大學英語A級全真試題

大學英語A級全真試題

高等學校英語應用能力考試（A級）

（xx年6月）

PartIListeningComprehension（15minutes）

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlistening

ability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourability

tounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recorded

dialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisa

recordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,you

shoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choices

markedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.Thenyou

shouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Example:Youwillhear:

Youwillread:A.NewYorkCity.B.Anevening

party.

C.Anairtrip.D.Theman'sjob.

Fromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotake

aflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C.Anairtripisthe

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correctanswer.YoushouldmarkContheAnswerSheet

withasinglelinethroughthecenter.[A][B][C][D]

Nowthetestwillbegin.

W:Ilovethecar,butI'mafraidIcan'tafford

it.

M:Ifyoureallylikeit,youcanborrowmoneyfrom

thebank.

Q:Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

1.A)Buyalessexpensivecar.B)Makeaprice

comparison.C)Borrowmoneyfromthebank.

D)Waituntilthepricegoesdown.2.M:Haveyougot

ajobwiththecompany?W:No,nopositionisavailable

now.

Q:Whycan5tthewomangetajobwiththecompany?

2.A)Nojobissuitableforher.B)Theycan，toffer

anyposition.C)Shecan5tmeetitsrequirements.

D)HerEnglishisnotgoodenough.3.W:Whatbenefit

canIgetifIbecomeyourclubmember?M:Youcanenjoy

aprizediscount.

Q:Whatbenefitcantheclubmemberget?

3.A)Afreegift.B)AVIPcard.C)Afree

ticket.D)Apricediscount.4.M:CanIhelpyou,

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Madam?

W:Yes,Iboughtawashingmachineinyourshoplast

week.Butitdoesn'tworknow.Q:Whatcanwelearn

fromtheconversation?4.A)Themachineworkswell.

B)Themachinecoststoomuch.C)Thewomanismaking

acomplaint.D)Thewomanwantstogethermoney

back5.W:Hello,mayImakeanappointmentwithyour

manager?M:Ok,butwho,scalling,please?

Q:Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?5.A)

Tomeetafriend.B)Tosellaproduct.C)To

discussasalesplan.D)Tomakeanappointment.

SectionB

Direction:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortconversations.Thereare2

recordedconversationsinit.Aftereach

conversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Both

theconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwo

times.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideon

thecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,C

andDgiveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmark

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwitha

singlelinethroughthecenter.

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Conversation1

M:Goodmorning,mayIhelpyou?

W:Goodmorning,Ineedtocashthischeck.M:

Certainly,couldyoupleasefillinthisform.W:Sure,

whereshouldIsignmyname?

M:Inthisbox,please.DoyoubriningyouIDcard

andsavingsaccountbook?W:Yes,hereyouare.

M:Thankyou.Howwouldyouliketohaveyourmoney?

W:Eightnotesofonehundredplease.

M:Allright,hereisthemoneyandyousavingsbook.

W:Thankyouverymuch.Questions:

6.Whatisthewomandoinginthebank?

7.Howwouldthewomanliketohavehermoney?

6.A)Cashingacheck.B)Openinganaccount.C)

Savingsomemoney.D)Applyingforaloan.7.A)Four

notesofonehundred.B)Eightnotesofonehundred.

C)Tennotesoffifty.D)Fifteennotesoftwenty.

Conversation2

W:Whydoyouwanttoworkwithourcompany?M:

Iwanttogetamorechallengingjob.W:Howaboutyour

currentjob?

M:Mysalaryisnotbad,butIwanttohaveatry

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ofthischance.W:Allright,howdidyougettoknow

aboutthisjob?M:Ireadaboutitinthenewspaper.

W:Whydoyouthinkyou'resuitableforthisjob?

M:Ihavefiveyears'workexperienceinthisfield.

W:Ok,thenhowmuchsalarydoyouexpectfromthis

job?M:NolessthanfivethousandYuanpermonth.W:

Doyouhaveanyquestions?M:Notatthemoment.

W:Right,wewillinformyouwhenwehavemadea

decision.M:Thankyoufortheinterview.W:You're

welcome.

Questions:

8.Whydidthemanapplyforthejob?9.Howdid

themanknowaboutthejob?

10.Whydoesthemanthinkheissuitableforthe

job?8.A)Tohavemoreworkexperience.

B)Tohaveamuchhighersalary.

