新概念第一冊Lesson-33-34

Lesson33Afineday晴天Let’sreview!現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示說話時(shí)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be動(dòng)詞(amisare)+動(dòng)詞的ing形式常與時(shí)間狀語now連用。動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)律1)一般情況下直接加ing:climbingreadingcooking

2)以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞，去e后再加ing。comingtyping3)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母再加ing。runningsittingday[de?]n.日子cloud[kla?d]n.云sky[ska?]n.天空sun[s?n]n.太陽shine[?a?n]v.照耀with[w?e]prep.和……在一起family[′f?m?l?]n.家庭(成員)walk[w?:k]v.走路，步行over[′??v?]prep.跨越，在……之上bridge[br?d?]n.橋boat[b??t]n.船river[′r?v?]n.河ship[??p]n.輪船aeroplane[′e?r?ple?n]n.飛機(jī)fly[fla?]v.飛bridgecloudshinefamilycloudsskysunwalkboatboatsrivershipaeroplaneWhereistheJonesfamily?Mr.Jonesandhiswifearelookingatthem.Therearesomecloudsinthesky.Thesunisshining.Mr.Jonesiswithhisfamily.Theyarewalkingoverthebridge.Therearesomeboatsontheriver.Itisafinedaytoday.Timislookingatanaeroplane.Theaeroplaneisflyingovertheriver.Theshipisgoingunderthebridge.Sallyislookingatabigship.Itisafinedaytoday.今天是個(gè)大晴天。英語中，表示天氣內(nèi)容的句子通常以Itis…開頭。Itishottoday。Itissunnytoday.oneday有一天，某一天dayafterday一天一天的dayandnight日日夜夜someday

（將來）某一天

daydream白日夢Therearesomecloudsinthesky.天上飄著幾朵云。1）“therebe”結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，主語“someclouds”是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用“thereare”。2)“在天上”的表達(dá)式“inthesky”,

而不是“onthesky”。Therearesomebirdsinthesky.天上有一些小鳥。cloudy多云的cloudless無云的cloudcloudysunsunnyrainrainywindwindysun

[s?n]n.太陽sunnyasunnydaysunrisesunsetsunglassesshine

[?a?n]v.照耀太陽每天都照耀大地。Thesunshineseveryday.Mr.Jonesiswithhisfamily.瓊斯先生同他的家人在一起。with是個(gè)介詞，后面常跟名詞或者代詞來做它的賓語。bewithsb.和某人在一起我和我的父母在一起。I’mwithmyparents.family[′f?m?l?]n.家庭(成員)在我的家里有五個(gè)人。Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.family，home，house

區(qū)別1.family指家庭成員2.home指抽象概念MyhomeisinChina.3.house指房子（建筑物）Thereisahouseintheplayground.walk[w?:k]v.走路，步行他喜歡步行。Helikeswalking.

go(out)forawalk

散步讓我們散步吧。

Let’sgo(out)forawalk.over

[′??v?]prep.跨越，在……之上Theyarewalkingoverthebridge.他們正在過橋.Theaeroplaneisflyingovertheriver.飛機(jī)正從河上飛過.在……上面(未接觸)Thebridgeisovertheriver.橋在河面上.on,over,above

區(qū)別1.on在…上面（接觸物體）2.over指垂直的上面（不接觸）3.above指斜上方（不接觸）sleepTheyaresleeping.sleepy困倦的sleepingbag睡袋sleepingpill安眠藥shaveTheyareshaving.cryTheyarecrying.washTheyarewashing.waitTheyarewaiting.waitforsb.我正在等我的媽媽。I’mwaitingformymother.Waitamoment,please.請稍等一會(huì)。jumpTheyarejumping.jumpover跳著翻越過jumpoverthewall跳著翻越一堵墻jumpoff從…跳下來jumpoffthewall從墻上跳下來cookTheyarecooking.flyTheyareflying.eatTheyareeating.Whataretheydoing?Theyaresleeping.Whataretheydoing?Theyareshaving.Whataretheydoing?Theyarecrying.Whataretheydoing?Theyarewashing.Whataretheydoing?Theyarewaiting.Whataretheydoing?Theyarejumping.Whataretheydoing?Theyarecooking.Whataretheydoing?They