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山東省萊蕪市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2024年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Johniswaitingforme.We___________afootballmatch.A.aregoingtowatch B.watch C.arewatching D.watched2、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup3、Isit________Maria________Jim.A.from;to B.between;andC.in;and D.next;to4、—Ican’t________thesenewwords.—Don’tworryaboutit.Letmehelpyou.A.remember B.change C.research D.reach5、—Excuseme,istherealibrarynearhere?—________ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.A.Yes,thereis. B.No,thereisn’t. C.Yes,therewas. D.No,therewasn’t.6、—Whatdidyourparentsthinkofyourdecision?—They________itbecausetheythoughtitmademebetter.A.refused B.accepted C.deleted D.lost7、—Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.Where________you?—I_______tothetoilet,Mr.Zhang.A.are;go B.was;amgoing C.were;went D.are;went8、—Iprefertotakeawalkattheparkafterdinner.Howaboutyou?—IusuallywatchTVathome.A.planto B.liketo…more C.havenotimeto9、—Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?—There________abasketballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.Iwanttowatchit.A.willbe B.willhave C.isgoingtohave D.aregoingtobe10、Ihavetogotoschool________busonrainydays.A.at B.in C.of D.by二、短文填空(10分)11、用所給詞的正確形式完成下列句子。每詞只用1次。climb,study,wash,notworry,cross1.Lucy,__________.Everythingwillbefine.2.Manyyoungpeopleenjoy__________themountainsonweekends.3.Intheevening,mymomeitherplaysonthephoneor__________herclothes.4.Ittookhim30minutes__________theriverbyboat.5.He__________veryhardforthetestlastyear.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空自處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填人括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。JosephisateacherinNewYork.Hegiveslessonsto___1___(he)studentsaboutAmericanhistory.Buthewasborn___2___Kenya,anAfricancountrywherethechildrenleadaverydifferentlife.Forexample,aten-year-oldboymayspend___3___(much)timeintakingcareofcowsthanstudyingatschool.Thechildrenalsolearnmany___4___(skill)likehowtoliveinthewild.Unlikemanyotherchildren,Josephwenttoschool.And___5___(lucky),whenhewas15,hecame___6___(study)inAmericaandthenbecameateacher.Josephhaswritten___7___bookcalledFacingtheLion.Inthebook,hetalksabouthischildhood.Hethinks___8___isveryimportantforAmericanchildrentolearnabouttheculturaldifferencesbetweentheircountry___9___theothers.Healsothinkschildrenshouldlearntobestrongandfullofhope.NowJoseph____10____(do)aproject,hopingthatitwillhelpchildrenfacetheirown“l(fā)ions”.四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。IamJane.Myfamilylovetravel.MyparentsandItooka____1____toChengdulastmonthandwestayedthere____2____threedays.Itwasspring____3____wegotthere.We____4____itisthebesttimetogothere.Theweatherisusually____5____inspring.Itisbetween11℃and4℃.Wedidn’tneedto____6____heavyclothes.Welivedinanicehotel(賓館)onChunxiRoad.Onthe____7____day,weenjoyedmanykindsoffoodonKuanzhaixiangziAlleys,____8____liangfen,gongbaochickenandhotpot.The____9____wasdelicious.Onthesecondday,we_____10_____MountQingcheng.There_____11_____manygreatbuildingsonthemountain.Alotofpeoplevisitthis_____12_____allyearround.Intheafternoon,wecame_____13_____tothehotel.Wefelttired(疲倦的)_____14_____wewereveryhappy.Onthelastday,wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike_____15_____.1.A.show B.party C.trip D.picnic2.A.of B.for C.at D.from3.A.when B.how C.if D.where4.A.talk B.think C.stop D.obey5.A.warm B.cold C.hot