C)Togetabetterchanceforpromotion.D)Totry

somethingmorechallenging.9.A)Fromamagazine.

B)Fromabrochure.C)Fromafriend.D)Froma

newspaper.

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10.A)Hehasrelatedworkexperience.B)His

educationbackgroundisgood.C)HisEnglishis

beyondaverage.D)Hehasastrongsenseof

responsibility.SectionC

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillheara

recordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthe

testpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasemissing.

Thepassagewillbereadtwotimese.Youarerequired

toputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheet

inorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyou

hear.Nowlistentothepassage.BeforeIgoon

vacation,Ialwaysplanmytrip.Forstarters,1usually

takealookattravelguidebooksor11andreview

possibledestinations.Then,Icheckthecostsinvolved

intravelingtothatparticularplace.IfI'mgoingby

plane,thenIhaveto12onairfarefordifferent

airlines.IfI'mtravelingbytrain,thenIhaveto13

trainpassesortickets.Ialsoneedtolocatehotel

accommodations.Fortunately,1don'tmind14ata

cheaphoteloramotel.Finally,1trytoplanmoney

formealsandothersightseeingexpenses.IfIplan

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15,1usuallyhaveagoodtime.SectionD

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourability

tocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheara

recordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfive

questions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbe

readtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion.youshould

completetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase

(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincomplete

answersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshouldwrite

youranswersontheanswersheetcorrespondingly.Now

listentothepassage.

SectionD

Goodmorning,everybody.Welcometoourmeeting.

Firstofall,I'dliketotalkaboutoursalesthisyear.

Pleaselookatthescreen.Fromthischart,youcansee

oursalesthisyearhavebeenverysuccessfulandwe

havealreadyachievedalloursalestargetsfortheyear.

Oursalespeoplehavebeenworkingveryhardandthe

departmenthasperformedverywell.Whenwethinkback

totheproblemswehadlastyearthesuccessis

especiallypleasing.Bythattime,salesweredownby

10%andthingsdidnotlookgoodatall.Wemadesome

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difficultdecisionsandsomepeoplewerenothappywith

thematfirst.However,sincethenwe'rehappytosay

thatperformancehasimproved.

16.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutfirstatthe

meeting?

Thecompany，sthisyear.17.Howarethe

company'ssalesthisyear?

Very.18.Whatdoesthespeakerthink

ofthesalespeople?

Theyhavebeenworking.19.Howmuchdid

lastyear，ssalesdecrease?

Theywentdownby.20.Whatdidsomepeople

feelaboutthedecisionsmadebythecompany?

Theywerewiththematfirst.PartII

Structure(15minutes)Directions:Thispartisto

testyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrect

sentences.It

consistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10

incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeach

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onebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordor

wordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Thenyou

shouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

21.Generally,youshouldavoidbusinessover

amealuntilyourhostgivesasignal.A)talkabout

B)talkingaboutC)totalkaboutD)talkedabout

22.Thefactwemaynotbeabletodirectly

assistyoudoesnotmeanyourcomplaintisn，tvalid.

A)whichB)whomC)whoD)that

23.Williams'proposal,ataboardmeetinglast

week,wastosetupacommitteetoreviewthemarketing

plan.

A)discussB)discussingC)discussedD)tobe

discussed

24.Youcanexperienceafastinternetconnection

inthesamewayasyoudointheoffice.

A)moreB)muchC)better.D)most

25.Astowhoistobehired,itistheHuman

ResourcesDepartmenthasthefinalsay.A)whose

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B)thoseC)theseD)that

26.Theemployeesofthecompanyhavegotmuch

incomethisyearthantheydidlastyear.

A)fewerB)moreC)mostD)least

27.Expertssaythateventhejobmarketis

tough,therearemorepositionsavailablethanmany

peoplethink.

A)thoughB)untilC)sinceD)as

28.Lookingforanewjobwhilestillisquite

achallengeforanyofus.A)workB)workedC)to

workD)working

29.Theonlineshopprovidesavideotohelpold

peoplelearntodoonlineshopping.

A)whatB)whichC)howD)that

30.Weareexpectingthegoodsweorderedatour

warehousebytheendofnextmonth.A)toarriveB)

arrivingC)arriveD)arrivedSectionB

Directions:Thereare5incompletestatementshere.

