2024-2025學年牛津譯林版英語小學四年級上學期自測試題及解答

2024-2025學年牛津譯林版英語小學四年級上學期自測試題及解答一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheboyusuallygetuponweekends?A.At7:00a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At9:00a.m.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguestates,“Iusuallygetupat8:00a.m.onweekends.”ThismatchesoptionB.Listentotheshortpassageandticktheactivitiesthegirllikestodo.Question:Whichactivitiesdoesthegirlenjoy?(Multiplechoicesmayapply)A.ReadingbooksB.PlayingfootballC.DrawingpicturesD.SwimmingAnswers:A,CExplanation:Thepassagemightmention,“Ilovereadingbooksanddrawingpicturesinmyfreetime.I’mnotreallyintosportslikefootballorswimming.”Hence,optionsAandCarecorrect.Listentotheinstructionsandselectthecorrectorderofactions.Question:Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingstepstomakeasandwich?Spreadbutteronthebread.Placethefillinginthemiddle.Cutthesandwichinhalf.Puttwoslicesofbreadtogether.A.4,1,2,3B.1,4,2,3C.2,4,1,3D.3,2,1,4Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectordertomakeasandwichisfirsttoputtwoslicesofbreadtogether(4),thenspreadbutterononeoftheslices(1),placethefillinginthemiddle(2),andfinallycutthesandwichinhalf(3).ThismatchesoptionA.4、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisafternoon?Options:A.She’sgoingtothelibrary.B.She’sgoingtoplayfootball.C.She’sgoingtowatchTV.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemightincludesentenceslike,“Whatareyoudoingthisafternoon,Lily?”and“I’mgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriends.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,asthegirlisgoingtoplayfootball.5、Listentothepassageandfillintheblank.Passage:(Ashortpassageaboutafamily’sweekendplanisread,mentioningthattheywillgotothezooonSundaymorning.)Question:Theyaregoingtothezooon_______morning.Answer:SundayExplanation:ThepassageexplicitlystatesthatthefamilyplanstovisitthezooonSundaymorning.So,themissingwordintheblankis“Sunday.”6、Listentothesentenceandtick(?)thecorrectpicture.Sentence:Ilikeeatingapples.Pictures:(Twopicturesarepresented,oneshowinganappleandtheothershowinganorange.)Answer:(Pictureofanappleshouldbeticked.)Explanation:Thesentence“Ilikeeatingapples”directlyreferstothefruitapple.Hence,thepicturethatmatchesthisdescriptionistheoneshowinganapple.7、

Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.It’sacat.()B.It’sadog.Answer:A

Explanation:Thedialoguemightcontainasentencelike“Look,what’sthatoverthere?It’sacat.”Thelistenershouldbeabletoidentifytheanimalbeingreferredtoandchoosethecorrectanswer.8、

Listentotheinstructionsandcirclethecorrectpicture.(Pictureofabook)(Pictureofapencil)Instructions:“Pointtothethingyouusetowrite.”Answer:Pictureofapencil

Explanation:Theinstructionaskstopointtothethingusedforwriting,whichisapencil.9、

Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdoesthelittlegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?()A.Adoctor()B.AteacherStory:(Narrationaboutalittlegirlwhodreamsofhelpingpeoplelearn)Answer:B

Explanation:Basedonthestory,thelittlegirl’sdreamislikelyrelatedtohelpingpeoplelearn,whichalignswiththeprofessionofateacher.Therefore,theanswerisB.

10、

Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Apilot.Answer:C.

Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthattheboydreamsofflyingplanesandwantstobeapilotinthefuture.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC,“Apilot.”11、

Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthegirlbuyinthebookstore?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.Answer:B.

Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatthegirlpickedupthreebooksandwenttothecashier.Thisindicatesthatsheboughtthreebooks,sothecorrectanswerisB.12、

Listentotheinstructionsandselecttheproperresponse.Instructions:“Youneedtohandinyourhomeworkbeforeclassstarts.”Response:A.I’msorry,Iforgotitathome.B.Thankyouforremindingme.C.I’lldoitafterclass.Answer:B.

Explanation:Whensomeonegivesyouaninstruction,apoliteresponseistoacknowledgeit.Inthiscase,“Thankyouforremindingme”isanappropriateresponsetotheinstructionabouthandinginhomeworkbeforeclassstarts.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、_____isthemaninthewhiteshirt?A.WhoB.WhatC.Where

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingfortheidentityofthemaninthewhiteshirt,whichrequirestheuseoftheinterrogativepronoun“Who”.“What”isusuallyusedtoinquireaboutthingsorideas,while“Where”isusedtoaskaboutlocations.2、Sheoften_____TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watching

Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense,whichforthethird-personsingularsubject“she”requirestheverb“watch”tobeinitsthird-personsingularform,“watches”.3、—What’s_____job?

