2024-2025學(xué)年云南省云南昆明市盤龍區(qū)初三全真英語試題模擬試卷(12)含答案_第1頁
2024-2025學(xué)年云南省云南昆明市盤龍區(qū)初三全真英語試題模擬試卷(12)含答案_第2頁
2024-2025學(xué)年云南省云南昆明市盤龍區(qū)初三全真英語試題模擬試卷(12)含答案_第3頁
2024-2025學(xué)年云南省云南昆明市盤龍區(qū)初三全真英語試題模擬試卷(12)含答案_第4頁
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2024-2025學(xué)年云南省云南昆明市盤龍區(qū)初三全真英語試題模擬試卷(12)注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、It’ssaidthat______ofthewateraroundtheworld______polluted.A.twothird;has B.twothirds;haveC.twothird;are D.twothirds;is2、---Whynot_______bikeridingwithustomorrowafternoon?---Iprefer_______TVathome.A.go,towatch B.going,towatchingC.togo,watching D.going,watching3、—Mum,wehavewonthegameagainstYuhuaMiddleSchool.—____________!A.Thankyou B.Thesametoyou C.Congratulations D.Nevermind4、—Isitcold______winterhere?—No,itisn’t.Thetemperaturenormallystays______zero.A.in;aboveB.on;aboveC.in;belowD.on;below5、--IamsorrythatIhavetakenyourcoatbymistake.--.A.Enjoyyourself B.MypleasureC.Itdoesn`tmatter D.That`sinteresting6、—Who’ssinginginthenextroom?—It____beher.ShehasgonetoNewYork.A.can’t B.must C.shouldn’t D.can7、—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you___________.Youmayhavesupperfirst.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.maynot8、—GotanyinformationaboutHighSchoolExamination?—Well,Iwastryingto,butfound.A.oneB.nooneC.noneD.some9、—Ihavesometroubleinlearningphysics.—Takeiteasy,becausewecan______avoidmeetingproblemsinstudy.A.a(chǎn)lways B.usually C.often D.hardly10、-Couldyoutellme________thissummerholiday?-Tibet.A.whendidyougo B.whereyouwillgoC.wherewillyougo D.whenyouwillgoⅡ.完形填空11、MyUnexpectedTeacherOnecold,rainyeveninglastOctober,Iwasgoingtointerviewanoldladyinthehospitaltogatherinformationformymedicalthesis(論文).Theoldladywaslyingonbed4B.Isatdownonachairnexttoherbed,andinalowvoiceIintroducedmyselfandaskedhowshewasdoing.She1repliedthatshewasgettingbetter.WhenItoldherthatIwantedtogathersomeinformationfromher,sheagreed.AfterIfinishedthequestionnaire,IpreparedtoleavesoIcouldgetmoremedicalrecords.BeforeIcouldgetup,theoldladyspokeupinher2voice,“Ihaven’tseenyoubefore,Doctor.Areyounew?”“Notreally,ma’ma.It’sjustthatIdon’tcomehereeveryday,”Ireplied.Shestarted3,askingwhereIwasfromandwhyIwasworkingsolateintheevening.Iwassurprisedsomeoneinherconditionwouldwanttotalk.“Doctor,doyouthinkIcangetbacktomynormallife?”theoldladyaskedatonepoint.IrepliedthatwhileIdidn’tknowmuchabouthercase,IcouldtellherwhatIhadlearntabouttherecoveryofthepatientsofherkind.However,Iwasunwillingtogointotoomuchdetail4Iwasonlyamedicalstudent.Theoldladystartedtalkingaboutherself.Shesharedherdifficultiesandsufferings,talkedaboutherhusband,whowaskilledinacaraccident,andherstruggletoearnmoney.AllIdidwastonodmyheadasawayofshowingmysympathy(同情).5,Idiscoveredthattheoldladyhadbeenallowedtogooutofthehospitalasherconditionhadimproved,thoughshewouldstillneedtreatment.Theoldladytaughtmeoneofthemostimportant6adoctorcanlearn.Sometimespatientsdonotneedexpensivetreatment.Theyjustneedsomeonewiththepatienceandwillingnesstolendaneartothemandspendsometimetobewiththem.1.A.a(chǎn)ngrily B.carefully C.directly D.softly2.A.strong B.loud C.weak D.sick3.A.makingconversation B.losingtemperC.playingarick D.jumpingtoaconclusion4.A.when B.a(chǎn)s C.unless D.though5.A.Inafewdays B.BeforeafewdaysC.Afewdayslater D.Afewdaysago6.A.stories B.lessons C.experiences D.factsⅢ.語法填空12、C)用所給動詞的正確形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1.(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2.