2020年中山市中考英語模擬試卷及聽力材料含答案

第第頁2020年中山市中考英語模擬試卷一、聽力理解（本大題分為A,B,C,D四部分,共30小題,每小題1分,共30分）A.聽單句話（本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分）根據(jù)所聽句子的話和卷面的問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每小題聽一遍。1.WhenwillthespeakerstaywithhergrandparentsinBeijing?2.Whoisthespeakertalkingabout?3.WherewillLucygo?4.WhatdidJackdoyesterday?5.Whichsigndoesthewomantalkabout?B.聽對話（本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分）回答每段對話后面的問題,在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話,回答第6小題。6.WhatsubjectisDavidinterestedin?A.History.B.Art.C.Science.聽第二段對話,回答第7小題。7.HowdidJackfeelthatnight?A.Nervous.B.Angry.C.Excited聽第三段對話,回答第8小題.8.Howoftendoesthespeakerhavemusiclessons?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.聽第四段對話,回答第9小題.9.Howwillthespeakersgototheparty?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.聽第五段對話,回答第10小題。10.HowlongisJack'smother'strip?A,3days.B.5days.C.8days.聽第六段對話,回答第1112小題.11.WhereisLucygoingonNationalDayHolidaythisyear?A.Hangzhou.B.Beijing.C.Shanghai.12.Whoisafraidoftakingaplane?A.Lucy'sfather.B.Lucy'smother.C.Lucy.聽第七段對話,回答第13-15小題。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Motherandson.14.WhywasJaneangrywithJinn?A.BecauseJimcopiedherhomework.B.BecauseJimbrokeherglasses.C.BecauseJimdidn'tcallher.15.What'sdifficultforJim?A.TosaysorryonthephoneB.Tochooseapairofglasses.C.Towritealetter.C.聽獨(dú)白（本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,在每小題給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。獨(dú)白聽兩遍。聽第一段獨(dú)白,回答第16-20小題。16.Jimwasa_________giftfromJerry'suncletwoyearsago.A.ChristmasB.NewYear'sC.birthday17.Jim'searsareA.smallB.bigC.long18.Jerryoften_________withJim.A.playsballsB.swimsC.runs19.JimlikestomakefriendswithA.catsB.smallchildrenC.otherdogs20.JerrythinksJimisthe_________dogintheworld.A.cutestB.cleverestC.strongest聽第二段獨(dú)白,回答第2125小題。21.ChenGuo'smotherworksinaA.schoolB.restaurantC.factory22.ChenGuo'sschoolisinthemost_________partofChina.A.easternB.westernC.southern23.ChenGuogoestoschool_________.A.onfootB.勿busC.勿boat24.Intotal,thereare_________studentsandteachersinChen'sschool.A.8B.15甲C.2325.LastweekChenGuowenttolearnthingsabout_________A.seawaterB.saltC.fishingD.聽填信息（本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分）你將聽到的是一篇關(guān)于Dami和他的電視節(jié)目的講話.請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。講話聽兩遍.二、語法選擇（本題有10小題,每小題I分,共10分）閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從31-40題所給的A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.Itwasgettingdark.Paullookedoutofthewindowandsigned(嘆氣).Dadsaidhecouldcomehomeby5:30,butitwasalmost7:00.EvenifDadcameback,itwouldn’tbemuchfunplayingbaseballinthedark.Paulwalkedintohisroomandthrewhisbaseballintothecorner.Hetriedtodosomehomework,but31.Thephone32atabout8:00.ItwasDad:“Paul,I’msorry,Ihavetofinishmyworkattheofficetonight.Maybewecanplaythisweekend.Ohno.Howaboutnextweekend”Paulcouldn’tunderstandwhyDadwassobusy.Hethrewhimselfintothesofaandsoonfellasleep.Hisbook____33___tothefirstpage.Thenextdayatschool,Pauldidn’thandinhishomework.Mrs.Green34isPaul’sChineseteacherandcarefulaskedhimtostayafterschool.“Paul,youdidn’tdoyourhomework.Thisisn’tlikeyou.What’swrong?”Pauljustsattherequietly.