2024年人教版中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)課件

一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)人教版新目標(biāo).初中三年級(jí).英語Teaispickedbyhand.Chopsticksareusedtopickupfood.Weusechopstickstopickupfood.Peoplepickteabyhand.Theycleantheclassroomeveryday.Theclassroomiscleanedeveryday.

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)Revision結(jié)構(gòu):be(am\is\are)+動(dòng)詞過去分詞1885年1927年1971年Thefirstcarwas

inventedin1885.ThefirstTVwasinventedin1927.Thefirstcomputerwasinventedin1971.Whenweretheyinvented?Canyouremember?

一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)

結(jié)構(gòu):was\were+動(dòng)詞過去分詞1.肯定句：

主語+was/were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞+其他.2.

否定句：主語+was/werenot+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞+其他.e.gSallymadeacakeyesterday.(莎莉昨天做了一個(gè)蛋糕。）AcakewasmadebySallyyesterday.

3.一般疑問句：

Was/Were+主語+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞+其他?4.

特殊疑問句：

特殊疑問詞+Was/Were+主語+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞+其他?e.gAcakewasmadebySallyyesterday.Cindylockedthedoor.___________________________ThedoorwaslockedbyCindy.Adogopenedthefridge._____________________________Thefridgewasopenedbyadog.Lilyplayedthepianoyesterday._______________________________ThepianowasplayedbyLilyyesterday.請(qǐng)把下面的句子改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

中考鏈接1.Asweknow,printing___duringtheSuiandTangDynastiesinChina.

(2019廣西桂林中考題)A.inventedBisinventedCwasinvented2.--Look,whatanamazingHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge!--Yeah.It______in2018.(2019廣西梧州中考題)A.completedB.wascompletedC.iscompletedD.hascompleted3.Lookattheflowersonbothsidesofthestreets.They____lastmonth.(2019廣西河池中考題)A.wereplantedB.areplantedC.areplantingD.wereplantingCBA4.--Wouldyouliketogotothebeachwithme?--I’dloveto.ButI_____togiveaspeechabouttheenvironment.（2017廣西貴港市中考題）A.isaskedB.wasaskedC.askedD.ask5.AsweallknowthatthePeople’sLiberationArmy_______in1927.

(2016廣西百色中考題)A．foundedB.wasfoundedC.foundD.isfounded6.--You_____totheparty.Whydidn’tyougo?--Iwasgoingto.ButIhadtostudyforthetest.(2016廣西北海市中考題)A.beinvitedB.wereinvitedC.areinvitedD.willbeinvitedBBB4aRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.1.Theysoldthefridgeatalowprice._______________________________Thefridgewassoldatalowprice.Pairwork2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom._________________________________3.Wheredidyoutakethesephotos?__________________________________Mycamerawasstolenfrommyhotelroom.Wherewerethesephotostaken?4.Ourparentsadvisedusnottogooutalone.__________________________________5.Differentwriterstranslatedthebookintodifferentlanguages.____________________________________________________________________Wewereadvisedbyourparentsnottogooutalone.Thebookwastranslatedin