陜西省西安高新第二初級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語(yǔ)期末檢測(cè)試題含答案

陜西省西安高新第二初級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語(yǔ)期末檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Jack’sgrandfatherlives________inthatbighousebutheneverfeels________.A.alone；alone B.lonely；lonely C.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone2、Ourteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A.our,us B.our;ours C.us;we D.us;ours3、—________istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.Someboys________kitesinthepark.A.What,flying B.What,areflying C.How,areflying4、—Ican’tfindKate.—Oh,she________toherfriendsinherbedroom.A.writes B.wrote C.iswriting D.willwrite5、－______he______atthisschoollastterm?－Yes,Ithinkso.A.Did,study B.Has,studiedC.Was,study D.Did,studied6、Wherecanyoufindthissentence（句子）?Pleasecometomyparty!A.Onaninvitation. B.Inabook. C.Inamenu.7、It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.having B.have C.tohave D.had8、—Isee________onthetable.Aretheyforus,Dad?—Yes.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforyourbrother.A.twobowlofdumpling B.twobowlsofdumplingC.twobowlofdumplings D.twobowlsofdumplings9、Followthepath________thetrees,andyou’llfindalargeopenareaforcamping.A.by B.towards C.across D.through10、Tobegoodstudents,wemust________theschoolrules.A.make B.follow C.break D.talk二、短文填空（10分）11、Go_______（沿著）theroad,andyou’llseethelibraryonyourleft.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Myparentsareoftenverybusy.Mymotherusuallyeithergoestowork____1____doeshousework.Myfatherisalwaysbusywithhiswork.Nowhe____2____atelephonecalltohiscustomer(客戶).LastSundaytheywerefree,andtheywantedtotakemybrotherand____3____toascienceshow.ButitwastoohotandIdidn’twanttogo.Mybrothersaid“yes”atfirst.AfterI____4____himtoplaycomputergameswithme,hewouldliketostay____5____home,too.“ThenwetwowillgowiththeWi-Firouter(無(wú)線路由器),”mymothersaid.“OK,”Isaid.Aftermyparents____6____,IfoundImadeamistake(錯(cuò)誤).WithnoWi-Firouterathome,Icouldn’tusetheInternetorplaycomputergames.____7____,mybrotherwasathome.Wecleanedthehouseandthenplayed____8____tabletennisathome.Myparentscamehomeintheafternoon.Theyshowedussome____9____oftheshow,andIfoundImadeanothermistake—there_____10_____manyfunnyperformancesintheshow.Itwasapitythatwedidn’tgo.1.A.and B.or C.but2.A.wasmaking B.ismaking C.made3.A.me B.I C.mine4.A.asked B.asking C.ask5.A.at B.with C.for6.A.left B.leave C.leaved7.A.Lucky B.Luckier C.Luckily8.A./ B.an C.a9.A.photo B.photoes C.photos10.A.are B.was C.were四、完形填空（10分）13、MynameisKate.I’mtwelveyearsold.IwasborninAmerica.ButI____1____inChinanow.MyparentsworkinBeijing.Theygotowork____2____bus.I’mtallandslim(苗).Myeyes____3____bigandblue.Ihaveshortblondehair.Butmyclassmatesallhaveblackhair.That’sinteresting.InAmerica,the____4____ofpeople’shairarequitedifferent.Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.Ilike____5____andI’montheschoolswimmingteam.Ilikeplayingtennis,too.Butmyclassmatesdon’tplay____6____.Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccerafter____7____.Theylikeplayingbadminton,____8____.Theyareallverykindtome.Ioftenplaywith____9____.IloveChinesefood.Weoften____10____dinnerintherestaurant.Ihavemany____11____here.That’sgreat.Weoftenhave____12____inthepark.Wegotherebybike.Ittakesushalfanhour____13____there.Therearelotsofflowersinthepark.Theyaresobeautiful.We____14____manyphotosoftheflowers.Weeatlotsofdeliciousfood,suchasbread,cakes.Andwe____15____milkandgreentea.Wehaveagoodtime.1.A.visit B.join C.study D.play2.A.at B.on C.in D.by3.A.is B.are C.have D.has4.A.sizes B.colors C.names D.places5.A.swimming B.reading C.fishing D.shopping6.A.basketball B.soccer C.tennis D.volleyball7.