Youshouldfillineachblankwiththe

properformofthewordgiveninbrackets.Write

thewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceonthe

AnswerSheet.

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31.Whenyoufeelthatyouhavereceivedunfair

(treat),theServiceQualityManagerwillconduct

aninvestigationintothematter.

32.Pleasenotethatonly(qualify)applicants

willbecontactedbythehiringmanager.33.Theyhave

promisedtoconductan(investigate)intothe

complaint.34.Ourproductswere(gradual)accepted

bycustomersandgainedagoodreputationinthemarket.

cardissuermustsendyoutherefundwithinseven

businessdaysof(receive)yourrequest.

PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreading

ability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.You

shouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothe

tasksasyouareinstructed.Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,

youwillfind5questionsorunfinished

statements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestion

orstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingle

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linethroughthecenter.

Whenyouquitajob,youtypicallygivetwoweeks5

notice.ButatKINDHealthySnackstheydothings

differently.

FounderandCEODanielLubetzkyasksemployees,

whomhecalls“teammembers,“foratleasttwomonths,

andinsomecasestwoyears，notice.

Inreturn,Lubetzkyfocusesontheirprofessional

growthuntilthedaytheyleave.

Itmaysoundextreme,unrealisticeven,toaskfor

twomonths'notice-ortwoyears5noticefromthosewho

workwithhimdirectly-buthisreasoningmakesperfect

sense.

4<WellcalltheKINDteama'family',somajorlife

transitions（轉(zhuǎn)變）likechangingjobsaren5tmeant

tobekeptinsecretuntilthelastminute."Lubetzky

tellsBusinessInsider.Nooneshouldbescaredtotalk

aboutwhat'snextforthem."Iwouldratherateammember

cometomemonthsinadvance,lettingmeknowwhatwill

behappeningintheirlife,“hesays,uwhetheritis

ababyontheway,arelocationforpersonalreasons,

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oraplantogobacktoschool.”

Lubetzkydoesn5texpecthisemployeestoaccepta

jobelsewhereandaskthenewemployertodelaytheir

startdatebytwomonthsortwoyears.Hesimplywants

anyonewhoisexploringnewopportunitiestobeopen

aboutit.

36.HowlonginadvancedoesLubetzkyaskhis

employeestogivetheirjob-quittingnotice?A)Two

weeks.B)Onemonth.

C)Atleasttwomonths.D)Morethantwoyears.

37.Forhisemployees,Lubetzkycaresmostabout

A)theirhealthconditionsB)theirfurther

educationC)theirretirementpensionD)their

professionalgrowth

38.OneofthereasonsgivenbyLubetzkyforhis

job-quittingnoticeisthat。A)hetreatshisteam

asa“family"B)hecansavealargeamountofmoney

C)changingjobsisregardedasalifetransition

D)thenewsofchangingjobsshouldbekeptin

secret

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39.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ababyonthe

way"mean?A)Ababyisgoingtobeborn.B)Ababy

isgrowinghealthily.

C)Ababyisgoingtobeadopted.D)Anew-born

babyiscominghome.istheactualpurposeof

Lubetzky'srequirementofjobquitting?A)The

employeesshouldbeloyaltothecompany.B)The

employeesshouldbeopenabouttheirleaving.

C)Theemployeesmaygetenoughtimetosearchfor

anewjob.D)Theemployeesmaysaveenoughmoneyto

supporttheirfamily.Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The

5questionsorunfinishedstatementsare

numbered41to45.

DearMr.LiDong,

Iampleasedtoconfirmthatyouhaveaconditional

offerofaplaceattheUniversityofLuton.

YoushouldarriveintimeforWelcomeWeek,which

beginson16thSeptember,xx年公司的營銷報告;

2.近幾個月來公司的產(chǎn)品銷售量下降了20%,有些地區(qū)

甚至達到了50%,原因是?？；

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3.下周一上午召開部門經(jīng)理會議，要求市場部提出具

體改進措施，提高產(chǎn)品的銷售量。

答案與詳解

PartISectionA

1.W:Ilovethecar,butI'mafraidIcan'tafford

it.

M:Ifyoureallylikeit,youcanborrowmoneyfrom

thebank.Q:Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

【答案】C

【詳解】男士建議女生做什么？男士說“Ifyoureally

likeit,youcanborrowmoneyfromthebank.“他說女

士如果真的喜歡這輛車，可以從銀行借錢，故答案選C。2.

