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廣西欽州市東場中學2024屆英語八下期末考試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar.Iprefercoffee________sugar.A.to B.for C.with D.from2、—Itseemsthatmyfriendsdon’tunderstandme.—Don’tworry.I’msureyouwill________themifyouarereallyfriendlytothem.A.clearout B.catchupwithC.getalongwellwith D.competewith3、MakingdumplingsisanimportantactivityformanyfamiliesonNewYear’sEve,________inNorthernChina.A.suddenly B.especially C.heavily D.differently4、Tomisatruthfulman.Itrusthimmost________allmyfriends.A.between B.among C.with D.about5、—Doyouneedmyhelp?—________,I’llgotoyou.A.Ifnecessary B.Ifpossible C.Noproblem D.Mypleasure6、EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof________whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.A.decision B.invitation C.condition D.satisfaction7、I________aboutmysisterwhenmyphonerang.Itwasher!A.think B.willthink C.wasthinking D.amthinking8、Accordingtolaw,you_________wearyourhelmet(頭盔)whileridingyoure-bicycle.A.can B.must C.may D.could9、I’llgotoChengduforthesummerholidayassoonastheschoolterm________.A.isending B.ends C.willend D.ended10、—It’sverykindofyoutogivemesomuchhelpwithmywork.Ireallyappreciateit.—_________.That’swhatfriendsarefor.A.Nevermind B.Thanksalot C.Withpleasure D.It’smypleasure二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Mostofusspendalotoftimeonsocialmedia(社交媒體).Sometimes,itisgood____1____you.However,ifyoudon’tmakegooduseofit,itwillbebadforyou.Whenyouwanttosharesomethinggood____2____funnywithyourfriends,socialmediaisagoodchoice.Youcankeepintouchwith____3____evenifthey’refaraway.Sometimes,youspendalotoftimeonsocialmedia,anditmakesyouforgetaboutyourfamilyandhomework.Thatshowssocialmedia____4____con-trollingyou.Whatdoyouthinkofsocialmedia?Isit____5____goodorbadthing?三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式(最多限填三個單詞)填空。MynameisRobinsonCrusoe.IwasbornintheoldcityofYork,wherethereisariver,withshipscomingandgoing.Myfatherwasa____1____(success)businessman.Hegavemeagood____2____(educate)andIwasexpectedtobealawyer.However,Iwanted____3____(go)tosea.Myfatherwasveryangrywithme.Hedidn’tunderstand____4____Iwantedtoleavehishouse,whereIwouldhave____5____easyandcomfortablelife.“Onlytheverypoorpeopleandtheveryrichpeoplegotosea,”hesaid.“Thepoor____6____(be)foolish,havingnootherwaystolive.Therichownshipsandcanmakemoneywiththem.Youareneithertoopoor____7____toorich,soyoushouldstayathome.____8____youdon’tlistentome,youwillhaveadifficultlife!”Iarguedwithmyparentsfornearlyayear.Then,I____9____(go)toHullwithafriendwhowasgoingtoLondon.Heinvitedmetogowithhim____10____ship,andIagreed.Ididn’teventellmyparentswhereIwasgoing.Ijustwent.Thatwashowallmybadluckbegan.四、完形填空(10分)13、December5thistheInternationalVolunteerDay.WhenIwasaprimarystudent,Iheardthatmanyseniorstudentsgotooldpeople’shometobringhappinesstothe____1____.Thisyear,IwillbeavolunteerforChinaInternationalImportExpo(中國國際進口博覽會)inNovember.Ihopeto____2____somehelptomyhometown.FromthemiddleofMarch,myschoolbeganto____3____theExpotous.Itisanimportant____4____inShanghai.Itwillneedmanyvolunteerstoservethetourists.Iamgoingtobeavolunteer,too.Iam____5____becomingavolunteer.Ihaveseenmanyreportsaboutvolunteersbefore,____6____duringBeijing1022OlympicWinterGames.Theydid____7____jobs.Thosevolunteersallsetgoodexamplesforme.I’msureIcandothevolunteeringworkwell.First,Ihaveakindheart.Iamreadytohelpothers.Second,myEnglishiswonderful.Icanuse____8____tohelpforeigntourists.Atthesametime,IcantellthemsomeChinastoriesandmakethemlearnmoreaboutChina.Iwill____9____theexperienceasmybesttreasure.Third,Iamnotafraidtomeetdifficulties.Iamalways____10____tofacethem.IhopeIcanbeagreatvolunteer.1.A.poor B.rich C.young D.old2.A.offer B.find C.open D.get3.A.raise B.introduce C.pass D.train4.A.time B.game C.event D.record5.A.worriedabout B.angrywith C.popularwith D.excitedabout6.A.especially B.finally C.recently D.suddenly7.A.ancient B.crazy C.perfect D.stupid8.A.it B.me C.him D.her9.A.act B.know C.work D.regard10.A.honest B.brave C.clever D.awake五、閱讀理解(30分)14、配對閱讀左欄是五個人情況的簡介,右欄是七則信息,請將右欄的這些信息與左欄的情況配對。___1___LiuHuafromGuangdonghasbeenanEnglishguideforfiveyears.ShewantstoworkinatravelcompanyinBeijing.___2___Mr.ZhangisgoingtomovetoAmericabuthisEnglishisnotgood.Heisveryworried.HewantstotakeEnglishclassestoimprovehisEnglish.___3___LiDongisastudentfromanEnglishuniversity.Hewantstofindajobasaguide.___4___Tornisinterestedinspacescience.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutit.___5___Johnisabraveboyandhewantstohaveanadventure(冒險)journeythissummerholiday.A.CitySpaceMuseumwelcomesyou!Wewilltellyouaboutallkindsofinformationaboutspaceships.Andyoucanlearnsomethingabouttheearth,theuniverseandgalaxies.B.Doyoulikeadventures?Let’sgotoanislandinJuly.Thereyouseeallkindsofinterestinganimalsandtrees.Pleasecallat391038.C.DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?CometoWeekendEnglishClassOnline.WewillhelpyouimproveyourEnglishincludinglistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Pleasecallat49870.D.Wouldyouliketohaveanexcitingandinterestingexperience?SportClubwillhaveanactivitytoexplore(探索)Africanjungles(叢林)foramonthinDecember.E.BeijingInternationalTravelCompanywantsanexperienced(有經(jīng)驗的)guide.YoumustspeakEnglishandChinesewell.Pleasecall906578orenter.F.Englishteacherswanted!IfyouaregoodatEnglishandhaveexperience(經(jīng)驗)inteachingchildren,callus.Ourtelephonenumberis879012.G.AnEnglishguidewanted!IfyoucanspeakEnglishverywellandliketobeaguide,cometoEarthTravelCompanyinGuangzhou.Tel:20982.15、Itwasaround10o’clockatnightanditwasrainingcatsanddogsinourstreet.Everyonewasathome,watchingTV,readingorsleeping.However,mymomandIhadtorunbackhomefromshoppingtokeepusfromgettingtotallywet.Whenwearrivedhome,Iaskedmymomtomakesomehotpancakes.Itwouldbegreattohavepancakesduringheavyrains.Later,wethreesatatthetable,havingagoodconversationasusualwhileeatingdeliciouspancakes.Suddenly,weheardanoisefromsomewherenearmyhouse.Wegotworriedandwentoutsidetoseewhathappened.Wesawadog,abandoned(遺棄)bysomeonenearthepipenexttoourhouse.Icouldhardlyseeanyotherpuppiesascuteasthisdog,shakingandfullywetonthatcoldrainynight.Ifeltsorryforthedogandgavemypancakesandsomebreadtohim.Heateitinjustafewseconds.Thenwedecidedtotakehimhome.Wegavehimgoodfoodandahotshower,anddriedhimwithourowntowelandnameditCharlie.Eversincethatluckyrainynight,Charliehasbeenwithus.Everyday,heplaysgameshappilywithusandkeepsthievesandunexpectedguestsoutofourhome.Helovesusasmuchaswelovehim.WheneverIhavetroublewithothers,Charlie,mypetdog,willalwaysbetheretosupportme.Nowheisourfamilymember.Whensomeoneaskshowmanypeoplethereareinmyfamily,Ialwayssaytherearefour,mymom,mydad,meandCharlie.MypetdogisthebestgiftIhavereceivedinmylife.1.Thewriterstartsthepassage________.A.byaskingquestions