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Module5Shopping1/64Unit1WhatcanIdo2/64marketsupermarketbiscuitlemonstrawberryMother’sDaysizetakemayn.市場(chǎng)n.超市n.餅干n.檸檬n.草莓母親節(jié)n.尺碼;號(hào)v.穿(某尺寸衣服或鞋子)v.aux.能夠;可能Wordsandexpressions3/64trytryoncertainlywaitaminutesalepricelookfreshv.嘗試;試穿試穿adv.當(dāng)然;行別急;稍等一會(huì)n.降價(jià)出售n.價(jià)格v.看起來(lái);顯得adj.新鮮Wordsandexpressions4/64Doyouknow?母親節(jié)來(lái)歷:母親節(jié)起源于美國(guó)。1906年5月9日,美國(guó)費(fèi)城安娜·賈薇絲母親不幸逝世,她悲痛萬(wàn)分。在第二年母親逝世周年忌日,安娜小姐組織了追思母親活動(dòng),并勉勵(lì)他人也以類(lèi)似方式來(lái)表示對(duì)各自慈母感激之情。今后,她處處游說(shuō)并向社會(huì)各界呼吁,號(hào)召設(shè)置母親節(jié)。她呼吁取得熱烈響應(yīng)。1913年5月10日,美國(guó)參眾兩院經(jīng)過(guò)決議案,由威爾遜總統(tǒng)簽署公告,決定每年5月第二個(gè)星期日為母親節(jié)。這一舉措引發(fā)世界各國(guó)紛紛仿效,至1948年安娜謝世時(shí),已經(jīng)有43個(gè)國(guó)家設(shè)置了母親節(jié)。Mother’sDay5/64父親節(jié)來(lái)歷:1909年,華盛頓一位叫布魯斯-多德夫人,在慶賀母親節(jié)時(shí)候突然產(chǎn)生了一個(gè)念頭:既然有母親節(jié),為何不能有父親節(jié)呢?
多德夫人和她5個(gè)弟弟早年喪母,他們由慈愛(ài)父親一手養(yǎng)大。姐弟6人時(shí)?;叵肫鸶赣H含辛茹苦養(yǎng)家情景。于是,她提筆給州政府寫(xiě)了一封措辭懇切信,呼吁建立父親節(jié)。州政府采納了她提議,將父親節(jié)定為6月第3個(gè)星期日。翌年,多德夫人所在斯波堪市正式慶賀這一節(jié)日。
1972年,尼克松總統(tǒng)正式簽署了建立父親節(jié)議會(huì)決議。這個(gè)節(jié)日終于以法律形式確定了下來(lái),并一直沿用至今。Father’sDay6/64Vocabularymarketn.市場(chǎng)7/64supermarketn.超市8/64clothesshop服裝店9/64biscuitn.餅干10/64lemonn.檸檬11/64sausagen.
香腸;臘腸strawberryn.草莓12/64T-shirtT恤衫13/64Mother’sDay母親節(jié)WhatareyougoingtobuyforyourmotheronMother’sDay?14/64tryon試穿15/64There’sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.salen.降價(jià)出售pricen.價(jià)格16/64Matchthewordsandexpressionfromtheboxwiththepictures.clothesshopmarketsupermarket13217/64Nowsaywhereyoucanbuythesethings.WorkinpairsbiscuitlemonsausagestrawberryT-shirt18/64WhatisLinglinggoingtobuyforhermotheronMother’sDay?WhatisBettygoingtomakeforhermother?WhatdoesBettywanttobuy?Whenaretheygoingtotheshop?AT-shirt.Acake.Strawberries,biscuitsandsomelemons.Tomorrowafternoon.19/64Listenandread20/64Whenyougotothesupermarket,
theshopworkerwillsay:Can/MayIhelpyou?WhatcanIdoforyou?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?21/64Youcananswerlikethis:I’dliketobuy…..(for)I’dlikesome……Iwanttobuy….(for)Iwantsome……22/64color
size
price
BuyclothesSmallMiddlelarge23/64TheshopworkerwillaskyouWhatcolor……?Whatsize……?24/64YouwanttoknowthepriceHowmuchis/are…..25/64Buyfood價(jià)錢(qián)表示方法fiveyuanakiloHowmuchwouldyoulike?twokilos26/64GuessingGame¥65.00/kg¥18.00/kg27/641.Whatarethey?2.Howmucharethey?¥23.00/kg¥15.00/kg¥9.00/kg28/64Suppose假如YouaretheshopworkerIamthecustomer.IwanttobuyaT-shirtformymum.Let’sdoittogether.我們一起來(lái)完成對(duì)話(huà)吧!29/64
----—I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.——Purple.—Allright.—Small.—Whataboutthisone?WhatcanIdoforyou?Whatcolordoesshelike?Whatsizedoesshetake?30/64——Certainly.—Lookattheprice.It’s198yuan.That’stoomuch.—ButThere’sasaleontoday.—OK!MayItryiton?waitaminuteEverythingishalfprice.Iwilltakeit.31/64—I’vegotsomefoodtobuytoo.——Yes.I’dlikesomesausages.—Thirty-eightyuanakilo.—Halfakilo.CanIhelpyou?Howmucharethey?Howmuchwouldyoulike?32/64—OK.—Akilobeansandtwolemons.—That’llbethirtyyuan.—Oh,thestrawberries.
