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期末復(fù)習(xí)之語法填空15篇(名校期末真題)(2223八年級下·河北保定·期末)Mygrandpalovesplayingchess.Everydayheplayschess1hisfriends.Lastweek,hecametovisitus.Weliveina2(south)partofthecity.Buthewasverysadbecausenobodyherecould3(play)chesswithhim.Oneday,whenIcamebackfromschool,Ifoundmygrandpawassitting4(quiet)inachair,doingnothing.Whynotteachhimtoplayonlinechessonmyputer?ThenItookhimto5puterinmyroomandtaughthimhowtousetheInternet.Atfirst,hewasslow.Havingtriedseveraltimes,hebecamemuch6(good).Nowheisquitegoodatplayingchessonlineandhas7(make)alotoffriendsthroughit.“8interestingitis!”hetoldus.Heenjoyed9(him)whenplayingonit.Internetbroughthimalot,buteverycoinhastwo10(side).It’snotgoodforhimtoplaytoolong.Soweoftenadvisehimtouseitproperly.(2223八年級下·浙江杭州·期末)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ifanoldmansuddenlyfallsdowninfrontofyou,willyouhelphim?Mostofuswouldchoosetohelphim11weknowit’stherightthingtodo.Butothersmightrefuse12(do)so.Inmyopinion,weshouldnotonlythinkabout13(we)butothersaswell.I’vehadanexperiencelikethisbefore.Isawawomanwalkingwithababyinherarmswhileit14(rain)heavily.Theywerebothwetbecausetheydon’thave15umbrella.Iheldoutmyumbrellaforthem16(quick).Iwalkedseveralmileswiththemtilltheygothome.Thewomanthankedmealotfor17Ididtorher.Atthatmoment,Ihadsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Offeringhelptopeople18troublecanmakethemfeelreallywarm.Andperhapsonedaywe’llbecausetheonewhoneedshelp.Sowhydon’twejustreachoutahelpfulhandwheneverwecan.Themorewetrustandhelpeachother,the19(good)ourworldwillbe.It’sahightimeforustoshowour20(kind)toothers.(2223八年級下·全國·期末)用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使語篇意義完整,必要時請用否定式。ThemostinterestingmuseumI’veeverbeentoistheAmericanputerMuseum.Theyhave21(information)aboutdifferentputersandwhoinventedthem.Theoldputerweremuchbigger.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!I’vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialputer.Itcouldplaychesseven22(well)thanhumans.Iwonderhowmuchmoreputers23(be)abletodointhefuture.I’ve24(recent)beentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia,theinternationalMuseumofToilets.Ijust25(could)believemyeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere.Themuseum26(teach)peopleaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroups27(think)aboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.LastyearIwenttotheHangzhou28(national)TeaMuseum.It’sarelaxingandpeacefulplacenearalake.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea29(it).I’vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaand30(collect)teasets.(2223八年級下·吉林長春·期末)讀短文,填入所缺單詞或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(不超過3個詞)Ihavetwochildren.Theyare31(grow)fast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheyget32(big),ourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandthengivethemoneytoa33(children)home.Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingswe34longeruse.Mysonwasquitesadfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,he35wantedtokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehis36(four)birthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweek37hewasaboutseven.Andhedidnotwant38(lose)histoymonkey,either.Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmore39(understand),althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,to40honest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too.(2223八年級下·湖南婁底·期末)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。Mrs.Petersworksinabank.Shehastwo41(child)—SammyandAnnie.Sammyis42boy.Heissevenyearsold.HissisterAnnieisfour.Sammygoestotheschoolnearhishomeandstudies43(hard).WhenSammystaysathome,heoftenplaysgameswithAnniewhileMrsPetersisbusydoinghousework.Sammyloveshissisterverymuchandheisusuallynicetoher.44sometimessomethingunhappymayhappen.OneSaturdaymorning,SammyandAnniewereplayinginthegarden.Theirmotherwascooking.SuddenlyAnnie45(begin)tocryandrantohermotherinthekitchen.Mrs.Petersasked,“Whyareyoucrying,Annie?”“Sammyhas46(break)mytoyhorse,”Annieanswered,cryingloudly.“Howdidhebreakit?”hermotherasked.Anniestopped47(cry),butdidnotanswerforafewseconds.Thenshesaid,“Ihit48(he)onthehead49it.”Hearingthis,Mrs.Peters50(understand)thewholething.(2223八年級下·湖北恩施·期末)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。It’simportanttodevelophealthyhabitsinourdailylife.Thefollowing51(advise)canhelpyoualot.Eat52(healthy).Weshouldeatthreemeals—breakfast,lunchandsupper,especiallythebreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealinaday.Weshouldhavedifferent53(kind)offoods,suchaseggs,milk,ricefish,fruit,vegetablesandsoon,becausetheyareallpartsofagooddiet.Theycanprovideus54necessaryenergy,helpuslistencarefullyinclassandkeepushealthy.Thenwe’dbettereatalotforlunchandalittleforsupper.Butrememberthattoomuchsugarisbadforthe55(tooth).Weshouldn’thavemanysweetsnacksanddesserts56they’redelicious.Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanimprovethemoodsandfeelings.Whenweare57abadmood,wecandoexercisetoimproveit.What’s58(much),it’sgoodforthebones.Therearetoomanykindsofexercisetodo,suchaswalkingorrunningforabout30minutesaday,playingballgamestwoorthreetimesaweek,swimmingordancingoftenandsoon.Wecanchooseourfavorite59(practice)regularly.Wewillnotonlyfeelmoreactivebutthinkbetterafter60(do)exercise.(2223八年級下·湖南衡陽·期末)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Musicisgoodforus.AccordingtothenewstudyfromtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),musiccan61(make)ushappierandhealthier.Forexample,whenIfeeltired,listeningtosomeclassicalmusichelpsmerelax.WhenI’mdown,Ipreferthatkindofmusicwhichis62ofhopeandenergy(能量).63iseasyformetofallasleepwhenIlistentosoftmusic.Somedoctorshavefoundafact—people64lovemusicmaylivelonger.Nearmyneighbourhood,amanand65(he)wifeownasmallmusichousewithmoodmusic(情調(diào)音樂).Teenagersliketospendtimetherewhilemusiciansare66(play)differentkindsofmusic.Sometimes,weareluckytohearsomefamoussingerssingsongswhichare67(write)bythemselves.Thesongsare68beautifulthatwesingalongwiththem.Wemunicatewithoneanotherinthisspeciallanguage.ThemostmovingmusicisChinesefolkmusic.It69onlyreminds(提醒)usoftheolddaysbutalsobringsussweetmemories.Everyoneofus,richorpoor,youngorold,mayhaveat70(little)onefavouritesong.Musicwillbetogetherwithusforever.(2122八年級下·河北石家莊·期末)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。