B.bygivingaproperexampleC.bygivingnumbers D.byprovidingbackgroundinformation2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?a.Charliekeepsthievesoutoftheirhome.b.Theysawadogstayingaloneneartheirhouse.c.Charliewasgivenfoodandahotshower.d.Anoisewasheardwhiletheywereeatingpancakes.e.Theyranbackhomebecauseofaheavyrain.A.e-b-d-c-a B.b-e-d-c-a C.e-d-b-c-a D.b-e-c-d-a3.Thefirstthreeparagraphsaremainlyabout________.A.howCharliewasabandoned B.whythewriterhelpedCharlieC.howthewritermetCharlie D.whythewriterlovedCharlie4.Whichwordscanbestdescribethewriter’sfamily?A.Helpfulandintelligent. B.Hard-workingandkind.C.Smartandpatient. D.Happyandwarm-hearted.16、Goodmorning,everyone.Iamgoingtotalkabouttwokindsofculturaldifferencesinourdailylife.Differentculturesaffectpeople’swaysofthinkingandtheiropinions.____1____HowdoweChinesegreeteachother?IfaChinesemeetafriendinthestreet,heusuallysays,“Hi,haveyoueaten?”However,inthewesterncountries,theabovequestionisjustaquestion,notgreetingatall.____2____Usuallywesternpeoplehavedifferentwaystogreet.Theywilljustgiveeachotherasmileorgreetwitha“Hi”.____3____InChinesefamilies,weseldomsay“Thankyou!”tootherfamilymembersforreceivinghelporservice,neitherdowesaysobetweengoodfriends.That’sbecauseifyousay“Thankyou!”tothem,theymaythinkyouaretreatingthemasstrangers.____4____Teacherswillthankastudentforansweringaquestionandafatherwillthankhissonforhelpinghimwashthecar.____5____You’dbetterbeawareofthemwhilecommunicatingwiththepeoplefromothercountriesorwhenyouareabroad.Asthesayinggoes,“WhenyouareinRome,doastheRomansdo.”Thankyouforlistening.A.Alltheabovearejustsomeexamplesofculturaldifferences.B.People’scommunicationwithothersbeginswithgreeting.C.Expressinggratitudeisanotherdifferenceindifferentcultures.D.Butinthewest,itisoneofthemostcommonlyusedsentences.E.Westernersmaythinkyouareinvitingthemtoameal.六、完成句子(10分)17、他爺爺過去常常給我們講有趣的故事以逗得我們哈哈大笑。____________________________________________18、Whodoyouthinkis________(聰明的),TomorJerry?19、Theteacher’sjokesweresofunnythattheclassroomwasfullofl________.20、Many________(coach)oftenpraisetheplayerforhisexcellentteamwork.21、Theboyalwaysh________himselfbehindhismotherbecausehewastooshy.七、補全對話(10分)22、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:CanIhelpyou,madam?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavemanyskirts.Lookatthisoneonthemodel.Doyoulikeit?B:ThestyleisOK,butIdon’tlikethecolor.A:____2____?B:Ilikepink.A:Therearedifferentpinkskirtshere.B:Ilikethisskirt.____3____?A:Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(試衣間).(Afewminuteslater.)A:Wow!Youlooksobeautifulinthisskirt!It’sjustforyou.B:Yes,Ilikeit.____4____?A:500yuan.B:Isitacottononeorasilkone?A:____5____.B:Allright.