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山西省大同礦區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2024年英語八年級第二學期期末教學質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Don’t________yourkidswithothers,parentsshouldn’tpushthemsohard.A.consider B.regard C.remind D.compare2、Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou________thedoorofsuccessopenbeforeyou.A.saw B.have
seen C.will
see D.are
seeing3、Wouldyoumind________thewindow?Weshouldletsomefreshairin.A.closing B.opening C.cleaning D.sweeping4、Theelephants________tothezootomorrowafternoon.A.issent B.willsend C.willbesent D.send5、—AreyougoingtoShanghaiArtMuseumthisSunday?—Yes.___________I___________mybrotherisgoingthere.Wewillstartat2p.m.together.A.Both;and B.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalso D.Either;or6、Ididn’twanttotroubleDanielyesterday,butitwaspouringwithrainsoIhadto________hisoffertodrivemehome.A.receive B.reduce C.accept D.allow7、—It’sverykindofyoutogivemesomuchhelpwithmywork.Ireallyappreciateit.—_________.That’swhatfriendsarefor.A.Nevermind B.Thanksalot C.Withpleasure D.It’smypleasure8、Ateacherhasagreat________onhisstudents.A.influence B.entrance C.experience D.direction9、Peoplearetryingto_________arobotwhichcanthinklikeahuman.A.realize B.compare C.invent D.check10、—What’swrongwithJoe?Doyouknowthe________?—Yes.Helosthisjob.A.plan B.truth C.promise D.decision二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、__________(千)oftouristscometoseethepaintingsinthemuseum.12、不久以后,志愿者們發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們并向他們伸出了援助之手。________________,thevolunteersfoundthemand________________________________tothem.13、Janealwaystriesherbestto________/??v??d/herfather’seyes.14、A:______________________________________________?B:TheGreatWallisthelongest.15、TreasureIsland,I,read,twice,have______________________.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?B:___________1___________.A:Primaryschool?Whyareyougoingthere?B:Becausethereisgoingtobeapartyfortheoldclassmates.A:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat!B:___________2___________?A:Ofcourse,I’dloveto.___________3___________?B:Let’sdrivethere.A:Oh,no,we’dbetternot.___________4___________.B:Shallwetakeabusorridebikes?A:__________5__________.Thewhetherreportsaysitwillberainyandwindythisweekend.B:OK.Let’smakeit.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、TomIenjoyCarla’sSandwichbest.IthappensatCarla’sschool.WhenCarlabringshersandwichestoschool,herclassmateshaveplentytosayaboutthem.“That’ssick!”saysLeslie.“That’sbad!”saysNatie.ButCarlathinksdifferently.“It’sunique(獨特的).It’screative.”JustlikeCarla.LilyMyfavoritestoryisRentPartyJaz.It’saboutSonnyandhismother.Theyareverypoor.OnedaySonnymeetsJack,ajazzmusician.JackofferstoplayatapartyatSonny’shousetohelpraisemoney.Theneighborsallcometodropcoinsforthem.Sonnyandhismumaredeeplymovedwiththehelpofthem.MikeCatchingtheMoonismyfavorite.It’sthestoryofayounggirl’sbaseballdream.MarceniaLyleisinterestedinbaseball.Shestruggledtoovercometheobjections(反對)offamily,friendsandcoaches.Whenshefinallywonapositioninabaseballsummercamp,shewasonherwaytocatchingherdream.