Kateismygoodfriend.Sheisoneofthebeststudentsin71(we)class.Sheisstrictwithherselfandshe72wellinEnglishallthetime.However,shedidn’tpasstheEnglishexamlastweek.Shewas73unhappythatshedidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Hermother,Mrs.Smith,was74(worry)aboutherandmadea75(decide)tocheerherupbytellingjokes.Atfirst,Katedidn’tcare76thejokes,butMrs.Smithdidn’tgiveup.Intheend,Katelaughedafter77(hear)averyfunnyjoke.She78(smile)andsaid,“Thankyou,Mom,Ifeltmuch79(good)now.”Mrs.Smithwashappythatthejokeswere80(use).Shewantedherdaughtertobealwayshappy.(2122八年級下·河北石家莊·期末)Haveyouevercutyourfingerwhileplayingoutside?ThenyouhaveprobablyusedanumberofBandAids(創(chuàng)口貼)81(bandage).Thereisareallynicestoryaboutthem.ItissaidthatamannamedEarlDicksoncreatedthemforhiswife,Josephine.Mrs.Dicksonenjoyed82(cook),butsheoftencutorburnedherselfwhileworkinginthekitchen.Ifshewasathomealone,shecouldn’tcoverherinjuriesalone83(easy).This84(cause)herhusbandworried.Sohecameupwith85idea.Mr.Dicksonplacedapiece86bandageonatableandthenputsomeglueonthebandage.Thenhefoldedanotherbandageintoasmallsquareandputitinthecenterofthebandagewithglue.Ifhiswifecutorburnedherself,shecouldputthebandageoverthehurtareaby87(her).Mrs.Dicksonlovedthiskindofstickybandages.Mr.Dicksonshowedthebandagetohisboss.Theylovedittoo,andtheydecidedtoselltheproduct.At88(one),thestickybandagewasnotpopular.Somemonths89(late),W.JohnsonKenyoncameupwithanewword,“BandAids”.Theword“band”wasforthepieceofbandageand“aid”wasforfirstaidorhelpforthepersonwhowashurt.And90then,BandAidshavebeefamous,andpeopleofalltheageshaveusedthemtocoversmallinjuries.(2122八年級下·湖南長沙·期末)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Iwillneverforgetonesummerdayin1983.Onthatdaymymotherdiedbecauseofabadsickness91theageof36.Laterthatafternoon,apolicemancametomyhouse92(ask)formyfather’spermission(許可)forthehospitaltousemymother’svalve(心臟瓣膜).Iwasgreatly93(surprise).Icried.“HowcanyouletthemdothattoMom?”Ishoutedat94(he).“Linda,”hesaid95(quiet),puttinghisarmsaroundme,“thegreatestgiftyoucangiveisapartofyourself.Yourmomtoldme96shecanmakeaperson’slifebetteraftershedies,her97(die)willhavemeaning.”Thelessonmyfathertaughtmethatdaybecameoneofthe98(important)lessonsinmylife.Yearspassed.Imarriedandhadafamilyofmyown.In2009myfather99(bee)seriouslysick.Withasmile,hetoldmethatwhenhedied,hewantedtogiveawayhiseyeswhichwerereallygood.Myfatherdiedandwegavehiseyesto100blindboyashehadwanted.Threedayslater,mydaughtersaid,“Mom,I’msoproudofwhatyoudidforGrandpa.”(2122八年級下·河北衡水·期末)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。OnedayBendrovehiscartothesupermarket.After101(park)hiscar,hewentintothesupermarkettobuythings.Twenty102(minute)later,hefinishedshoppingandtookthethingsslowlybacktothecarpark.103hissurprise,hesawtwoyoungmen104(try)hardtoopenthedoorofhiscar.Johnknewtheywerecarthieves(小偷).Hewasafraidanddidn’tknow105todo.Hethoughtfor106whileandgotanidea.Hewentuptothemand107(shout)loudly,“CanIhelpyou?Ithinkyoulostyourkey.Youcanuse108(my).”“Canyourkeyopenthisdoor?Why?”“Yes,109it’smycar.”Whenthetwomenheardthis,theyranawayas110(quick)astheycould.Inthisway,Benstoppedthethievesfromstealing(偷)hiscar.(2122八年級上·山東日照·期末)閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個單詞)。