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英語(yǔ)小學(xué)部分語(yǔ)法一一特殊疑問詞

一.特殊疑問句

單詞意思用法

When什么時(shí)間問時(shí)間

Who誰(shuí)問人

Whose誰(shuí)的問主人

Where在哪里問地點(diǎn)

Which哪一個(gè)問選擇

Why為什么問因素

What什么問東西

whattime什么時(shí)間問時(shí)間

whatcolour什么顏色問顏色

whatabout…怎么樣問意見

whatday星期幾問星期

whatdate什么日期問具體日期

whatfor為什么目的問目的

How…怎么樣問情況

howold多大問年齡

howmany多少問數(shù)量

howmuch多少問價(jià)錢

howabout…怎么樣問意見

howfar多遠(yuǎn)問路程

對(duì)劃線部分提問。(把各句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧洌?/p>

1、對(duì)主語(yǔ)(人)提問:

Theboyisrunningnow.Whoisrunningnow?

2、對(duì)表語(yǔ)(人)提問:

HeisLily'sfather.Whoishe?

3、對(duì)介賓(人)提問:

Sheislookingforthelittleboy.Whoisshelookingfor?

4.對(duì)動(dòng)賓(人)提問:

IoftenhelpWeiHuawithEnglish.WhodoyouoftenhelpwithEnglish?

5、對(duì)間賓(人)提問:

KatelentTomaballyesterday.WhodidKatelendaballyesterday?

6、對(duì)主語(yǔ)(東西)提問:

Thebooksareonthedesk..Whatareonthedesk?

7、對(duì)表語(yǔ)(東西)提問:

Theseareboats.Whatarethese?

8、對(duì)動(dòng)賓(東西)提問:

Iwantacupoftea.Whatdoyouwant?

9對(duì)職業(yè)(提問)提問:

Themanisafarmer.Whatistheman?Whatdoesthemando?

10.對(duì)介賓(東西)提問:

Heislookingforhispen.Whatishelookingfor?

11、對(duì)是什么提問:

IfsaChinesecar.Whatisit?

12、對(duì)計(jì)算結(jié)果提問:

Sixandnineisfifteen.Whatissixandnine?

13、對(duì)年級(jí)提問:

I'minGradeThree.Whatgradeareyouin?

14、對(duì)班級(jí)提問:

LiLeiisinClassFive.WhatclassisLiLeiin?

15、對(duì)年級(jí)和班級(jí)提問:

WeiHuaisinClassThreeGradeOne,WhatclassandgradeisWeihuain?

16、對(duì)排提問:

WeareinRowOne.Whatrowareyouin?

注:1、對(duì)年級(jí)、班級(jí)、排提問時(shí),問句中的in不能去掉.

2,what后的grade,class,row用小寫形式.

3,what根據(jù)實(shí)際譯為漢語(yǔ).

17、對(duì)學(xué)號(hào)提問:

LucyisNumberSix.WhatnumberisLucy?WhatisLucy,snumber?

18、對(duì)后置定語(yǔ)提問:

ThisisamapofChina.Whatmapisthis?

19、對(duì)顏色提問:

Theflowersarered.Whatcoloraretheflowers?

20、對(duì)幾點(diǎn)幾分提問:

Ifssix.Whattimeisit?What'sthetime?

21、對(duì)名字提問:

MynameisLiLei.What'syourname?

22、對(duì)前置定語(yǔ)提問:

Theseapplesareyours.Whichapplesareyours?

ThebestoneisLily's.WhichoneisLily's?

23、對(duì)表語(yǔ)(名物代)提問:

Thiscupisyours.Whoseisthecup?

24、對(duì)后置定語(yǔ)提問:

Theboyinthehatismybrother.Whichboyisyourbrother?

25、對(duì)后置定語(yǔ)提問:

Iwanttobuytheshirtontheleft.Whichshirtdoyouwanttobuy?

26、對(duì)主語(yǔ)(名物代)提問:

Mineisred.Whoseisred?

27、對(duì)定語(yǔ)(形物代)提問:

Theyaremybooks.Whosebooksarethey?

28、對(duì)定語(yǔ)(名詞所有格)提問:

ThisisLucyandLily'sroom.Whoseroomisthis?

29、對(duì)表語(yǔ)(名詞所有格)提問:

ThiscupisKate's.Whoseisthiscup?

30對(duì)身體提問:

I'mfine(well,OK,Allright.)Howareyou?

31、對(duì)年齡提問:

Theboyisfifteen.Howoldareyou?

32、對(duì)天氣提問:

Ifscloudytoday.Howistheweathertoday?=Whafstheweatherliketoday?

33、對(duì)語(yǔ)言提問:

IcanspellitinEnglish.Howcanyouspellit?

34、對(duì)方式提問:

Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.(bybus,bytrain,bybike--?)Howdoyouoftengotoschool?

