河北省石家莊市趙縣八年級下學(xué)期期末英語試題

2022—2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語試卷（KA）注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級等信息填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。2.答選擇題時,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.答非選擇題時,用黑色碳素筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,在試卷上作答無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分（30分）I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）1.A.sorebackB.lowneckC.morecake2.A.about4,000kilos.B.about5,000kilos.C.about6,000kilos.3.A.tendollars.B.takingashower.C.twiceaweek.4.A.Tinadidn'tlikeherbike.B.Tinaofferedmeherbike.C.IborrowedherbikefromTina.5.A.MaryismoreoutgoingthanJohn.B.JohnisasoutgoingasMary.C.MaryislessoutgoingthanJohn.Ⅱ.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）6.A.No,shehasn't.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,sheisn't.7.A.Sorry,Idon't.B.Certainly,Icould.C.OK,hereyouare.8.A.Qingdao.B.Xi'an.C.Kunming.9.A.Thanksalot.B.That'sallright.C.I'msorrytohearthat.10.A.He'sbeentoGuangzhou.B.He'sgonetoGuangzhou.C.He'shere.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題,選出正確答案。（共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分）11.Whichanimalisthestrongest?A.B.C.12.Whatdoesthespeakeradviseyoutoreadbeforetravel?A.B.C.13.Howlonghastheboyhadthenewmobilephone?A.Foramonth.B.Foraweek.C.Foronlyoneday.14.Whatdidpeoplesellattheyardsale?A.Petsandclothes.B.Booksandplants.C.Toysandbooks.15.WhatdidTonybuy?A.Fivestorybooksandabaseballbat.B.Fourhistorybooksandabaseballbat.C.Fivestorybooksandahat.16.WhatwasJerrydoingathome?A.Readingabook.B.Preparinganarticle.C.Watchingafilm.17.WhenwillJerryhavetofinishhishomework?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.18.WhatdidJerrydecidetowriteaboutatlast?A.Amovie.B.Abook.C.Aplay.IV.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案（共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分）19.What'sLucyreading?A.SleepingBeauty.B.Cinderella.C.LittleRedRidingHood.20.WhatdoesLucythinkofthestory?A.It'sinteresting.B.It'sboring.C.It'swonderful.21.WhatdidGrandmateachhertodowhenMomwassix?A.Tocook.B.Tousetheoven.C.Todothedishes.22.WhendidMomgetmarried?A.Attheageof24.B.Attheageof25.C.Attheageof26.23.HowoftendoesTinagobacktoherhometown?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.24.Whydidn'tTina'sgrandmamakemealsforherlastSunday?A.Becauseshewasill.B.Becauseshewasbusy.C.Becauseshewastired.25.WhathappenedwhenTinamadechicken?A.Shecutherfinger.B.Shebroketheoven.C.Sheforgottoturnontheoven.V.聽短文填空（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）NameFavoriteplaceHowmanytimesWhyPeterTheGreatWall26.__________AwonderfulplaceLucyMountYellowThreetimesThemostbeautifulmountainin27.__________LiJun28.__________MuseumOnceMany29.__________oldbuildingsMaYanHollywoodNeverCanmeetmany30.__________stars筆試部分（90分）Ⅵ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）31.Adictionaryisauseful__________inEnglishlearning.A.scarfB.cameraC.toolD.crayon32.—__________yourselftous,please.—OK.MynameisLucyandI'mfromNewYork.A.RecordB.HelpC.EnjoyD.Introduce33.—CanIswimintheriver?—No,youcan't.It'snot__________toswiminit.A.coolB.dangerousC.safeD.important34.—DoyouknowMr.Leewell?—No,Ihavenevermethimbefore.I__________heardabouthim.A.suddenlyB.simplyC.mostlyD.clearly35.IsawTominthelibraryyesterday.He__________abookatthattime.A.wasreadingB.isreadingC.readsD.read36.—Doyoulikerockmusicorlightmusic?—__________.IlikeBeijingOpera.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None37.__________themountainis,__________theairis.A.Thehighest,thethinnestB.Higher,thinnerC.Thehigher,thethinnerD.Thehigh,thethin38.Youcangotoschoolbybikenow.Yourfather__________it.A.repairB.willrepairC.hasrepairedD.isrepairing39.Accordingtolaw,you__________wearyourhelmet（頭盔）whileridingyourebicycle.A.canB.mustC.mayD.could40.Theoldwoman__________in2000.She__________manyyears.A.dead;hasbeendeadB.died;hasbeendiedC.died;hasbeendeadD.died;hasdiedVII.