Oncetherelivedawise(聰明的)man.111hissonhadnogoals(目標(biāo))inlifeandwasn’thappy.Astheyearspassed,themanwasmoreworriedand112(sad).Oneday,hehandedhissonamapandsaid,“Iwantyoutogoandfindatreasure(財寶).”Thesonsetouteagerly(急切地).Hetravelledreallyfaracrossforestsandmountains.113(final),hereachedtheplaceandbegantodig.Heduganddug,butnothingwasfound.Tiredandupset,hedecided114(go)backhome.Onhiswayback,henoticeddancingbirdsand115(beauty)flowers.Hemethappy116(farmer)inthefields.Hefoundeverythingnice.Hegothomeandhisfatherasked,“Howwasyourjourneytotheplace?Didyouenjoyit?”“Ofcoursenot,Iwasworriedthatsomeoneelsewouldfindthetreasure117Idid.ButIenjoyedthejourneybackhomeand118(forget)thepainofnotfindingthetreasure.”Thesonkept119(tell)hisfatherwhathenoticedonhiswayback.“Nicethingsarealwaysthere,”thefathersmiled.“Myson,Iwantyoutohaveagoal.Ifyoudon’thaveagoal,youwon’tsetout.But120thegoalistheonlythinginyourmind,you’llmiss(錯過)somethingniceandwon’tbehappy.So,remember:it’simportanttohaveagoalinlifeandenjoythejourneyaswell.”(2122八年級下·四川廣元·期末)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式,并將答案寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上。HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong?I’vebeenthere121(two).Ithinkit’safantasticplaceforyou122(take)avacation.Why?Ontheonehand,peoplespeakChineseinHongKong,soyoudon’tneedtofearthatyouwillhaveproblemsmunicatingwithpeoplethere.Youcan123(simple)speakChinesemostofthetime.Ontheotherhand,HongKongis124Englishspeakingcity,too.Soit’salsoawonderfulplacetopractice125(speak)English.InHongKong,thereisafamousthemeparkforboth126(child)andadults.ThatisDisneyland.Intheamusementpark,youcanplaygames127DisneycharacterslikeMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.Youcantakephotoswith128(they).Youcanalsotakearideontheboatforseveraldays.Ifyou’re129(interest)indeliciousfood,youcaneatwithMickeyMouseintherestaurant.There130somuchfuninHongKong.I’mlookingforwardtogoingthereagain!(2122八年級下·山東濱州·期末)閱讀下面的短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。SamandJasonarebestfriends.Oneday,theyhadanaccidentontheirwayhome.Thenextmorning,Sam131(wake)upblindandJasonwasstillunconscious(不省人事).Dr.Berkeleyasked,“Howareyoufeelingtoday,Sam?”Samsmiledandsaid,“Ifeelwonderfulnow,Doctor.Thankyouforallthatyou132(do)forme.”Dr.BerkeleylookedatSam’seyeswithsadness(悲傷).Thenhesaid,“Youareabraveandkindman,Sam.AndyouaretherealfriendofJason.”WhileDr.Berkeley133(move)out,Samcalledhim134(sudden).Hesaid,“Promisemeyou135(nottell)Jasonanything.”Dr.Berkeleyagreed.MonthslaterJasonbecamehealthybuthedidn’tlike136(stay)intouchwithSam.Hefelt137(boring)tospendtimewithablindperson.Samwas138(alone)becausehedidn’thaveanyotherfriends.Thingswentfrombadto139(bad).AndonedaySamdied.Dr.BerkeleygavealettertoJasonandsaid,“Thisisforyou.Samhadaskedme140(give)ittoyouwhenhewasgone.”IntheletterSamsaid,“DearJason,Ihavekeptmypromiseintheendtolendyoumyeyesifsomethingbadhadhappenedtoyoureyes.NowthereisnothingmorethatIcandoforyou.Youwillalwaysbemybestfriend.I’mhappyyoucanseetheworldthroughmyeyes...”(2122八年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空使短文完整。