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.WhatisTom’sfavoritestory?A.RentPartyJaz B.Carla’sSandwich C.CatchingtheMoon2.WhoisJack?A.Astudent. B.Amusician. C.Acoach.3.MarcenisLyle________.A.isinterestedinbaseballB.hasn’tgotenoughmoneyC.likeseatingsandwiches18、Whenpeopleeat,westernpeopleareusedtousingknivesandforks,butChinesepeopleareusedtousingchopsticks.Morethan3000yearsago,Chinesepeopleatewithchopsticks.Whoinventedthechopsticks?Longago,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatwiththeirhands.InShangDynasty,thelastking,Zhouwascruel.Healwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.Itmadepeopleafraidtoservehim.HisfavoriteDajiwasalsoafraid.OnedayDajiservedKingZhouhismeal.Whenshetriedthedishfortheking,shefoundthatitwastoohot.Dajifeltverynervousbecausethekingwouldbeangry.Suddenlyshehadanideaandsheusedtwopiecesofherlonghairpins(發(fā)簪)toputthefoodtotheking’smouth.TheKingZhoufounditsointerestingtoeatwithtwolongsticksthatheforgothowhotthefoodwas.Afterthat,Dajithoughtitwasagoodwaytosolvethisproblemandaskedpeopletomaketwolong-thingoldsticks.Peoplefounditbettertoeatwithsticksthanwiththeirhands.Buttheyweretoopoortoaffordthegoldsticks.Thentheyfoundbamboowasgoodmaterialtomakechopsticks.Sincethen,peoplehaveinventedchopsticks.1.HowlonghaveChinesepeopleusedchopstickstoeat?A.Over800years. B.Over1000years. C.Over2000years. D.Over3000years.2.WhywerepeopleafraidtoserveKingZhou?A.BecauseDajiaskedhimtokillthem.B.BecauseKingZhoualwaysbeatthem.C.Becausehelikedeatingwiththeirhands.D.KingZhoualwayskilledpeoplebecauseofthefood.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cruel”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.殘酷的 B.仁慈的 C.精明的 D.富裕的4.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDaji?A.Crazy. B.Smart. C.Careless. D.Impolite.5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Daji’sHairpin B.TwoGoldSticksC.TheInventionofChopsticks D.TheFunctionofChopsticks19、Mikeisintheninthgrade.Hewasexcitedaboutschooltoday.Hisfatherandbrotherwerecomingtovisit.Why?Well,theyhadaveryimportantlessontoshare.ItwasSafetyDayofhisschool.At5o’clock,Mike’sclassandalloftheotherclasseswentintothegym.Theysatdown.Theteachersgotallthechildrentobequiet.Whenitwassilent,theheadmasterwalkedonthestage(講臺).Sheexplained(解釋)thatMike’sbrotherandfatherwouldbeteachingeveryoneaboutbikesafety.Someofthechildrenlaughedbecausetheydidn’tthinktherewasanythingtoknowaboutbikes.Theywereridingbikesallthetime!ButtheychangedtheirmindswhenMike’sbrother,Joe,andhisfatherwentonthestage.TheysawhisfatherpushingJoeinawheel-chair(輪椅)!Joeexplainedthathewashitbyacarwhileridinghisbike.Hecouldn’twalkanymore,buthewasluckyhedidn’tdie.Atthattime,hewascomingoutofhisdrivewayonaveryquietstreet,buthedidn’tstoptolook.Hewashitrightthenandthere.Thechildreninschoolaskedsomequestionsaboutwhatitwasliketobeinawheelchair.Heansweredthequestionshonestly(坦率地).ThenMike’sfatherspoke.____________Itwasgreattoridearoundtheneighborhoodoraroundthepark.Youcouldenjoythesightwhileriding.Itwasalsohealthyforyou.Themostimportantthing,though,wasnottostopriding,buttobecarefulandfollowsafetyrules.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhydidMike’sfatherandbrothercometohisschool?A.Becausetheywantedtolearnsomethingaboutbikesafety.B.Becausetheywouldteachthestudentsaboutbikesafety.C.Becausetheywouldteachthestudentshowtodriveacar.D.BecausetheywantedtovisittheschoolwithMiketogether.2.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Theheadmasterwalkedonthestage.b.Somestudentslaughed.c.Joeandhisfathercameonthestage.d.Studentssatdownandbecamequiet.e.Studentsaskedsomequestions.A.a-c-d-b-e B.b-a-d-c-e C.d-a-b-c-e D.d-c-b-e-a3.WhathappenedtoJoewhileridinghisbike?A.Hewashitbyacar. B.Hewashitbyawheelchair.C.Hewaspusheddownbyhisfather. D.Hewascaughtbythepolice.4.Whichofthefollowingisrightfortheblank(空缺處)“___________”inthepassage?A.Heexplainedsometrafficrules. B.HeshowedanotherstoryaboutJoe.C.Hetalkedaboutthefunofridingabike. D.Hetoldsomeotherwaysoftransportation.5.