M:Haveyougotajobwiththecompany?W:No,no

positionisavailablenow.

Q:Whycan'tthewomangetajobwiththecompany?

【答案】B

【詳解】為什么女士不能在公司找到工作？女士說“no

positionisavailablenow.”可知公司現(xiàn)在沒空缺的職位，

故答案選B。

3.W:WhatbenefitcanIgetifIbecomeyourclub

member?M:Youcanenjoyaprizediscount.

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Q:Whatbenefitcantheclubmemberget?【答案】

D

【詳解】俱樂部的會員有什么好處？男士說“Youcan

enjoyaprizediscount.”可知成為會員會享受價格折扣，

故答案選D。4.M:CanIhelpyou,Madam?

W:Yes,Iboughtawashingmachineinyourshoplast

week.Butitdoesn,tworknow.Q:Whatcanwelearn

fromtheconversation?

【答案】C

【詳解】從對話中可以了解到什么？女士說“Ibought

awashingmachineinyourshoplastweek.Butitdoesn't

worknow.”可知，她上周買的洗衣機現(xiàn)在不能用了，故答

案選Co5.W:Hello,mayImakeanappointmentwithyour

manager?M:Ok,butwho'scalling,please?

Q:Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?

【答案】D

【詳解】女士為什么打電話？女士說“MayImakean

appointmentwithyourmanager?v可知她打電話是為了約

經(jīng)理見面，故答案選D。SectionB

ConversationOne

M:Goodmorning,mayIhelpyou?

W:Goodmorning,Ineedtocashthischeck.M:

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Certainly,couldyoupleasefillinthisform.W:Sure,

whereshouldIsignmyname?

M:Inthisbox,please.DoyoubriningyouIDcard

andsavingsaccountbook?W:Yes,hereyouare.

M:Thankyou.Howwouldyouliketohaveyourmoney?

W:Eightnotesofonehundredplease.

M:Allright,hereisthemoneyandyousavingsbook.

W:Thankyouverymuch.Questions:

6.Whatisthewomandoinginthebank?

7.Howwouldthewoman1iketohavehermoney?6.【答

案】A

【詳解】女士在銀行干什么？女士說“Ineedtocash

thischeck.”可知她要將支票兌換成現(xiàn)金，故答案選A。

7.【答案】B

【詳解】女士想把支票兌成什么樣的現(xiàn)金？女士說

“Eightnotesofonehundredplease.n可知她想要八張

100的紙幣，故答案選B。ConversationTwo

W:Whydoyouwanttoworkwithourcompany?M:

Iwanttogetamorechallengingjob.W:Howaboutyour

currentjob?

M:Mysalaryisnotbad,butIwanttohaveatry

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ofthischance.W:Allright,howdidyougettoknow

aboutthisjob?M:Ireadaboutitinthenewspaper.

W:Whydoyouthinkyou'resuitableforthisjob?

M:Ihavefiveyears'workexperienceinthisfield.

W:Ok,thenhowmuchsalarydoyouexpectfromthis

job?M:NolessthanfivethousandYuanpermonth.W:

Doyouhaveanyquestions?M:Notatthemoment.

W:Right,wewillinformyouwhenwehavemadea

decision.M:Thankyoufortheinterview.W:You're

welcome.

Questions:

8.Whydidthemanapplyforthejob?9.Howdid

themanknowaboutthejob?

10.Whydoesthemanthinkheissuitableforthe

job?8.【答案】D【詳解】為什么男士要申請這份工作？

男士說“1wanttogetamorechallengingjob.“可知

他想要一份更具挑戰(zhàn)性的工作，故答案選D。9.【答案】D

【詳解】男士是怎么了解到這份工作的？男士說“Iread

aboutitinthenewspaper.n可知男士通過報紙了解這份

工作，故答案選D。10.【答案】A【詳解】為什么男士認為

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他適合這項工作？男士說“Ihavefiveyears，work

experienceinthisfield.v可知男士在這個領域有5年

的工作經(jīng)驗，故答案選A。SectionC

BeforeIgoonvacation,Ialwaysplanmytrip.For

starters,Iusuallytakealookattravelguidebooks

orgoonlineandreviewpossibledestinations.Then,

Icheckthecostsinvolvedintravellingtothat

particularplace.IfI'mgoingbyplane,thenIhave

tocomparepricesonairfarefordifferentairlines.

