Unit1PeopleofAchievementUsingLanguageAssessingYourProgress課件高中英語人教版選擇性

UsingLanguage&AssessingYourProgressTeachingobjectives:Bytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto…1.obtainkeyinformationonthegreatpeopleandtheirachievementsfromthelisteningmaterial.2.identifyexpressionsusedtointroducegreatpeople’squalityandachievements.3.expresstheirideasonthecausesofthegreatpeople’ssuccessbyusingexpressionsofgivingopinionsandreasons.4.internalizewhattheyhavethoughttoformpositivevaluesbysettingthegreatpeopleaspersonalrolemodels.

LeadinCanyouguesswhoheis?

aJewish

workedintheSwisspatentoffice

GetNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1921

E=mc2

ThetheoryofrelativityAlbertEinsteinNowlet'scometoknowmoreabouthim!1.circumstanceeconomiccircumstances經(jīng)濟狀況in/underthecircumstances在這種情況下；既然如此in/under…circumstances在……情況下underanycircumstances在任何情況下；無論如何in/undernocircumstances決不；無論如何都不練習(xí)：Youshouldfityourstyleoflivingtoyour_______________.Vocabularycircumstances2.encounterencounter=comeacross/runacross偶然遇到；偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)encounterwith…與……相遇；遭遇/經(jīng)歷achanceencounter偶然相遇練習(xí)：Everyonewill_____________unbearablesituations.3.sumupsumvi.總結(jié)；概括n.金額；款項；總數(shù)；總和tosumup總之a(chǎn)largesumofmoney一大筆錢insum總而言之練習(xí)：Let's_________themainideaofthisarticle.encountersumup4.cometopowerpowern.影響力；能力；力量；權(quán)力；電；電力；有影響力的大國studentpower學(xué)生的影響力thepowerofspeech語言能力nuclear/windpower核能/風(fēng)能powercut/failure停電worldpower世界強國powerfuladj.有權(quán)勢的；（對身心）有強烈作用的；強壯的poweredadj.電動的；由……驅(qū)動的powerlessadj.無權(quán)力的；無能為力的練習(xí)：Thenewleader_________________.cametopowernumeroustheoryrelativityformulageniusgentlepatentpassiondoctorateadj.眾多的；許多的n.理論；學(xué)說n.

相對論；相對性n.

公式；方程式；配方n.

天才；天資；天賦adj.

溫柔的；文靜的n.

專利；專利證書；獲得專利adj.

有專利的；受專利保護的n.

酷愛；激情n.

博士學(xué)位extraordinarygraduallyphotoelectriccometopowerinstitutioninstituteconsequencetakeupapositionmoustacheadj.不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的adj.逐漸地；逐步地adj.

光電的（開始）掌權(quán)；上臺n.

社會公共機構(gòu)；制度；習(xí)俗n.（教育、專業(yè)等）機構(gòu)；機構(gòu)建筑n.

結(jié)果；后果擔(dān)任；任職n.

上唇的胡子；髭peculiarityencounterprofessormournremarkabledevicesumsumupdraftn.個性；特點；怪異的性質(zhì)vt.

偶然碰到；遇到n.

邂逅；遭遇n.

教授vt.&vi.

哀悼；憂傷adj.

非凡的；顯著的n.

方法；技巧；裝置；儀器vi.

總結(jié)；概括n.

金額；款項；總數(shù)；總和總結(jié)；概括n.

草稿；草案vt.

起草；草擬I.閱讀單詞————-知其意1.liquidn.____adj.______________2.substancen.____________________3.fleevi.&vt.______________4.novelistn.______5.noveln.____________6.flown.____________________vi.________7.chartn.____vt.______________8.infervt.__________液體

液體的；液態(tài)的

物質(zhì)；物品；事實根據(jù)

迅速離開；逃跑

小說家(長篇)小說流；流動；流暢；供應(yīng)

流；流動圖表

記錄；制訂計劃推斷；推定I.閱讀單詞————-知其意9.physiologyn.________________10.crucialadj.____________________11.academyn.______________________________________12.objectiven.__________adj.______13.botanicaladj.________14.propertyn.________________15.extractn.____________vt.______________________________16.boilvt.&vi.______________________n.__________

生理學(xué)；生理機能

至關(guān)重要的；關(guān)鍵性的(藝術(shù)、文學(xué)、科學(xué)等的)研究院；學(xué)會；專科院校

目標(biāo)；目的

客觀的

植物學(xué)的

性質(zhì)；特征；財產(chǎn)

提取物；摘錄

提??；提煉；摘錄；(用力)拔出(使)沸騰；煮開；燒開

沸騰；沸點I.閱讀單詞————-知其意17.institutionn.________________________18.instituten.______________________________19.professorn._____20.devicen.______________________21.sumvi.__________n.______________________22.draftn.__________vt.__________23.passionn.__________24.politiciann.____________________