“Paul,ifyoudon’twanttotalk,I35.Iknowthatsomething’sworryingwithyou,Youneedtotellsomeone.”AsPaulwalkedhome,hethoughtofwhatMrs.Greensaid.Maybehedidn’tdohishomework36hewantedtogethisdad’sattention.HeknewMrs.Greenwasright.Hedecidedtotake37advice.WhenPaulgothome,hecalledhisdad.Buttherewasnoanswer.Thenitwenttovoicemail(語音信箱).Paulbegantalking:“Dad,Ican’tplaywithyounextweekend.I'vegotlotsofproblems38myhomework.Also,Ireallydon’twanttospendanotherday39outofthewindowandwaiting.Wheneveryoubreakourplans,Dad,ithurtsme.It’snottoolatetorebuildourrelationship,butwehavetostartsmall.Maybeyoucanhelpmewithmyhomeworksometime.Dad,Iloveyou.”WhenPaulendedthecall,hefeltmuchrelaxed.Hedidn’tknowwhetherhisdadwouldbedifferent,butitdidn’tmatter.Hehimselfchanged.Heexpressedhisfeelingstotherightperson.Hehad40clearheadwhilehewasdoinghishomeworkthatevening.()31.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.maynot()32.A.ring B.rang C.isringed D.wasrang()33.A.opened B.haveopenedC.wasopenedD.willbeopened()34.A.which B.who C.what D.why()35.A.am B.was C.will D.have()36.A.althoughB.if C.sothat D.because()37.A.her B.his C.your D.their()38.A.of B.at C.about D.with()39.A.looking B.tolook C.looked D.waslooked()40.A.a B.an C.the D./三、完形填空（本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分）通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑.DylanandJesseClaysetoutaminifoodpantry(食品儲藏柜)tohelpthehungrypeopleintheircommunity.Togetherthebrothersbuiltandpaintedawoodenbox.Theytied（系）theboxtothefence（柵欄）outsidetheirhousesothateveryonewalkedpastwould41it.Nexttothebox,theyputupa(n)42thatreadsTheBlessingBox：43whatyoucan...Takewhatyouneed.Thebrothersfilledtheboxwith44.Soontheboxbegantoempty.Peoplewhowerehungrystoppedbyto45thingstheyneeded.JesseandDylanwere46thattheboxwasbeingused.And47theyweresurprisedandexcitedtofindneighborsstoppedtoputfoodin.Theyhelpedkeepthebox48."Ifeelgoodaboutit49.Iwanteveryonetohavefood,"saidJesse.Hehopedthatthiswill50morepeopletoputupboxesintheirowncommunities.41.A.touchB.wantC.getD.see42.A.fenceB.ideaC.signD.box43.A.ThinkB.DoC.ShowD.Give44.A.foodB.loveC.booksD.materials45.A.lookafter B.askforC.takeoutD.giveup46.A.sureB.pleasedC.confidentD.interested47.A.soonB.againC.probablyD.finally48.A.cleanB,fullC.usefulD.open49.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while50.A.prepareB.chooseC.allowD.encourage四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分）閱讀A.B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWelcometoourschoollibrary!Beforeusingourlibrary,pleasereadthefollowinginformationcarefully.itwillhelpyouandyourkidsuseourlibrarywell.Servicehours3:00pm一5:30pmonschooldays.8:30am一11:00amonweekends.Onschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.BorrowingYourkidscanborrowoneortwobooksatatime.Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.ReturningBooksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue（到期的）dateoryourkidscannotborrowotherbooksDamagedorLostBooksWhenabookisreturnedinabrokenordamagedcondition,yourkidswillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarry-theirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.Formoreinformationaboutourlibrary,youcangotovisitourlibrarywebsiteoraskourlibrarians.51.Thispassageisprobablya_________A.bookreviewB.newsreportC.letterD.咖de52.