2025屆北師大版(2019)高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語基默寫課件選擇性必修第一冊UNIT 2　SUCCESS

UNIT2

SUCCESS選擇性必修第一冊Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.persistentefforts堅(jiān)持不懈的努力2.thedaughterofamillionaire

百萬富翁的女兒3.theirultimategoal他們最終的目標(biāo)4.asmalldormitoryroomwithonlyminimumfurniture

一個(gè)只有最少家具的小宿舍房間5.hybridrice雜交水稻6.signthecontract

簽合同7.striveforgreatness為偉大的事業(yè)奮斗8.anencyclopaediaentry

一個(gè)百科全書條目9.anacademicbook一本學(xué)術(shù)性的書籍10.someelementsofrealism現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的一些元素11.thelocaltriathlete

當(dāng)?shù)氐蔫F人三項(xiàng)運(yùn)動員12.arugbyclub一個(gè)橄欖球俱樂部13.anironhammer

一個(gè)鐵榔頭14.setupherownbridal

fashionlabel創(chuàng)立了自己的婚紗時(shí)尚品牌Ⅱ.核心單詞1.dreamofbecominganastronaut夢想成為一名宇航員2.despitemanyinjuriesinhiscareer盡管在他的職業(yè)生涯中多次受傷3.asymbolofsuccess成功的象征4.acollegeprofessor

一名大學(xué)教授5.theproductionprocess生產(chǎn)過程6.havevisionanddetermination有遠(yuǎn)見和決心7.defensivemeasures防御措施8.anindoorworkoutprogram室內(nèi)鍛煉計(jì)劃9.atthesacrificeoftheenvironment以犧牲環(huán)境為代價(jià)10.countlesspeople無數(shù)人11.hirebikesforadaytoexplorethetown租用一天自行車來游覽這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)12.boileggs煮雞蛋13.anenormousamountofenergy巨大的能量14.tellthemapart

把他們區(qū)分開來15.anamazingplatformforthefreeexchangeofideas

一個(gè)自由交流思想的神奇平臺16.anoutstandingteacher一名優(yōu)秀的教師17.aperfectlynormallife完全正常的生活18.teachingstyle

教學(xué)方式19.forwardsandbackwards向前和向后20.theroofcollapsedundertheweightofsnow房頂在雪的重壓下突然坍塌下來21.foundedherowncompanyearlyoninlife早年創(chuàng)立了她自己的公司22.atalentedfashiondesigner一位才華橫溢的時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師23.complainbitterly

憤恨地抱怨24.enjoyahighincome享受高收入1.contractn.合同；契約

vt.與……訂立合同(或契約)；(使)縮小，收縮2.entryn.條目；進(jìn)入；加入；參賽作品3.ruinvt.糟蹋，毀壞，毀掉；使破產(chǎn)

n.毀壞；毀滅；廢墟4.skipvt.不做(本來應(yīng)做的事)；蹦跳著走5.averageadj.平庸的，普通的；平均的；一般的

n.平均水平；平均數(shù)

vt.平均為6.ironn.鐵；熨斗

vt.熨，燙7.labeln.標(biāo)簽，標(biāo)記

vt.貼標(biāo)簽于Ⅲ.派生單詞1.determinevt.決心；決定→determinedadj.堅(jiān)定的，堅(jiān)決的→determinationn.決心；決定2.optimisticadj.樂觀的，樂觀主義的→optimistn.樂觀的人→optimismn.樂觀；樂觀主義3.commitvi.&vt.犯(罪或錯(cuò)等)；承諾；做出(錯(cuò)或非法的事)→committedadj.堅(jiān)定的;盡心盡力的→commitmentn.投入,奉獻(xiàn),(對工作或某活動)獻(xiàn)身；承諾4.disciplinevt.處罰；自我控制