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、閱讀短文,CatsorDogs!Thesecanbefightingwords,dependingonwhoyou’retalkingto.Clearly,therearedogpeopleandtherearecatpeople.Dogpeoplepreferdogsandthinktheyare“man’sbestfriends”,whilecatpeoplelikecatsbecausetheythinktheyareelegantandindependent.Sometimesthetwogroupsevenarguewitheachother.Dogsseemtobewinningthebattle.AnAssociatedPresspoll(民意調(diào)查)in2018showedthatpeopleintheUSlikeddogsmorethancats.Asmuchas74percentsaidtheylikeddogs“alot”butonly41percentsaidthesamethingaboutcats.The2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustryalsoshowedthattherewerearound11millionmoredogownersthancatownersinChinesecities.However,catsseemtogetmoreattentiononline.Thereareevensomenewslangtermstorefertothem.Catsaredescribedas“masters”(“喵主子”)online,whilethedogownersare“servantswhocleantheirmasters’feces”(“鏟屎官”).Eventhosewhodon’thavepetcatsaredoingsomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”(“云吸貓”),whichreferstoviewingpicturesandvideosofcatsonline.AnarticleinTheGuardianpointedoutthatdogownersusuallygooutsidetoplaywiththeirpetsortheirneighbors’dogs.Butsincecatsaremainlyindooranimals,theyaremorelikelytostayathome.Theinternethasbecomeavirtual(虛擬的)“catpark”forcatowners.Butitdoesn’treallymatterifyouprefercatsordogs.Havingaconnectionwithanyanimalcanmakeusfeelgood.1.Whatarecatslikeincatpeople’seyes?____________________2.Whatcouldweknowfromthe2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustry?____________________3.Howdopeopledosomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”?____________________4.AccordingtoTheGuardian,whatmightbethedifferencebetweendogsandcats?答案不超過20個單詞。____________________5.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardpettingananimal?請自擬一句話作答。____________________九、書面表達(20分)你還記得你第一次成功完成某件事情的經(jīng)歷嗎?這份與眾不同的經(jīng)歷,一定在你的腦海里留下了深刻的印象。請你以“Myfirsttimeto________”為題,寫一篇英語短文,分享你的經(jīng)歷并談談你的感受。要點:1)你完成了什么事;2)你是如成功完成這件事的;3)完成這件事后,你的感受是什么。要求:1)請補全標題,如:playtheguitar,dohousework,cook,rideabike等;2)文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學校的校名和師生姓名;3)詞數(shù)100左右。Myfirsttimeto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想喝點咖啡嗎?——是的,請再加些糖。我更喜歡加糖的咖啡??疾榻樵~辨析。to去;for為了;with帶有;from來自。由答語“Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar”可知,這里指更喜歡加糖的咖啡,所以應用介詞with,介詞短語withsugar在句中作后置定語,故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我的朋友們似乎不理解我?!灰獡?。如果你真的對他們很友好,我相信你會和他們相處得很好??疾閯釉~短語。clearout清理;catchupwith追上;getalongwellwith與……相處融洽;competewith和……競爭。根據(jù)后文“youarereallyfriendlytothem”可知,對朋友們友好,自然會和朋友們相處融洽。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:對許多家庭來說,除夕夜包餃子是一項重要的活動,尤其是在中國北方??疾楦痹~辨析。suddenly突然;especially尤其是;heavily沉重地;differently不同地。根據(jù)“Makingdumplingsisanimportantactivityformanyfamilies...inNorthernChina”可知,此處表達除夕夜包餃子是一項重要的活動,尤其是在中國北方。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆是個誠實的人。在我所有的朋友中,我最信任他。考查介詞辨析。between在……之間(兩個之間);among在……之間(三個或三個之上);with和;about關于。根據(jù)“Itrusthimmost...allmyfriends”可知,“我”的朋友不止三個,即在“我”所有的朋友中,“我”最信任他,故選B5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你需要我?guī)兔幔俊绻枰視夷???疾榍榫敖浑H。Ifnecessary“如果有必要”;Ifpossible“如果可能的話”;Noproblem“沒問題”;Mypleasure“樂意效勞”。根據(jù)“...I’llgotoyou.”可知,如果需要你幫忙的話,我會找你。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:當我們的國家越來越強大的時候,每個中國人都會有一種真正的滿足感??