新概念第一冊-91-92

Welcomeback!

1.WhydoesNigelbelievethatthehouseisforsale?Becausehehasjustretired.2.HowlonghasIanlivedthere?Hehaslivedherefortwentyyears.3.WhydoesIanwanttosellthehouse?Becausehewantstobuyasmallhouseinthecountry.4.Whycouldn’tNigeldecide?Becausehiswifemustseeitfirst.5.Whichonehasthelastwordinyourfamily?Thewomenalwayshavethelastword.Reviewbelieve

v.相信，認(rèn)為may 可以howlong 多長since prep.自從why adv.為什么sell v.賣，出售because

conj.因為retire v.退休cost

v.花費(fèi)pound n.英鎊worth prep.值……錢penny

n.便士do-did-donego-went-gonesee-saw-seencome-came-comegive-gave-givenrise-rose-risenspeak-spoke-spokentake-took-takeneat-ate-eatendrink-drank-drunkswim-swam-swumlose-lost-lostmeet-met-metsweep-swept-swepthear-heard-heardExercise:1.Richaelhasalreadyspokentohisboss.(改否定句)Hehasn'tspokentohisbossyet.2.ThehousecostTaylor5000yuan.(劃線提問)Howmuchdoesitcost?3.Hehashadatemperaturefor3hours.(劃線提問)Howlonghashehadatemperature?4.Thebosshasalreadyleft.(劃線提問)Whohasleftyet?一般將來時概念：打算或?qū)硪l(fā)生（做）的事情一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作、狀態(tài)以及打算。該時態(tài)一般與表示將來意義的時間狀語連用，tomorrow 明天thismonth 本月thedayaftertomorrow 后天nextweek 下周intwodays’time 兩天之后fromnowon 從現(xiàn)在起inthefuture 將來inaday’stime （一天以后），inayear’stime （一年以后），intwoweeks’time （兩周后），inthreemonths’time （3個月后）等等。（2）一般將來時的形式為will／shall+動詞原形。shall，will的用法在表達(dá)將來要發(fā)生的事情時，通常要用到shall和will,shall一般與第一人稱連用，will一般與第二和第三人稱連用，但是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)很少用到shall了，大家都被美語同化了，不論人稱都用will。

shan't=shallnot,won't=willnot:Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.MyhusbandandIwillbothmisshim.Ishan'tleavetonight.I'llleavetomorrow.

Theywon‘tgotoLondonthisweekend.

★肯定句主語+助動詞will/shall+動詞原形(shall可用于第一人稱I,we)

IwillgotoAmericatomorrow.

明天我將去美國。

Jackwillmoveintohisnewhousetomorrowmorning.

今晚杰克將要搬進(jìn)新家?！镒円蓡柧?/p>

WillyougotoAmericatomorrow?

WillJackmoveintohisnewhousetomorrowmorning?★變否定句(shan’t/won’t)IwillnotgotoAmericatomorrow.

Jackwillnotmoveintohisnewhousetomorrowmorning.★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes,Iwill./No,Iwillnot.

Yes,hewill./No,hewillnot.★特殊疑問句

WhenwillyougotoAmerican?WhenwillJackgotoAmerican?

此外，will除了表示純粹的將來時間外，還表示說話人的意圖和意愿，而shall除了表示將來時間外同時還表示說話人的責(zé)任或決心。

將來時連用的時間短語有：今天：thismorning/afternoon/evening今天上午／下午／晚上tonight今夜明天：tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening明天上午／下午／晚上后天：thedayaftertomorrow后天

thenightafternext后天夜里其他：inthemorning在上午intheafternoon在下午intheevening在晚上除了will/shall外，還可以用其他方法表示將來。在口語中，begoingto比will/shall更為普通，用來表示說話人的意圖或打算。一般將來時與be+goingto的區(qū)別一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)砟骋欢螘r間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動作或狀態(tài)。常常和表示將來的時間狀語連用。

She'll

be

coming

soon.