n.紀(jì)律；風(fēng)紀(jì)→disciplinedadj.遵守紀(jì)律的5.enthusiasticadj.熱心的，熱衷的→enthusiasmn.熱情；熱忱6.ambitionn.雄心；野心→ambitiousadj.有抱負(fù)的，有雄心的7.appreciatevt.欣賞;賞識→appreciativeadj.感激的→appreciationn.欣賞；感激8.injurevt.損害→injuryn.傷，損害→injuredadj.受傷的9.cooperatevi.合作；協(xié)作→cooperationn.合作，協(xié)作10.employvt.雇用→employeen.雇員→employern.雇主→employmentn.就業(yè)；工作；職業(yè)11.comfortvt.安慰

n.舒適；安慰→comfortableadj.使人舒服的；舒適的→comfortablyadv.舒服地，舒適地→uncomfortableadj.使人不舒服的12.fortunen.大筆的錢，巨款；運(yùn)氣→fortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的→unfortunateadj.不幸的13.hungern.饑餓，饑荒→hungryadj.饑餓的→hungrilyadv.饑餓地14.guiltn.內(nèi)疚；罪行→guiltyadj.內(nèi)疚的，羞愧的15.influencen.&vt.影響→influentialadj.有影響力的16.devotevt.把……奉獻(xiàn)給；專心致力于→devotionn.奉獻(xiàn)；忠誠；關(guān)愛；關(guān)照→devotedadj.忠誠的；全心全意的17.championn.冠軍→championshipn.冠軍稱號，冠軍地位18.publishvt.出版；發(fā)行→publishern.出版商19.rejectvt.拒絕接受→rejectionn.拒絕；摒棄20.motivatevt.成為……的動機(jī)；激勵(lì)；激發(fā)→motivatingadj.起激勵(lì)作用的；激發(fā)(人)的→motivationn.動力；積極性

21.limitvt.&n.限制，限定→limitedadj.有限的→limitlessadj.無限制的；無限度的→limitationn.局限；限制；控制22.distractvt.分散(注意力)；使分心→distractedadj.思想不集中的→distractionn.使人分心的事物23.convincevt.使確信；說服→convincingadj.令人信服的；有說服力的→convincedadj.堅(jiān)信；確信24.extremen.極端

adj.極度的；極端的→extremelyadv.極端；極其；非常25.intenseadj.十分強(qiáng)烈的；嚴(yán)肅緊張的；激烈的→intensityn.強(qiáng)度；強(qiáng)烈26.selfishadj.自私的，自私自利的→selflessadj.無私的27.longadj.長的→lengthn.長度→lengthenvt.&vi.(使)變長28.recognisevt.認(rèn)識；認(rèn)出；辨別出；認(rèn)可→recognisedadj.公認(rèn)的；經(jīng)過檢驗(yàn)的→recognitionn.認(rèn)出；識別；承認(rèn)；認(rèn)可29.contributevi.&vt.捐獻(xiàn)；促成；增進(jìn)→contributionn.捐款；促成作用30.retirevi.退休；退職→retirementn.退休；退職31.leadvi.&vt.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；帶路；領(lǐng)路；引導(dǎo)(某人)；相連→leadershipn.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位→leadern.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者；首領(lǐng)；最佳的人(或物)32.advancen.；vt.&vi.前進(jìn)；進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展→advancedadj.先進(jìn)的；高級的；晚期的33.referv.談及；提到→referencen.推薦信；談到，提及34.faithn.相信；信任→faithfuladj.忠實(shí)的；忠誠的35.fashionn.時(shí)尚→fashionableadj.流行的36.promotevt.提升；晉升→promotionn.提升，晉升37.entervt.進(jìn)入→entrancen.進(jìn)入許可；入口1.makesense有意義；解釋得通2.asenseofsuccess/achievement成就感3.giveaway泄露；失去；贈送4.turntheirbacksontheirmillions不理會他們的數(shù)百萬美元5.betiredofthesamefoodforbreakfasteverymorning

對每天早晨的同樣食物感到厭倦6.beregardedaslivingasuccessfullife被認(rèn)為是過著成功的生活7.getoninlife在生活中出人頭地8.dropoutofhighschool中學(xué)輟學(xué)9.devotetherestofhislifetoscientificresearch把他的余生奉獻(xiàn)給科學(xué)研究10.boildowntoaquestionofmoney歸結(jié)為金錢問題11.Let’sstayinandwatchafilm.咱們待在家里看電影吧。12.applyhimselftohisnewjob努力干好他的新工作13.setyouapartfromyourcompetitors使你區(qū)別于你的競爭者14.retirefromteaching從教學(xué)工作中退休1.Heispleasedtogiveupthelifestyleofarichman.(sb＋be＋adj.＋todo...)