—She’sateacher.A.heB.hisC.her

Answer:C

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutajob,andtheresponseindicatesit’safemale’sjob.Therefore,thepossessiveadjectivethatmatchesthepronoun“she”is“her”.“He”isamalepronoun,and“his”isitspossessiveform,whichwouldnotbeappropriatehere.4、—Doyoulike____?

—No,Idon’t.A.orangeB.orangesC.anorange答案：A解析：本題考查的是名詞的語義理解和用法辨析。題干大意為“—你喜歡_____嗎？—不，我不喜歡。”

選項A，orange作形容詞時，意思是“橙色的”；作名詞時，意思是“橙子”或“橙汁”。當orange表示泛指的一類事物時，前面不需要加冠詞，因此likeorange意為“喜歡橙汁”，符合語境。選項B，oranges是orange的復數(shù)形式，意為“橙子”，但在此語境中，like后面跟的是不可數(shù)名詞“橙汁”，而不是復數(shù)形式的“橙子”，所以該選項錯誤。選項C，anorange意為“一個橙子”，前面加了冠詞an，是特指某一個橙子，但題干中并未特指，只是詢問是否喜歡橙汁，所以該選項不合適。5、Look!Thisismy____pencil.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：本題考查冠詞。題干的意思是：“看！這是我的_____鉛筆?！?/p>

選項A，a是不定冠詞，泛指物體、事物，用在可數(shù)名詞或名詞短語前，表示一個或一類。但是題干中已經有指示代詞“my”修飾“pencil”，表示“我的鉛筆”，因此不需要再用不定冠詞來修飾，所以該選項不合適。選項B，an也是不定冠詞，用法與a相同，但用在元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。同理，因為題干中已經有指示代詞“my”，所以該選項不合適。選項C，the是定冠詞，表示對某人、某物進行特指。但是題干中“mypencil”已經明確表示了“這是我的鉛筆”，不需要再用定冠詞進行特指，所以該選項不合適。選項D，/表示空白，即此空不填。因為題干中“my”已經明確表示了鉛筆的歸屬，所以不需要再填其他詞，因此該選項正確。6、—What’syourname?

—_____nameisTom.A.IB.MyC.Myself答案：B解析：本題考查代詞。題干的意思是：“—你叫什么名字？—_____名字是Tom?！?/p>

選項A，I是人稱代詞主格，意為“我”，在句子中充當主語，但本句的主語是“name”，所以不能用“I”來修飾“name”，該選項不合適。選項B，My是形容詞性物主代詞，意為“我的”，后面接名詞，表示所屬關系。在此句中，“Myname”意為“我的名字”，符合語境，所以該選項正確。選項C，Myself是反身代詞，意為“我自己”，通常用于強調主語本身或作為主語或賓語的同位語，但在此句中，并不需要強調主語本身，也不需要用反身代詞作為同位語，所以該選項不合適。7、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’tbelongtothecategoryof“animals”?A.dogB.catC.appleD.birdAnswer:C

Explanation:Thisquestionrequiresidentifyingthewordthatdoesnotbelongtothecategoryof“animals”.Amongtheoptions,“dog”,“cat”,and“bird”areallanimals,while“apple”isafruit.Therefore,theanswerisC.8、Whatisthecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:“Sheissitting_____thechair.”?A.inB.onC.underD.withAnswer:B

Explanation:Thisquestiontestsknowledgeofprepositions.Thephrase“sittingonthechair”isidiomaticEnglish,indicatingthatsomeoneisseatedatopthechair.“In”wouldsuggestbeinginsidethechair,“under”wouldmeanbelowit,and“with”doesnotfitinthiscontext.Hence,thecorrectanswerisB.9、Choosethesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect:A.Igoestoschooleveryday.B.Shehavinglunchatthecafeteria.C.TheywatchTVeveryevening.D.Helikeplayingfootball.Answer:C

Explanation:Thisquestionassessesgrammaticalcorrectness.A)“Igoes”isincorrect;thefirst-personsingularverbformshouldbe“Igo”.B)“Shehaving”isagerundphrase,notacompletesentence;itshouldbe“Sheishaving”.D)“Helike”usestheincorrectverbform;itshouldbe“Helikes”.C)“TheywatchTVeveryevening”isgrammaticallycorrectandexpressesacompletethought.Therefore,theanswerisC.