Ifrmtravelingbytrain,thenIhavetolookintotrain

passesortickets.Ialsoneedtolocatehotel

accommodations.Fortunately,Idon，tmindstayingat

acheaphoteloramotel.Finally,Itrytoplanmoney

formealsandothersightseeingexpenses.IfIplan

carefully,Iusually

haveagoodtime.1

11.goonlinepricesinto15.carefully

SectionD

Goodmorning,everybody.Welcometoourmeeting.

Firstofall,I'dliketotalkaboutoursalesthisyear.

Pleaselookatthescreen.Fromthischart,youcansee

oursalesthisyearhavebeenverysuccessfulandwe

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havealreadyachievedalloursalestargetsfortheyear.

Oursalespeoplehavebeenworkingveryhardandthe

departmenthasperformedverywell.Whenwethinkback

totheproblemswehadlastyearthesuccessis

especiallypleasing.Bythattime,salesweredownby

10%andthingsdidnotlookgoodatall.Wemadesome

difficultdecisionsandsomepeoplewerenothappywith

thematfirst.However,sincethenwe'rehappytosay

thatperformancehasimproved.16.【答案】sales【詳

解】講話者在會議上首先要談論什么？"Firstofall,I'd

liketotalkaboutoursalesthisyear.”可知講話者

首先要談論銷售情況。17.【答案】successful【詳解】

公司今年的銷售如何？"youcanseeoursalesthisyear

havebeenverysuccessfuln可知，今年的銷售很成功。1

8.【答案】veryhard【詳解】講話者認為銷售人員表現(xiàn)如

何？“Oursalespeoplehavebeenworkingveryhard\

可知銷售人員工作很努力。19.【答案】10%【詳解】去年

銷售下降了多少？“Bythattime,salesweredownby10%\

可知去年銷售下降了10%oxx年的收入遠高于去年?！?/p>

27.【答案】A【詳解】此題考查讓步狀語從句。Eventhough

意為即使。本句句意為“專家聲稱，即使就業(yè)市場形式嚴峻，

空缺的崗位還是比許多人預想的要多?！?/p>

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28.【答案】D【詳解】此題考查while用法。當while

從句中的主語與主句的主語一致，且含有be的某種形式時,

從句中的主語連同be可同時省略。本句句意為“一邊工作

一邊找新工作對我們?nèi)魏稳藖碚f都是一個挑戰(zhàn)。”29.【答

案】C【詳解】此題考查how接動詞不定式的用法。how后可

接不定式構成不定式短語，在句中作賓語。此句中，howto

doonlineshopping作learn的賓語。本句的句意為“網(wǎng)

店提供視頻幫助老年入學習如何進行網(wǎng)上購物?！?0.【答

案】A【詳解】此題考查expect的用法。expect后可接動詞

不定式復合結構，expectsb/sth.todosth.本句句意

為“我們希望我們訂購的貨物能在下個月月底到達我們的倉

庫。"SectionB31.【答案】treatment【詳解】根據(jù)句子

結構，此處需要一個名詞作receive的賓語。本句句意為“當

你覺得受到了不公平的待遇時，服務質(zhì)量經(jīng)理將會對此事進

行調(diào)查?！?2.【答案】qualified【詳解】根據(jù)句子結構，

此處需要一個形容詞作定語，修飾名詞applicanto本句句

意為“請注意，招聘經(jīng)理只會聯(lián)系符合條件的申請者”。

33.【笞案】investigation【詳解】根據(jù)句子結構，此處需

要一個名詞作conduct的賓語，并且構成搭配conductan

investigation,意為“進行調(diào)查”。本句句意為“他們承諾

對投訴進行調(diào)查?！?4.【答案】gradually【詳解】根據(jù)句

子結構，此處需要一個副詞修飾動詞accept。本句句意為“我

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們的產(chǎn)品逐漸被消費者接受并且在市場上贏得了良好的聲