D.quiet6.A.make B.wash C.wear D.use7.A.third B.two C.first D.second8.A.looklike B.lateron C.atonce D.suchas9.A.gift B.food C.water D.air10.A.missed B.brought C.flew D.climbed11.A.am B.is C.are D.have12.A.table B.mountain C.race D.meeting13.A.away B.again C.along D.back14.A.because B.and C.but D.so15.A.they B.us C.it D.them五、閱讀理解(30分)14、LouisAgassizFuerteswasbornin1874.Hewasanartist.Hewasalsoanaturalist.Anaturalistissomeonewhostudiesnature(自然).Naturalistswanttotakecareofournaturalresources(資源).Louislovedbirdswhenhewasalittleboy.Hedrewmanypicturesofthem.Hisfathershowedhimpicturesofbirds.ThosepicturesweredrawnbyJohnJamesAudubon.Hewasanaturalist,too.Louis’sfatherwasfromPuertoRico.Hewasateacheratacollege.HisfatherwantedLouistogotocollege,too.ButLouisdidn’tdoverywellincollege.Louiswasnotsad.Heknewhewantedtopaintbirdsforaliving.IncollegeLouismetanotherartistandlearnedmoreaboutpaintingfromhim.Then,LouiswenttoAlaska.Hestudiedanddrewbirds.Helookedforbirdsthatwerenewtohim.Louismadenotesaboutthenewbirdsthathedrew.Louiswasalwayslookingfornewbirdstopaint.Heoftenpaintedbirdsthatweredead,butsometimeshestudiedbirdsthatwerestillalive.Hewenttomanyplacestolearnmoreaboutbirds.Hetaughtothersalotaboutbirds.Louismadehisbirdslookreal.Hemadesketches(草圖)ofover400differentkindsofbirds.Heevenmademurals(壁畫)foramuseum.Hediedin1927.Hewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetime.1.Accordingtothepassage,whoarenaturalists?A.LouisAgassizFuertesandhisfather.B.JohnJamesAudubonandhisfather.C.JohnJamesAudubonandanotherartist.D.LouisAgassizFuertesandJohnJamesAudubon.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alive”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A.可愛的 B.醒著的 C.活著的 D.殘疾的3.WhatwasLouisfamousfor?A.Drawingbirds. B.Keepingbirds.C.Makingsketchesofbirds. D.Takingcareofbirds.15、WelcometoGuideDogsTrainingCenter,boysandgirls!First,letmetellyousomethingaboutguidedogs.In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldierwhowasblind.Thedoctorwenttothehospitalforashorttime.Whenhecameout,hesawhispethadguidedthesoldier(士兵)totheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.Sohetaughtadogtoguideapersonanditworkedoutwell.Germany(德國(guó))helpedstartaprogramtoteachdogstobeguides.Dorothy,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindoutabouttheguidedogs.WhenshecamebacktotheUnitedStates,shewroteitforamagazine.Soonmorepeopleknewoftheguidedogs.Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.Whenthedogis14monthsold,itlearnsmanyinstructions.Thentheownerandthedogmeet,andtheypracticeforfourweeks.HaveImademyselfclear?OK,let’sgoonvisiting!1.Whosepetdoghelpedthesoldier?_________________________________2.Howdidthepetdoghelpthesoldier?_________________________________3.Whatkindofdogsarethebestonesforthejob?_________________________________4.Howlongdoesittaketotrainalittledogtobeaguide?_________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)?_________________________________16、DearLucy,Wishyouandeveryoneathomegoodhealthandgoodluck.Yourbirthdayishere.Iamsureyouarehavingabigdancepartywithyourfamilyandfriends.EverytimeIseeadancinggirl,Irecallourbeautifulschooldays.Ialwaysremembertheoldtimeswhenyoulikedtodanceinthehallwaysbetweenclasses.Sometimes,you’dgetmetojoinyou.Iwasveryshy.ButIcouldn’tsaynotoalovelyandhappygirllikeyou.Wehadgreattimes!Wearenotlittlegirlsnow,buteachtimeImeetyouIseeachildinyoualwaysenjoyinglife.Ineedtolearnfromyou.Ireallylikeyouasafriend.It’sdifficulttosaythisineverydaylife,soI’mtellingyouthisonyourbirthday.Iwishyouahappyandhealthylife.Enjoyyourselfonyourbirthdayandeverydayoftheyear,too.Rebecca1.Itis________birthdaytoday.A.Lucy’s B.Rebecca’s C.Lucy’smother’s D.Rebecca’smother’s2.