云南省曲靖市2023-2024學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題卷

絕密★啟用前曲靖市2023-2024學(xué)年春季學(xué)期期末考試七年級英語試題卷(試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共8頁。滿分70分，考試用時120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本卷為試題卷?？忌仨氃诖痤}卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。2.考試結(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷選擇題(滿分50分)第一部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共二節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。1.MybestfriendMikecanplaychessverywell.A.aB.anC.theD./2.MissYangisgoodherstudents,sotheyalllikeher.A.atB.inC.forD.with3.—Mom,canIgoswimmingwithmyfriendthisafternoon?——No,you.It'sdangerous.A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.maynot4.Frankoftengoestothebecauseitisagoodplacetolearnabouthistory.A.bankB.parkC.museumD.market5.—Whatcolordoyoulike,bluegreen?—Idon'tlikeblueandIdon'tlikegreen,either.Ilikepurple.A.orB.soC.butD.and6.Itmeaboutfifteenminutestogettothetrainstationbybusyesterday.A.takeB.tookC.takesD.istaking7.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—Iwentcampingwithmyfamily.Weatentbythelakeandenjoyedourselves.A.putupB.cutupC.gotupD.wokeup英語試題卷·第1頁(共8頁)8.Inthelibrary,thereadersshouldbeandkeepitclean.A.shyB.coolC.quietD.healthy9.—Where'syourdad,Peter?—Heisinthekitchen.Hechickensoup.A.makeB.madeC.makesD.ismaking10.Therearerulesinourclass.Weshouldfollowthem.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.somuch第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Awomanhadtwowaterbuckets(桶).Oneofthebucketshadahole(洞)init,buttheotherbucketwasniceandcouldhold11withoutleaking(泄漏).Everyday,duringthelongwalkfromtheriverto12house,thewomancarriedoneandahalfbucketsofwater.Thiswentoneverydayfortwoyears.Thenicebucketwas13withitself.Butthebucketwiththehole14itwasunhappy.Oneday,itsaidtothewoman.“Ifeelbad15thisholeinmysidemakeswaterleakoutallthewaytoyourhouse.”Thewomansmiledandsaid,“Didyou16thatthereareflowersonyoursideofthethepath,butnotontheotherbucket'sside?That'sbecauseIplantedflowerseeds(種子)onyoursideofthepath.Andeverydaywhenwe17back,youwaterthem.Ihaveusedthesebeautifulflowerstodecorate(裝飾)my18fortwoyears.Withoutyou,myhousewouldnotbesocolourfuland19.”Justlikethebucket,weallhaveourownproblems.Butthesethingscansometimes20.ourlivesmoreinterestingandmeaningful.11.A.waterB.milkC.juiceD.tea12.A.hisB.herC.yourD.their13.A.happyB.tidyC.noisyD.busy14.A.inB.onC.byD.under15.A.howB.whereC.beforeD.because16.A.sayB.seeC.hearD.feel17.A.rideB.jumpC.walkD.drive18.A.hotelB.houseC.hospitalD.restaurant19.A.badB.cleanC.scaryD.beautiful20.A.joinB.startC.makeD.leave第二部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(正確“T”，錯誤“F”)，并將答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Asyouarereadingthisstory,therearealotofthingsflyingthroughspace.Thesethingsarecalledspacejunk(太空垃圾).Spacejunkcomesfrommanydifferentkindsofthingslikeoldspaceships.Thethingstravelveryfastinspace.AccordingtoNASA,thereareabout500,000piecesofjunkinouterspace.Someofthesepiecesofjunkaretravellingasfastasabout28,163kilometersperhour.Thiscanbeevenfasterthanaspaceship.Evenasmallpieceofjunkcandestroy(毀壞)aspacecraftorsatellite(衛(wèi)星).Now,NASAhasfoundawaytosolvethisproblem.ItmadeaspecialsatellitecalledNanoRacks-RemoveDebris.Thesatellitelookslikeacube(立方體).Itworksbycollectingsmallpiecesofspacejunk.Thereisa3-Dcameraonthesatellite.Itcangetinformationaboutspacejunk.Forexample,itcanfindwherethespacejunkis,howbigitisandhowfastitismoving.Whenitgetsclosetothespacejunk,itusesanettocatchit.Later,thesatelliteburnsthespacejunkinEarth'satmosphere(大氣層).21.Thingsflyingthroughspacearecalledspacejunk.22.Spacejunkisonlyfromoldspaceships.23.A3-Dcameraonthesatellitecangetinformationaboutspacejunk.24.Thesatelliteusesabigbagtocatchspacejunk.25.