35、對(duì)限度提問:

Shestudieshard.Howdoesshestudy?

36、對(duì)數(shù)量提問:

1,Therearefivebirdsinthetree.Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?

2,Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?

3,Thereisanappletreeinfrontofthehouse.Howmanyappletreesarethereinfrontofthehouse?

37、對(duì)價(jià)格提問:Themeatistenyuan.Howmuchisthemeat?

注:1,對(duì)價(jià)格提問,be應(yīng)根據(jù)后面的主語(yǔ)而定。

2,單位yuan在問句中去掉。

38、對(duì)距離提問:

Thefactoryistwokilometersfromhere.Howfaristhefactoryfromhere?

39、對(duì)長(zhǎng)度提問:

Therulerisonemetrelong.Howlongistheruler?

40、對(duì)for+一段時(shí)間提問:

Wehavestayedtherefortwohours.Howlonghaveyoustayedthere?

Hehaslivedheresince1997.Howlonghashelivedhere?

注:howlong后面必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。

41、對(duì)星期提問:

TodayisMonday.Whatdayisittoday?

42、對(duì)in+一段時(shí)間提問:

Thewomanwillgototheshopinfiveminutes.Howsoonthewomanwillgototheshop?

43、對(duì)頻度副詞提問:

LiuYingoftencarrieswaterforUncleLi.HowoftendoesLiuYingcarrywaterforUncleLi?

44、對(duì)范圍內(nèi)的次數(shù)提問:

Igoswimmingonceaweekinsummer.Howmanytimesdoyougoswimminginsummer?

45、對(duì)寬度提問:

Theriverisfivemetreswide.Howwideistheriver?

46、對(duì)因素狀語(yǔ)提問:

Hedidn'tcometoschoolbecausehewasillinbed.Whydidn'thecometoschool?

注:表達(dá)“由于"的連詞有since,as,for,because.

47、對(duì)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提問:

Weusuallycometoschoolatseveninthemorning.Whendoyouusuallycometoschool?

48、對(duì)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)提問:

Thechildrensometimesplayfootballontheplayground.Wheredothechildrensometimesplayfootball?

49、對(duì)幾月幾日提問:

It'sMay2today.Whafsthedatetoday?

50、對(duì)種類(后置定語(yǔ))提問:

Iwantthecakeswithnutsinthem.Whatkindofcakesdoyouwant?

51、對(duì)作什么提問:

Theboysareplayinginthetree.Whataretheboysdoinginthetree?

練一練

1、A:_______istheboyinblue?B:He9sMike.

2、A:_______walletisit?B:Ifsmine.

3、A:_______isthediary?Bit'sunderthechair.

4、A:_______istheChirstmasDay?B:It'sonthe25thofDecember.

5、A:_______aretheearphones?B:Theyare25yuan.

6、A:_______isthehairdryer?B:Ifsblue.

7、A:_______isittoday?B:IfsSunday.

8、A:_______wasityesterday?B:Itwasthe13thofOctober.

9、A:_______thisredone?B:Ifsbeautiful.

10、A:—____isitfromhere?B:Ifsabouttwokilometreaway.

11、A:CanIhavesomepaperandsomecrayons?

B:?A:Iwanttomakeakite.

12、A:oneisfatter,theblueoneortheredone?B:Theblueone.

13、A:isyourcousin?B:He's15yearsold.

14、A:doyouhavedinner?B:At6o9clock

熟記變特殊疑問句時(shí),容易判斷錯(cuò)的情況。

1、數(shù)詞

表達(dá)年齡:Heisfifty-five.Howoldishe?

表達(dá)時(shí)間:Ifsfifty-five.Whafsthetime?

表達(dá)加法:Sixandtwoiseight.Whafssixandtwo?

表達(dá)價(jià)格:Theshirtisthirtyyuan.Howmuchistheshirt?

表達(dá)多少:Ihavethreebrothers.Howmanybrothersdoyouhave?

2、姓名和人

表達(dá)人名:MynameisGina.Whafsyourname?

表達(dá)人:ThewomanisGina.Whoisthewoman?

3、長(zhǎng)度和距離

表達(dá)距離:It'sfivehundredmetresawayfromhere.Howfarisitfromhere?

表達(dá)長(zhǎng)度:Ifsfivehundredmetres.Howlongisit?

4、顏色,東西

表達(dá)顏色:Theshoesarewhite.Whatcoloraretheshoes?

表達(dá)物:Theyarewhitesheep.Whatarethey?

表達(dá)顏色:Theyarewhitesheep.Whatcolorarethesesheep?

5、名詞所有格和人

表達(dá)名詞所有格:She'sLUCY'Ssister.Whosesisterisshe?

表達(dá)人:She'sLucy'ssister.Whoisshe?

1.isthis?It'sarubber.

2.rubbersarethereinthepencilbox?

3.isyourbrother?He'snine.

4.arethey?Theyarecows.

