福建中考英語閱讀理解專訓(xùn)

中考英語閱讀理解大g原兵

第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四

個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。

Manyyearsago,ayoungwomandoctornamedJessie

receivedapresent—46aparrot^^atherbirthdayparty.Shewas

alwaysbusyinthehospitalandspentlittletimewiththeparrot.So

overtimetheparrotdevelopedabadattitude（態(tài)度）.

Itgottothepointthateverywordoutofthebird'smouthwas

obnoxious.SometimestheparrotevenshoutedatJessie.Shetried

andtriedtochangethebird'sattitudebysayingonlypolitewords,playingsoftmusicand

anythingelseshecouldthinkofto“cleanup“thebird'sattitude.

Finally,Jessiewasangryandshoutedattheparrot.Theparrotshoutedback.Jessielosther

temperandshooktheparrot.Theparrotbecameevenmorerude.Jessiethrewthebirdintothe

fridgeangrily.Forafewminutestheparrotkickedandscreamed.Thensuddenlytherewastotal

silence.

Fearingthatshe'dhurttheparrot,Jessiequicklyopenedthedoortothefridge.

TheparrotwalkedoutontoJessie'sarmsandsaid“IbelieveImayhaveo徐nded（冒犯）you

withmyrudelanguageandactions.IamsosorryfbrwhatIsaidanddidjustnowandIwilldo

everythingIcantocorrectmyrudeattitude.”

Jessiecouldn'tbelievethechangeinthebird'sattitude.

Asshewasabouttoasktheparrotwhathadmadesuchachangeinhisattitude,thebird

spoke-up,verysoftly,"MayIaskwhattheturkeydid?”

1.TheparrotwasgiventoJessieasher.

A.giftB.prizeC.foodD.patient

2.Theunderlinedword-obnoxious''meansinEnglish.

A.strangeB.impoliteC.boringD.scary

3.Jessietriedtochangetheparrot'sattitudeby.

A.sayingpolitewordsB.cleaninguptheroom

C.playingrockmusicD.shoutingattheparrot

4.Jessieopenedthedoortothefridgequickly,because.

A.shewasafraidofhurtingtheparrot.B.sheneededtogetsomethinginit.

C.shehadsomethingtotalkwiththeparrot.D.shewantedtosaysorrytotheparrot.

5.Theparrotmightbewhenitsawtheturkeyinthefridge.

A.happyB.frightenedC.angryD.sleepy

Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Infact,wearemaybe16or17yearsold.In

theireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandalwaysdowrongthings.Forexample,whenIneedtostay

athomealone,theyalwaysworryaboutmeandmylifewithoutthem.

Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyhaveofferedthebestthingstheycantomaketheir

childrenliveinacomfortableworld.Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoes,strange

butexpensiveschoolthings,andalwaysathousand-yuan-costbike.Theythinkthattheyhave

doneeverythingtheycantotheirdearlittlechildren.Inreturn,theyonlywanttheirlittleboyto

givethemgoodresultsintheexaminations.

Butwhytheirlittlebabiesstillcan'tunderstandthem?Doesitmeanthattheystillwantmore

material（物質(zhì)的）things?No.Asamatteroffact,whattheywantisatruefamily.Whatdoesa

truefamilymean?Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecold

world.Fromhere,wecangetwarmth,wecangetconsolation,andwecangethappiness.Andone

importantthingisthatweshouldbestrongerandmoreconfidentintheoutsideworldbecausewe

knowthatwehaveafamily.

SoIthinkthatparentsshouldsavetheirmoneyandsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildtolet

themknowthattheyhaveatruefamily,sothechildandhisparentscouldunderstandeachother

moreandmore.Then,noboywillberegardedasalittleboy.

6.Throughthefirstparagraph,wecanseethewriterofthisarticleis.

A.adoctorB.ateacherC.aparentD.astudent

7.Whatdomostparentsthinkoftheirchildrenaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Theywillnevergrowup.B.Theycan'tdowellintheirstudies.

C.Theydon'lknowhowtosavemoney.D.Theydon'tneedtheirhelp

8.Whatdomostchildrenreallywant?

A.Morematerialthings.B.Moremoney.

C.Prettyclothes.D.Atruefamily.

9.''Consolationninthispassagemeans.

A.提醒B.安慰C.物資D.同情

10.Thearticleismainlyabout.