疾槊~辨析。decision決定;invitation邀請;condition狀況,條件;satisfaction滿足,稱心。根據(jù)“EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof…whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.”可知,當國家越來越強大的時候,內(nèi)心會有一種滿足感,afeelingofsatisfaction“一種滿足感”,故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我正在想我妹妹的時候,電話響了。正是她!考查過去進行時。根據(jù)“I...aboutmysisterwhenmyphonerang.”可知,電話響的時候,正在想她,強調(diào)在過去的某個時間點正在發(fā)生的動作,用過去進行時,故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:根據(jù)法律,你騎電動自行車時必須戴頭盔??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can能,表示能力;must必須,表命令;may可以,表允許;could能,can的過去式;根據(jù)“Accordingtolaw”可知法律規(guī)定必須戴頭盔,用must。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:學期一結(jié)束,我就去成都度暑假。考查動詞時態(tài)。assoonas引導時間狀語從句,時態(tài)上遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是單數(shù)形式,動詞用三單,故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你在工作上給了我這么多幫助,真是太好了。我真的很感激?!@是我的榮幸。這就是朋友的作用??疾榍榫敖浑H。Nevermind沒關系;Thanksalot謝謝;Withpleasure非常愿意;It’smypleasure這是我的榮幸。根據(jù)“It’sverykindofyoutogivemesomuchhelpwithmywork.Ireallyappreciateit.”可知是表示謝意的,要回答“這是我的榮幸”。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.for2.or3.them4.is5.a【解析】【導語】本文講述人們在社交媒體上花費很多時間,并且討論社交媒體是好事還是壞事。【1題詳解】句意:有時候,這對你有好處。begoodfor“對……有好處”,固定搭配,故填for。【2題詳解】句意:當你想和朋友分享一些好的或有趣的東西時,社交媒體是一個不錯的選擇。根據(jù)“Whenyouwanttosharesomethinggood...funnywithyourfriends...”可知,good和funny為選擇關系,應用選擇連詞or,故填or?!?題詳解】句意:即使他們在很遠的地方,你也可以和他們保持聯(lián)系。根據(jù)“Youcankeepintouchwith...evenifthey’refaraway.”可知,此處指和他們保持聯(lián)系,且with為介詞后加人稱代詞賓格形式,故填them?!?題詳解】句意:這表明社交媒體在控制你。根據(jù)“Thatshowssocialmedia...con-trollingyou.”可知,本句為現(xiàn)在進行時:be+doing,又因為主語socialmedia為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以be用is,故填is?!?題詳解】句意:這是好事還是壞事?根據(jù)“Isit...goodorbadthing?”可知,此處指一件好事還是壞事,為泛指,且good為輔音音素開頭的單詞,應用冠詞a,故填a。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.successful2.education3.togo4.why5.an6.are7.nor8.If9.went10.by【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述魯濱遜不喜歡父親安排的生活,想去航海,但是家人不同意。后來朋友邀請他乘坐輪船去赫爾港,他在沒有告訴父母的情況下離開,進而開始了他之后的航海之路?!?題詳解】句意:我父親是個成功的商人。success“成功”,名詞,此處應用其形容詞successful“成功的”,作定語修飾名詞businessman。故填successful?!?題詳解】句意:他給了我很好的教育,我被期望成為一名律師。educate“教育”,動詞,此處應用其名詞education作動詞賓語。故填education。【3題詳解】句意:然而,我想出海。go“去”,動詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”,不定式作賓語。故填togo。【4題詳解】句意:他不明白我為什么要離開他的房子,在那里我可以過上輕松舒適的生活。根據(jù)“Hedidn’tunderstand…Iwantedtoleavehishouse”可知,父親不理解為什么“我”要離家去航海,應用why引導賓語從句。故填why。【5題詳解】句意:他不明白我為什么要離開他的房子,在那里我可以過上輕松舒適的生活。此處泛指一種輕松舒適的生活,且easy以元音音素開頭,其前應加冠詞an。故填an?!?題詳解】句意:窮人很愚蠢,沒有其他生活方式。根據(jù)“own”可知,此處是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復數(shù),be動詞用are。故填are?!?題詳解】句意:你既不太窮也不太富,所以你應該待在家里。此處是neither…nor…“既不……也不……”。故填nor?!?題詳解】句意:如果你不聽我的話,你的生活會很艱難!根據(jù)“youdon’tlistentome,youwillhaveadifficultlife!”可知,如果魯濱遜不聽父親的話,父親認為他會活得很艱難,應用if引導條件狀語從句,句首首字母大寫。故填If?!?題詳解】句意:然后,我和一個準備去倫敦的朋友去了赫爾。go“去”,動詞。根據(jù)“Iarguedwithmyparentsfornearlyayear.”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞用其過去式。故填went?!?0題詳解】句意:他邀請我和他一起坐船去,我同意了。此處是byship“乘船”。故填by。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D6.A7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文敘述了作者將作為一名志愿者的感受和希望做好這份工作的決心。