他很高興放棄一個(gè)富人的生活方式。2.Wheneverhehadmorethantwothousanddollars，hewouldgiveawaysmallbanknotestohomelesspeopleinthestreetsoflocalareas.(whenever引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)

每當(dāng)他的錢超過兩千美元時(shí),他就會給當(dāng)?shù)亟诸^無家可歸的人贈送小額鈔票。3.Successisnotmeasuredbyhowmuchmoneyyouhavebutbyhowyouunderstandthetruemeaningoflife.(not...but...)

成功不是用你有多少錢來衡量，而是用你如何理解生活的真正意義來衡量。4.Icouldhavebecomeangryordefensive.(couldhavedone...)

我本可以生氣或者辯解一下的。5.IwastoobusyhiringacarindowntownJohannesburganddrivingthroughthe“no－go”areasinordertodoagroupridewiththelocaltriathletes.(bebusydoingsth)

我當(dāng)時(shí)正忙著在約翰內(nèi)斯堡市區(qū)租一輛車，開車穿過“禁區(qū)”，就為了和當(dāng)?shù)氐蔫F人三項(xiàng)運(yùn)動員一起騎車。6.Afterbeingacceptedforadirectingmajor,Leespentsixyearslookingforopportunitiestodirectafilm,butwasonlyaskedtolookafterfilmingequipment.(spendtimedoingsth)

被導(dǎo)演專業(yè)錄取后，李安花了6年時(shí)間尋找導(dǎo)演電影的機(jī)會，但只被要求照看拍攝設(shè)備?！驹~匯拓展記憶】后綴－ship名詞一覽正面情緒形容詞集錦“v.＋on”短語聚焦①champion→championship冠軍稱號②leader→leadership領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位③friend→friendship友誼④hard→hardship困苦；艱難⑤member→membership會員身份⑥scholar→scholarship獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金①persistent

堅(jiān)持的;執(zhí)意的②determined堅(jiān)定的,堅(jiān)決的③optimistic樂觀的④committed堅(jiān)定的;忠誠的⑤enthusiastic熱心的⑥ambitious有抱負(fù)的①geton發(fā)跡;出人頭地②turnon打開③holdon等一會;不掛斷④carryon繼續(xù)下去;從事⑤relyon依靠⑥callon拜訪Ⅰ.單詞拼寫一、閱讀單詞——知其意1.persistentadj.