I'll

be

meeting

him

sometime

in

the

future.Iwilldomyhomeworkthisevening.be

goingto表示將來某時進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)或動作，或按預(yù)測將來會發(fā)生的事情。

It'sgoingtorain.

將要下雨了。

Sheisgoingtotravelbyair.

她打算乘飛機(jī)旅行。翻譯下列句子你明天做什么？Whatwillyoudotomorrow？我要去踢球。Iamgoingtoplayfootball.你去哪兒??？Whereareyougoingtogo？我去看看我的老師

Iamgoingtoseemyteacher.我和Tom都會想念你的。TomandIwillbothmissyou.我已經(jīng)去過圖書館了。

Ihavegonetothelibrary.我已經(jīng)買了這本書了。Ihavealreadyboughtthisbook.翻譯下列句子她還沒有看過那部新電影。Shehasn’tseenthatnewmovieyet.她去過上海。ShehasbeentoShanghai.你吃過早飯了嗎？不，還沒呢。Haveyoueatenbreakfastyet?No,Ihaven’t.你寫完作業(yè)了嗎？我已經(jīng)寫完了。Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?Ihavealreadyfinished.你明天去超市嗎？不，我不去。Willyougotothesupermarket？No,Iwon’t.Lesson91PoorIan可憐的伊恩單詞學(xué)習(xí)still [stil] ad.還，仍舊move [mu:v] v.搬家miss [mis] v.想念，思念neighbour ['neib?] n.鄰居person ['p?:sn] n.人people ['pi:pl] n.人們poor [pu?] a.可憐的★stilladv.還，仍舊

①adv.還是，仍然Shewasstillbeautifulattheageof46.Istilldon’tunderstandwhathemeant.

②adv.還要，甚至更她上周看起來病得很嚴(yán)重，這周更嚴(yán)重了。Shelookedveryilllastweekandthisweeklooksstillworse.

③adv.靜止地；安靜地Heissittingstill.他一動不動地坐著。Thepatientislyingstill.病人安靜地躺著?！飉ovev.搬家；感動①搬家；移動Don’tmove,orI’llshoot.Don’tmovethatchair,becauseIhavejustpaintedit.moveto搬到……地方movein搬進(jìn)(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)moveinto搬進(jìn)（強(qiáng)調(diào)由外到內(nèi)的過程）moveout搬出來moveaway搬走movefrom…to…

從…搬到…TheymovedfromNanjingtoShenzhen.We'llmovetothecountrynextmonth.②感動，打動

Thisstorymovesme.這個故事感動了我?！飉issv.想念，思念①v.想念，惦念Wewillmissyouverymuchifyoumove.Imissedyou.

我想你②v.錯過；未做到Hemissedthebusandwalkedhome.missdoingsth.

未能Imissedbuyingthemagazine.我未能買到那本雜志。Imissedseeinghimyesterday.昨天我未能/沒看見他。③注意到…的不存在Whendidyoumissyourbag?你什么時候發(fā)現(xiàn)提包不見的？★

neighbour

n.鄰居ThenextdoorneighbourisfromAustralia.n.四鄰，鄰近地區(qū)neighbourhood

Thisisaquietneighbourhood.這一帶很安靜。Heismovingintotheneighbourhood.他要搬到這一帶。intheneighbourhoodof在…附近Iwanttoliveintheneighbourhoodofmyoffice.