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Parents.D.Librarians53.WhencanMrsSmithandherdaughtergototheschoollibrarytogether?A.9o'clockonTuesdaymorning.B.10o'clockonSaturdaymorning.C.4o'clockonSundayafternoon.D.8o'clockonWednesdayafternoon.54.Accordingtothepassage,astudentwhoisdoingaschoolresearchcanborrow_________·A.onlytwobooksatatimeB,twobooksforonly15daysC.morethantwobooksatatimeD.booksbeforereturningthoseborrowed55.Whichofthefollowingactionsbreaksthelibraryrulesonschooldays?A.Goingtothelibrarywithoutteachers'agreement.B.Puttingthelibrarybookintoaplasticbag.C.Payingfullpriceforthebookifitislost.D.Returningthebookbeforetheduedate.BCaterpillars（毛毛蟲）arecute.Theystarinchildren'sbooks.Theyturnintoprettybutterflies.Andnowitturnsouttheymayholdthekeytosolvingplasticpollution.Likemanygreatfindingsandinventions,thediscoveryofacaterpillarthateatsplasticwasmadeaccidentally.Bertocchini,abiologistinMadrid,wascleaningherhobbybeehives(蜂箱）andusedaplasticshoppingbagtocollectthecaterpillarswhicheatwax(蜂蠟）.Whenshelookedatthebaglater,shewassurprisedtoseeitwasfullofholes.Shedecidedtolookintothisplastic-eatingwondersofcaterpillarswithherteam.TheyofferedaplasticbagfromaUKsupermarkettoagroupof100wax-eatingcaterpillars.Theybegancreatingholesafter40minutes;12hourslater,theyhadreducedthemassofthebagby92mg.Whiletherehavebeenothercreaturesthateatplastics,noneofthemhavebeenabletodosobetterthanthesecaterpillars."Thisdiscoverycouldbeanimportanttoolforhelpingtocutdowntheproblemofplasticwasteandsaveouroceansandrivers,"Bertocchinisaid."Thecaterpillarwillbethestartingpoint.Beforeusingthisfindinginapracticalwaytosolveplasticproblems,weneedtounderstandthechemicalsecretsbehindthenaturaldegradation(降解）ofplastic.Somethinginthecaterpillar一aswellasthecaterpillaritself一mightplayarole".56.HowdidBertocchinifindthatcaterpillarswasabletoeatplastic?A.Bycleaningherbeehives.B.BymakingholesinaplasticbagC.Bydoingresearchwithherteammates.D.Byputtingcaterpillarsintoaplasticbag.57.WhichstatementisTRUEaboutthewax-eatingcaterpillar?A.Plasticistheirfavouritefood.B.TheyareonlyfoundinbeehivesC.Theyarethebestineatingplastic.D.Theycaneatupaplasticbagin12hours.58.Theunderlinedword"They"inPara3refersto_________.A.was-eatingsaterpillars B.BertocchiniandherteammatesC.plasticbagsD.UKsupermarkets59.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthathowthecaterpillarbreaksdownplasticis________.A.unknownB.interestingC.importantD.powerful60.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnimalsThatEatPlastic.B.APossibleKeytoPlasticProblems.C.AnImportantScienceDiscovery. D.ProtectingEnvironment.C配對閱讀左欄是五個(gè)人的情況介紹,右欄是七個(gè)商品介紹,請根據(jù)這五個(gè)人的描述,選出適合他們的商品,并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑.61.NowadaysLindafinds一itverydifficulttopayattentiontoherstudybecauseherneighboursmakealotofnoise.62.Sally,asecretaryofabigcompany,suffersfromaterriblepainontheneckbecauseofherheavydailypaperwork.63.It'sgettingcolderandcolder.Tonyalwayswantstodrinksomethingwarm.intheoffice.64.LilyisplanningatriptoParis,butshehardlyknowsanyFrench.Thatworriesherverymuch.65.Tomtravelsalotonbusiness.Hefindsithardtohaveagoodrestduringhislongflights.A.Learninganewlanguagetakesmonthsandevenyears,butMUAMATranslatorcanhelpyoucommunicatewithforeignersinasecond!Itiseasytocarryinanyofyourpocketorbag.B.Saygoodbyetoneckpain!NecKomfortcanfreeyoufromneckpainquicklyandcomfortably.Doctorscallit"oneofthebestinventionsof2019."C.VideoDoorBellisnotjustadoorbellbutanHDvideocameraandatwo-waycommunicationdevice（設(shè)備）.Ithelpstokeepyourhousesafeevenifyou'resleepingoraway.D.HealthWatchisawristwatchthatrecordsandmeasuresyourstateofhealth.Itisfitforeveryone:sportsloversorthosewhohavenotimefordailyphysicalactivities.E.Forthosewhoneedaquietenvironmenttogetagoodsleep,theyneedaQuietBuds.Thisnewnoise-cancellingearbuds(塞）thatwillhelptokeepalltheterriblesoundsoutcompletely!F.Areyouplanningatripandwonderinghowtospendlongflights?Besidescomfortableclothes,youneedaneckpillowlikeOSTRICHPILLOWGO.Justputitonandyou'reoftodreamland.G.MUTOisasmall"plate"thatallowsyoutoheatanyliquid(液體)inanyvesselslikecupsorbowls.Youcanheatexactlytheamountofliquidyouneed,wastinglessenergyandtime.五、短文填空（本題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分）請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺的單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上.每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Doyouevertravelbyplane?Howdoyoulike66foodonplanes?Manypeoplethinkairplanefoodtastes67.Therearesome68forit. First,theairinsideplanesisverydry.Itiseven69thanmostdeserts（沙漠）.Thismakesyournoselesssensitive(敏感的）,soairplanefooddoesn't70good.Thedryairalsomakesthefooddry,soitdoesn'ttastegood.71,yoursenseoftastechangeswhenyou'rehighintheair.Itbecomeslesssensitive.72example,ifyoueatcandyonaplane,73mightnottasteverysweet.Thenthenoise.Airplanesarevery74.Theloudnoisemakesyoufeellikeyouarefullanddon'twantto75.Foodseemslessattractive（吸引人的）toyou.六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A.B兩部分,共25分）A.回答問題（本題有5小題,每小題2分,共10分）閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用完整的句子回答下列問題.答案寫在答卷的相應(yīng)位置上。Everyoneexpectstolivearelaxinglifeafterretirement（退休）,isn'tit?However,thisisnotthecaseforMr.BaiFangli.In1987,attheageof74,hedecidedtocontinueworkingasapedicab（三輪車）driver.Buthedidn'tworktomakemoneyforhimself,butforthepoorchildrenwhoarenotabletoaffordeducation.Oncehestarted,heneverstopped.Lifeasapedicabdriverwasnoteasy,butBaikeptworkinghard.Everydayhewentoutintheearlymorningandwouldn'treturnuntildarkness.Hemade20to30yuaneachday.Afterreturninghome,heputhismoneyinalunchboxcarefully.InalmosttwentyyearsBaihardlyboughtanyclothesorapairofshoesforhimself.Hegaveawayallthemoneyhemadefromhisjob.Bythetimehewas88,hehadgivenawaymorethan350,000yuanandhelpedmorethan300poorstudentsreturntoschool.Onewinterin2001,hedrovehispedicabtoTianjinYaoHuaMiddleSchoolandhanded500yuantoateacher.Hesaid,"Icannotworkanymore,andthisisthelastmoneyIcangivetohelpothers."4yearslater,hegotlungcanceranddiedwhenhewas92.76.WhatwasBai'sjob?____________________________________________________________________.77.WhydidBaicontinueworkingafterretirement?______________________________________________________________________.78.WheredidBaikeephismoney?___________________________________________________________________.79.HowmuchmoneyhadBaigivenawayby2001?_______________________________________________________________________.80.WhendidBaidie?_______________________________________________________________________.B.書面表達(dá)（本題15分）根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。