Theyear2022isabigyearforsportsinChina.That’sbecauseitholdsnotonlythetwentyfourthWinterOlympicsinBeijing,butalsothe141(nineteen)AsianGames(亞運(yùn)會)inHangzhou.OnAugust6,2018,theofficialemblem(會徽)fortheHangzhouAsianGamescameout.Thecity142(win)thehostingrightforthe2022AsianGamesin2015.ItwillbethethirdChinesecity143(hold)theAsianGamesafterBeijingandGuangzhouin1990and2010.TheAsianGamesfirst144(take)placein1951.Itisthe145(large)sportseventinAsia.ItalsomeansalottoChina.TomaketheGamesagreat146(successful),Chinesepeopleworkedhardtoprepare.Beijingbuiltagreatnumberof147(road)andstadiums,includingthefamousBeijingOlympicSportsCentreandAsianGamesVillage.Thegameshelpedtheworld148(see)China.Forthe149(e)2022AsianGames,Hangzhouhasalreadystartedbuildingsportsplaygrounds.AndalltheGames’buildingswillbe150(friend)totheenvironment.參考答案:1.with2.southern3.play4.quietly5.the6.better7.made8.How9.himself10.sides【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者教喜歡下棋的爺爺在網(wǎng)上下棋的故事。1.句意:他每天都和他的朋友下棋。playchesswithsb“與某人一起下棋”,故填with。2.句意:我們住在城市的南部。此空修飾名詞part,應(yīng)填形容詞southern“南方的”,故填southern。3.句意:但是他很傷心,因為這里沒有人能和他下棋。could是情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形,故填play。4.句意:有一天,當(dāng)我從學(xué)?;貋?,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的爺爺安靜地坐在椅子上,什么也不做。此空修飾動詞sitting,應(yīng)填副詞quietly“安靜地”,故填quietly。5.句意:然后我把他帶到我房間的電腦前,教他如何使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。此處是特指我房間的電腦,應(yīng)填冠詞the,故填the。6.句意:經(jīng)過幾次嘗試,他好多了。became后接形容詞作表語,much修飾比較級,故填better。7.句意:現(xiàn)在他很擅長在網(wǎng)上下棋,并通過下棋交了很多朋友。根據(jù)has可知,此空應(yīng)填過去分詞與其構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu),故填made。8.句意:多有趣啊。修飾形容詞interesting,用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):how+形容詞+主謂,故填How。9.句意:他玩得很開心。enjoyoneself“”,此空應(yīng)填反身代詞,故填himself。10.句意:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給他帶來了很多,但凡事都有兩面性。根據(jù)two可知,此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填sides。11.because12.todo13.ourselves14.wasraining15.a(chǎn)n16.quickly17.what18.in19.better20.kindness【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了幫助陌生人的經(jīng)歷和感受。11.句意:我們大多數(shù)人都會選擇幫助他,因為我們知道這樣做是正確的。分析句意,前后句是因果關(guān)系,空格后句子表示原因,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,故填because。12.句意:但其他人可能會拒絕這樣做。refusetodosth.意為“拒絕做某事”,故填todo。13.句意:在我看來,我們不僅應(yīng)該考慮自己,也應(yīng)該考慮他人。根據(jù)“butothersaswell”可知,這里指考慮自己,主語為we,其反身代詞為ourselves,故填ourselves。14.句意:我看見一個女人抱著一個嬰兒在雨中行走。根據(jù)“Isawawomanwalkingwithababy”可知,連詞while后應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”,主語為it,be動詞用was,故填wasraining。15.句意:他們都淋濕了,因為他們沒有雨傘。此處表泛指,用不定冠詞,umbrella以元音音素開頭,用不定冠詞an,故填an。16.句意:我很快為他們撐開了傘??仗幮揎梽釉~held,應(yīng)用副詞形式,形容詞quick的副詞為quickly,故填quickly。17.句意:那個女人非常感謝我為她所做的一切。此處指為她所做的一切,所以用疑問詞what作賓語,故填what。18.句意:向有困難的人提供幫助可以讓他們感到非常溫暖。introuble意為“在困難中”,作后置定語修飾people,故填in。19.句意:我們越是相互信任和幫助,我們的世界就會越好。該句為句型“the+比較級……,the+比較級……”,意為“越……越……”,所以此處用good的比較級better,故填better。20.句意:現(xiàn)在是我們向他人表達(dá)善意的時候了。形容詞性物主代詞our后跟名詞形式,形容詞kind的名詞為kindness,故填kindness。21.information22.better23.willbe24.recently25.couldn’t26.teaches27.tothink28.National29.itself30.collecting【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了三種不同類型的博物館,展現(xiàn)了各國不同的文化。21.句意:他們有關(guān)于不同計算機(jī)以及它們的發(fā)明者的信息。information“信息”,為不可數(shù)名詞,所以用原形。故填information。22.句意:它甚至能比人類下得更好。根據(jù)“than”可知應(yīng)用比較級better,故填better。23.句意:我想知道未來計算機(jī)還能做多少事情。根據(jù)“inthefuture.”可知此處要用一般將來時:will+動詞原形。故填willbe。24.句意:我最近去了印度一個非常不尋常的博物館,國際廁所博物館。recent“最近的”,是形容詞,此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞,故填recently。25.句意:當(dāng)我在那里看到這么多不同種類的廁所時,我簡直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根據(jù)“Ijust...believemyeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere.”