完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）Dearhometown,I'mfeelingsad.Myfamilyismovingawaynextmonth.Dadhas41anewjobinanothercity.MomandIhavetogowithhim.Ihavebeenlivinghere4215years.Idon'twanttoleaveatall.Ispentmy43here.Istartedexploring（探索）everyplaceofyouwhenIwasakid,44Iknoweverycornerofyou.Tobe45,IfeelabitworriedwhenIthinkofgoingtoastrangeplace.What'smore,my46arestillhere.Wehaveknowneachotherandplayedtogethersincewewereborn.Andwe47eachotherasbrothersandsisters.Idon'twanttopartwiththem,48MikeandEmma.Theyaremybestfriends.I'll49livehere,butyouarealwaysmyhometown.IwillmissyouandI'msureIwillbebackto50youoneday.41.A.lostB.foundC.countedD.carried42.A.forB.sinceC.byD.with43.A.lifeB.childhoodC.memoryD.school44.A.orB.thoughC.butD.so45.A.softB.sweetC.honestD.right46.A.friendsB.teachersC.cousinsD.classmates47.A.realizeB.keepC.regardD.provide48.A.typicallyB.luckilyC.usuallyD.especially49.A.atfirstB.nolongerC.closetoD.asfor50.A.holdB.checkC.visitD.searchVIII.閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給出的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。ATherewasaterriblerainstormlastnight.NowtheHillsaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.IwaswatchingmyfavoritecartoononTV.Suddenly,thelightswentoutanditbegantorainheavily.IwassoscaredthatIrantogetintomybed.ThenIheardmymomshouting,"Don'tbeafraid,myson.I'mingsoon."IwasdoingthedisheswithmydaughterRosa.Wequicklystoppedandrantocloseallthewindows.IwaslookingaroundwhenIheardmysoncrying.SoIrushedtohelphim.Iwaswritingareportontheputer.Twodaysago,IlistenedtotheWeatherReport,itsaidtherewouldbearainstorminthefollowingdays.Butitcamesosuddenly.IquicklystoodupandwalkedaroundtoseeifeverythingwasOK.Otherfamiliesmightbeintrouble.SoIwenttohelpthem.51.Whowasworkingontheputerwhentherainstormcame?A.Mr.Hill.B.Eric.C.Rosa.D.Mrs.Hill.52.WhatwasEricdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.HewasdoinghishomeworkB.HewaswatchingTV.C.Hewaswashinghishair.D.Hewasplayingputergames.53.WheremightMrs.Hillbewhentherainstormcame?A.Inherbedroom.B.Inthesittingroom.C.Inthekitchen.D.Inthewashingroom.BDoyouknowhowtocook,cleanorgrowplants?Ifnot,youwillknowsoon.ThesewillallbepartofChinesepubliceducationstartingthisfall.Anewstandard（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）forlabor（勞動）educationrecentlycameout.Studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolwillhaveatleastoneclassaweektotryandexperiencedifferentkindsoflaborandlearndifferentlifeskillsandevenjobskills.Thestandardincludesdifferenttasksforeachgrade.Forexample,fifthandsixthgraderslearntocooktwoorthreemondishes,likefriedeggsorscrambledeggswithtomato（番茄炒蛋）.ThismoveistoenrichChinesestudents'lifeandbuildtheircharacterthroughlabor.Chineseschooleducationdidn'tpayenoughattention（重視）tothisinthepast,Accordingtoa2019report,Chinesekidsonlydo12minutesofpracticalactivityeachday,whileUSkidsdo1.2hourseachday,ChinaDailyreported.Inadditiontohouseholdskills,studentswillhaveachancetotrynewtechnologieslike3Dprintingandlasercutting（激光切割）.Theywillalsolearntomaketraditionalhandicrafts（手工藝品）.54.Thenewstandardshowsdifferentgrades___________.A.mustdothesamethingsB.havedifferenttasksC.haveatleastoneclassamonthD.tryandexperienceallkindsoflabor55.Whatdoesthe2019reportmeans?A.AmericaneducationisbetterthanChinese.B.Chinesekidsisn'tgoodatpracticalactivity.C.Chineselaboreducationisnotgoodenough.D.ThereportofChinaDailyisnottrue.56.