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.school8.A.also B.too C.either D.so9.A.him B.her C.them D.it10.A.have B.make C.drink D.cook11.A.books B.friends C.trees D.children12.A.lunch B.dinner C.apicnic D.breakfast13.A.toget B.got C.getting D.get14.A.bring B.take C.make D.draw15.A.sell B.eat C.drink D.take五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Manyyearsago,airtravelwasonlyforrichpeople.Now,it’sverycommon(尋常的).Mostpeoplewillflyinanairplaneatleastonceintheirlives.It’stheeasiestwaytotravelfarandfast.Butairtravelcanbescary.Whentheplanetakesofforstartstobounce(彈跳)intheair,manypeoplefeelafraid.Theyusuallydon’tworryforlong,though.Theyknowthatairplanesaresaferthancars,buses,oreventrains.However,somepeoplehaveafear(恐懼)offlying.Luckily,thatfeariseasytogetover.Ifyouhaveafearofflying,usethesetips(竅門(mén)).Theywillhelpyoustayquietonyournextairplanetrip.First,takedeepbreaths(呼吸).Breatheinforfourseconds,andbreatheoutforsixseconds.Then,closeyoureyesandlistentopeaceful(平和的)music.Finally,ifyoustarttofeelafraid,think:Whatareyouafraidof?Findthatfearandletitgo.Withpractice,thefearofflyingiseasytocontrol(控制).Soon,youwillfeellessafraid.Thenyoucanenjoyseeingtheworldfromtheairplane.1.Mostpeople________flyinanairplaneintheirlives.A.atleastonce B.atleasttwice C.manytimes D.never2.Whydoesmanypeoplefeelafraidofflyingbyplane?A.Becauseofthebounceintheairlongtimeflying. B.Becauseoftheexpensivetickets.C.Becauseofthepeacefulmusic. D.Becauseofthebounceandflying.3.Whatisthesafestwaytotravel?A.Bybus B.Bytrain C.Byplane D.Bycar4.Howmanytipsdoesthewritertellusabout?A.Four B.Three C.Two D.Five5.Whatistherightorder?①closeyoureyesandlistentopeacefulmusic②findthatfearandletitgo③takedeepbreathsA.③②① B.①③② C.③①② D.②③①15、閱讀下列文本,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Blackisshort-sighted(近視的)buthedoesn`twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blacklikessunnydaysandhewantstotakeawalk.Heputsonhisblackhat,takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.Thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinginginthetree.Mr.Blackfeelsveryhappy.Suddenly(突然),astrongwindblowsawayhishat.“Oh,myhat!”Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehat“runs”,too.Mr.Blackfeelssurprised.Anoldmanshoutsathimfromawindow.“Hey!Whatareyoudoing?”“Runningaftermyhat!”“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat.”1.Whydoesn’tMr.Blackwearglasses?A.Hethinksit’snotcool. B.Hehasnoglasses. C.Helosthisglasses.2.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.3.WhydoesMr.Blackrunonthestreet?A.Togethishat. B.Togetacat. C.Todosomeexercise.16、Thereisakindofsport.It’sdifferentfromrunningandballgames.It’spopularwitholdpeopleinChina.___1___It’scalledTaiChi(太極).TaiChiisagoodwaytoexercise.___2___Theyplayittokeepthinandhealthy.SomechildreninChinaalsolearnTaiChitohelpthemgrow.Whentheypracticeit,theyneedtomovetheirarms,theirlegsandtheirnecksoften.___3___TaiChiisalsoakindofart.It’slikedancing,andmanypeopleoftendoitwiththesoft(輕柔的)music.___4___NowTaiChiisnotonlypopularinChina,butalsoinothercountries.___5___IbelieveallthepeopleintheworldwillknowandloveTaiChiinthefuture.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.That’swhymanyyoungpeopleliketoplayit.B.Theyoftenplayitintheparkinthemorning.C.Andthemovementscanmaketheirbodygrowquickly.D.IntheUKandUSA,manypeoplestarttolearntoplayit.E.BecausethemusiccanmakethemrelaxwhentheyplayTaiChi.六、完成句子（10分）17、Isenthimseveralemails,buttherewasstillno________(answer).18、A:WhatisPeterdoingnow?B:_________________________________________.19、Afterthe________(noise)neighbourmovedaway,MrsSmithlivedaquietlife.20、Helikestothinkaboutdifficultproblems________(different).21、我不能想象一個(gè)沒(méi)有樹(shù)的世界。(imagine...)_______________________七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、閱讀對(duì)話，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入對(duì)話空白處的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，回答問(wèn)題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）志愿者們總是盡全力幫助需要幫助的人。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克的爺爺獨(dú)自一個(gè)人住在那個(gè)大房子里，但他從來(lái)沒(méi)有感到孤單?？疾楦痹~和形容詞。alone獨(dú)自，副詞；lonely孤獨(dú)的，形容詞。