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJoe’sexperience?A.Safeandlucky. B.Dangerousbutlucky.C.Funnyandeducational. D.Boringandterrible.20、Itisnecessarytoshareyourfeelingswithothers.Sharingyourfeelingshelpsyoutogetclosertopeopleyoucareaboutandwhocareaboutyou.Sometimesitcanbereallyhardnottotellanyonethatyouarefeelingsad,worried,orupset.____1____Ifthat,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresforyou,likeyourmomordad,youwillnotbeallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.____2____Butatleastothersknowwhatyourtroubleisandcanhelpyoufindwaystodealwith(處理)it.Ifthepersondoesn’tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,tryexplainingitinadifferentwayorgiveanexamplethathassomethingtodowithyou.____3____Ifyouthinkyou’llhavetroublesayingwhat'sonyourmind,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Someofus,justlikesomeadults,aremoreprivate(有隱私的).____4____Akiddoesn’thavetoshareeveryfeelingheorshehas.____5____根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項,選項中有—項為多余選項。A.Itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgooff.B.Don’tcareaboutwhatothersthink.C.Ofcourse,therearemanywaysforyoutospeakupyourfeelings.D.Thatmeanssomepeoplewillfeelshyaboutsharingtheirfeelings.E.Butitisimportanttosharefeelingswhenakidneedshelp.F.Don’tkeepyourfeelingstoyourself.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。BernardShawwasn’tinterestedinclothes.Whenhewasyoung,hewas____1____poortobuygoodclothes.Whenhewas____2____,hedidnotweargoodclothes,either.Inearlydayshisclotheswere____3____oldthatthecolorsinthematerial(原料)faded(褪色)overtheyears.Laterinhislifehewasgladtodressdifferentlyfrom____4____men.Whentheywentoutineveningdressesintheevening,Shawdidnot.Evenwhenhewenttothetheater,hewas____5____anoldcoat.Itwasmadeofakindofmaterialthatheliked.Oneeveninghewenttoseeaplayinhisoldcoat.Atthedoorofthetheater,thegatekeeper____6____himfromenteringit.“____7____isthematter?”heaskedangrily.Themanpointedtotheoldcoat.“Don’tyoulikeit?”Shawcried,“Ifyoudon’tlikeit,I’ll____8____.”Afewminuteslater,hewalkedtowardshisplaceinthetheater____9____thecoat,butthemanfollowedhim,cryingloudly,“Stop!Youcan’tgoinlikethat!”Shaw’s____10____faceturnedblack,“DoyouthinkI’mgoingtotakeoffanymore?”1.A.very B.too C.quite D.so2.A.older B.stronger C.taller D.younger3.A.such B.very C.so D.too4.A.other B.others C.another D.theother5.A.wear B.dress C.puton D.in6.A.asked B.stood C.stopped D.protected7.A.How B.What C.Which D.Why8.A.takeitoff B.takeoffit C.putiton D.putonit9.A.in B.on C.with D.without10.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.worried六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容WelcometoFlorida,peopleusuallycallitthe“SunshineState”.Ifyoulikewarmweather,Floridaisthebestplaceforavacation.MillionsofvisitorscometoFloridaeachyear.Theylikeitssandybeaches,themeparksandnaturalbeauty.Miamiisabigtouristcity.Peopleloveitsbeautifulbeaches.Therearemanycoconutpalmtrees(椰子樹)alongthestreetandbeachesinMiami.Theyareverypretty.Buttheyarealsodangerous!Peoplehavejobsascoconutwatchers.Theymakesurethatcoconutsdonotfallonthetourists’heads!Floridaisfamousforitsthemeparks.Theworld’slargestthemeparkisWaltDisneyWorld,nearOrlando.AtraintakespeoplearoundDisneyWorld.Onepart,calledEPCOTCenter,isallaboutthefuture.Youcanseelife,food,andtransportationinthefuture.Floridahasotherthingstosee,too.YoucangototheKennedySpaceCenter.Thisiswhereastronautsgoupintospace.Youcanseehowastronautslearnaboutspace.TheEvergladesisaslow-movingriver80kilometreswidebutitisveryshallow,onlyafewcentimeters(厘米)deep.Manywildanimals,suchasbirds,snakes,thealligators(短吻鱷)andsoon,liveinit.However,travellingintheEvergladesisdangerous.Youcannotwalkthroughshallowwaterbecausethesawgrass(鋸草)willcutyou.So,peopleuseanairboat.Althoughtheboatmakeslotsofnoises,atleastpeopleareabovethealligators.MillionsoftouristscometoFloridaforavacation.ButmanypeoplecometoFloridatolive,too.ManyolderpeoplefromcoldstatescometorelaxintheFloridasunshine.ButyoungpeoplecometoFlorida,too.Floridahasmanynewkindsofjobs.Floridahassomethingforeveryone.1.WhatdopeopleusuallycallFlorida?