可知,作者簡直不能相信自己的眼睛,couldn’t“不能”符合語境,故填couldn’t。26.句意:博物館向人們介紹廁所的歷史和發(fā)展。teach是動詞,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞用三單形式,故填teaches。27.句意:它還鼓勵政府和社會團(tuán)體思考未來改善廁所的方法。encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵某人做某事”,為固定短語。故填tothink。28.句意:去年我去了杭州國家茶葉博物館。national“國際的”,根據(jù)“TeaMuseum”可知此處單詞的首字母應(yīng)該大寫,表示專有名詞。故填National。29.句意:看泡茶的過程和喝茶本身一樣令人愉快。根據(jù)“Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea...”可知是指喝茶的本身,應(yīng)用反身代詞,故填itself。30.句意:我終于明白為什么爺爺喜歡喝茶和收集茶具了。and連接兩個并列結(jié)構(gòu),空處形式要和drinking保持一致,故填collecting。31.growing32.bigger33.children’s34.no35.still36.fourth37.until/till38.tolose39.understanding40.be【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了由于孩子們的長大,感覺房子越來越小,需要拍買一些物品以免占據(jù)太多的空間。還介紹了作者一家在拍賣活動中對各自拍賣物品的情感態(tài)度。31.句意:他們長得很快。grow“成長”,are后跟現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時結(jié)構(gòu),故填growing。32.句意:隨著他們越長越大,我們的房子似乎越來越小。根據(jù)“ourhouseseemstogetsmaller”可知語境中存在比較之意,所以空處用big的比較級bigger,故填bigger。33.句意:所以我們想在庭院拍賣會上賣掉我們的一些東西,然后把錢捐給兒童之家??仗幾鞫ㄕZ形式名詞home,所以用children的名詞所有格形式,故填children’s。34.句意:我們決定每人賣掉五件不再使用的東西。nolonger“不再”,固定表達(dá),故填no。35.句意:雖然他已經(jīng)很長時間沒有玩他的舊玩具了,但他仍然想要保留它們。根據(jù)“Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime”可知,上下句之間是讓步關(guān)系,表示“雖然不玩了,但仍想保留”,still“仍然”符合語境,故填still。36.句意:例如,他從四歲生日起就擁有了一輛火車和一套鐵路,他幾乎每周都玩它,直到七歲左右。表示“幾歲生日”時,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞修飾名詞birthday,four的序數(shù)詞是fourth。故填fourth。37.句意:例如,他從四歲生日起就擁有了一輛火車和一套鐵路,他幾乎每周都玩它,直到七歲左右。根據(jù)“heplayedwithitalmosteveryweek...hewasaboutseven”可知,應(yīng)是一直玩到七歲左后,till/until“直到”符合語境,故填until/till。38.句意:他也不想失去他的玩具猴子。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,此處用動詞不定式,故填tolose。39.句意:我的女兒更善解人意,盡管她也會因為某些玩具的離去而感到難過。此處在句中作表語,用形容詞,understand對應(yīng)的形容詞是understanding“善解人意的”,故填understanding。40.句意:至于我,我不想放棄我的足球衫,但是,說實話,我已經(jīng)有一段時間沒有踢足球了。tobehonest“老實說”,固定短語。故填be。41.children42.a(chǎn)43.hard44.But45.began46.broken47.crying48.him49.with50.understood【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了彼得斯太太和她的兩個孩子,并講述了一個周六早上發(fā)生在兩個孩子之間的不愉快的事情。41.句意:她有兩個孩子薩米和安妮。由空格前“two”可知,空格處用名詞復(fù)數(shù),child“孩子”,復(fù)數(shù)是children,故填children。42.句意:薩米是個男孩。boy是輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),空格處應(yīng)用不定冠詞a,意為“一個男孩”,故填a。43.句意:薩米去了他家附近的學(xué)校,努力學(xué)習(xí)。空格處修飾動詞“study”,應(yīng)用副詞,hard“努力地”,副詞,符合題意,studyhard“努力學(xué)習(xí)”,固定短語。故填hard。44.句意:但有時可能會發(fā)生一些不愉快的事情。根據(jù)“Sammyloveshissisterverymuchandheisusuallynicetoher…sometimessomethingunhappymayhappen.”可知,前后句是并列關(guān)系,句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用并列連詞but,句首首字母要大寫,故填But。45.句意:突然,安妮哭了起來,跑到廚房里的媽媽身邊。根據(jù)“OneSaturdaymorning,…”可知,這件事發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時,begin的過去式began,故填began。46.句意:薩米打破了我的玩具馬。根據(jù)“Sammyhas…mytoyhorse,”可知,此句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,其構(gòu)成has+done,由此可知,空格處用過去分詞,break的過去分詞是broken,故填broken。47.句意:安妮停止了哭泣。根據(jù)下文“butdidnotanswerforafewseconds.”可知,安妮不哭了,stopdoingsth.“停止做某事,不做某事”,動詞短語,空格處用動名詞,故填crying。48.句意:我用它打了他的頭。空格處作賓語,應(yīng)用賓格形式,he“他”是主格,賓格是him,故填him。49.句意:我用它打了他的頭。hitsth./sb.withsth.“用某物打某人或砸某物”,固定搭配,with意為“用”,后面跟工具,故填with。50.句意:聽到這個,彼得斯夫人明白了整個事情。