譽”35.【答案】receiving【詳解】根據(jù)句子結構，此處

需要一個詞作of的介詞賓語，receive是動詞，并且后面帶

有賓語yourrequest,因此需要變成receivingyour

request作of的賓語。本句句意為“發(fā)卡單位需在收到你要

求后七個工作日內(nèi)將退款給你。"PartIIITask136.【答

案】C【解析】題目問“Lubetzky要求他的員工們提前多久

提交辭職報告”，根據(jù)問題將答案定位在第二自然段"forat

leasttwomonths...notice”,故答案為C。37.【答案】

D【解析】文章第三段提到“作為回報，Lubetzky十分關注

員工的職業(yè)成長"，focuscm表示集中注意力于?？，關注于，

和題干中的caresmostabout表達的是相同的意思，故答

案為D。38.【答案】A【解析】第三段的結尾處說Lubetzky

這樣要求的理很充分，緊接著在下一段就說“因為我們把

KIND的團隊當成一個大家庭，所以像換工作這樣的重大的人

生轉(zhuǎn)變不應當隱瞞到最后一分鐘?！敝挥写鸢窤符合這一段

的內(nèi)容。39.［答案］A［解析］根據(jù)第四自然段第4行“l(fā)etting

meknowwhatwillbehappeningintheirlife”可

以推斷Lubetzky希望員工們能夠把他們生活中即將發(fā)

生的重大變化提前幾個月告訴他，“whetheritisababyon

theway,arelocationforpersonalreasons,oraplan

togobacktoschool.”根據(jù)常識判斷能與后兩條“搬家”

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和“重返校園”并列的應該就是指的懷孕生子了。

40.【答案】B【解析】題目明確詢問Lubetzky的離職

要求的目的是什么，根據(jù)問題將答案定位在最后一段的最后

一句話Hesimplywantsanyonewhoisexploringnew

opportunitiestobeopenaboutit.意為他只是希望任

何一個想要尋求新的職業(yè)機會的人能夠?qū)Υ碎_誠布公，根據(jù)

這一一意思將答案確定為BoTask241.【答案】A【解析】

這是一封錄取通知書。根據(jù)題干關鍵詞startson將答案定

位于第二段第一行whichbeginson16thSeptember,xx

年輕人符合錄用條件"。disadvantaged表示貧困的，社會地

位低下的。47.【答案】U.S.【解析】根據(jù)關鍵詞citizens

定位到第二段第4行“JobFinderapplicantsmustbe

citizens?”工作申請人必須為美國公民。48.【答案】safe

【解析】根據(jù)關鍵詞workingandlivingenvironments定

位至U第三段第1行“TheProgramofferssafeworkingand

livingenvironments...意為“該計劃為求職者提供安

全的工作及居住環(huán)境”。49.【答案】jobtraining【解析】

根據(jù)關鍵詞realworld定位到第三段第3行“EachJob

Finderparticipantwillreceiverealworldjobtraining

and?”，意為“每一位找工作計劃參與者都將受至真正的職

業(yè)培訓？？“。50.【答案】driver'slicense【解析】根據(jù)

關鍵詞diploma定位到文章最后一句話"Participantsalso

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havetheopportunitytoobtainahighschooldiploma

ortestforadriver5slicense.意為“參與者能夠得

到獲取高中畢業(yè)證書和駕照的機會"。Task451.【答案】

F,N【解析】buyer表示“買主，買方"，buyerbehavior

即買方行為。trade多表示“貿(mào)易，交易”；zone指"地帶,

地區(qū)"。tradezone固定搭配，指“貿(mào)易區(qū)”。52.【答案】

Q,I【解析】net做形容詞表示凈的，350mgnetweight,

凈重350毫克。minimumweight則指的是“最小重量”。

customer是“顧客,客戶”的意思，chain指“鏈"，如supply

chain,供應鏈。53.【答案】M,0【解析】electronic指

“電子的”,commerce表示“貿(mào)易,商務”,electronic

commerce固定搭配，指目前十分流行的電子商務。direct

表示“直接的”，加上表示否定的前綴“in-”，則表示“非

直接的，間接的"，cost即成本，費用的意思。54.【答案】

D,K【解析】balance在這里是名詞表示"平衡"，balanceof

trade即貿(mào)易平衡。management表示“管理，經(jīng)營"，customer

relationship指的就是客戶關系。55.【答案】L，B【解析】

duty除了表示“責任”以外常用來指“關稅”，free用在名

詞的后面可表示“無?？的"，如duty-free無稅的，免稅的，

smoke-free無煙的，禁止吸煙。actual常表示“實際的，

真實的"，actualcost即實際成本。