10、Whichofthefollowingisacommonactivityinthemorning?A.Goingtobed.B.Havingbreakfast.C.WatchingTV.Answer:B

Explanation:Inthemorning,peopleusuallywakeupandstarttheirdaywithbreakfast.Goingtobedisanighttimeactivity,andwatchingTVcanhappenatanytimebutisnotnecessarilyacommonmorningactivityforeveryone.11、Choosethecorrectprepositiontofillintheblank:Ilive_____asmalltownnearthesea.A.inB.onC.atAnswer:A

Explanation:Whenreferringtoaplaceofresidencewithinatownorcity,thepreposition“in”isused.“On”istypicallyusedforlocationsthataresurfaces,like“onthetable”or“onthebeach.”“At”isusedformorespecificlocations,likeaddresses(“at123Street”)orpointsintime(“atnoon”).12、What’stheoppositeof“hot”?A.ColdB.WarmC.CoolAnswer:A

Explanation:“Hot”referstoahightemperaturethatfeelsuncomfortablywarm.Itsdirectopposite,intermsoftemperature,is“cold,”whichrepresentsalowtemperature.While“warm”and“cool”arealsorelatedtotemperature,theyarenotdirectoppositesof“hot.”“Warm”islesshotthanhot,and“cool”islesscoldthancold.三、完型填空（10分）Title:ADayattheZooMyfamilyandIwenttothezooyesterday.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforafamilyouting.Wearrivedearlyinthemorningandweregreetedbythe(1)_____ofvariousanimals.First,wevisitedthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswereveryactive,jumpingandswingingfrombranchto(2)_____.Mylittlebrotherlaughedoutloudattheirantics.Next,wewenttoseethe(3)_____section.Iwasfascinatedbythebigcats,especiallythelions.Theyweresomajesticandpowerful.Onelionwasevensleepingwithhisheadrestingonhispaws,lookingvery(4)_____.Afterlunch,weheadedtothebirdaviary.Thecolorsofthebirdswereso(5)_____thatitfeltlikewehadsteppedintoarainbow.Fillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewords:soundsExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatthefamilywasgreetedbythesoundsofvariousanimals,suggestingthattheanimalswerealreadymakingnoisesbeforetheyarrived.branchExplanation:Thecontextisaboutmonkeysswingingfromonebranchtoanother,whichisacommonactivityformonkeys.bigcatsExplanation:Thefollowingsentencespecificallymentionsbeingfascinatedbythebigcats,sothemostlogicalanswerforthisblankis“bigcats”.peacefulExplanation:Thelionisdescribedassleepingwithitsheadrestingonitspaws,whichconveysasenseofpeacefulness.vibrantExplanation:Thecolorsofthebirdsarecomparedtoarainbow,indicatingthattheyareverylivelyandfullofenergy,hencetheword“vibrant”.四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:ADayattheZooLastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforatrip.Asweenteredthezoo,wesawasignthatsaid,“WelcometotheZooAdventure!”Wewereallexcitedandcouldn’twaittoseealltheanimals.First,wevisitedthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeysweresoactiveandplayful.Theywereswingingfromtreetotreeandmakingfunnyfacesatus.Wecouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Next,wewalkedtothebirdaviary.Thebirdsweresingingbeautifully,andtheircolorfulfeathersshoneinthesunlight.Somebirdswereflyingaroundfreely,whileotherswereperchedonbranches,lookingelegant.Afterthebirds,weheadedtothelion’sden.Thelionswerelyinglazilyinthesun,withtheirmajesticmanesflowinginthebreeze.Theyweresopowerfulandimpressivetosee.Westoodatasafedistance,admiringtheirbeauty.Lastly,wevisitedthepettingzoo.Itwasaplacewherewecouldgetupcloseandpersonalwithsomesmaller,friendlyanimals.Wefedtherabbitscarrotsandstrokedthesoftfurofthegoats.Itwassuchadelightfulexperience.Asthedaydrewtoaclose,wefelttiredbuthappy.Wehadseensomanyamazinganimalsandhadawonderfultimetogether.Wecan’twaittovisitthezooagainsoon.Questions:Whatwastheweatherlikeonthedaythefamilyvisitedthezoo?

Answer:Theweatherwassunny.

Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Itwasasunnyday,perfectforatrip.”Whatdidthefamilyseefirstwhentheyenteredthezoo?

Answer:Asignthatsaid,“WelcometotheZooAdventure!”

Explanation:Thepassagementions,“Asweenteredthezoo,wesawasignthatsaid,‘WelcometotheZooAdventure!’”Wheredidthefamilyhavetheopportunitytofeedandpetanimals?

Answer:Atthepettingzoo.

Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Lastly,wevisitedthepettingzoo.Itwasaplacewherewecouldgetupcloseandpersonalwithsomesmaller,friendlyanimals.Wefedtherabbitscarrotsandstrokedthesoftfurofthegoats.”五、寫作題（16分）Title:MyFavouriteSeasonWriteashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutyourfavouriteseason.Includewhyyoulikeit,whatyouliketododuringthatseason,andmaybesomethingspecialorbeautifulyouseeinthatse