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“recall”means________inChinese.A.記起 B.感謝 C.期盼 D.在意3.WhatdoweknowaboutLucywhenshewasinschool?A.Shewasveryshy.B.Shewasveryhealthy.C.Shelikedtodancebetweenclasses.D.Shelikedtowriteletterstoherfriend.4.WhatdoesRebeccathinkshecanlearnfromLucy?A.Studyingveryhard. B.Alwaysenjoyinglife.C.Doingsportsveryoften. D.Lovingherfamilyverymuch.5.Rebeccawrotethismainlyto________.A.saythankstoLucy B.tellLucyaboutherschoollifeC.describeherbigbirthdayparty D.showherloveandwishestoLucy六、完成句子(10分)17、wait,can’t,I,surf,to,_______________________________________________________.18、過馬路之前不要忘記看紅綠燈。Don’tforgettolookatthe________________before________________theroad.19、Shelikesdogsbecausethey’resmart.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________shelikedogs?20、China/lastyear/didn’t/come/he/to(.)___________________________________.21、FormostAmericans,sevenisa__________(幸運(yùn)的)number.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫在相應(yīng)位置上,選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題,要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確,語(yǔ)義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,你有一個(gè)好朋友Jack,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下問題寫一篇文章向大家介紹一下你的朋友以及你們上周日所做的事情。1.Whatdoeshelooklike?2.Whatsportsdoeshelike?3.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?4.Whatcanyoulearnfromhim?要求:1.字跡工整,表達(dá)清楚,語(yǔ)法正確;2.要點(diǎn)必須包括所有相關(guān)信息,并作出適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.信中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分;4.詞數(shù):不少于80詞。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你為什么這么著急?——約翰在等我。我們要去看一場(chǎng)足球賽??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Johniswaitingforme.We...afootballmatch.”可知約翰在等著一起去看足球賽,由此可知“看足球賽”是將來的動(dòng)作,用一般將來時(shí)begoingtodo。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師在教室的后面放了一個(gè)書架,作為一個(gè)小小的閱讀角??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。pickedup拾起;putout熄滅;lookedout小心;putup搭建。根據(jù)“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知,在教室后面搭建了一個(gè)書架,故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我坐在瑪麗亞和吉姆中間??疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。from...to從……到……;between...and兩者之間;in;and短語(yǔ)不存在;nextto緊鄰。由“Isit…Maria…Jim”可知,是在兩者的中間。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我記不住這些生詞?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。我來幫你。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。remember記得;change改變;research研究;reach到達(dá)。根據(jù)“thesenewwords”及“Don’tworryaboutit”可知,此處指記不住生詞,所以對(duì)方說不要擔(dān)心,故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——對(duì)不起,這附近有圖書館嗎?——不,沒有。但是你可以在朝陽(yáng)街找到一個(gè)??疾橐话阋蓡柧?。根據(jù)“istherealibrarynearhere?”可知為therebe句型的一般疑問句,其肯定回答為“Yes,thereis.”,否定回答為“No,thereisn’t.”。由答語(yǔ)“ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.”可知此處應(yīng)是否定回答。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你父母對(duì)你的決定有什么看法?——他們接受了,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這能讓我變得更好??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。refused拒絕;accepted接受;deleted刪除;lost丟失。根據(jù)“becausetheythoughtitmademebetter.”可知,這個(gè)會(huì)讓我變得更好,所以接受了這個(gè)決定,故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我在教室里沒看見你。你在哪里?——張老師,我上廁所了??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.”