此事是一個星期六發(fā)生的,發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時,understand的過去式understood。故填understood。51.a(chǎn)dvice52.healthily53.kinds54.with55.teeth56.a(chǎn)lthough/though/eventhough/evenif57.in58.more59.topractice60.doing【導(dǎo)語】本文主要給我們提了一些如何在日常生活中養(yǎng)成健康習(xí)慣的建議。51.句意:下面的建議能夠幫助你很多。根據(jù)“Thefollowing…canhelpyoualot.”可知此處表達(dá)的是“下面的建議能夠幫助你很多”,空格處應(yīng)填名詞。advise“建議”,動詞,其名詞形式為advice。故填advice。52.句意:健康飲食。分析句子可知此句為祈使句,空前eat為動詞,需要被副詞修飾。healthy“健康的”,形容詞,其副詞形式為healthily。故填healthily。53.句意:我們應(yīng)該吃不同種類的食物。根據(jù)“suchaseggs,milk,ricefish,fruit,vegetablesandsoon”,可知空格處表示的是“不同種類的食物”,differentkindsof“不同種類的……”。故填kinds。54.句意:它們能提供我們必要的能量,幫助我們在課上認(rèn)真聽講,保持健康。分析句子可知此處表達(dá)的是“為我們提供能量”,providesb.withsth.“提供某人某物”。故填with。55.句意:但是記住太多的糖對我們的牙齒有害。根據(jù)“isbadfor”可知表達(dá)的是“對牙齒有害”,tooth“牙齒”,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),牙齒不止一顆,故此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)teeth。故填teeth。56.句意:我們不應(yīng)該吃太多甜食和甜點(diǎn)即使它們很美味。根據(jù)“Weshouldn’thavemanysweetsnacksanddesserts”和“they’redelicious”,可知空格處表達(dá)的是“即使”,although/though/eventhough/evenif均表示“即使”。故填although/though/eventhough/evenif。57.句意:當(dāng)我們心情不好時,我們可以做運(yùn)動來改善。根據(jù)“Whenweare…abadmood”可知,此處用的是beinabadmood“心情不好”,故填in。58.句意:另外,它對骨骼有好處。根據(jù)“Exercisecanimprovethemoodsandfeelings”和“it’sgoodforthebones.”都是在說運(yùn)動的好處,可知此處應(yīng)為What’smore,“另外”。故填more。59.句意:我們可以選擇我們最喜歡的來經(jīng)常練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Therearetoomanykindsofexercisetodo,suchaswalkingorrunningforabout30minutesaday,playingballgamestwoorthreetimesaweek,swimmingordancingoftenandsoon.”可知本句中的“ourfavorite”指的是最喜歡的運(yùn)動。根據(jù)“choose”以及所給詞可知,應(yīng)為choosesth.todo“選擇……去做”。故填topractice。60.句意:鍛煉后,我們不僅會感覺更積極,而且思維也會更好。after“在……之后”,介詞,后面需要加動名詞。do的動名詞形式為doing。故填doing。61.make62.full63.It64.who65.his66.playing67.written68.so69.not70.least【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了很多人都喜歡音樂,據(jù)研究表明,音樂可以使人們更快樂,更健康。音樂的類型有很多。短文中作者給我們介紹了他不同時刻喜歡的音樂類型,還提到了他家附近的一個音樂屋及其給人們帶來的快樂。61.句意:根據(jù)世界衛(wèi)生組織的最新研究,音樂可以讓我們更快樂、更健康。make是動詞,空前有情態(tài)動詞,動詞用原形,故填make。62.句意:當(dāng)我情緒低落時,我更喜歡那種充滿希望和活力的音樂。befullof“充滿”,固定短語,符合語境,故填full。63.句意:當(dāng)我聽輕柔的音樂時,我很容易入睡。分析題干可知,此處是it作形式主語,不定式作真正的主語。故填I(lǐng)t。64.句意:一些醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個事實——熱愛音樂的人可能活得更久。此處是定語從句,先行詞是people,空處在從句中作主語,關(guān)系代詞用who。故填who。65.句意:在我家附近,一個男人和他的妻子有一家小音樂屋。wife是名詞,所以應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞,故填his。66.句意:青少年喜歡在那里消磨時間,聽音樂家演奏不同種類的音樂。根據(jù)“whilemusiciansare...differentkindsofmusic.”可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,動詞用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填playing。67.句意:有時,我們很幸運(yùn)地聽到一些著名歌手唱他們自己寫的歌。write是動詞,根據(jù)“bythemselves”可知是被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),動詞用過去分詞,故填written。68.句意:這些歌是如此美麗以至于我們跟著唱。分析題干可知,此處是so...that“如此……以至于”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句,故填so。69.句意:它不僅使我們想起了過去的日子,而且給我們帶來了甜蜜的回憶。notonly...butaslo“不但……而且……”,是固定短語。故填not。70.句意:我們每個人,無論貧富,無論老少,至少都有一首最喜歡的歌。atleast“至少”,是固定短語,符合語境,故填least。71.our72.does73.so74.worried75.decision76.a(chǎn)bout77.hearing78.smiled79.better80.useful【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Kate由于考試不理想,覺得不開心,她的媽媽使她高興起來的故事。71.句意:她是我們班上最好的學(xué)生之一。修飾名詞class應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our“我們的”。