_________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdococonutwatchersdo?_________________________________________________________________________3.Asatourist,ifyouwanttoseeMickeyMouse,wherecanyougoinFlorida?_________________________________________________________________________4.WhatmaybemaketravellingintheEvergladesdangerous?_____________and______________maybemaketravellingintheEvergladesdangerous.5.Whydoesthewritersay“Floridahassomethingforeveryone.”?_________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)作為學生,合理利用假期對青少年至關(guān)重要。請你根據(jù)下面圖示信息,以“HowtoMakeOurSummerVacationMoreMeaningful”為題,根據(jù)寫作要求,用英語寫一篇短文,向?qū)W校??挠⒄Z專欄投稿。寫作要求:1)文中須包含上圖提示的所有信息,可適當發(fā)揮;2)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學校名稱;3)詞數(shù)100左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。HowtoMakeOurSummerVacationMoreMeaningfulAsstudents,summervacationisanimportantpartofourdailylife._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:不要拿你的孩子和別人比較,父母不應該把他們逼得太緊。考查動詞辨析。consider考慮;regard認為;remind提醒;compare比較。comparesb.withsb.“把某人與某人作比較”。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:關(guān)上你身后的害怕之門,你就會看到成功之門在你面前敞開著??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,句子為祈使句+and+并列句,并列句謂語應當用一般將來時,表示將來要發(fā)生的動作,其結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:你介意把窗戶打開嗎?我們應該讓一些新鮮空氣進來??疾閯釉~辨析。closing關(guān)閉;opening打開;cleaning清潔;sweeping清掃。根據(jù)“Weshouldletsomefreshairin.”可知,這里是把窗戶打開。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午大象將被送到動物園。考查一般將來時被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“tomorrowafternoon”可知,此句用一般將來時。主語elephants與動詞send之間是被動關(guān)系,故此處用一般將來時被動語態(tài)willbedone的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個星期天你要去上海美術(shù)館嗎?——是的。不僅我而且我哥哥也要去那兒。我們將會在下午兩點一起出發(fā)。考查并列連詞辨析。both...and...意為“兩者都”,謂語動詞用復數(shù);neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”,遵循就近原則;notonly...butalso...意為“不僅……而且……”,遵循就近原則;either...or...意為“或者……或者”,遵循就近原則。根據(jù)“Wewillstartat2p.m.together.”可推斷,答話者和哥哥都要去,根據(jù)is可知,此處遵循就近原則。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天我不想麻煩丹尼爾,但是下著傾盆大雨,所以我不得不接受他的提議,開車送我回家。考查動詞辨析。receive接收到;reduce減少;accept接受;allow允許。根據(jù)“hisoffer”和選項可知,此處指接受提議。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你在工作上給了我這么多幫助,真是太好了。我真的很感激。——這是我的榮幸。這就是朋友的作用??疾榍榫敖浑H。Nevermind沒關(guān)系;Thanksalot謝謝;Withpleasure非常愿意;It’smypleasure這是我的榮幸。根據(jù)“It’sverykindofyoutogivemesomuchhelpwithmywork.Ireallyappreciateit.”可知是表示謝意的,要回答“這是我的榮幸”。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:老師對學生有很大的影響??疾槊~辨析。influence影響;entrance進入;experience經(jīng)驗;direction方向。根據(jù)“onhisstudents”可知,此處是指“老師對學生有很大的影響”,短語haveagreatinfluenceon...意為“對……有影響”。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:人們正試圖發(fā)明一種可以像人類一樣思考的機器人??疾閯釉~辨析。realize實現(xiàn),意識到;compare比較;invent發(fā)明;check檢查。根據(jù)“arobot”可知,是發(fā)明一種機器人,故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Joe怎么了?你知道真相嗎?——是的,他丟了工作。根據(jù)A.plan計劃;B.truth事實,真相;C.promise承諾,保證;D.decision決定;根據(jù)What’swrongwithJoe?和Helosthisjob.可知是真相;故選B。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Thousands【解析】【詳解】句意:成千上萬的游客來看博物館里的畫。