可知,詢問的是過去的事件,句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),主語(yǔ)為you,因此第一空be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用were;第二空的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞go的過去式went。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我更喜歡晚飯后到公園散步。你呢?——我通常在家看電視??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。planto打算去;liketo…more更喜歡;havenotimeto沒有時(shí)間。preferto“更喜歡”,與liketo…more的意思一樣。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——下周末你打算做什么?——下周日我們學(xué)校將有一場(chǎng)籃球賽。我想看。考查therebe的一般將來時(shí)。therebe句型不可以和have“有”連用,排除BC選項(xiàng)。主語(yǔ)“abasketballmatch”是單數(shù),begoingto中的be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is,排除D選項(xiàng),故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:在下雨天,我不得不乘公共汽車去上學(xué)??疾榻樵~辨析。at在;in在……里面;of屬于……的;by通過,表示方式。根據(jù)空處后bus可知,是乘公共汽車,bybus表示“乘公共汽車”。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.don’tworry2.climbing3.washes4.tocross5.studied【解析】【1題詳解】句意:露西,別擔(dān)心。一切都會(huì)好起來的。根據(jù)“Everythingwillbefine.”可知,對(duì)方在安慰露西,且答題線前面是逗號(hào),開頭字母d要小寫。故填don’tworry?!?題詳解】句意:許多年輕人喜歡在周末爬山。根據(jù)“enjoy...themountains”和備選詞匯可知,表示的是喜歡爬山,enjoydoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事”。故填climbing。【3題詳解】句意:晚上,我媽媽要么玩手機(jī)要么洗衣服。根據(jù)“mymomeitherplaysonthephoneor...herclothes.”和備選詞匯可知,表示的是媽媽玩手機(jī)或者洗衣服。either...or...表示“要么……要么……”,連接兩個(gè)并列成份,表示選擇關(guān)系。本題是連接兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ),且主語(yǔ)是mom,因此wash也要用單數(shù)第三人稱。故填washes。【4題詳解】句意:他坐船過河花了30分鐘。根據(jù)“Ittookhim30minutes...theriverbyboat.”和備選詞匯可知,是他坐船過河這條河。ittakessb.sometimetodosth.表示“某人花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事”,這里指他花費(fèi)30分鐘過河。故填tocross?!?題詳解】句意:去年他為了考試努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“He...veryhardforthetestlastyear.”和備選詞匯可知,他努力學(xué)習(xí),且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在去年,因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)。故填studied。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.his2.in3.more4.skills5.luckily6.tostudy7.a8.it9.and10.isdoing【解析】【分析】短文介紹了一位叫約瑟夫的老師。他出生在非洲的肯尼亞,15歲的時(shí)候,他來到美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí),后來成為一名教師,給學(xué)生們講授美國(guó)歷史。他認(rèn)為了解美國(guó)和其他國(guó)家的文化差異對(duì)美國(guó)孩子來說是非常重要?,F(xiàn)在正在做一個(gè)希望工程?!?題詳解】句意:他給學(xué)生們講授美國(guó)歷史。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞students,故答案為his?!?題詳解】句意:但他出生在非洲的肯尼亞。Kenya是非洲的一個(gè)國(guó)家,在某個(gè)國(guó)家要用介詞in,故答案為in。【3題詳解】句意:一個(gè)十歲的男孩可能會(huì)花更多的時(shí)間來照顧奶牛而不是在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)句中的連詞than判斷,此句是一個(gè)比較級(jí)的句子,much的比較級(jí)為more。【4題詳解】句意:孩子們也學(xué)到了很多技能,比如如何在野外生活。many后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為skills?!?題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,當(dāng)他15歲的時(shí)候,他來到美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí),后來成為一名教師。作為一個(gè)貧困地區(qū)的孩子有機(jī)會(huì)到美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)是幸運(yùn)的,此處要用副詞來修飾后面的整個(gè)句子,故答案為luckily?!?題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,當(dāng)他15歲的時(shí)候,他來到美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí),后來成為一名教師。動(dòng)詞不定式用作目的狀語(yǔ),到美國(guó)是來學(xué)習(xí)的,故答案為tocome?!?題詳解】句意:約瑟夫?qū)懥艘槐窘小睹嫦颡{子》的書。一本叫做……的書,表示泛指,book是以輔音音素開頭前面用不定冠詞a?!?題詳解】句意:他認(rèn)為了解美國(guó)和其他國(guó)家的文化差異對(duì)美國(guó)孩子來說是非常重要的。it是省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句中的形式主語(yǔ),后面的動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)。故答案為it?!?題詳解】句意:他認(rèn)為了解美國(guó)和其他國(guó)家的文化差異對(duì)美國(guó)孩子來說是非常重要的。between…and…在……和……之間。