Howmucharethey?—Tenyuanakilo.—Onekilo,please.Here’sfifty-nine
yuan.lookfreshWhatelsewouldyoulike?33/64Certainly.Waitaminute!CanIhelpyou?EverydayEnglish34/64intheshopShopworker:WhatcanIdoforyou?Lingling:I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.Shopworker:Whatcolourdoesshelike?Lingling:Purple.Shopworker:Allright.Whatsizedoesshetake?Lingling:Small.=CanIhelpyou?35/64Shopworker:Whataboutthisone?Lingling:MayItryiton?Shopworker:Certainly.Lingling:Lookattheprice.It’s198yuan.That’stoomuch.Shopworker:Butwaitaminute!There’sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.Lingling:OK!I’lltakeit.What’sthepriceofit?/Howmuchisit?=onsale36/64inthemarketLingling:I’vegotsomefoodtobuytoo.Marketworker:CanIhelpyou?Lingling:Yes.I’dlikesomesausages.Howmucharethey?Marketworker:Thirty-eightyuanakilo.Howmuchwouldyoulike?Lingling:Halfakilo.37/64Marketworker:OK.Whatelsewouldyoulike?Lingling:Akiloofbeansandtwolemons.Marketworker:That’llbethirtyyuan.Betty:Oh,thestrawberrieslookfresh.Howmucharethey?Marketworker:Tenyuanakilo.Betty:Onekilo,please.Here’sfifty-nineyuan.38/64LanguagepointsMayItryiton?我能夠試穿下嗎?tryon“試穿”代詞放中間,名詞放后面。比如:Tryontheshoesbeforeyoubuythem.買(mǎi)鞋之前要先試穿。39/642.Whatelsewouldyoulike?你還想關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)什么?else常放在疑問(wèn)代詞或不定代詞之后,“anything/something/nothing/who/what+else”。比如:40/64Whatelsecanyousee?Whatelsedoyouwant?Ihavesomethingelsetotellyou.Wouldyoulikesomethingelsetodrink?41/64else與other比較:other普通放在名詞之前。表示名詞意義。other就是普通形容詞使用方法,表示“其它”,比喻說(shuō):Somestudentsareintheclassroom,wherearetheothers(=theotherstudents)?Thereareotherwaysofdoingthisexercise.42/64what和how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句:Grammarwhat引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句,其語(yǔ)序是:what+普通疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序?如:Whatcolourdoesshelike?
Whattimedoeshegetupeverymorning?
其中what為疑問(wèn)代詞,除此之外疑問(wèn)代詞還有:who(問(wèn)人【主格】)、whom(問(wèn)人【賓格】)、whose(問(wèn)誰(shuí))、which(問(wèn)哪一個(gè))。注意:
1.回答特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí),不能用yes/no,即問(wèn)什么答什么,尤其是簡(jiǎn)略回答。如:Whatcolourdoesshelike?purple
2.特殊疑問(wèn)句普通讀降調(diào)(↓)。43/641.顏色--Whatcolordoesshelike?--purple.2.尺碼--Whatsizedoesshetake?--Small.3.時(shí)刻--Whattimeisit?--It’sfiveo’clock....What引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí),其后能夠搭配部分名詞使用44/64How引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)普通與與形容詞或副詞搭配使用1.Howold問(wèn)年紀(jì)、年代。Howoldisyourfriend?你朋友多大了?Howoldisthebridge?這座橋有多少年代了?2.Howmany問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量。常將可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)緊隨其后。Howmanypicturesarethereonthewall?墻上有多少幅畫(huà)?