故填our。72.句意:她英語一直學(xué)得好。固定短語dowellin“在某方面做得好”,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,動詞用三單形式。故填does。73.句意:她是如此的不開心以致于她不想和任何人說話。根據(jù)“Shewas...unhappythat”可知此處是so...that...表示“如此……以致于”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故填so。74.句意:她的媽媽,Smith夫人擔(dān)心她。was后面用形容詞作表語,beworriedabout“擔(dān)心”符合語境,故填worried。75.句意:Smith夫人決定通過講笑話使她高興起來。根據(jù)“madea”可知用名詞decision,表示“決定,下決心”。故填decision。76.句意:一開始,Kate不在意這些笑話。careaboutsth“在意,關(guān)心”,為固定短語。故填about。77.句意:最后,在聽了一個很滑稽的笑話后,Kate笑了。介詞after后面跟動名詞hearing。故填hearing。78.句意:她笑著說。根據(jù)“andsaid”可知前面也用一般過去時,動詞用過去式smiled。故填smiled。79.句意:謝謝你,媽媽,我現(xiàn)在覺得好多了。much后面用比較級,good的比較級是better。故填better。80.句意:Smith夫人很高興,這些笑話是有用的。連系動詞were后面用形容詞useful作表語,表示“有用的”。故填useful。81.bandages82.cooking83.easily84.caused85.a(chǎn)n86.of87.herself88.first89.later90.since【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了創(chuàng)口貼的由來。81.句意:那么你可能用過很多創(chuàng)可貼。根據(jù)anumberof+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“很多”,bandage“繃帶”,可數(shù)名詞,此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填bandages。82.句意:迪克松太太喜歡做飯。根據(jù)“enjoydoingsth”喜歡做某事,可知此處用動名詞形式。故填cooking。83.句意:如果她一個人在家,她不可能一個人輕易地包扎自己的傷口。根據(jù)“Ifshewasathomealone,shecouldn’tcoverherinjuriesalone…”可知她自己在家,不方便自己處理傷口,此處缺副詞修飾動詞cover。故填easily。84.句意:這導(dǎo)致她的丈夫很擔(dān)心。根據(jù)描述的是過去發(fā)生的故事,時態(tài)要用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填caused。85.句意:所以他想出了一個主意。根據(jù)“idea”是元音音素開頭的單詞。故填an。86.句意:迪克松先生在桌子上放了一塊繃帶,然后在繃帶上涂了一些膠水。根據(jù)“apieceof”一塊,固定搭配。故填of。87.句意:她可以自己把繃帶貼在受傷的地方。根據(jù)“byoneself”獨(dú)自,固定搭配,此處應(yīng)用反身代詞。故填herself。88.句意:起初,粘性繃帶并不流行。根據(jù)“atfirst”起初,固定搭配。故填first。89.句意:幾個月后,W·約翰遜·肯揚(yáng)想出了一個新詞,“創(chuàng)可貼”。根據(jù)“Somemonths…,W.JohnsonKenyoncameupwithanewword,“BandAids”.”可知幾個月后他才想出這個新詞。故填later。90.句意:從此以后,創(chuàng)可貼已經(jīng)出名,各個年齡段的人都用它來保護(hù)小傷。根據(jù)“sincethen”從此以后,固定搭配。故填since。91.a(chǎn)t92.toask93.surprised94.him95.quietly96.if97.death98.mostimportant99.became100.a(chǎn)【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了母親去世后父親把母親的心臟瓣膜捐給了他人一事,給他上了人生的重要一課,所以多年以后,父親病逝,作者也按照父親的遺愿將父親的眼睛捐給了一位盲童。91.句意:那一天,我的母親因為一場重病去世,年僅36歲。根據(jù)“theageof36”可知,此處指“在36歲時”,attheageof“在……歲時”,故填at。92.句意:那天下午晚些時候,一名警察來到我家請求我父親允許醫(yī)院使用我母親的心臟瓣膜。分析句子可知,“來我家”的目的是為了“請求父親的許可”,所以此處用動詞不定式作目的狀語,故填toask。93.句意:我非常驚訝。was后跟形容詞作表語,主語是I,表示人,所以用surprise對應(yīng)的形容詞surprised,故填surprised。94.句意:我對他大喊大叫。at是介詞,所以空處應(yīng)用he的賓格作賓語,故填him。95.句意:“琳達(dá),”他安靜地說,雙臂環(huán)抱著我??仗幮揎梽釉~said,應(yīng)用quiet的副詞形式quietly,故填quietly。96.句意:你媽媽告訴我,如果她在死后能讓一個人生活得更好,她的死就有意義了。“shecanmakeaperson’slifebetteraftershedies”是“her...willhavemeaning”的假設(shè)條件,所以此處用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故填if。97.句意:媽媽告訴我,如果她在死后能讓一個人生活得更好,她的死就有意義了??仗幵诰渲凶髦髡Z,所以應(yīng)用名詞,die的名詞形式是death,故填death。98.句意:那天父親教給我的一課成為我一生中最重要的一課。本句是固定句型:oneof
the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“……中最……之一”,important的最高級是mostimportant,故填mostimportant。99.句意:2009年,我父親得了重病。根據(jù)“In2009”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以空處用bee的過去式became,故填became。100.句意:我父親去世了,我們按照他的愿望把他的眼睛給了一個盲童??蘸骲oy是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,所以此處指“一個盲童”,且blind是輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用a修飾,故填a。101.parking
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