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為and。【10題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在約瑟夫正在做一個(gè)希望工程。根據(jù)now判斷,句子的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成為am/is/are+doing,主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),故答案為isdoing。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者和父母去成都旅行的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:上個(gè)月,我和父母去了成都,在那里待了三天。show展覽;party聚會(huì);trip旅行;picnic野餐。根據(jù)“tooka...toChengdu”可知是去成都旅行。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:上個(gè)月,我和父母去了成都,在那里待了三天。of……的;for為了;at在;from從。空后是時(shí)間段,用介詞for。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們到達(dá)那里的時(shí)候是春天。when當(dāng);how如何;if如果;where哪里。根據(jù)“wegotthere”可知是當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí)。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:我們認(rèn)為這是去那里的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。talk說話;think認(rèn)為;stop停止;obey遵守。根據(jù)“itisthebesttimetogothere”可知是認(rèn)為春天是去成都的最好時(shí)機(jī)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:春天的天氣通常很暖和。warm溫暖的;cold寒冷的;hot熱的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Itisbetween11℃and4℃”可知天氣很暖和。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們不需要穿厚重的衣服。make制作;wash洗;wear穿;use使用。根據(jù)“heavyclothes”可知是穿厚衣服。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:第一天,我們?cè)趯捳镒永锵碛昧嗽S多美食,如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。third第三;two二;first第一;second第二。根據(jù)“Onthesecondday”可知此處是第一天。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:第一天,我們?cè)趯捳镒永锵碛昧嗽S多美食,如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。looklike看起來像;lateron稍后;atonce立刻;suchas例如。此處是舉例說明美食,用suchas。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:食物很美味。gift禮物;food食物;water水;air空氣。根據(jù)“delicious”可知食物很美味。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:第二天,我們登上了青城山。missed錯(cuò)過;brought帶來;flew飛;climbed爬。根據(jù)“MountQingcheng”可知是爬青城山。故選D?!?1題詳解】句意:山上有許多偉大的建筑。am是,主語(yǔ)是I;is是,be動(dòng)詞的單數(shù);are是,be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù);have有。此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are。故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:很多人一年四季都來參觀這座山。table桌子;mountain山;race比賽;meeting會(huì)議。根據(jù)“onthemountain”可知此處指這座山。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:下午,我們回到酒店。away離開;again又;along沿著;back回來。根據(jù)“came...tothehotel”可知是回到酒店。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:我們感到很累,但我們很高興。because因?yàn)?;and和;but但是;so所以。前后是因果關(guān)系,用but連接。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:它們非??蓯?,我喜歡它們。they他們,主格;us我們,賓格;it它;them它們,賓格。根據(jù)“wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike”可知此處指喜歡熊貓,作賓語(yǔ)用賓格them。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)喜歡研究鳥的畫家Louis的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LouisAgassizFuerteswasbornin1874.Hewasanartist.Hewasalsoanaturalist.”以及“ThosepicturesweredrawnbyJohnJamesAudubon.Hewasanaturalist,too.”可知,LouisAgassizFuertes和JohnJamesAudubon都是自然主義者,故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Heoftenpaintedbirdsthatweredead,butsometimeshestudiedbirdsthatwerestillalive”可知,alive與前文的dead是反義詞,也就是劃線單詞表示“活著的”,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetimeHewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetime”可知,以畫鳥而出名,故選A。15、1.Adoctor’s.2.Byguidingthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.3.Thecleverandfitdogs.4.Morethantwoyears.5.GuideDogs【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了關(guān)于導(dǎo)盲犬的一些情況。