thousandsof“成千上萬的”,句首首字母大寫。故填Thousands。12、①.Soon②.after③.gave④.a⑤.helping⑥.hand【解析】【詳解】“不久以后”soonafter;“伸出了援助之手”giveahelpinghand。根據(jù)“found”可知用一般過去時,give的過去式是gave。故填Soon;after;gave;a;helping;hand。13、avoid【解析】【詳解】句意:簡總是盡量避開她父親的目光。音標/??v??d/對應單詞avoid,意為“避開”。故填avoid。14、What/Whichisthelongestwallintheworld【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片及“TheGreatWallisthelongest.”可知,此處表達的是“世界上最長的墻是什么”,句子是特殊疑問句,可用what/which提問,句中用到形容詞的最高級形式,thelongest“最長的”,wall“墻”,intheworld“在世界上”,故填What/Whichisthelongestwallintheworld。15、IhavereadTreasureIslandtwice【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標點可知應用陳述句形式,分析所給的單詞,I作主語;haveread
作謂語;TreasureIsland
作賓語;twice作狀語。故填I(lǐng)haveread
TreasureIsland
twice“我讀了兩遍《金銀島》”。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.I’mgoingtomyprimaryschool2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Howcanwegothere4.Itwillbetoocrowded/It’snotgoodfortheenvironment5.Let’stakeabus【解析】【分析】通過對話可知,這個周六B要去他的小學參加老同學聚會,邀請A一同去,A很樂意去。由于天氣預報報道這周末有風有雨。他們將乘公交車去那里?!?題詳解】細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)前句WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?這個星期六你打算做什么?和后句Primaryschool?可知應說我要去我的小學.故答案為Iamgoingtomyprimaryschool.【2題詳解】細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)后句Ofcourse,I'dloveto.當然,我很樂意.可知應說你愿意和我一起去嗎?故答案為Wouldyouliketogowithme?【3題詳解】細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)后句Let'sdrivethere.我們開車去吧.可知應說我們怎么去?故答案為Howcanwegothere?【4題詳解】細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)前句no,we'dbetternot.不,我們最好不要.可知應說它太擁擠了或者是不環(huán)保。故答案為Itwillbetoocrowded./It’snotgoodfortheenvironment?!?題詳解】細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)前句Shallwetakeabusorridebikes?我們是坐公共汽車還是騎自行車?和后句Theweatherreportsaysitwillberainyandwindythisweekend.天氣預報說這個周末會下雨和刮風.可知應說我們坐公共汽車吧.故答案為Let'stakeabus.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【導語】本文分別介紹了Tom、Lily和Mike最喜歡的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tom一欄中的“IenjoyCarla’sSandwichbest.”可知,湯姆最喜歡的故事是“卡拉的三明治”。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lily一欄中的“OnedaySonnymeetsJack,ajazzmusician.”可知,Jack是一名音樂家。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mike一欄中的“MarceniaLyleisinterestedinbaseball.”可知,MarceniaLyle對棒球感興趣。故選A。18、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了中國的筷子是如何發(fā)明出來的?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Morethan3000yearsago,Chinesepeopleatewithchopsticks.”可知中國人使用筷子已經(jīng)有3000多年了。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Healwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.”可知紂王常因為食物殺人,所以人們很害怕。故選D。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Healwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.”可知紂王常因為食物殺人,猜測cruel意為“殘酷的”。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dajifeltverynervousbecausethekingwouldbeangry.Suddenlyshehadanideaandsheusedtwopiecesofherlonghairpins(發(fā)簪)toputthefoodtotheking’smouth.”可知妲己想出了一個好主意,避免了食物太燙,同時也避免了紂王發(fā)怒。推測她很聰明。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知文章主要介紹了中國的筷子是如何發(fā)明出來的。選項C“筷子的發(fā)明”貼合主旨。故選C。19、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了學校的安全日邀請了麥克的哥哥和父親參加,他的哥哥因為騎自行車時發(fā)生交通事故癱瘓了,由此告訴學生們遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheexplained(解釋)thatMike’sbrotherandfatherwouldbeteachingeveryoneaboutbikesafety.”可知,他們是來教學生們關(guān)于自行車安全的。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theysatdown.Theteachersgotallthechildrentobequiet.Whenitwassilent,theheadmasterwalkedonthestage(講臺).”以及“Someofthechildrenlaughed…ButtheychangedtheirmindswhenMike’sbrother,Joe,andhisfatherwentonthestage.”