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutdifferentkindsofspacejunk.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。AIt'sthestartofthenewtermandwe'rechoosingournewmonitors(班代表).Let'slistentosomeofthem.LindaI'dliketobetheclassmonitor.Igetonwellwitheveryone,classmatesandteachers.Iworkveryhard,andIdowellatschool.I'mkindandI'malwaysreadytohelpothers.IamamemberoftheHelpingHandsClubandoftenjoininactivitieslikecollectingclothesandbooksforchildreninneed.Iplaneverythingwell.SoIcanbeagoodhelperforteachers.ChoosemeasyourclassmonitorandIpromisetohelpyou!英語試題卷·第3頁(共8頁)IwanttobethePEmonitor.Ienjoydifferentkindsofsports.Icanrunreallyfast.I'mreallyfitandhealthy.Justwatchmeintheplaygroundbetweenlessons!Iplaymostballgameswell.ButIcanplayfootballverywell,andIplaybasketballintheschoolteam.Iusuallygetthebestscoreineverymatch.ChoosemeforthePEmonitorandyoucangetthebestscoretoo!I'dliketobethecleaningmonitor.I'mnotalazyboy.Ilovelabor.Ioftenhelpmymotherdosomecleaningathomelikedoingthedishesandcleaningthelivingroom.It'sagoodwaytorelax.Ilikeacleanandtidyhouse.I'msureeverybodywouldlikeacleanclassroom,justlikehome.Choosemeandwecanmakeourclassroomclean,tidyandbeautiful.26.WhatcanweknowaboutLinda?A.Sheisabooklover.B.Sheisgoodattellingstories.C.Sheiskindandhelpful.D.Sheonlylikestocollectclothes.27.WhydoesBillwanttobethePEmonitor?A.Becausehecanswimverywell.B.Becauseheistallandhandsome.C.Becauseheisinterestedinkungfu.D.Becausehedoeswellinmostballgames.28.WhatdoesPeterthinkofdoingthecleaning?A.It'sexciting.B.It'sboring.C.It'srelaxing.D.It'sinteresting.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)abor”meaninChinese?A.勞動B.發(fā)明C.旅游D.度假30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peterwantstobetheclassmonitor.B.Billplaysfootballintheschoolteam.C.Billalwayshelpshismotherwithhousework.D.Lindaishard-workingandgoodatherlessons.英語試題卷·第4頁(共8頁)BRiceisaverycommonfoodinlife.LotsofpeopleinAsia,Africa,andSouthAmericaeatiteveryday.Somepeopleeatalmostnothingbutrice.Farmersgrowriceinmanycountries.Butnoonereallyknowswhereitfirstcamefrom.Somescientiststhinkthatitstartedtogrowintwoplaces.TheythinkthatonekindofricegrewinAsiamanyyearsago.Accordingtosomeoldbooks,peoplebegantogrowriceinChinaalmost5,000yearsago.AnotherkindprobablygrewinWestAfrica.However,otherscientiststhinkthatricecamefromIndia,andIndiantravelerstookittootherpartsoftheworld.Ricecangrowindrysoil(土壤),butmostricegrowsinwetsoil.Peopleinmanycountriesdoalloftheworkofgrowingricebyhand.Thisisthesamewayfarmersworkedhundredsofyearsago.Insomecountries,peoplenowusemachinesontheirricefarms.Peopleuseeverypartofthericeplant.Theymakeanimalfeed(動物飼料)andriceoil(油)fromit.Theymakeotherusefulthingssuchasbaskets,shoesandroofsfortheirhousesfromit.Also,theyburn(燃燒)dryriceplantsinfiresforcooking.31.PeopleeatriceeverydayinthoseplacesEXCEPT.A.AsiaB.AfricaC.NorthAmericaD.SouthAmerica32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Farmersgrowriceinmanycountries.B.Everyoneknowswherericefirstcamefrom.C.SomescientiststhinkricecamefromWestAfrica.D.PeopleinChinabegantogrowricemanyyearsago.33.Whatcanweknowaccordingtoparagraph1andparagraph2?A.Riceissospecialthatitcanonlygrowinwetsoil.B.Africantravelerstookricetootherpartsoftheworld.C.Inallcountries,peopleusemachinesontheirricefarms.D.Scientistshavedifferentideasaboutwherericestartedtogrow.34.What'sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Peopleburndryriceplantsinfiresforcooking.B.Everypartofthericeplantisusefulinpeople'slives.C.Peoplecanmakebasketsandshoesfromthericeplant.D.Peoplecanmakeanimalfeedandriceoilfromthericeplant.35.