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.LaborEducationtoBuildCharacter.B.ChineseEducationandAmericanEducation.C.ChinesePubliceducationStartingthisFall.D.WeshouldPayEnoughAttentiontoCooking.CCampbellRemessisateenagerfromAustralia.Hehasbeensewing（縫制）toybearsforsickchildrenforseveralyears.Thestorybeganin2013whenCampbellwasnineyearsold.Seeingsadandlonelykidsinthehospital,hetoldhisparentsthathewantedtogiveChristmasgiftstochildreninhospital.Buthisparentssaidnobecausewithninechildrenoftheirown,theydidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuygifts.Thelittleboydidn'tgiveup.However,hedecidedtomaketoybearsbyhimself.Campbellmadehisfirsttoybearwithhismother'ssewingmachineinhisbedroom.Itwashardforhimashehadneverdonethisbefore.HedownloadedmodelsfromtheInternetandlearnedhowtomakeatoybearbywatchingvideoonline.Ittookhimfivehourstofinishhisfirsttoybear.Hecannowmakeatoybearinanhour.Hehasalsostartedaprojectcalled"Project365byCampbell".Andhetriestomakeatoybeareverydayintheproject.YoungCampbelluseshispocketmoneytobuymaterials（材料）formakingtoybears.Tomakemorepocketmoney,hehelpshisparentswithhouseworkwheneverheisfree.Sometimeshealsosellshistoybearonlinetogetmoneyforsickchildren.Campbellhasgivenawayabout1,300toybearssofar.Ailishisoneofthesickkidsinhospital."It'slikeanangel（天使）tome,"Ailishsays,"WheneverIseeit,Iseehope."Campbell'smotto（口號）isverysimple:"Everyonecandosomething."Justashehassaid,everyonecandosomethingtohelp.Inthisfreezingseason,let'sbringwarmthtothoseinneed,shallwe?57.WhydoesCampbellmaketoybears?A.Tohelpsomeoneinneed.B.Tomakepocketmoney.C.TocelebrateChristmas.D.TonuntheProject365.58.HowlongdoesittakeCampbelltomakeabearnow?A.365days.B.Aboutanhour.C.Aboutfivehours.D.Aday.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?A.Thehope.B.Theangel.C.Thetoybear.D.Theproject.60.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Campbell'sbearsareverycheap.B.Campbellhas9brothersandsisters.C.Campbelltaughthimselftomakebears.D.Campbell'sparentsdisagreedwithhisproject.DOvertime,thecuckoo:（布谷鳥）haslearnedtogetotherbirdstocareforitsbabies.Thecuckooisanamazingbird.Mostbirds'laytheireggsandlook,afterthemuntiltheirbabieshatchout.Thentheyfeedtheirbabiesuntiltheyarereadytoleavethenest.Somebirdsarenotsuchgoodparents.Cuckooslaytheireggsinthenestofotherbirdsanddonotcarefortheirownbabies.Theygetotherbirdstoactastheparents.Theotherbirdsraisetheyoungcuckoosaswellastheirownbabies!Ifthecuckooegghatchesfirst,thebabycuckoowilloftenpushtheothereggsoutofthenestsothatitcangetalltheattentionofitsnewmother.Theyoungcuckoosometimesevenpushtheotherbabiesoutofthenest.Theyoungcuckoohasaloudcryandisoftenbiggerthantheotherbabybirds,itwilltakeallthefoodandthespaceinthenest.Ifthecuckoolayaround25eggseachyearinthenestsofotherbirds.Thismeansthatmanyotherbirdsspendalltheirtimelookingafteryoungcuckoosinsteadoftheirownbabies.Somebirdshavelearnedtorecognizethecuckoos'eggsandtheypushthemoutoftheirnests.Butthecuckooshavealsofoundwaysoffooling（欺騙）theotherbirds.Theycanchangetheireggstomakethemlookjustliketheotherbirds'owneggs.61.Whathasthecuckoolearned?A.Makingawonderfulnest.B.Singingsongs.C.Catchingfoodquickly.D.Gettingotherbirdstocareforitsbabies.62.Whatwillmostbirdsdoaftertheylaytheireggs?A.Theywilllookafterthemuntiltheirbabieshatchout.B.Theywilldonothingbutleavetheminthenest.C.Theywillpushtheeggsoutofthenest.D.Theywilleatalltheeggs.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"hatchout"mean?A.Layeggs.B.Eateggs.C.Getoutoftheeggs.D.Pusheggs.64.Ifthecuckooeggshatchesfirst,thebabycuckoowilloften___________.A.pushtheothereggsoutofthenestB.flytofinditsownparentsC.helptowarmtheothereggsD.donothingbutwaitforfood65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Theyoungcuckooslookliketheotherbabiesinthenest.B.Nobirdscanrecognizethecuckoos'eggsandpushthemoutofthenest.C.Somebirdscanrecognizethecuckoos'eggsandpushthemoutofthenest.D.It'simpossibleforcuckoostolayeggsinthenestsofotherbirds.IX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）Peopleusedtoworryaboutgoingoutwithoutbringingcash（現(xiàn)金）,especiallywhentheytraveledtoothercities.Buttoday,there'snoneedtoworry.Youcanpayfornearlyeverythingbyepayment（電子支付）inChina.ThemostmonwayofepaymentisbyusingQRcodes（二維碼）.Whenyoupayforsomething,youcaneitheruseyourphonetoscan（掃描）thecodesoftheseller,orletthesellerscanthecodesonyourphone.Yourmoneywillthengotothesellerthroughonlinebanking（網(wǎng)上銀行）.PeopleinChinauseepaymentservices（服務(wù)）fromAlipay,WeChatPayandApplePay.Amongthem,WeChatPayisthemostpopular.TencentmadeWeChat,anditsaysthatabout60percentofpeopleinChinanowuseWeChatPay.WeChatPayhasevengonetoforeigncountries.Twelvecountriesandregions（地區(qū)）suchasThailand,JapanandCanadanowuseit.WeChatPayisveryusefulforChinesetouristsintheseplaces."Throughthiswayofpaying.Idon'tneedtotakemywalletoutorwaittogetchange（零錢）.Theyareeasytouse."LiuXin,atouristfromBeijing,toldXinhua.第66題完成句子;67—68回答問題;第69題找出第四段的主題句;第70題將劃線部分譯成漢語。66.Using_____________________isthemostmonwayofepayment.67.HowmanyepaymentmethodsarethereinChina?_______________________________________________________________________________________________68.WhatdoesLiuXinthinkofepaymentservices?_______________________________________________________________________________________________69.____________________________________________________________________________________________70.____________________________________________________________________________________________X.詞語運(yùn)用（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Longlongago,therelivedayoungkingandaqueen.Thepeopleloved71._____________（they）somuch.Unluckily,thequeen72._____________（die）whenshegavebirthtoherbaby.Thelittlebabywasbeautifulandherskin（皮膚）was73._____________whiteassnow,sotheycalledherSnowWhite.Yearspassed,thekinggot74._____________（marry）again.Thenewqueenwasveryyoungandbeautiful,75._____________shewasnotagoodwoman.Shedidn'tcareaboutthepeople's76._____________（life）,sotheydidn'tlovethenewqueen.Thequeenhad77._____________magicmirror.Everyday,shelookedinthemirrorandasked,"Tellme,78._____________isthemostbeautifulofall?"Everytimethemirroranswered,"Thequeenisthemostbeautifulofall."Yearbyyear,SnowWhitegrewupand79._____________（bee）moreandmorebeautiful.Onedaywhenthequeenaskedthemirrorthesamequestion,itsaid,"SnowWhiteisthemostbeautifulofall."Whenthequeenheardthis,shesaid80._____________（angry）,"NobodyismorebeautifulthanIam."ThenshemadeaplantokillSnowWhite.”XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作（包括A、B部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,滿分20分）A）連詞成句（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）81.the,with,what,is,her,matter___________________________________________________________________________________________?82.mountains,tried,the,old,move,man,to,the___________________________________________________________________________________________.83.you,been,a,have,ever,to,zoo,atnight___________________________________________________________________________________________?84.China,biggest,the,population,has,intheworld___________________________________________________________________________________________.85.have,it,I,baby,I,since,a,had,was___________________________________________________________________________________________.B）書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）86.童年時獲得的東西中總有一件是你最愛的,并能給你帶來美好的回憶,比如一個禮物,一個玩具……。請介紹你童年中最喜愛的一樣?xùn)|西,曬曬你“童年”的美好回憶。提示:（1）Howlonghaveyouhadit?（2）Whogaveittoyou?（3）Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?Whyisitspecial?（4）Canyousayanythingmoreaboutit?要求:（1）短文內(nèi)容需包含提示問題中的要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（2）語言準(zhǔn)確得當(dāng),條理清晰。詞數(shù)為80左右。首句已給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。I'mgladtointroducemyfavoritethinginmychildhoodtoyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________