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Module4

WhichEnglish?Ⅰ.情景默寫(xiě)1.Acrossallmedia,peopleare________(討論)aboutwhetherweneedtokeeptrackofeveryschoolbusonChina’sroad.2.Topicsfortextbooksandconferencebooksshouldbe________(有關(guān)的)totheexperiencesandinterestsofthestudents.3.Everyonestoodup________(一……就)theherocameintothelecturehall.4.Howmuchyouearnisnotveryimportant.Itishowyouearnthemoneythat________(很重要).debatingrelevantinstantlycounts5.Aproperapproachtoimprovingthelearningefficiencyisofgreat____________(意義)toeverystudent.6.Theplannednewairportwasstrongly________(反對(duì))bytheresidents.7.Iwas_________(確信的)thatweweredoingtherightthing.8.She__________(抱怨)thatnoonehadbeenattheairporttomeether.9.Asweknow,languageisoneofthesignificantmeansformankindto________(傳達(dá))thoughtsandfeelings.10.Hecouldn’t________(抵制)laughingattheexcitingnews.11.Hobbiesofferknowledgeandrelaxation.____________(此外),theyhelpimproveone’smentalandphysicalhealth.significanceopposedconvincedcomplainedconveyresistFurthermore12.Thiskindofflowerslooks________(獨(dú)特的)becauseyoucan’tfinditinothercountries.13.TheEiffelTowerinParisisaneasily___________(可辨認(rèn)的)landmark.14.Don’tloseheart,andyoucan________(克服)allthedifficultiesahead.15.Beforeyou__________(開(kāi)始做)anyserioussportingactivity,itisimportanttowarmandstretchyourmuscles.16.____________(總之),Iwouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisgoodresult.17.IpromisedtogotothepartywithJaneandIcan’t___________(讓她失望).18.Yourdreamwillcometruesoonerorlater________(只要)youdoyourbest.uniquerecognisableovercomegetdowntoInconclusionletherdownaslongasⅡ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.His________wordsfinally________me,andIwas________thathewasinnocent.(convince)2.Somescientistsassociatesmokingwithcancer,becausesmokinghasaclose__________(associate)withlungcancer.3.Togetmoreevidence,thelawyer___________manywitnesses.After___________,hegotsomeusefulproof.(investigate)convincingconvincedconvincedassociationinvestigatedinvestigation4.Moststudentsthinkit__________(significance)tojointheEnglishcorner,thoughafewhaven’trealizedthesignificanceofit.5.Thankstoyour________(approve),ifyoudidn’tapproveofmyplan,Iwouldbefiredbytheemployer.6.Thechildasked________,

“Whydoesthemoonmovearoundtheearth?”Wearecurioustoknowwhysheaskedsuchaquestion.Perhapschildrenshow________abouteverything.(curious)significantapprovalcuriouslycuriosity1.句型公式:whether...or...不論……還是……不管天氣好壞,我們都會(huì)按計(jì)劃出發(fā)。________________________________,wewillsetoffasweplanned.2.句型公式:asmany/much+n.+as表示“與……一樣多”他不像人們想象的那樣有錢(qián)。Hedoesn’thave_______________________________________________________.Whethertheweatherisgoodorbadasmuchmoneyaspeoplethink3.句型公式:Itisestimatedthat...意為“據(jù)估計(jì)……”據(jù)估計(jì)這幅畫(huà)值三千美元。____________________________________thepaintingisworth$3,000.Itisestimatedthat1.debaten.辯論,

討論

v.辯論,爭(zhēng)論,討論高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/完成句子①Thereisaheateddebate________whetherwomenshouldspendmoretimeathome.②They_____________(debate)whentherewasaknockonthedoor.about/onweredebating③Oneproblemunderthedebateatpresentiswhatmeasuresshouldbetakentodealwiththesevereairpollution.________________④我們必須和其他會(huì)員討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題。Wemust_________________________therestofthemembers.去掉under后的thedebateaboutthequestionwith狀元筆記全記牢

(1)adebateon/over/about...關(guān)于……的辯論underdebate正在討論中(2)debatewithsbabout/oversth

和某人就某事辯論debatewh-從句/wh-+todo討論/辯論……2.convincedadj.確信的,信服的高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/句式升級(jí)①Scientistsareconvinced________thepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.②Hismotherhasbeentryingtoconvincehim________(see)adoctor.③Thereis__________(convince)evidencethatskincancerislinkedtoexposuretothesun.oftoseeconvincing④Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldmanconvinceofthesafetyoftravellingbyair.__________________⑤Hewasconvincedthathissicksonwasasleep,andheturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.→________________________________,heturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.(形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))convince→convincedConvincedthathissicksonwasasleep狀元筆記全記牢(1)beconvincedof/that...相信,確信(2)convincesbofsth使某人相信/信服……convincesbtodosth說(shuō)服某人去做某事convincesbthat...使某人相信……(3)convincingadj.有說(shuō)服力的【點(diǎn)津】“說(shuō)服某人做某事”的其他表達(dá):persuadesbtodosth;persuadesbintodoingsth;talksbintodoingsth3.opposevt.反對(duì),對(duì)抗,抗?fàn)幐呖急厮㈩}練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/句式升級(jí)①Sheremainedstrongly________(oppose)totheideaofhisgoingabroadforfurtherstudy.②Theparentsstronglyopposedtheirdaughter________(go)therealone.③Goodhabitsalwaysleadtohighefficiency,whilebadonesbringthe________(oppose).opposedgoingopposite④Iamnotopposedtodrive,butIthinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotbedriving,becausekidsofthisagearenotseriousenough.____________⑤Thegovernmentpostponedthenewproposalbecausealotofpeoplewereopposedtoit.→_____________________________________________________,thegovernmentpostponedit.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))drive→drivingWithalotofpeopleopposedto/opposingthenewproposal狀元筆記全記牢(1)oppose(doing)sth反對(duì)(做)某事(2)opposedadj.反對(duì)的,