【1題詳解】句意:當我還是一個小學生的時候,我聽說很多高年級的學生去敬老院給老人帶來快樂。poor貧窮的;rich富有的;young年輕的;old年老的。根據(jù)“gotooldpeople’shome”可知此處指給老人帶來快樂。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我希望能為我的家鄉(xiāng)提供一些幫助。offer提供;find找到;open打開;get得到。根據(jù)“Iwillbeavolunteer”可知志愿者就是義務幫助他人,此處指為我的家鄉(xiāng)提供幫助。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:從三月中旬開始,學校就開始向我們介紹世博會。raise提升;introduce介紹;pass通過;train訓練。根據(jù)下文“Itwillneedmanyvolunteerstoservethetourists.”可知此處指學校向?qū)W生介紹了博覽會的情況及對志愿者的需求。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:這是上海的一件大事。time時間;game比賽;event事件;record記錄。根據(jù)“ChinaInternationalImportExpo”及下文“Itwillneedmanyvolunteerstoservethetourists.”可知這是國際進口博覽會,會迎接許多中外游客,因此是一件大事。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我很高興能成為一名志愿者。worriedabout擔憂;angrywith和……生氣;popularwith受歡迎;excitedabout興奮。根據(jù)前文這是上海的一件大事,由此可推斷出作者因為能成為一名志愿者而感到興奮。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:我以前看過很多關于志愿者的報道,尤其是在北京1022年冬奧會期間。especially特別;finally最后;recently最近;suddenly突然。根據(jù)“duringBeijing1022OlympicWinterGames”可知此處起強調(diào)作用,especially符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們做得很好。ancient古代的;crazy瘋狂的;perfect完美的;stupid愚蠢的。根據(jù)“Thosevolunteersallsetgoodexamplesforme.”可知這些志愿者做得很好。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我可以用它來幫助外國游客。it它;me我;him他;her她。根據(jù)“myEnglishiswonderful.”及“tohelpforeigntourists”可知此處指用英語和外國人交流,并幫助他們,it指代English。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我將把這次經(jīng)歷視為我最大的財富。act表演;know知道;work工作;regard視為。根據(jù)“theexperienceasmybesttreasure”可知此處指把這次經(jīng)歷視為最大的財富,regard...as把……視為。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:我總是勇敢面對它們。honest誠實的;brave勇敢的;clever聰明的;awake醒著的。根據(jù)“Iamnotafraidtomeetdifficulties.”可知此處指我要勇敢面對遇到的困難。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.E2.C3.G4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了五個人“找工作、上英語課”等不同的訴求。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“...anEnglishguideforfiveyears.Shewantstoworkinatravelcompany...”可知,劉華有五年英語導游的經(jīng)驗,且想要在北京一家旅游公司上班。E選項“北京國際旅游公司想要一個有經(jīng)驗的導游。你必須講好英語和漢語。請致電906578或輸入.”與之對應。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“HewantstotakeEnglishclassestoimprovehisEnglish”可知,他想要上英語課提升英語水平。C選項“你想提高你的英語水平嗎?來參加周末在線英語課。我們將幫助您提高英語水平,包括聽、說、閱讀和寫作。請致電49870。”與之對應。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“LiDongisastudentfromanEnglishuniversity.Hewantstofindajobasaguide”可知,李東是一名外語大學的學生,想要找一份導游的工作。G選項“我們需要一個英語導游!如果你英語說得很好,想當導游,來廣州的地球旅游公司吧。電話:20982?!迸c之對應。故選G。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tornisinterestedinspacescience.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutit”可知,湯姆想要了解更多有關空間科學的知識。A選項“城市太空博物館歡迎您的光臨!我們將告訴你關于宇宙飛船的各種信息。并且你可以了解到一些關于地球、宇宙和星系的東西?!迸c之對應。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“hewantstohaveanadventure(冒險)journeythissummerholiday”可知,約翰這個暑假想要擁有一場冒險之旅。B選項“你喜歡冒險嗎?讓我們七月一起去一個島。在那里,你可以看到各種有趣的動物和樹木。請致電391038?!迸c之對應。故選B。15、1.D2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者在一個大雨的晚上撿到了一只被遺棄的狗,從此狗成為了作者最好的玩伴?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段介紹撿到狗的那天晚上的天氣,及他們正在做什么,也就是提供了背景信息。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ihadtorunbackhomefromshoppingtokeepusfromgettingtotallywet.”