國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)2024年秋季學(xué)期電大《理工英語(yǔ)1》形成性考核答案

國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)2020年秋季學(xué)期電大《理工英語(yǔ)1》形成性考

核答案《理工英語(yǔ)1》網(wǎng)上形考試題及答案單元自測(cè)1形考任務(wù)試題及答案題目為隨機(jī)，用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索題目題目：---Haven'tseenyouforages,Mike. ---Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.How'sitgoing?題目：---Hello,I'mHarryPotter.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z---Gladtomeetyou.I'mMiller.But .callmePaul.題目：Let'smeetat7:30outsidethegateof .thePeople'sPark題目：---Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo ?-- .TheyarcexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.Germans;Allright題目：---Goodbye,everyone. --Bye,Sally!Don'tforgettowrite.Stayintouch題目：---AreyougoodatBuildingMaterials,Rose?-- .ButIwilltrytostudyitwellthisterm.Notverygood題目：---CanIhelpyou,sir?--I'dliketohave100 .Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.piecesofpaper題目：---Howareyou?Fine,thanks.題目：Eachapartmentonly15to30squaremetersforoneunit.takes題目：［hopeyou'llworkingwithusinthefuture.enjoy題目：NowthistinyhousingsolutionisinurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.gainground題目：Theareeatingatthefootofthemountain.sheep,grass題目：Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen onlytotheveryrich.affordable題目：化solvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingto moremicrounits.design題目：TonyhasmanyChinese.stamps二、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。That'swhytinylittleapartmentswithabedroom,akitchenandabathroomcomeintobeing.【C】這就是為什么小公寓的臥室,一個(gè)廚房和一個(gè)浴室。這就是為什么小的小公寓有一個(gè)臥室，一個(gè)廚房和一個(gè)浴室。這就是只有一臥一廚一衛(wèi)的微型公寓形成的原因。Abeautifullittleroomwithloveandhappinessisagreatplacetolive.【B】一個(gè)美麗的小房間,愛(ài)和幸福是一個(gè)居住的好地方。一間充盈愛(ài)和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。一個(gè)美麗的小房間，愛(ài)和幸福是一個(gè)偉大的地方住。Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.【A】它也能滿足一些人的需要，他們?nèi)卞X，但又決心擁有一個(gè)自己的家。它也可以滿足人的需要,缺錢但決定住在自己的地方。它也能滿足需要的人誰(shuí)是短期的現(xiàn)金，但決心生活在自己的地方。TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.【A】泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.泰德和威廉在同一個(gè)屋檐下生活了五年。泰德和威廉一起生活了五年。IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetterfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayinB&Bs.【C】A.如果你獨(dú)自旅行,想知道更好的家庭生活在英國(guó)，你最好呆在B&Bs。B.如果你獨(dú)自旅行，想了解英國(guó)的家庭生活，你最好呆在家里。C.如果你獨(dú)自旅行并且想更好地了解英國(guó)的居民生活，你可以住在B&Bs。二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Housingisthelivingplacesforhumanbeings.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,Peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythathousingisinshortsupply.Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingtodesignmoremicrounits.Micros,alsoknownashostel-styleapartments,usuallyofferlessthan200squarefeet(18.5squaremeters)inarea.Couldyouimaginelivingin150squarefeet(14squaremeters)?Theseunitsusuallyhaveonlyroomforabed,atablemini-fridgeandthebasiclivingessentials.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?Thereasonsareratherstraightforward.Itisperfectforsinglepeoplewhodon'thavealotofthings.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.MicroapartmentsareverycommonincitieslikeTokyoandHongKong,wheretherearesomanypeopleliving.NowthistinyhousingsolutionisgaininggroundinurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.ThemicroapartmentisanexperimentinsimplicityinAmericanculture.Sosmall-scalehomelifeispartofahottrendinU.S.realestate.Somepeopleareproudofit.Someofthemcanfindthehumorandfunintheirsmallplaces.Butnoteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend..Accordingtothepassage,thenextbigtrendinU.S.realestateis【B】.bighousemicroapartmenttraditionalhouse.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythat【A】.housingisinshortsupplyhousingisverysufficienthousingisaluxurygoods.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?【A】Itmeetstheneedofsomeone.It'sverystrange.It'sexcellent..Microapartmentsareverycommoninsomecitieslike【C】.BeijingLondonTokyo.Howdopeoplethinkofthemicroapartment?【C】Everyonelikesitverymuch.Somepeoplethinkit'shumorousandfun.Noteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney．Supposeyouplantobuildahouse．Yourfirststepwillbetofindarightpieceofland．Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings．Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings（環(huán)境）nearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork．Nextyouwillfindagoodbuilder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkoutaplan．Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan．Itwillshowthenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,andotherparts,whichmustbenoticed,suchaswindows,doors,andelectricoutlets．Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse．Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood,bricks,theglass,andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse．Lateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate（預(yù)算）mustbecorrectedandrevised（修訂）.Hisestimateisbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange,andmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse．Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan．（Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!）Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedatfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan．Thebuilder'sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder'sestimate．1．Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe【C】A．BuildingaHouseCostsMuchMoneyB．EstimateIsImportantC．PlanningaHouse2．Thefirstthingforapersontobuildahouseis【B】A．togetasmuchmoneyaspossibleB．tofindasuitablepieceoflandC．toworkoutaplan3．Thephrasedrawaplaninthispass