根據(jù)“l(fā)ives”可知此處應(yīng)用副詞alone修飾動(dòng)詞lives，feels為感官動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞lonely作表語(yǔ)。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語(yǔ)老師不僅教我們英語(yǔ)，還是我們的朋友?？疾榇~辨析。our“我們的”，形容詞性物主代詞；us“我們”，人稱代詞賓格；we“我們”，人稱代詞主格；ours“我們的”，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，動(dòng)詞teaches后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，排除A、B項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)“afriendof...”可知，“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構(gòu)成雙重所有格，因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天的天氣怎么樣？——今天是晴天。一些男孩正在公園里放風(fēng)箏?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。what什么；how怎么樣。根據(jù)“...istheweatherliketoday?”可知，此處詢問(wèn)天氣怎么樣，句式為“whatistheweatherlike”（另一常用句式是howistheweather）。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，“Someboys...kitesinthepark.”用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing，主語(yǔ)是Someboys，此時(shí)be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到凱特?！?，她正在她的臥室里給她的朋友寫(xiě)信?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。write“寫(xiě)”，根據(jù)“Ican’tfindKate.”可知，我現(xiàn)在找不到她，表示她正在寫(xiě)信，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：上學(xué)期他在校學(xué)習(xí)了嗎？是的，我認(rèn)為是這樣。lastterm上學(xué)期，是過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，要用過(guò)去式，study是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以找助動(dòng)詞did，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以在哪里找到這個(gè)句子？請(qǐng)來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)！考查常識(shí)。Onaninvitation在一張邀請(qǐng)函上；Inabook在一本書(shū)上；Inamenu在一張菜單上。根據(jù)“myparty”可知這是在發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，因此這個(gè)句子應(yīng)是在邀請(qǐng)函上可以看到。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：良好的舉止對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)重要?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。It'simportantforsb.todosth.表示“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)重要”。it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的不定式。故答案選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我在桌子上看見(jiàn)兩碗餃子。爸爸，它們是給我們的嗎？——是的。一碗給你，另一碗給你弟弟?？疾閿?shù)詞用法。bowl可數(shù)名詞，two后接復(fù)數(shù)，twobowlsof后接dumpling復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：沿著這條小路，穿過(guò)樹(shù)林，你將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一大片空地適合野營(yíng)?？疾榻樵~。by通過(guò)；towards向；across在表面穿過(guò)；through從中間穿過(guò)。根據(jù)“thetrees”可知，要從樹(shù)林中間穿過(guò)，因此用介詞through，故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：要成為優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，我們必須遵守學(xué)校規(guī)則?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。make制作；follow遵守；break違反；talk談?wù)?。根?jù)“Tobegoodstudents”可知，好學(xué)生應(yīng)該遵守學(xué)校規(guī)則，故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、along【解析】【詳解】句意：沿著這條路走，你會(huì)看到圖書(shū)館在你的左邊?！把刂盿long，goalong“沿著走”。故填along。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者的父母上周日想帶他和弟弟去看科學(xué)展覽，作者勸說(shuō)弟弟在家一起玩電腦游戲，沒(méi)想到等父母走后發(fā)現(xiàn)家里沒(méi)有無(wú)線路由器，待父母回來(lái)后，看到父母拍的精彩的照片后，他很后悔。【1題詳解】句意：我媽媽通常不是上班就是做家務(wù)。and和；or或者；but但是。either…or“要么……要么……”，固定搭配。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他正在給他的客戶打電話。wasmaking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；ismaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；made一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Now”可知，此句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們想帶我和弟弟去看科學(xué)展覽。me我，人稱代詞賓格；I我，人稱代詞主格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。此空與“mybrother”作動(dòng)詞take的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我讓他和我一起玩電腦游戲后，他也想待在家里。asked過(guò)去式；asking動(dòng)名詞；ask動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)前一句中“was”和“didn’t”可知，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我讓他和我一起玩電腦游戲后，他也想待在家里。at在；with和；for為了。athome“在家”，固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：父母離開(kāi)后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。