社會公共機構(gòu)；制度；習(xí)俗(教育、專業(yè)等)機構(gòu)；機構(gòu)建筑

教授方法；技巧；裝置；儀器總結(jié)；概括

金額；款項；總數(shù)；總和草稿；草案

起草；草擬

酷愛；激情

從政者；政治家；政客I.閱讀單詞————-知其意25.theoryn.__________26.relativityn.______________27.geniusn.________________28.gentleadj.______________29.patentn.________________________adj.______________________30.extraordinaryadj.____________________________理論；學(xué)說

相對論；相對性天才；天資；天賦溫柔的；文靜的專利；專利證書；獲得專利有專利的；受專利保護的

不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的

Pre-listeningDoyouknowthepeopleinthepictures?Whodoyouadmiremost?Why?ElonMusk:Heistheguywhofoundedaprivatespacecompany,andalsosomeothercompanies.He’smade_______________________.Heistryingtohelpthe_________ofhumankind.2.BillGates&JackMa:Theyarereally___________,too.Justthinkofallthatmoneytheymake.Theyhave________________contributionstothesociety.BillGateshasgivenushome______________andJackMamakesitsoeasyto___________________.3.ZhongNanshan:Heisour_________________,whomanagedtheSARSoutbreak.Writedownmoreinformationaboutthegreatpeople’sachievements.shoponlinefuturesmartpositivecomputersmillionsofdollarsmillionsofdollarsApartfromhisremarkableachievements,whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutEinstein'slife?

Discussthefollowingquestionsinpairs.Thoughhewasbrilliant,hewasalsoapersonwhofacedstruggles,forexample,whenhefailedtopasshisuniversityentranceexam,whenhefailedtogetagoodjob,andwhenhehadtofleeGermany.WhatimpressedyoumostaboutEinstein?Stateyourreasons.Iamimpressedmostbyhowfriendlyandeasyhewastoapproach.Evenwhenhewasbusyanddidnotwanttobebothered,hestillfoundawaytodealwithpeopleingentlenessandgoodhumour.Learn限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句有四大區(qū)別一、在句中作用不同限制性定語從句對被修飾的先行詞有限定制約作用，使該詞的含義更具體，更明確。限制性定語從句不能被省略，否則句意就不完整。非限制性定語從句與先行詞關(guān)系不十分密切，只是對其作一些附加說明，不起限定制約作用。如果將非限制性定語從句省去，主句的意義仍然完整。Learn二、外在表現(xiàn)形式不同限制性定語從句因與先行詞關(guān)系密切，所以不可以用逗號將其與主句隔開;非限制性定語從句與先行詞關(guān)系不十分密切，所以可用逗號將其與主句隔開。Learn三、先行詞內(nèi)容有所不同大多數(shù)限制性和非限制性定語從句的先行詞往往為某一個詞或短語；而特殊情況下非限制性定語從句的先行詞也可為整個主句，此時非限制性定語從句常由which引導(dǎo)。例：Amiddle-agedwomankilledherhusband,whichfrightenedmeverymuch.分析：由語境可知，令“我”恐懼的內(nèi)容應(yīng)為“中年女子殺害了自己的丈夫”這整個一件事，因此先行詞為整個主句，此時應(yīng)由which引導(dǎo)定語從句。Learn四、關(guān)系詞的使用情況有所不同（一）that不可用于引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句所有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞均可引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句；大多數(shù)關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，但that不可。例1.他送給他母親一臺彩電作為生日禮物，這使她非常高興。誤：

HegavehismotheracolorTVsetforherbirthday,thatpleasedheralot.正：

HegavehismotheracolorTVsetforherbirthday,whichpleasedheralot.1.Choosethepersonyouaregoingtowriteabout.Itshouldbesomeoneyouthinkisgreatinsomeway.Itcanbeanordinaryperson,suchasaparent,arelative,orafriend.2.Makealistofthingsthatneedtobeincludedinyourintroduction.(eg.appearance,personality,animpressivestory,achievements)3.Useyournotestowriteyourintroductionandsumuphowyoufeelaboutthisperson.P94Writeanintroductionaboutsomeoneyouadmire. KnownasafamousmedicalscientistinMingDynasty,LiShizhenwasbornin1518.HewroteabookcalledBen

Cao

Gang

Mu,whichisacollectionofChineseherbsincludingover2,000Chineseherbswithmillionsofcharacters.Inordertofinishthetask,hevisitedmountains,calledonordinarypeople,tasteddifferentkindsofherbsandevendidexperimentsbyhimself.Ittookhim37yearstofinishthetask,andhisbookisconsideredtobeagreatcontributiontothedevelopmentofChinesemedicine.Inpairs,discussthefollowingquestions.Apartfromhisremarkableachievements,whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutEinstein'slife?Thoughhewasbrilliant,hewasalsoapersonwhofacedstruggles,forexample,whenhefailedtopasshisuniversityentranceexam,whenhefailedtogetagoodjob,andwhenhehadtofleeGermany.課時素養(yǎng)達標(biāo)單詞拼寫1.Hewasforcedbythe_____________(環(huán)境)todothis.2.Heclosedthebedroomdoorbehindhimand____(迅速離開).3.Thesedamshaverestric