(leave)onthemountain.3.(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4.(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment5.(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6.(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、DamingandBettyalwaysmakeatimetablefortheirweekends.Thefollowingtableistheirarrangementfortheactivitiesofnextweekend.SaturdaymorningafternooneveningDamingchecke-mailhaveapianolessongotoAnn’spartydohomeworklistentosomemusicBettyFreebuysomeclothesgotoAnn’spartywatchcartoonsSundaymorningafternooneveningDaminggetupearlymeetLinglingandTonyintheparkFreeplaytabletennishaveapicnicBettystayinbedmeetLinglingandTonyintheparkFreerevisefortesthaveapicnic1.Damingwon’tnextweekend.A.dohislessons B.goshopping C.dosports D.seeBetty2.YoucanaskBettytohelpyouwithyourlessons.A.onSaturdaymorning B.onSaturdayeveningC.onSundaymorning D.onSundayafternoon3.YoucanonSaturdaymorning.A.playtabletenniswithDaming B.gotoAnn’spartywithBettyC.chatwithDamingontheInternet D.seeDamingandBettyintheparkB14、"DisneylandParis?You'renotserious!"saidTim."Yes,Iam,"saidJenny."SomeonehasdonatedmoneytotheschoolforaStudentoftheYearAward."Tim,JennyandWilliamwerewaitingformorningassemblytostart.EveryonearoundthemwastalkingabouttheStudentoftheYearAward."Howmanypeoplecango?""Idon'tknow,"saidWilliam,shrugginghisshoulders."Twomaybe.Don'tworry,Tim,ifyouwin,it'sOKforyoutotakeme.""Notlikely,"saidTim."That'senoughtalking,"saidMrs.Barrow.ArkwrightSchool'snewHeadTeacherwasstandingonthestageinfrontofthem."CanIhaveyourattention,please."shesaid.Shewasasmallwomanwithaverypowerfulvoice.Whenshespoke,thechildrenfellsilent."I'msureyouhaveallheardaboutthenewArkwrightSchoolStudentoftheYearAward.Basically,wewantyoutothinkofanactivitythatwillbegoodforboththeschoolandthelocalcommunity,"saidMrs.Barrow."WhoeverthinksofthebestideaforaprojectwillgetourStudentoftheYearTrophy(獎杯)andafamilyticketforfourpeopletoDisneylandParis.""That'sit,"saidTim."I'mgoingtobeStudentoftheYear.""Yes,youandtwohundredothers,"saidWilliam.Thechildrenwerealltalkingnowanditwasverynoisy."And,Ihaven'tfinishedtalkingyet,thankyou,"saidMrs.Barrow.Thesechildrenlaughedandthentheyweresilentagain."Inadditiontowritingtheplan,youactuallyhavetodotheproject.Wewanttoseeresults,notjustideas."Oneortwochildrenstartedtotalkagain.Mrs.Barrowraisedherhand."Someannouncements."shesaid."NumberOne.Don'tthrowlitteraroundtheschoolandespeciallynotinyourclassrooms.Someoftheteachersarecomplaining.""Alloftheteachersarecomplaining,"whisperedWilliam."Sssh,"saidJenny."NumberTwo.PleasepayattheofficeifyouaregoingiceskatingonSaturday.""Brrr.Toocold,"saidWilliam."William.Shutup!"saidTim."And,NumberThree,oneimportantthingfromthepolice.TherehavebeenreportsoftheftsintheWrighthamarea,andoneofourstudentshaslosthisphone.Possiblysomeonestoleit.Sopleasebecareful.Reportanysuspiciousbehaviourtoyourclassteacher,tome,ortothepolice,andpleasedon'ttrytocatchthethiefyourself.""Youbehaveverysuspiciously,Tim,"saidWilliam."IthinkI'llreportyou.""Thanks,William,"saidTim."I'mgladI'vegotafriendIcandependon!".1.HowmanypeoplecangotoDisneylandParisifsomeonewinstheStudentoftheYearAward?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.2.Wheremightthestoryhappen?A.Intheclassroom. B.Inthemusicroom.C.Intheschoolhall. D.AtDisneyland.