3.Howmuch問(wèn)詢(xún)不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量、物品價(jià)格。Howmuchmoneyisthereinthepurse?錢(qián)包里有多少錢(qián)?Howmucharetheapplesatthemoment?當(dāng)前蘋(píng)果什么價(jià)錢(qián)?45/644.Howlong提問(wèn)物體長(zhǎng)度、時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短。HowlongistheChangjiaRiver?長(zhǎng)江有多長(zhǎng)?Howlongdoesittakeyoutodoyourhomeworkeveryday?你天天花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做作業(yè)?5.Howsoon對(duì)“in+一段時(shí)間”提問(wèn),表示“多久之后”。Howsoonwillyoubeback?你多久后回來(lái)?6.Howoften對(duì)表示頻率副詞或短語(yǔ)提問(wèn)。HowoftendoesMrs.Greengoshopping?格林夫人多久去購(gòu)一次物?46/647.Howabout用來(lái)征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。Yourfatherisaworker,howaboutyourmother?你父親是工人,你母親呢?Howaboutplayinggamesafterschoolthisafternoon?下午放學(xué)后做游戲怎么樣?8.Howfar問(wèn)兩地間距離;
Howtall問(wèn)人(樹(shù))高度;howheavy問(wèn)重量;
howwide問(wèn)寬度;howhigh能夠問(wèn)詢(xún)建筑物、山峰高度。Howfarisitfromtheearthtothemoon?從地球到月球有多遠(yuǎn)?HowtallisYaoMing?姚明身高多少?Howheavyisthatbigbox?那只大箱子有多重?Howwideisthenewstreet?這條新街有多寬?47/64一.依據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提醒寫(xiě)出正確單詞?!猒___(能夠)Ihaveoneapple,Mum?—OK,mychild.2.Theboyalwayshassome________(餅干)andmilkforbreakfast.3.Thisshirtisnice.Whatisthe_____(價(jià)格)ofit?4.—Wheredoesyourmotherwork?—Sheworksina____________(超市).5.—Canwelookatyournewwatch?—_________(當(dāng)然)!CertainlyMaybiscuitspricesupermarketQuiz48/64二、選擇題1.—Excuseme______isthenearestbookshop?—Godownthestreetandturnleft.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who2.—______isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?—Aboutfortyyuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften3.—________areyougoing?—I’mgoingtothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where4.—______teadidyouhave?—Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.WhichCCDB49/64三.依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提醒完成句子,每空一詞。1.我能夠試穿一下這件短裙嗎?CanI__________thisskirt?2.李梅想在母親節(jié)為母親做一頓飯。LiMeiwantstocookamealon________________.3.盼盼天天都有太多作業(yè)做。Panpanhas___________homeworktodoeveryday.toomuchtryonMother’sDay50/644.張力,你還想要其它什么東西?____________wouldyoulike,ZhangLi?5.稍等!我有主要事情告訴你們。________________!Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.WaitaminuteWhatelse51/64四.依據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,選擇句子,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà).A=AssistantB=MotherC=AliceA:_______1______B:_____2____formydaughter.A:Here,madam.Hereareclothesforyoungpeople.B:Thatcoatlooksnice.Doyoulikeit,Alice?C:No,Ilikegreenbetter.A:Green?Here’sagreenone.C:____3___,mother?BItfitsyouwell.B:(totheassistant)______4_____.A:It’scheep,onlytwentypounds.B:OK,_______5____.A:Wewantit.B:WhatcanIdoforyou?C:Howdoyoulikeit?D:Howmuchisit?E:I’mlookingforacoat.BECDA52/64達(dá)標(biāo)練習(xí)一、依據(jù)漢字提醒完成句子:1.Iamgoingtobuyformymotheron________(母親)Day2.Mybrotherlikeseating____________(草莓).3.There’sa____(降價(jià))ontoday.4.Everythingishalf_____(價(jià)格).5.What___(別)wouldyoulike?Mother’sstrawberriessalepriceelse53/64二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà):1.—______canIdo___you?—I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformyson.2.—___________doeshelike?—Helikeswhite.3.—_________doyoulike?—Small.4.—MayItryiton?—_____________________________.WhatforWhatcolourWhatsizeCertainly/Sure/OK/Ofcourse54/645.—___________wouldyoulike?—Halfakilo.6.—___________arethey?—Thirty-eightyuankilo.7.—___________lemonsarethereonthetable?—Therearesevenlemonsonthetable.HowmuchHowmuchHowmany55/64Youdon’thavetounderstandeverywordwhenyoulisten.Trytolistenfortheimportantinformation.Learningtolearn56/64Nowcompletethetable.T-shirtsSausagesStrawberriesHowmuch/manydotheybuy?Howmuchisit/arethey?one99yuanhalfakiloonekilo19yuan10yuan57/64Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.certainlyeverythingfreshhalfpric
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