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江西省英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期模擬試卷與參考答案一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)Question:Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Audio:(Awomanspeaking)“Goodmorning,John.What’syourfavoritesubjectinschool?”(Aboyresponds)“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ienjoyreadingandlearningnewwords.”O(jiān)ptions:
A)Johnlikesmathbest.
B)John’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish.
C)Johndoesn’tlikeanysubjects.Answer:B)John’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Explanation:Fromthedialogue,wecanclearlyheartheboysaying,“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Question:Listentotheshortpassageandselectthemissingwordinthesentence.Audio:(Anarratorspeaking)“Inthemorning,Iwakeupearlyandhavebreakfast.Then,Ibrushmyteethandgetdressed.Afterthat,Igotoschoolonthebus.Ialwaystrytobeontimeformy________.”O(jiān)ptions:
A)lunch
B)class
C)playtimeAnswer:B)classExplanation:Thepassagedescribesthespeaker’smorningroutineleadinguptoattendingschool.Themissingwordshouldberelatedtoschoolactivities,and“class”isthemostlogicalfitasitreferstotheeducationalsessionsthatstudentsattend.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()Whatisthegirlgoingtodotomorrow?A.She’sgoingtowatchTV.B.She’sgoingtoplayfootball.C.She’sgoingtothecinema.Answer:C
Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthatthegirlisexcitedbecausesheisgoingtothecinemawithherfamilytomorrow.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC,“She’sgoingtothecinema.”4、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.()Wheredoesthespeakerusuallyhavelunch?A.AthomeB.AtschoolC.AtarestaurantAnswer:B
Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatthespeakerusuallyeatslunchwithherfriendsintheschoolcafeteria.Thisindicatesthatshehaslunchatschool,sothecorrectanswerisB,“Atschool.”5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?A.He’sgoingtovisithisgrandparents.B.He’sgoingtoplayfootballwithhisfriends.C.He’sgoingtohaveapianolesson.Answer:BExplanation:Intherecording,theboysays,“I’mgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriendsthisweekend.It’sgoingtobegreatfun!”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,asheisplanningtoplayfootballwithhisfriends.6、Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.Question:Theteacheraskedthestudentstobringtheir_______totheclasstomorrow.A.textbooksB.lunchboxesC.paintbrushesRecording:(Teacher)“Remember,everyone,pleasebringyourtextbookstoclasstomorrow.We’llbehavingareviewsession.”Answer:AExplanation:Therecordingclearlystatesthattheteacheraskedthestudentstobringtheirtextbookstoclasstomorrowforareviewsession.Therefore,themissingwordinthesentenceis“textbooks,”makingthecorrectanswerA.7、Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theyaretalkingabouttheirhobbies.Theyarediscussingtheirschoollife.Theyareplanningatrip.Answer:A)Theyaretalkingabouttheirhobbies.
Explanation:Thepassagementionedseveralhobbies,suchasreading,painting,andplayingbasketball,indicatingthatthespeakersarediscussingtheirrespectivehobbies.8、Listentotheconversationanddecidewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse.Statement:“TompreferswatchingTVtoreadingbooks.”TrueFalseAnswer:B)False