假定你是Daming,在ChinaDaily的網(wǎng)站上讀了白方禮老人的事跡之后,在評論區(qū)留言,內(nèi)容包括：1.你認(rèn)為白方禮老人是一位怎樣的人？為什么？2.介紹你身邊一個(gè)樂于助人的人和他／她的事跡.作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).AfterreadingthearticleaboutMr.BaiFangli,Findeeplymoved.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力材料A．聽單句話1.IusuallystaywithmygrandarentsinBeijingduringthewinterholiday.2.Theboywhoisplayingbasketballoverthereismybrother.3.Lucy,canyougotothepostofficeandpostthisletterforme?4.Jackgotintoafightwithhisbestfriendyesterday.5.Thesignsayswearenotallowedtotakephotoshere.B．聽對話第一段對話W:Davidoftengoestothecitysciencemuseumatweekends.M:Yes,helikesscienceverymuch.Andhewantstobeascientistinthefuture.W:That'sgreat!第二段對話W:Jack,whydon'tyougotosleep?It'salready12o'clock.M:ThereisgoingtobeaMathexamtomorrowmorning.IamsoworriedthatIcan'tgotosleep.第三段對話W:Whendoyouhavemusiclessons?M:WehavemusiclessonseveryTuesdayandFridayafternoon.第四段對話M:Hurryup,Helen.Wearegoingtobelatefortheparty.W:Don'tworry,Tony.Dadwilldriveusthere.第五段對話M:ImissMomsomuch.Shehasbeenawayonbusinessforfivedays.W:Comeon!Don'tbesad.Momwillbebackinthreedays.Youwillseehersoon.第六段對話M:IamgoingtoBeijingfortheNationalDayholiday.Whataboutyou,Lucy?W:Well,I'mgoingtoHangzhouwithmyparents.M:WhenareyouleavingShanghaiforHangzhou?W:Myparentsarebothbusy.Sowewon'tleaveuntilSeptember30th.M:Howwillyougothere?W:Mymotherisafraidofflying,sowearetakingatrainthere.M:Haveagoodtrip.第七段對話W:Jim,youdidn'tlookwelltonightandyoudidn'teatmuch.Didn'tyoulikethefoodIcooktonight?Orwastheresomethingwrongintheschool?M:Oh,No.Youcookedadeliciousdinner.It'sJane'sglasses.Ibrokethemhismorning.Andnowsheisangrywithme.W:Didyousaysorrytoher?M:Idid.Butshewasstillangrywithme.W:Whynotcallherupandtalkwithheronthephone?M:ButIdon'tliketotalkaboutitonthephone.It'snoteasytosaysorryonthephone.W:Maybeyoucanwritetoher.Youshouldsaysorryandtellherthatyou'llbuyheranewpairofglasses.M:Soundsgood.I'lldoasyousaid.C．聽獨(dú)白第一段獨(dú)白IamJerry.Ihaveapetdog.HisnameisJim.Hecametomyhousetwoyearsago.Itwasagiftfrommyuncleonmybirthday.Jimisbeautiful.Hehassoftfur,asmalltail,bigeyesandlongears.Ioftenplayballswithhim.WheneverIthrowawayaball,herunsafteritandbringsitbackwithhismouth.Helikesgoingtothepark,wherehecanrunaftercatsandotherdogs.Helikestoplaywithsmallchildrentoo.Helikestobetheirfriends.Inmyopinion,Jimisthesmartestdogintheworld.Heknowshisname.Whenyoucallhisname,herunstoyouhappily.Hecanalsocarrymythingstomyfriends.Heismybestfriendandagoodbodyguard.Whenastrangercomesnearmeormyhouse,hebarkstokeepthemaway.IreallyloveJim.第二段獨(dú)白Goodmorningeveryone.IamChenGuo.TodayIwouldliketointroducemyselfandmyschooltoyou.Iam8yearsold.IamastudentofGrade3.Myfatherisafishermanandmymothertakescareofasmallrestaurant.IhelpmymomafterIfinishmyhomework.MyschoolisinthemostsouthernpartofChina.It'sonYongxingIslandinSansha,Hainan.Yongxingislandisaverysmallisland,somyschoolisveryclosetomyhome.Iwalktoschooleveryday.myschoolissmalltoo.Thereare15studentsingradesonetofive.Thereareeightteachersinmyschool.WelearnChineseandmath,butwealsolearnalotoffactsabouttheocean.Lastweek,wewenttoaseawaterdesalinationfactorytolearnthingsaboutseawater,suchaswhyitissalty.Itwasinteresting.Ilikegoingtoschool.D．聽填信息Goodmorning,welcometoourprogrammeWonderfulWorldtoday.Intoday'sprogramme,IwouldliketotalkaboutapopularTVprogrammerecently.