A.thatmostchildrenalwaysdowrongthings

B.thatmostparentswanttobuyeverythingfortheirchildren

C.whatchildrenreallywant

D.parentspaylessattentiontotheirchildren

C

Paulreallyfeltveryhappy.Whenhean-ivedathisseatintheclassroomthatmorning,hefound

aninvitationonhisdesk.Itwasfromsomeofhisclassmatesaskinghimtojoinintheircamping

trip.Thiswasthefirsttimehewasaskedtotakepartinanout-of-schoolactivity.Whywerethey

askinghimnow?Nobodyseemedtolikehim.Infact,hebadbeensolonelythathedrownedhis

feelingwithfood.Asaresult,hehadputonalotofweight,andthisgavethechildrensomething

moretomakefunofhim.

Cindy,whowasstandingnearPaulwhenhemadtheinvitation,wentoutquicklytotellthe

othersthatthetrickhadworked.EveryonewaspleasedthatPaulthoughtthatwastrue.Butthere

wasnocampingtrip.Thewholethingwasmadeup.

Atfirst,Cindythoughtitwasfun.Butlater,whenPaultoldherthathewasgoingtobuya

sleepingbuywithhispocketmoney,Cindyhadasecondidea.SheknewthatPaulsfamilywas

poor,andshehatedtoseehimspendhispocketmoneyonsomethinghewouldneveruse.Cindy

alsohatedtotellPaulthetruth.Herclosefiendswouldbeangrywithher.

Whatshouldshedonow?Shethoughtforawhile,thenagoodideacameupwithher.She

didn'twanttocheatPaul.Shedecidedtogivehimasurprisetomakehimhappy.

11.Theinvitationwasfrom

A.PaulB.CindyC.Cindy'steachersD.Paufsclassmates

12.Thesentence"hedrownedhisfeelingwithfood"inparagraphImeans

A.Paulbroughthisfoodtohisclassmates

B.Paulatealottomakehimselflesslonely

C,Paulhadalotoffoodtoputonhisweight

D.Paulaskedforalotoffoodfromhisclassmates

13,Afterreceivingtheinvitation,Paulfelthappybecause.

A.heknewitwasatrickB.helikedcampingtrip

C.itseemedthathisclassmateslikedhimD.hehadmuchpocketmoney

14.Fromthestory,weknow.

A.everybodylikedPaulinhisclass

B.Pauljoinedinmanyout-of-schoolactivities

C.everybodywouldgocampingexceptPaul

D.Paulwasfatandhisclassmatesoftenmadefunofhim

15.WhatsurprisemightCindygivePaulatlast?

A.ShetoldPaulthetroth.

B.ShegavesomemoneytoPaul.

C.SheboughtasleepingbagforPaul.

D.ShedecidedtogoonacampingtripwithPaulandherclassmates.

D

OnMay5,2017,China'shome-madepassengeraircraft（飛機(jī)）G919completedits

90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.

G919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.Itisdesignedtocompetewith

Boeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflya

distancebetween4,075and5,555kilometers.It,sreportedthataC919costsaround50million

dollars,lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshave

beenorderedfrom23customers,mostlyChinese,butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesor

airlines.COMAGaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld'snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethird

oftheChinesemarketby2035.

ThenameG919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth"COMAC""China”.

Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans“fbrever”.Andthenumber19refers

toitscapacity（容量）of190passengers.

Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmodernindustryItisasymbolof

thenation'sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive（綜合的）power.

Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthestrategy（戰(zhàn)略）ofthenation,

COMACbearsthenation'sdreamandpeople'strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.

16.G919isproducedby.

A.BoeingB.aThaiaircraftcompany

G.AirbusD.aChineseaircraftcompany

17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?

A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost.B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.

G.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737.D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.

18.WhichpictureshowsCOMACsaimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?

19.TheletterCinC919standsfor.

A."company"B.both“COMAC”and"China”

C."customer"D.both"cost"and"capacity”

20.Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto.

A.introducethedesignofC919

B.describethefirstflightofC919

C.explain“theflowerofmodemindustry”

D.showChina'sachievementsinaircraftindustry

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使

短文通順、連貫，意思完整。

E

Duringrushhours,youneverknowwhenabusorataximightcome.Walkingmightbetoo

tiring.Ifit'sabouttwoorthreemilesaway,whichkindoftransportationwillyouchoose?21

Bikesharesareagrowingconvenienceinmanycitie