★personn.(強(qiáng)調(diào)個體,不分男女老少,有復(fù)數(shù)persons)n.人

Heisanice/goodperson.他是個好人。She’stherightpersonforthisjob.Weneedapersontohelpus.inperson

親自，直接的Hewillgotogetthemoneyinperson.他將親自去取錢。personal

adj.個人的，私人的apersonalletter★peoplen.人們(強(qiáng)調(diào)集體，是集合名詞)表示人們，是復(fù)數(shù)Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Therearealotofpeopleinthestreet.There’realotofpeopleinthepark.thepeople民眾，人民，國民tenpeople十個人person強(qiáng)調(diào)的個體的人，可以有復(fù)數(shù)形式personspeople通常是人的統(tǒng)稱，單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同★pooradj.①可憐的Thepooroldwomanhadnoonetotalkto.那個可憐的老人找不到人跟她說話。②貧窮的richapoorman貧窮的人富裕的人thepoortherich窮人Weshouldhelpthepoor.③笨拙的，差勁的begoodatsth./begoodatdoingsth.bepooratsth./bepooratdoingsth.

不擅于…

Mydaughterispooratswimming.HeisverypooratFrench.still v.想念，思念move n.鄰居miss adv.還，仍舊neighbour v.搬家person n.人people adj.可憐的poor n.人們CATHERING: HasIansoldhishouseyet?JENNY:Yes,hehas.Hesolditlastweek.CATHERING: Hashemovedtohisnewhouseyet?JENNY:No,notyet.He'sstillhere.He'sgoingtomovetomorrow.CATHERING: When?Tomorrowafternoon.JENNY:No.Tomorrowafternoon.I'llmisshim.Hehasalwaysbeenagoodneighbor.LIDA:He'saveryniceperson.We'llallmisshim.CATHERING: Whenwillthenewpeoplemoveintothishouse?JENNY: Ithinkthatthey'llmoveinthedayaftertomorrow.LINDA:WillyouseeIantoday,Jenny?JENNY:Yes,Iwill.LINDA: Pleasegivehimmyregards.CATHERING: PoorIan!Hedidn'twanttoleavethishouse.JENNY:No,hedidn'twanttoleave,buthiswifedid!CATHERINE：HasIansoldhishouseyet?JENNY：Yes,hehas.

Hesolditlastweek.你的父親已經(jīng)到家了嗎？Hasyourfathercomehomeyet?他已經(jīng)遷進(jìn)新居了嗎？Hashemovedtohisnewhouseyet?CATHERINE：Hashemovedtohisnewhouseyet?JENNY：No,notyet.He'sstillhere.He'sgoingtomovetomorrow.

Moveto搬到…我明天要搬到B區(qū)的辦公室。I’llmovetotheofficeinzoneBtomorrow.Yet用于疑問句和否定句的句尾。No,hehasnotmovedtohisnewhouseyet.He’sstillhere.=Heisstillhere.副詞still也可用于一般現(xiàn)在時，注意位置在be動詞之后。CATHERINE：When?Tomorrowmorning?JENNY:No.Tomorrowafternoon.

I'llmisshim.Hehasalwaysbeenagoodneighbor.Whenareyougoingtoleavehere?你讓打算什么時候離開這里？He’sgoingtomovetomorrow.begoingtodo計劃、打算做某事。I’llmisshim.=IwillmisshimImisshomeverymuch.Hemissedthetrainyesterday.LINDA：He'saveryniceperson.

We'llallmisshim.CATHERINE：Whenwillthenewpeoplemoveintothishouse?JENNY：Ithinkthatthey'llmoveinthedayaftertomorrow.He’saveryniceperson.

表達(dá)人的人品很好可以用good或nice。person強(qiáng)調(diào)的個體的人，可以有復(fù)數(shù)形式personspeople通常是人的統(tǒng)稱，單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同peoplemoveto=moveinto

搬進(jìn)。people=neighboursThere’realotofpeopleinthepark.公園里有很多人。

LINDA：WillyouseeIantoday,Jenny?JENNY：Yes,Iwill.LINDA：Pleasegivehimmyregards.Pleasegivehimmyregards.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.給某人某物=把某物給某人請代我們問候你的父母Pleasegiveyourparentsourregards.Pleasegiveourregardstoyourparents.CATHERINE：PoorIan!Hedidn'twanttoleavethishouse.JENNY：No,hedidn'twanttoleave,buthiswifedid!PoorIan!同