left過(guò)去式；leave動(dòng)詞原形；leaved有葉子的。根據(jù)“found”可知，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞leave用過(guò)去式left，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我弟弟在家。lucky幸運(yùn)的；luckier更幸運(yùn)的；luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“WithnoWi-Firouterathome”以及“mybrotherwasathome”可知，家里沒(méi)有無(wú)線路由器，不能上網(wǎng)，然而慶幸此時(shí)弟弟在家，此空位于句首，空格后有逗號(hào)，應(yīng)填入一個(gè)副詞，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們打掃了房子，然后在家里打乒乓球。/不填；an一個(gè)，用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；a一個(gè)，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。球類(lèi)前不加任何冠詞，playtabletennis“打乒乓球”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們給我們看了一些展覽的照片，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我又犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤——展覽中有許多有趣的表演。photo單數(shù)；photoes表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；photos復(fù)數(shù)。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他們給我們看了一些展覽照片，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我又犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤——展覽中有許多有趣的表演。are是，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；was是，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；were是，一般過(guò)去時(shí)。performances是復(fù)數(shù)，且由“found”可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以be動(dòng)詞用were。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的個(gè)人信息以及作者的運(yùn)動(dòng)愛(ài)好?！?題詳解】句意：但是我現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。visit參觀；join加入；study學(xué)習(xí)；play玩。根據(jù)“ButI...inChinanow”可知應(yīng)該是在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：他們乘公共汽車(chē)去上班。at在；on在……上；in在……里面；by通過(guò)。bybus“坐公共汽車(chē)”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我的眼睛又大又藍(lán)。is是，be動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；are是，be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；have有；has有，動(dòng)詞三單。此處是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，用be動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：在美國(guó)，人們頭發(fā)的顏色大不相同。sizes尺寸；colors顏色；names名字；places地方。根據(jù)“Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.”可知說(shuō)的是頭發(fā)的顏色，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡游泳，我是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。swimming游泳；reading閱讀；fishing完成；shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“I’montheschoolswimmingteam.”可知是指喜歡游泳。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是我的同學(xué)不打網(wǎng)球。basketball籃球；soccer足球；tennis網(wǎng)球；volleyball排球。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingtennis,too.”可知作者的同學(xué)不打網(wǎng)球，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：放學(xué)后他們經(jīng)常打籃球和踢足球。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccer”可知學(xué)生應(yīng)該在放學(xué)后打籃球和踢足球。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：他們也喜歡打羽毛球。also也，一般用于肯定句句中；too也，一般用于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末；so所以。根據(jù)“Theylikeplayingbadminton”可知說(shuō)的是作者的同學(xué)也喜歡打羽毛球，肯定句句末用too。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常和他們一起玩。him他；her她；them他們；it它。此處代指作者的同學(xué)們，應(yīng)用them。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在餐館吃飯。have有；make制作；drink喝；cook做飯。根據(jù)“dinnerintherestaurant.”可知在餐館吃晚飯，havedinner“吃晚飯”，故選A。【11題詳解】句意：我在這里有很多朋友。books書(shū)；friends朋友；trees樹(shù)；children孩子。根據(jù)“Weoftenhave...inthepark.Wegotherebybike.”可知作者有很多朋友，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在公園里野餐。lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；apicnic野餐；breakfast早餐。根據(jù)“inthepark.”可知在公園里應(yīng)該是野餐，haveapicnic“野餐”。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：我們花了半個(gè)小時(shí)才到那里。toget動(dòng)詞不定式；got動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；getting動(dòng)名詞；get動(dòng)詞原形。Ittakessbtimetodosth“花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做某事”，是固定句型，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我們拍了很多花的照片。