________________2.millionairen. ________________3.ultimateadj. ________________4.furnituren. ________________5.minimumn. _________________________6.hybridn. ________________7.strivevi. ________________堅(jiān)持的；執(zhí)意的百萬富翁最后的，最終的家具最少量；最小數(shù)；最低限度雜交種；混合體努力；奮斗8.encyclopaedian. ________________9.academicadj. ________________10.elementn. ________________11.hammern. ________________12.bridaladj. ________________百科全書學(xué)術(shù)的基本部分；要素榔頭；錘子婚禮的；新娘的二、核心單詞——寫其形1.____________n.宇航員2.____________n.職業(yè)，事業(yè)3.____________n.教授4.____________n.訓(xùn)練，鍛煉5.____________n.舞臺；月臺6.____________adj.杰出的，優(yōu)秀的7.____________adj.正常的，平常的astronautcareerprofessorworkoutplatformoutstandingnormal8.____________adv.向前9.____________n.方式，特點(diǎn)10.____________n.收入；收益11.____________adv.痛苦地；憤恨地forwardsstyleincomebitterly■結(jié)合語境運(yùn)用單詞12.Whentherescuersarrivedattheearthquake－strickenareatheyfoundthatmanybuildingslayin____________(廢墟).13.Wespentadayortwothere,lookingaroundScotland,andthen____________(租用)anothercar.14.Tohersadness，hersonwasnotgratefultoherforallthe____________(犧牲)shehadmade.15.Thebridgecompletedlastyear____________(倒塌)，anditwassaidthatanoverloadedtruckwastoblame.ruinshiredsacrificescollapsed16.Theuniversity____________(成立)in1922willcelebrateits100thanniversarynextmonth.17.ForWestern____________(設(shè)計(jì)師),ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreativity.foundeddesigners三、拓展單詞——通其變1.determinevt.決心；決定→____________adj.堅(jiān)定的，堅(jiān)決的→____________n.決心；決定2.optimisticadj.樂觀的，樂觀主義的→____________n.樂觀的人→_____________n.樂觀；樂觀主義3.enthusiasticadj.熱心的，熱衷的→____________n.熱情；熱忱4.cooperatevi.合作；協(xié)作→____________n.合作，協(xié)作5.fortunen.大筆的錢，巨款；運(yùn)氣→____________adj.幸運(yùn)的→____________adj.不幸的determineddeterminationoptimistoptimismenthusiasmcooperationfortunateunfortunate6.hungern.饑餓，饑荒→____________adj.饑餓的→____________adv.饑餓地7.guiltn.內(nèi)疚；罪行→____________adj.內(nèi)疚的，羞愧的8.selfishadj.自私的，自私自利的→____________adj.無私的9.retirevi.退休；退職→____________n.退休；退職10.leadvi.&vt.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；帶路；領(lǐng)路；引導(dǎo)(某人)；相連→____________n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者；首領(lǐng)；最佳的人(或物)→_____________n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位11.advancen.&vi.&vt.前進(jìn)；進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展→____________adj.先進(jìn)的；高級的；晚期的12.referv.談及；提到→____________n.推薦信；談到，提及13.fashionn.時(shí)尚→_______________adj.流行的hungryhungrilyguiltyselflessretirementleaderleadershipadvancedreferencefashionable■利用語境串記單詞14.Allofthesoldierswere____________ofthemedicalworkersandtheywrotealettertoexpresstheir____________.(appreciate)15.The____________refusedto____________thedisabledyoungwomanasan____________inhisfactory，butheofferedherapart－time____________intheInternetshop.(employ)16.Somepassengersgot____________intheaccident，buttheir____________werenotserious.(injure)17.TuYouyouisoneofthemost____________womenscientistsinourcountryandhermedicaldiscoverieshave____________manypeople’slife.(influence)appreciativeappreciationemployeremployemployeeemploymentinjuredinjuriesinfluentialinfluenced18.The____________boywantstobepresidentofthecountry，andtheteachersayseveryone’s____________deservesrespect.(ambition)19.Lyingonthehardbed，hefelt______________.Howhewishedtobestillinhis____________furnishedhome.Hehadtokeep____________himselfthateverythingwouldbebetterwhenhegotusedtolifeinthearmy.(comfort)20.Myfatherisa____________teacher，whose____________toeducationearnshimlotsofrespect.(devote)21.Shecookedupa____________explanation，buttheproblemwasthatIwasnot____________ofherhonesty.(convince)ambitiousambitionuncomfortablecomfortablycomfortingdevoteddevotionconvincingconvinced22.The____________ofyouressayisnotproper.Imean，you’dbetter____________it.(long)23.MrWhitegot____________yesterdayandhiscolleaguesheldapartytocelebratethe____________.(promote)24.My____________friendhas____________inmeandhecan____________supportmeatanytime.(faith)lengthlengthenpromotedpromotionfaithfulfaithfaithfully1.________________有意義；解釋得通2.___________________不理會；拋棄；背棄3.________________對……厭煩4.________________被認(rèn)為是5.________________泄露；失去；贈送6.________________發(fā)跡；出人頭地7.________________退出，脫離；輟學(xué)Ⅱ.短語填空makesenseturnone’sbackonbetiredofberegardedasgiveawaygetondropout8.________________致力于；將……奉獻(xiàn)給……9.________________歸結(jié)為；要點(diǎn)是10.___________________努力；專心致志于某事11.____