導(dǎo)盲犬的由來、它是怎樣被開始訓(xùn)練的、什么樣的狗適合做導(dǎo)盲犬以及訓(xùn)練一只狗成為導(dǎo)盲犬要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?!?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldierwhowasblind.”和“hesawhispethadguidedthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.”可知,醫(yī)生看見他的狗把士兵安全地帶到醫(yī)院院子的另一邊。故填A(yù)doctor’s.【2題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“hesawhispethadguidedthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.”可知,醫(yī)生看見狗把士兵安全地帶到醫(yī)院院子的另一邊。故填Byguidingthesoldiertotheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.【3題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.”可知,最適合這份工作的狗是聰明而健康的。故填Thecleverandfitdogs.【4題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.”可知,把一只小狗訓(xùn)練成導(dǎo)盲犬需要兩年多的時(shí)間。故填Morethantwoyears.【5題詳解】通過全文可知,本文主要介紹導(dǎo)盲犬的信息,所以最好的標(biāo)題是“導(dǎo)盲犬”。故填GuideDogs。16、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Rebecca寫給Lucy的信,回憶過去的時(shí)光,并祝她生日快樂,幸福的生活?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yourbirthdayishere.”和落款Rebecca可知,這是Rebecca寫給Lucy的信,所以是Lucy的生日。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“ourbeautifulschooldays”可知此處是回想起過去上學(xué)時(shí)的快樂時(shí)光。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ialwaysremembertheoldtimeswhenyoulikedtodanceinthehallwaysbetweenclasses.”可知上學(xué)時(shí),Lucy喜歡在課間跳舞。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“buteachtimeImeetyouIseeachildinyoualwaysenjoyinglife.Ineedtolearnfromyou.”可知Lucy總是在享受生活,Rebecca覺得應(yīng)該向她學(xué)習(xí)。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Iwishyouahappyandhealthylife.”可知這封信表達(dá)了對(duì)Lucy的愛和祝愿。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、Ican’twaittosurf【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句是陳述句。I作主語(yǔ);can’twaittodosth為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),can’twaittodosurf放在主語(yǔ)之后。故填I(lǐng)can’twaittosurf“我等不及要沖浪了”。18、①.traffic②.lights③.going④.across【解析】【詳解】紅綠燈:thetrafficlights,是名詞短語(yǔ),作賓語(yǔ)。穿過:goacross,是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),在before后面用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填traffic;lights;going;across。19、①.Why②.does【解析】【詳解】句意:她喜歡狗狗因?yàn)樗鼈兟斆?。劃線部分“becausethey’resmart”是表示原因,對(duì)原因提問應(yīng)用疑問詞why,置于句首,首字母要大寫;句子“Shelikesdogs…”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),謂語(yǔ)是likes,變一般疑問句時(shí)要借助助動(dòng)詞does,置于特殊疑問詞之后,然后把likes變成原形like。故填Why;does。20、Hedidn’tcometoChinalastyear【解析】【詳解】he作主語(yǔ),didn’t是助動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形come;cometoChina“來中國(guó)”;lastyear是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)放在句末,故填Hedidn’tcometoChinalastyear“他去年沒有來過中國(guó)”。21、lucky【解析】【詳解】句意:對(duì)大多數(shù)美國(guó)人來說,七是個(gè)幸運(yùn)數(shù)字。修飾名詞number用形容詞lucky“幸運(yùn)的”。故填lucky。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話,談?wù)揃的假期情況?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測(cè)B會(huì)說假期去了哪里,選項(xiàng)D“我和家人去了印度。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會(huì)說關(guān)于科學(xué)博物館的事情,選項(xiàng)B“我們看到了很多機(jī)器人?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達(dá)看到機(jī)器人的感受,可推測(cè)上文在問感覺怎么樣,選項(xiàng)A“你覺得怎么樣?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問關(guān)于印度食物的事情,選項(xiàng)C“你吃了什么特別的嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測(cè)上文是對(duì)B假期的評(píng)價(jià),選項(xiàng)E“聽起來你真的玩得很開心。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E。八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodwa
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