bring帶來(lái)；take拿走；make制作；draw畫(huà)畫(huà)。根據(jù)“photos”可知是指拍照，應(yīng)用takephotos。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我們喝牛奶和綠茶。sell賣(mài)；eat吃；drink喝；take拿走。根據(jù)“milkandgreentea”可知喝牛奶和綠茶。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，一些人很害怕乘坐飛機(jī)，所以本文介紹了如何幫助克服恐懼的方法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostpeoplewillflyinanairplaneatleastonceintheirlives.”可知大多數(shù)人一生中都會(huì)坐至少一次飛機(jī)。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butairtravelcanbescary.Whentheplanetakesofforstartstobounce(彈跳)intheair,manypeoplefeelafraid.”可知一些人害怕坐飛機(jī)是因?yàn)轱w機(jī)起飛和彈跳。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyknowthatairplanesaresaferthancars,buses,oreventrains.”可知飛機(jī)比私家車(chē)、公交車(chē)和火車(chē)都安全。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,takedeepbreaths(呼吸).Breatheinforfourseconds,andbreatheoutforsixseconds.Then,closeyoureyesandlistentopeaceful(平和的)music.Finally,ifyoustarttofeelafraid,think:Whatareyouafraidof?Findthatfearandletitgo.”可知本段介紹了三個(gè)小貼士。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,takedeepbreaths(呼吸).Breatheinforfourseconds,andbreatheoutforsixseconds.Then,closeyoureyesandlistentopeaceful(平和的)music.Finally,ifyoustarttofeelafraid,think:Whatareyouafraidof?Findthatfearandletitgo.”可知首先深呼吸，然后閉眼睛聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)恐懼就會(huì)消失，正確順序是③①②。故選C。15、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了布萊克先生眼睛近視卻不喜歡戴眼鏡，有一天風(fēng)吹掉了他的帽子，他把黑貓當(dāng)成了帽子不停追趕的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hedoesn`twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.”可知，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為戴眼鏡并不酷，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.”可知，天氣很好，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Runningaftermyhat”可知，他為了追趕帽子，故選A。16、1.B2.A3.C4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了太極這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’spopularwitholdpeopleinChina”可知是說(shuō)老年人喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)B“他們經(jīng)常早上在公園里做這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TaiChiisagoodwaytoexercise.”以及“Theyplayittokeepthinandhealthy.”可知此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)一些人喜歡打太極，選項(xiàng)A“這是為什么許多年輕人喜歡打太極”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whentheypracticeit,theyneedtomovetheirarms,theirlegsandtheirnecksoften.”可知此處是說(shuō)太極這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)需要移動(dòng)手臂、腿和脖子，選項(xiàng)C“這些動(dòng)作可以讓他們的身體快速成長(zhǎng)”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“It’slikedancing,andmanypeopleoftendoitwiththesoft(輕柔的)music”可知此處是說(shuō)太極這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)需要音樂(lè)，選項(xiàng)E“因?yàn)楫?dāng)他們打太極時(shí)，音樂(lè)能讓他們更放松”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“NowTaiChiisnotonlypopularinChina,butalsoinothercountries.”可知此處是說(shuō)太極在其他國(guó)家也很流行，選項(xiàng)D“在英國(guó)和美國(guó)，許多人開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)打太極”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、reply【解析】【詳解】句意：我給他發(fā)了幾封電子郵件，但仍然沒(méi)有回音。answer作名詞時(shí)，意為“回答，答案”，其近義詞為名詞reply，意為“答復(fù)”，根據(jù)“therewas…”可知，此處用單數(shù)形式，故填reply。18、Heisplayingbasketball【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片和問(wèn)句可知，此處可以表達(dá)為“他在打籃球。”時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。he“他”；playbasketball“打籃球”。主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填Heisplayingbasketball。19、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意：吵鬧的鄰居搬走后，史密斯太太過(guò)著平靜的生活。此空修飾neighbour，應(yīng)填形容詞noisy“吵鬧的”，故填noisy。20、differently【解析】【詳解】句意：他喜歡以不同的方式思考難題。此處修飾動(dòng)詞thinkabout用副詞differently“不同地”。故填differently。21、Ican’timagineaworldwithouttrees.【解析】【詳解】I“我”；can’t“不能”，后加動(dòng)詞原形；imagine“想象”；aworld“一個(gè)世界”；withouttrees“沒(méi)有樹(shù)”故填I(lǐng)can’timagineaworldwithouttr