingsongs.B.Flipboardgivesyouachancetochoosethenewsthatinterestsyou.C.BaicizhanjustshowstheChineseandEnglishmeaningsofanewword.D.FlipboardappwasfoundedtwomonthslaterthanMomentCameraappD16、BWednesday23May

DearKim,

WearrivedatHolidayCoveonMondayandwearehavinglotsoffun.

Theflightwassoboring.Inearlyfellasleepbutatleasteverythingwent–notlikelasttime.

Whenwelandedwewentstraighttoourcamp.MycousinGemmaisstayingnexttous.

Iamexcitedbecausewearegoingtovisitthecrocodilefarmtomorrow.Peterisscaredandsayshewantstogototheaquariuminstead.

Tom

P.S.WeareleavingforRestHarbouronFriday.

KimAllen

4LansdowneParade

MILLHILLQLD4332

1.Whoisthispostcardsentto?A.Peter. B.Gemma. C.Kim. D.Tom.2.Whichcountrydoesthispostcardcomefrom?A.Canada. B.China.C.England. D.Australia.3.HowdidTomgotoHolidayCove?A.Byplane. B.Byship. C.Bycar. D.Bytrain.4.WhydoesPeterwanttogototheaquariuminsteadofthecrocodilefarm?A.Becausehehasvisiteditbefore.B.Becauseheisafraidofcrocodiles.C.Becauseheisinterestedindolphins.D.Becausehehasnoticketstothecrocodilefarm.5.WhereisTomgoingonFriday?A.HolidayCove. B.RestHarbor.C.MillHill. D.GoldenBeach.E17、OnOctober31st,2015,theofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforeverycouple.Thatmeantthatthecountry'sone-childpolicycametoanend.Tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,Chinastartedapolicyofonechildpercoupleinthe1970s.WhydoesChinadecidetorelaxthepolicynow?Infact,ChinabeganrelaxingthepolicyinJanuary,2014,allowingcouplestohaveasecondbabyifthemotherorfatherwasanonlychild.Thechangewasthoughtasamajorliberalization(解放)ofthefamilyplanningofoverthirtyyears.Butnewfigures(數(shù)據(jù))inJanuary,2015suggestedthatfewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby.Healthofficialssaidthattherewereabout11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicy.However,only1millioncouplesapplied(申請)tohaveasecondchild.Somecouplessaid,“Twokids?Thanksbutno.”Theinfluenceofone-childpolicyseemshardtogoinashorttime.China'sgovernmenthassaidthatChinawillbecomethecountrywiththemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15years,withmorethan400millionpeopleovertheageof60.Andintheone-childfamilies,whentheonlychildgrowsupandgetsmarriedtoanotheronlychild,theytwohavetotakecareoftwooldcouples,thestressseemsreallyheavy.Tosolvetheproblemoftheagingpopulation,one-childpolicyisn’tsuitableanymore,andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.1.TheofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforeverycouple_________.A.in1970B.inJanuary,2015C.inJanuary,2014D.onOctober31st,20152.Theunderlinedword“aging”probablymeans___________inthepassage.A.年齡B.老齡化C.時代D.邊緣3.InJanuary,2015,thefigures(數(shù)據(jù))showedthat_________.A.fewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbabyB.morepeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbabyC.only1millioncouplesunderthenewpolicycouldhaveasecondchildD.a(chǎn)bout11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicyappliedtohaveasecondchild4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat__________.A.Chinastartedone-childpolicyinthe1980sB.two-childpolicyisn’tsuitableanymorenowC.Chinawillhavethemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15yearsD.Chinawillhavelessthan400millionpeopleovertheageof60in15years5.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.ChinesepopulationB.Chineseone-childpolicyC.Chineseeconomy(經(jīng)濟)D.Chinesetwo-childpolicyF18、Childrenarechildrenafterall,andmostofthemspeaktheirmind.Whentheyarejusttoddlers(幼兒),theyarealllovelyandlively.Andit’ssointerestingtowatchthemspeaklikeagrown-up.Butastheygrow,thesesamekidsseemannoyingandill-mannerediftheytrytobeagrown-up.Conflicts(矛盾)gobetweenparentsandchildren.It’shardtotellwhoarerightandwhoarewrong.Achildof7-8alwaysfindssomereasonstohaveaconflictwithit’sparents.Whetheritisaboutsometoy,studies,apartyoracompany,thereisalwaysadifferencebetweenthem.Anditbecomesworsewhentheyansweryouback.Scientiststellusthatchildrenshouldbetreatedwithcare.Yes,suretheyshouldrespecttheirelders.Wearepartlyresponsible(有責(zé)任的)forthis.Atanearlyageweencouragechildrentobehavelikeadults,justbecausewefinditfunny.Thekidsontheotherhandconsiderthissamebehaviorasnormalandgetusedtoit.Andwhenitisnotfunnyforusanymore,weexpectthemtostopit,butbythenitisalreadytoolate.Onlywhentheyreachacertainmaturity(成熟)willthechildrenrealizethatansweringbackandbeingrudearenotacceptable(可接受的).Untilthen,mostofthetimetheirbehaviorisdifficulttochange,unlessbyforce(暴力).Anduseofforceisagainsttheeverygoodidea,asitweakensthechild’sconfidence.Soitisonethingtobringachildintothisworldbutquiteanothertomakethemintowellmanneredcitizens.Thebestwayistobeagoodexampleourselves,asourchildrenarethemirrorsofusadults.1.a(chǎn)realllovelyandlively.A.ChildrenB.ToddlersC.KidsD.Grown-ups2.Therearemanyconflictsbetween__________.A.fathersandmothersB.parentsandchildrenC.parentsandtoddlersD.parentsandparents3.Whichisacceptableaccordingtothepassage?A.Answeringback.B.Beingrude.C.Usingforce.D.Respectingelders.4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Childrenoftencopywhattheirparentsdo.B.Childrencannotchangetheirbehavior.C.Children’sbehaviordevelopsintheirownway.D.Children’sbehaviorisnotacceptable.5.Thewriterwrotethepassage__________.A.toshowthe

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