Explanation:Intheconversation,TomstatedthatheenjoysreadingbooksmorethanwatchingTV,contradictingthestatementthathepreferswatchingTVtoreadingbooks.9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.Theboyisgoingtothelibrary.()B.Theboyisgoingtothepark.()C.Theboyisgoingtothehospital.Answer:AExplanation:Thedialoguewouldmentionsomethinglike,“John,whereareyouheading?I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooksformyEnglishproject.”Fromthis,wecaninferthattheboyisgoingtothelibrary,hencetheanswerisA.10、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdoesthespeaker’sfavoritesubjectinprimaryschool?()A.Math()B.English()C.ScienceAnswer:BExplanation:Thepassagewouldhaveastatementsuchas,“Lookingbackatmyprimaryschooldays,Ihadalotoffavoritesubjects,butifIhadtochooseone,itwouldbeEnglish.Ialwaysenjoyedreadingstoriesandpracticingmywritingskills.”ThisdirectlypointstoEnglishbeingthespeaker’sfavoritesubject,makingBthecorrectanswer.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Shelikesreadingbooks.Shelikesplayingbasketball.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.Answer:(A)
Explanation:Thedialoguemaycontainasentencesuchas“Shespendsmostofherfreetimereadingbooks.”Thisindicatesthatsheenjoysreadingbooks,makingoption(A)thecorrectanswer.12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howoftendoesthespeakergotothelibrary?Everyday.Twiceaweek.Onceamonth.Answer:(B)
Explanation:Thepassagemaystatethatthespeakervisitsthelibrary“twiceaweek”toborrowbooksandstudy,makingoption(B)thecorrectanswer.Thepassagewillclearlyspecifythefrequencyofvisitstothelibrary.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousetheverb“tobe”inthepresenttense?A.Iamastudent.B.Youismyfriend.C.Sheamateacher.D.Weisafamily.Answer:A.Iamastudent.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”forthefirstpersonsingular(I)is“am.”Choosethecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“good.”A.gooderB.moregoodC.betterD.wellerAnswer:C.better.Explanation:Thecomparativeformof“good”is“better.”Thisisanirregularadjectivethatdoesnotfollowthestandardpatternofadding“-er”or“more”beforetheadjectivetoformthecomparativedegree.Letmeknowifyouneedmorequestionsoranyadjustmentstothese.3、—What’syourhobby?Ilike_______stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.tocollect答案:B解析:本題考查動詞的用法。題干的意思是:“——你的愛好是什么?——我喜歡_____郵票。”
選項A,collect是動詞原形,表示一般現(xiàn)在時,但題干中“l(fā)ike”的意思是“喜歡”,后面需要接動名詞形式,而不是動詞原形,所以該選項不合適。選項B,collecting是collect的動名詞形式,likedoingsth的意思是“喜歡做某事”,所以該選項符合題意。選項C,tocollect是動詞不定式,通常用于表示目的、原因、結(jié)果等,但題干中“l(fā)ike”后面需要接動名詞形式,而不是動詞不定式,所以該選項不合適。4、—What’syourfather?
—He’sateacher.Heteaches_____English.A.usB.weC.our答案:A解析:本題考查代詞的用法。題干的意思是:“——你爸爸是做什么的?——他是一名老師。他教我們_____英語?!?/p>
選項A,us是人稱代詞賓格,通常用作動詞或介詞的賓語。在題干中,“teaches”是動詞,后面需要接賓語,所以“us”符合題意。選項B,we是人稱代詞主格,通常用作句子的主語。但題干中“teaches”后面需要接賓語,而不是主語,所以“we”不合適。選項C,our是形容詞性物主代詞,后面需要接名詞。但題干中“English”已經(jīng)是名詞,所以“our”不合適。綜上所述,本題的正確答案是:A.us。5、What’sthe_______datetoday?A.date’sB.dates’C.dateD.ofdate
Answer:C
Explanation:在這個問題中,我們需要找到一個合適的詞來修飾“date”并使其成為句子的主語。選項A和B都是所有格形式,但在這里不適用,因為“date”是一個單數(shù)名詞,不需要所有格形式來修飾它。選項D的“ofdate”也不是一個正確的表達方式。因此,正確的答案是C,“date”,因為它可以直接用作主語,詢問今天的日期是什么。6、There_____alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.A.wasB.wereC.areD.is
Answer:B
Explanation:這個問題考察的是be動詞的正確形式。首先,根據(jù)句中的時間狀語“yesterday”,我們可以確定句子應(yīng)該使用一般過去時。接下來,我們需要根據(jù)句子的主語“alotofpeople”來確定be動詞的正確形式。由于“alotofpeople”是復(fù)數(shù)名詞短語,因此be動詞應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。在一般過去時中,復(fù)數(shù)形式的be動詞是“were”。因此,正確答案是B。選項A“was”是單數(shù)形式,不適用于此句;選項C“are”和選項D“is”都是現(xiàn)在時形式,也不符合句子的時態(tài)要求。7、Choosethecorrectanswerfortheblankinthesentence:
______isyourmother’sjob?A.WhatB.WhoC.Where
Answer:A
Explanation:Thisquestionisaskingaboutthejobofsomeone’smother.Theword“What”isusedtoinquireaboutthenatureortypeofsomething,inthiscase,thejob.“Who”isusedtoaskabouttheidentityofaperson,and“Where”isusedtoaskaboutlocation.Therefore,“What”istheappropriatechoice.8、Selectthecorrecttenseforthefollowingsentence:
He_______TVeveryevening.A.watchesB.watchC.watched
Answer:A
Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutaregularactionthathappenseveryevening,indicatingthepresentsimpletense.Inthepresentsimpletense,thethird-personsingularverbform(he,she,it)adds“-s”or“-es”tothebaseformoftheverb.Hence,“watches”isthecorrectform,anditmatchesthesubject“He”inthesentence.9、______isthecapitalofFrance?A.ParisB.LondonC.NewYorkD.Moscow
Answer:A
Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,NewYorkisacityintheUSA,andMoscowisthecapitalofRussia.10、Shelikesplaying______pianoverymuch.A.aB.anC.theD./
Answer:C
Explanation:Whenreferringtoamusicalinstrument,especiallyinthecontextofplayingit,thedefinitearticle“the”isused.So,thecorrectformis“playingthepiano.”11、What’sthenameofthecitywheretheGreatWallislocated?A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.GuangzhouD.Shenzhen
Answer:A
Explanation:TheGreatWallislocatedinBeijing,China.ItisasymbolofChina’slonghistoryandculture.12、WhichofthefollowingisNOTasubjecttaughtinprimaryschoolinChina?A.MathB.ScienceC.PhysicsD.Chinese
Answer:C
Explanation:PhysicsisgenerallynottaughtinprimaryschoolinChina.Math,Science,andChinesearecommonsubjectstaughtatthislevel.Physicsisintroducedatalaterstage,typicallyinmiddleschoolorhighschool.三、完型填空(10分)ClozeTest(Completethepassagewiththecorrectwords.5points)Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblank.Lastweekend,Ihadagreattimewithmyfamilyatthe1park.Wearrivedthereearlyinthemorningtoavoidthe2crowd.Theparkwasalreadybustlingwithactivity,butwemanagedtofindanicespotunderabigtree.Myyoungerbrotherwassoexcitedthatheimmediatelyrantowardsthe3area,wherehecouldplaywithallsortsofslidesandswings.Myparents,ontheotherhand,preferredtotakealeisurelystrollalongthe4path,enjoyingthefreshairandthebeautifulscenery.Asforme,Ibroughtmybookandsatonthegrass,readinginthe5sunlight.Answers:amusementbusyplaygroundwoodenwarm四、閱讀理解(26分)Title:TheSecretGardenMaryLennoxwasalonelylittlegirl.ShelivedinIndiawithherparentsuntiltheypassedawayfromafever.Afterthat,shewassenttolivewithheruncle,ArchibaldCraven,inabig,oldhousecalledMisselthwaiteManor.Thehousewasfullofsecrets,andMarysoondiscoveredahiddengardenbehindoneofthelockeddoors.Thegardenwasovergrownwithweedsandvines,butMaryfeltdrawntoit.Shebegantospendherdaysexploringandtendingtotheneglectedplants.Assheworked,shefeltasenseofpeaceandhappinessthatshehadneverknownbefore.Oneday,whileMarywasinthegarden,sheheardacrycomingfromtheothersideofthewall.SheclimbedoverandfoundaboynamedColin,whowaswheelchair-boundandhadbeenshutawayfromtheworldbyhisoverprotectivefather.Colinwasfascinatedbythegardenanditspromiseoflifeandadventure.Together,MaryandColindecidedtobringthegardenbacktolifeanduncoveritssecrets.Astheyworked,thegardenbegantobloom,andsodidtheirfriendship.MaryandColindiscoveredthatthegardenhadamagicalpowertohealandtransform.Itbroughtcolorandjoyintotheirlivesandhelpedthemovercometheirsadnessandloneliness.Questions:WhatwasthenameofthehousewhereMarywenttoliveafterherparentsdied?Answer:MisselthwaiteManor.WhatdidMarydiscoverbehindoneofthelockeddoorsinthehouse?Answer:Ahiddengarden.HowdidthegardenaffectMaryandColin’slives?Answer:Thegardenbroughtpeace,happiness,andasenseofpurposetoMaryandColin’slives.Ithelpedthemovercometheirsadnessandloneliness,andfosteredastrongfriendshipbetweenthem.Thegardenalsohadamagicalpowertohealandtransform,bringingcolorandjoyintotheirlives.五、寫作題(16分)Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Includethereasonswhyyoulikeit,theactivitiesyouenjoyduringthatseason,andhowitmakesyou
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