以及“Thechildreninschoolaskedsomequestionsaboutwhatitwasliketobeinawheelchair.”可知,順序是學生們安靜地坐著,校長上臺,學生們笑了,接著他的父親和哥哥上臺,最后學生們問問題。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Joeexplainedthathewashitbyacarwhileridinghisbike.”可知,他被車撞了當他騎自行車的時候。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itwasgreattoridearoundtheneighborhoodoraroundthepark.”可知,此處是在介紹騎自行車的樂趣,選項C“他談了一些關(guān)于騎自行車的樂趣”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hecouldn’twalkanymore,buthewasluckyhedidn’tdie.”可推知,他的經(jīng)歷是危險的,但他活下來了是幸運的。故選B。20、1.F2.A3.C4.D5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要闡述了與他人分享感受的必要性,分享感受可以讓你更親近關(guān)心你的人,同時也可以獲得幫助解決問題?!?題詳解】細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句“Sometimesitbehardtoanyoneyoufeeling,worriedupset,”可知,當感到悲傷時,很難不告訴任何人,結(jié)合后文可知,如果不發(fā)泄出來,很可能會生病,因此這里是強調(diào)要把感受說出來。F項“不要把自己的感受藏在心里”符合題意,故選F?!?題詳解】細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文“Butatleastothersknowwhatyourtroubleisandcanhelpyoufindwaystodealwith(處理)it.”可知,和在乎自己的人談話,至少能讓別人懂你,幫你找到解決問題的辦法,因此這里指的是談話的效果。A項“這不意味著你的煩惱和憂愁會消失”符合題意,故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句可知,可以用別的方式來表達,結(jié)合后文提出的把感受寫下來的辦法,可知這里指的是表達感受的方式。C項“有很多表達感受的方式”符合題意,故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句“Someofus,justlikesomeadults,aremoreprivate”可知,我們和成年人一樣有自己的隱私,本段討論的是表達感受時對暴露隱私有顧忌。D項“這意味著有些人會羞于表達自己的感受”符合題意,故選D。【5題詳解】細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句“Akiddoesn’thavetoshareeveryfeelingheorshehas.”可知,孩子不必將自己的感受全部說出來,這里講的是孩子表達感受時是否愿意分享。E項“但當孩子需要幫助時,分享感受很重要”符合題意,故選E。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D6.C7.B8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一直對衣服不感興趣的Shaw,一次穿著舊外套去劇院,看門人因為他的外套不讓他進去,他脫了外套,看門人依然阻止他,他很生氣地說“你認為我還能再脫嗎”?!?題詳解】句意:當他年輕時他太窮了以至于不能買好衣服。very非常;too太;quite相當;so如此。too...to...“太……而不能……”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當他年齡大些時,他也不穿好衣服。older較老的;stronger更強壯的;taller更高的;younger更年輕的。根據(jù)“Whenhewasyoung”可知此處應是說他年齡大一些時,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:早年他的衣服是如此的舊以至于原料的顏色已隨著時間的流逝褪色。such如此,修飾名詞;very非常;so如此,修飾形容詞或副詞;too太。so/such...that...“如此……以至于……”符合語境,其后old為形容詞,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:后來在他的生活里,他樂意和其他的人穿的不一樣。other其他的,形容詞,后面通常接復數(shù)名詞;others其他的,代詞;another另一,形容詞,后面通常接單數(shù)名詞;theother另一個,代詞。此處應填形容詞作定語,且其后men為復數(shù),故選A。【5題詳解】句意:甚至去劇院,他穿著一件舊外套。wear穿著,動詞;dress穿,動詞;puton穿上,動詞;in穿著,介詞。根據(jù)“was”并結(jié)合備選項可知此處應填介詞作表語,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在劇院門口,看門人阻止他進入。asked問;stood站;stopped停止;protected保護。stopsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”符合語境,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:怎么了?how怎樣;what什么;which哪一個;why為什么。what’sthematter“怎么了”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:如果你不喜歡它,我將脫掉它。takeitoff脫掉它;takeoffit錯誤表達;putiton穿上它;putonit錯誤表達。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tlikeit”可知應是脫掉外套,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:幾分鐘后他沒有穿外套走向劇院里他的位置。in在……里;on在……上;with有;without沒有。根據(jù)“DoyouthinkI’mgoingtotakeoffanymore”可知Shaw沒穿外套,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:Shaw生氣的臉沉了下來:“你認為我還會再脫嗎?”。happy高興的;angry生氣的;sad難過的;worried擔憂的。根據(jù)“DoyouthinkI’mgoingtotakeoffanymore”可知他是生氣的,故選B。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、1.Peoplecallitthe“SunshineState”.2.Theymakesurethatcoconutsdonotfallonthetourists’heads.3.(Icangoto)WaltDisneyWorld./WaltDisneyWorld,nearOrlando./DisneyWorld.4.①.Thealligators②.thesawgrass5.Becausepeoplecangothereforvocationsandtolive./Becausepeoplecangotothebeaches/themep
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