可知,他們跑回家防止被雨淋透;第二段“Suddenly,weheardanoisefromsomewherenearmyhouse.”可知,聽到了響聲;第三段“Wesawadog,abandoned(遺棄)bysomeonenearthepipenexttoourhouse.”可知,看見了一只狗;第三段后部分“Wegavehimgoodfoodandahotshower”可知,給狗吃的并給它洗澡;第四段“Everyday,heplaysgameshappilywithusandkeepsthievesandunexpectedguestsoutofourhome.”可知,狗不讓小偷進入家。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)前三段內(nèi)容看,應是講述如何遇到這只狗的。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“wethreesatatthetable,havingagoodconversationasusualwhileeatingdeliciouspancakes.”可知,他們很幸福,由于他們收留了小狗,所以很熱心。故選D。16、1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些日常生活中的文化差異?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“HowdoweChinesegreeteachother?”可知此處提到了問候,B項“人們與他人的交流始于問候?!狈险Z境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“However,inthewesterncountries,theabovequestionisjustaquestion,notgreetingatall.”可知要介紹“問對方吃飯了沒”在西方代表的含義,E項“西方人可能會認為你是在邀請他們吃飯?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“InChinesefamilies,weseldomsay‘Thankyou!’tootherfamilymembersforreceivinghelporservice,neitherdowesaysobetweengoodfriends.”可知此處要講“表達感激”,C項“表達感激是不同文化的另一個差異?!狈险Z境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Teacherswillthankastudentforansweringaquestionandafatherwillthankhissonforhelpinghimwashthecar.”可知在西方“謝謝你”這句話很常用,D項“但在西方,這是最常用句子之一?!狈险Z境。故選D?!?題詳解】上文介紹了兩種東西方文化的差異,此處作出總結(jié),A項“以上只是文化差異的一些例子?!狈险Z境。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、Hisgrandfather/grandpausedtotellusfun/funnystoriesto/inorderto/soastomakeuslaugh.【解析】【詳解】“他爺爺”為Hisgrandfather/grandpa;“過去常常做某事”為usedtodosth.;“給我們講有趣的故事”為tellusfun/funnystories;“為了”為to/inorderto/soasto
dosth.;“逗得我們哈哈大笑”為makeuslaugh,故填Hisgrandfather/grandpausedtotellusfun/funnystoriesto/inorderto/soastomakeuslaugh.18、cleverer##smarter【解析】【詳解】句意:你認為誰更聰明,湯姆還是杰里?聰明的:clever/smart,形容詞;由“TomorJerry”可知,此處是兩者進行比較,因此此處用形容詞比較級“cleverer/smarter”,意為“更聰明的”。故填cleverer/smarter。19、(l)aughter【解析】【詳解】句意:老師講的笑話很有趣,教室里充滿了笑聲。根據(jù)“Theteacher’sjokesweresofunnythattheclassroomwasfullofl...”可知,笑話有趣,所以教室里充滿了笑聲。laughter“笑聲”符合語境,故填(l)aughter。20、coaches【解析】【詳解】句意:許多教練經(jīng)常表揚運動員出色的團隊合作精神。many意為“許多的”后應接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),coach的復數(shù)形式為coaches。故填coaches。21、(h)id【解析】【詳解】句意:因為太害羞,這個男孩總是躲在他媽媽的身后。根據(jù)“...himselfbehindhismotherbecausehewastooshy”及所給詞可知,此處表示“藏在母親身后”,時態(tài)為一般過去時,動詞hide“隱藏”的過去式為hid。故填(h)id。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt2.Whatcolordoyoulike3.CanItryiton4.Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt5.It’sasilkone/It’sacottonone【解析】【導語】本文是一則購物對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Wehavemanyskirts.”可知,B想要買一條裙子故填Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Ilikepink.”可知,空處A問B喜歡什么顏色。故填Whatcolordoyoulike。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(試衣間).”可知,空處B問A能不能試穿一下。故填CanItryiton?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“500yuan.”可知,空處B問A的裙子的價格。故填Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitacottononeorasilkone?”可知,空處回答裙子是棉的,還是絲綢的。故填It’sasilkone/It’sacottonone。八、閱讀表達(10分)23、1.Theythinktheyareelegantandindependent.2.Therewerearound11millionmoredogownersthancatownersinChinesecities.3.Theyrefersto
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