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A.TimishappytohaveafriendlikeWilliam.B.Williamisreallyagoodfriendtodependon.C.ItishelpfulofWilliamtoreportTimtothepolice.D.Timdoesn'treallythinkWilliamcanliedependedon.C15、ANiceballshootsacrossthenightsky,lightingupitspathalongtheway,likeaflyingsun.Ancienthumanswereafraidofthesightofcomets(彗星).Manyculturesbelievedthatcometsweremessagessentbygods,andpeoplethoughtthesemessageswerewarningsignsforbadbehavior.Buttodayscienceandtechnologygiveusabetterunderstandingofcomets.Lastweek,cometIsonendeditsmillion-year-longjourneyasitflewstraighttowardthesun,meltingmostofthecomet.ItwashopedthatcometIsonwouldsurvivethistriparoundthesun.BecauseonceitgotnearEarth,itwouldhaveproducedagreatshowoflightsforus.Inancienttimes,thecomingofcometIsonmighthavescaredpeople.However,nowwecantrackacomet’sjourneyinoursolarsystem.Wecanalsostudywhatthey’remadeof.Thereisevenaprojecttolaunchaspacecraftontoacomettostudythemfurther.Althoughfromtheskytheylooklikegreatgiantfireballs,cometsareacollectionofgas,ice,dustandsmallrocks.Asacometgoesintooursolarsystem,thesun’ssolarwindsblowsomeofthedustandgasaway,givingthecometatail.Theaveragesizeofcometsisabout10kilometersindiameter(直徑).Butamazingly,theirtailscanbe150kilometerslong!CometIson’sdiameterwasabout5kilometers.Today,peopledon’tfearcometsasmuchastheydidbefore.Westerncountrieshaveevendevelopedandoldtradition.Whenpeopleseeacometormeteoroid(流星)shootingacrossthesky,theycallitashootingstar,Peoplewhogetthechancetoseeonegettomakeawish.Itisatraditionthatlivesontoday.1.(小題1)Inancienttimes,peoplethoughtcometswere_____.A.warningsignssentbygodsB.luckysignsforgoodbehaviorC.greatshowsoflightsD.flyingsuns2.(小題2)WecantellfromthethirdparagraphthatcometIson___.A.finisheditslongjourneytoMarsB.surviveditstriparoundthesunC.hasreachedtheEarthD.wasmeltedbythesun3.(小題3)Whenacomettravelsnearthesun,someofthe__willbeblownawaybythesolarwinds.A.gasanddustB.iceandrocksC.dustandrocksD.rocksandtail4.(小題4)Accordingtothelastparagraph,whattraditionlivesontoday?A.Beingscaredbycometsandmeteoroids.B.MakingawishwhenseeingashootingstarC.Launchingspacecraftsontocometstostudythemfurther.D.HavingabetterunderstandingofcometsD16、Part-timewaiterBusycaféneedshonestandreliablewaiterforweekends.Mustenjoyworkingwithateamanddealingwithcustomers.CallSergeat95562476after6pm.Delivery(投遞,傳送)personYoung,fitpersonrequiredtodeliverheavyboxesofbooks.Musthaveadriver’slicenseandbeabletocarryheavyboxes.Wearelookingforatrustworthypersonforthisposition.CallGaryat0556-805987anytime.NannywantedKind,hard-workingnannywantedtolookafterthreefriendlychildren.Mustbeexperiencedandhavechildcarequalifications(資格).PleasecallTessat98674451between10amand3pm.Alice,SoniaandBobbyarelookingattheemploymentsectionintheirlocalnewspaper.Theyarelookingatadvertisementsfordifferenttypesofjobs.“Whydon’tyouapply(申請)forthejobasawaiter,Bobby?”saidAlice.“DoyouthinkIwillhaveachance?”Bobbyreplied.“Ofcourseyouwill,”saidAlice.“You’recertainlyhonestandreliable(可靠的).Everyonetrustsyou,andyou’reneverlate.”“IthinkSoniashouldapplyforthejobasananny,”Bobbysaid.“Yes,Sonia,”Alicesaid.“Youalwaysworksohardandyoulovechildren.Youwouldbeperfect!”“I’dlovetodoit,”Soniasaid,“buttheadvertisementsaystheywantsomeonewhoisexperienced.Idon’thaveanyexperienceorqualifications.Butwhataboutyou,Alice?“Yes,Alice,”Bobbysaid.“Whichjobwouldyoulike”?“IthinkIshouldbecomeacareeradvisor!”saidAlice.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nanny”mean?A.保姆 B.清潔工 C.