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.Rice—ACommonFoodB.WhereRiceCameFromC.HowPeopleGrowRiceD.ThingsMadeofRicePlants英語試顆卷，第5頁(共8頁)CHarbin,thecapitalofnortheastChina'sHeilongjiangprovince,isfamous(著名的)foritsiceandsnow.Beingthefamous“IceCity”,itattracts(吸引)alotofpeoplebytheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival.ThefestivalusuallystartsattheendofDecemberandlasts(持續(xù))foraround2months,tilllateFebruaryofthenextyear.ThemostpopularplaceistheHarbinIceandSnowWorld.Itisamust-visitattraction.Peoplecanenjoythebigiceandsnowcastles,cartoonsculptures,andthebiggestkindsofsnowsportsandactivitiessuchasicerock-climbing,skating,skiing,sliding,snowfights,andicegolf.Peoplecanalsohavegreatfunvisitingitatnight.ZhaolinParkisamust-see,too.Thefamousicefestivalandicelanternshowareheldeverywinterhere.Thebeautifulscenerymakespeopleforgettogobackhome.Bytheway,Harbinwillhostthe2025AsianWinterGames.ItwillbethesecondtimeforHarbintohosttheAsianWinterGamesafterthefirstonein1996.36.HowlongdoestheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestivallast?A.Forhalfayear.B.Foraroundonemonth.C.Forabouttwomonths.D.Foroverthreemonths.37.WhenisthebesttimetovisitHarbinaccordingtothepassage?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.38.WhatcanyouenjoyintheHarbinIceandSnowWorld?①iceandsnowcastles②cartoonsculptures③anicelanternshow④snowsportsandactivitiesA.①②④B.①③④C.①②③D.②③④39.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.HarbinisabigcityinthesouthofChina.B.TheIceandSnowWorldisthemostpopularplaceinHarbin.C.Peoplecan'thavefunvisitingtheIceandSnowWorldatnight.D.Harbinwillhostthe2025AsianWinterGamesforthefirsttime.40.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inastorybook.C.Inaletter.D.Inanotice.第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Hello,boysandgirls!41Yes?Here'ssomeofmyadvice(建議).42Trytotalktoallofyourclassmates.Smileandsay,“Hello!What'syourname?”Ifyoudon'thearthenameclearly,youcantry,“Sorry,canyousaythatformeagain,please?”Thengiveyournameandsay,“Nicetomeetyou!”Itisreallyaseasyasthat.Itisimportanttogetpeople'snamesright.Ifyougetthemwrong(錯誤的),theymayfeelunhappy.Second,askquestions.43Asyoulisten,thinkofmorequestionstoask.Sowhenyourclassmatestopstalking,youcanjumpinandaskanotherquestion.Butremember,youhavetobeagoodlistenerbeforeyoucanaskgoodquestions.Last,don'tforgettoshare.Tellyourclassmatessomethinginterestingaboutyourself.44Soonenough,youwillbeagoodfriend.Ihopeyoufindmyadvicehelpful.45A.First,don'tbeshy.B.Takeaclassorjoinanewclub.C.Nowgoandmakeyournewfriends.D.Askaboutschool,sports,music,andmore.E.Doyouwanttomakefriendsatanewschool?F.Thenyournewfriendscangettoknowyoutoo.G.Youhavetoknowwhypeoplewanttomakemorefriends.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(滿分20分)第三部分寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。46.IhaveanewpetdogandnameisHappy.(it)47.Tomakethisvegetablesalad,youneedtwo.(potato)48.LotsofcametoQujingCityfortheirsummervacationlastyear.(visit)49.—Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?—Itwasandcool.(cloud)50.,Maryfoundherlostlibrarycard.(lucky)第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)將下列句子中的漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问剑?/p>