5.areyou?I'mfine.

6.doyoufeel?Wearehappy.

7.isyourfather?Heisadentist.

8.doeshegotoschool?Hegoestoschoolbybus.

9.aretheducks?Theyareontheriver.

10.ishisname?HeisMartin.

11.newbookshaveyougot?Five.

12.isthetree?Ifsgreen.

13.coatsarethese?Mary's.

14.isonthedesk?Thereisaglass.

15.isthisbook?It'sacirecle.

I.對(duì)畫線部分提問

1.Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.

2.Sheisanurse.

3.Sheismyteacher.

4.Heboughttheredone.

5.Itismycoat.

6.Iamlookingformysister.

7.Igetupatsix.

8.IamfromHubei.

9.IwenttoschoollatebecauseIqotuplate.

10.Itiswindy.

11.1amgettingonwellwithit.

12.Mybagisred.

13.ThebookisLiHua's.

14.1likemathbest.

15.Theyarefiveyuan.

16.1washittwiceaweek.

17.Hewillbebackinfourdays.

18.1didn'tcometoclassyesterdaybecauseIwasill.

n.選擇題

)19.Excusemeisthenearestbookshop?

Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner?

A.howB.whatC.whereD.who

)20.isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?

Aboutfortyyuan.

A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften

)21.-areyougoing?一Fmgoingtothelibrary.

A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where

)22.Ifsanicecar.haveyoubeeninit?

JusttoShanghai.

A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar

)23.?It'seight.

A.WhatdayisitB.Whafsfiveandthree

C.HowoldareyouD.Whafsyourtelephonenumber

)24.?一I'vegotaheadacheandacough.

A.What'syourtroubleB.Whafswrongwithit

C.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou

)25.teadidyouhave?

Twocups.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which

)26.shallwemeetinthepark?

Whatabouthalfpasteight?

A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which

)27.ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?

Twiceayear.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes

)28.?

Theonebehindthetree.

A.WhosegirlB.Who'sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where?sthegirl

)29.areyougoingtobeinthefuture?

Iwanttobeaperson-YangLiwei.

A.How,likeB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as

()30.willyourfatherbeback?.

AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwide

in就劃線部分提問。

31.Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory.

heoftenlunch?

32.Theywillcomebackinamonth.

willtheycomeback?

33.HehurthisleglastSunday.

hehurthisleg?

34.Igotupatsixthismorning.

youupthismorning?

35.TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein.

theywhenIcamein?

36.Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold.

yougotoschool?

37.You'dbettertaketheNo.3bus.

busIbettertake?

38.He'sfeelingwell.

hefeeling?

39.Thegirlinaredcoatismysister.

isyoursister?

40.HecomestoChinaonceayear.

__________________________hetoChina?

41.Hegoestoseehisgrandma(twiceaweek).(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問)

___________________________________________________?

42.Myfathergoestoworkbycar.(改為特殊疑問句)

?

43.Ittake(15minutes)foraferrytocrosstheriver.(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問)

____________________________________________________?

44.Youcandial(110)tocallthepolice.(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問)

canyoudialtocallthepolice

45.Tedputhisbaginthedesk.(改為特殊疑問句)

Tedinthedesk?

46.Thestudents(wentcamping)lastweek.(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問)

___________________________________________________?

47.3and9is12.(改為特殊疑問句)

___________________________________________________?

48.Diogenescamefrom(Greece).(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問)

Diogenes?

49.Thewaytokeepfitis(toeatfoodandtakemornexercise).(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問)

thewayto?

50.Welanded(onanunexploredplanet).(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問)

youland?

IV.就劃線部分提問。

1.Ifsapen.______________________________________________

2.He'sMr.Jones.____________________________________________

3.Theyareonthelake.

4.I'mtwentv-one.__________________________________________

5.WearereadinganEnglishbook.

6.ShecomesfromChina.

7.Myfatherishere.___________________________________________

8.XiaoWangislookingforhisteacher.

9.Mrs.WhiteisTom'smother.

lO.Tom'smotherisamusicteacher.

11.Tom'smotheristeachinemusic.

12.Yougotoworkateight.

13.IfsApril27th._______________________________________________

14.1fswetandcloudy.

15.1amtalkingaboutthefilm.

16.1goinforbasketball.

17.1havecauvhtabadcoueh.

18.MyunclewilltakebusNo.5.

19.1amwritingwithmyoldpen.

20.1writewithourteacher'spen.

21.Mr.BrownisfromLondon.

22.MysisterbegantolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.

24.1gotothecinematwiceaweek.

25.1fsabouttwomilesfrommyhometothelibrary.

26.Tomhastwopiecesofpaper.

27.1haven'tanyink.

28.Therearethirtypeopleintheroom.

29.Thenewcoatcoststhreeyuan.____________________________________________________________

30.Youcangotherebybus.______________________________________

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