傭人2.Thefriendsarelookingattheemploymentsectioninthenewspaperfor_______.A.money B.chances C.jobs3.Whoissupposedtobeagoodwaiter?A.Alice B.Sonia C.Bobby4.IfBobbywantedthejobsatthecaféhecouldcallSerge__________.A.a(chǎn)nytime B.a(chǎn)fter6pm C.before10am5.Alicewasthemostactiveofthethreein________.A.givingsuggestions B.a(chǎn)pplyingforjobs C.readingnewspapersE17、June11,2013wasanotherbigdayforChinesespaceexploration.ShenzhouX,China’sfifthmannedspacecraft,wassentintospace.Threeastronauts,NieHaisheng,49,ZhangXiaoguang,47,andWangYaping,33,stayedinspacefor15days.Tiangong-1isChina’sfirstspacemodule(艙).Itwassentintospacein2011.Itwillbedevelopedintoalargespacestationaround2020.Aspacestationisalabforscientificstudies.ShenzhouXperformeditsfirstdocking(對接)withTangong-1onJune13.Itdockedtwiceduringthe15days.TheUS,Russia,Japan,CanadaandEuropeareworkingtogetherontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).ChinawantedtojointheISSbutwasrefusedbytheUS.Chinadecidedtobuilditsownspacestation.ShenzhouXflewaroundtheTianggong-1labforthefirsttime.Thiswastomakesurethatspacecraftcoulddockfrommorethanjustonedirection.TheastronautscarriedoutrepairworkanddidexperimentsontheTiangong-1.TeachingfromspaceWangYaping,China’ssecondwomanastronaut,taughthighschoolandprimaryschoolstudentsaboutspacescience.Wangtalkedabouthowthingsmoveinamicro-gravity(微重量)environment.Thishelpedthestudentsbetterunderstandsomephysicsideas,likeNewton’sLaw.Thelessonsaimedtoencouragemorestudentstolearnabouttheuniverseandscience.LifeupinspaceThethreeastronautsfollowedaworkandrestschedule(作息時間)thatissimilarontheEarth.TheyhadChinesedishes,suchasKungPaoChickenandfriedrice.Thefoodwaskeptinspecialbags.AtthetimeoftheDragonBoatFestival,theyhadZongzi.1.ShenzhouX,China’sfifthmannedspacecraftwassentintospace_______.A.onJune11,2013 B.onJune13,2013C.onJune11,2011 D.onJune13,20112.AmongthethreeastronautsNieHaishengis_______.A.theyoungest B.theoldestC.thetallest D.thestrongest3.Tiangong-1is_______whichwassentintospacein2011.A.a(chǎn)spacestation B.a(chǎn)mannedspacecraftC.a(chǎn)spacemodule D.a(chǎn)spacelab4.Chinadecidedtobuilditsownspacestationbecause________.A.ChinawasveryrichB.theUSrefusedChinatojointheISSC.ChinesescientistswantedtodoexperimentinspaceD.theastronautswantedtostaythere5.WangYapingtaughtthelessontoencouragestudentsto________.A.becomethenextNewtonB.experiencemicro-gravityC.learnmoreabouttheuniverseandscienceD.knowmoreaboutthelifeofastronauts6.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthatthethreeastronauts_______.A.hadadifferenttimescheduleinspaceB.cookedChinesefoodfordinnerC.celebratedDragonBoatFestivalbyhavingZongziD.sleptinspecialsleepingbagsF18、Manyyoungpeoplewanttobecomepop-stars.Itistheirgreatambition(雄心)inlife.Theythinkpop-starsearnalotofmoney,theyleadinterestingandexcitinglives,thousandsoffanslovethem,andtheybecomefamous!Yes,butfirsttheymustbecomestars.Mostperformersstarlifewithagroup.Thisisthepatternnowadays.Buttherearemanygroupsandcompetitionsarehard.Groupsappearanddisappearalmostovernight.Onlyasmallnumbersurvive.Almostwithoutexceptiontheyhavetoworkveryhardbeforetheyreachthetop.Andveryfewreachthetopandstaythere.InEnglandthereareperhapsthirtyorsogroupsatthetop.Mostofthesedonotearnsomuchmoney,perhaps500poundseachtimetheyperform.What’smore,theyhavequitealotofexpenses(開銷).Theyhavetopayamanager,forexample.Heisthekeypersonintheirlivesandtakesabout20%oftheirearnings-perhapsmore.Thentherearetheirclothes,theirinstrumentsandtheirvan.Sometimestheyarestillplayingforthelasttwoitems.Anddon’tforget,theyhavetotravelagreatdeal-sometimes2,000milesinoneweek.Attimestheye

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