對(duì)抗的,

敵對(duì)的beopposedto(doing)sth反對(duì)(干)某事(3)oppositeadj.相反的,對(duì)面的

adv.在對(duì)面

prep.在……對(duì)面

n.對(duì)立面,對(duì)立的人或物【點(diǎn)津】oppose后跟動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),要用動(dòng)名詞形式;在beopposedto結(jié)構(gòu)中,to是介詞,其后要用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。

4.getdownto(doing)sth開(kāi)始做某事高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①There’snotmuchtimeleft.Let’sgetdownto__________(discuss)theplan.②I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemtoget________.③我們一定能夠克服可能發(fā)生的一切困難。Wecansurely___________________thatmaycomeup.④我怎么做才能讓你們理解這件事的重要性呢?HowcanI________________howimportantthisis?discussingthroughgetoveralldifficultiesgetitacrosstoyou狀元筆記全記牢getover克服getacross被傳達(dá);被理解getthrough做完;通過(guò)(考試);接通(電話)getalong/onwith進(jìn)展;與某人相處getsthacrosstosb讓某人理解/明白某事【點(diǎn)津】表示“開(kāi)始做/著手做某事”的短語(yǔ)還有:setaboutdoingsth;setouttodosth5.letsbdown使某人失望高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/詞匯升級(jí)①Youhavealwaysbeendisappointingme.Don’tletme________again.②Icantellyouthetruth,butyoumustpromisenottolet________thesecret.③Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,letting________thenaturallightduringtheday.④Yourmotherissotired;lether________!Letherhaveagoodresttoday.⑤Theprofessorwantstofindanassistantwhoisworthdependingonandwon’tdisappointhim.____________downoutinalonelethimdown狀元筆記全記牢let...in允許……進(jìn)入letout發(fā)出;放出;泄露letalone更不用說(shuō)letsb/sthalone不管/不干涉某人/物【點(diǎn)津】??嫉暮衐own的短語(yǔ):takedown記下,記錄;breakdown壞了,垮了;cutdown削減,砍倒;turndown調(diào)小,拒絕;passdown傳下來(lái);slowdown慢下來(lái);calmdown平靜下來(lái);putdown記下,鎮(zhèn)壓6.whether...or...“無(wú)論是……還是……;不管是……還是……”高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/完成句子①I(mǎi)tdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoupaybycash________creditcardinthisstore.(山東卷)②Allpeople,________theyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethefloodinthesouthofChinaoccurred.③Mydoubtisiftheweatherwillbefineornottomorrow.____________④不管成功與否,我們已經(jīng)盡了最大努力。_____________________________,wecanbesurethatwedidourbest.orwhetherif→whetherWhetherwearesuccessfulornot狀元筆記全記牢whether...or...意為“無(wú)論是……還是……;不管是……還是……”,常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。(1)whether...or...也可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。(2)whether可以和ornot連用。Ⅰ.課文語(yǔ)法填空Englishisspokenasan1.________(office)languageinmorethan60countriesanditcansoundverydifferentfromplacetoplace.Pronunciation,aswellasgrammarandvocabulary,canchangeveryquicklyfromoneareato2.________.Infact,thereisnotreallyastandardform3.__________everyonecanagreeon.Perhapscorrectnessdoesn’tmatter—aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother—it’scommunication4.________counts.Australiaisoneofthe5.______________(young)nationsintheworld.ThefirstEnglishspeakersarrivedtherelittlemorethan200yearsago.Theyfoundapeoplewho6._____________________(live)inAustraliaformorethan50,000years—theAborigines.officialanotherthat/whichthatyoungesthadbeenlivingManyoftheAboriginalwordssoonpassedintothelanguage.Themain7._____________(different)betweenAustralianEnglishandothervarietiesofEnglishlie8.________theindividualsoundsandintonationpatterns.ButinSingapore,Englishisasecondlanguage9.________(speak)byabouthalfthepopulation.ThemostcommonvarietyofEnglish,whichhasbeeninfluencedinparticularbyMalayandtheChinesedialectHokkien,10.__________(know)asSinglish.differencesinspokenisknownⅡ.課文短文改錯(cuò)ThatseemsthateveryonewantstolearnChinese.ThedemandChineseasaforeignlanguageisgrowingfast,bothinEnglish-speakingcountriesandinothercountrieslikeFrance.TherethenumberofstudentsstudyingChinesehasbeenincreasedby15%eachyearinrecentyears.Thereareanumberofreasonsoftheinterest.WithChinadevelopeconom

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