選擇性必修第二冊(cè)　Unit 3　Fit for life

英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit3Fitforlife選擇性必修第二冊(cè)內(nèi)容索引抓關(guān)鍵高考熱點(diǎn)過基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查提能力主題寫作><PART01過基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查surgeon n.外科醫(yī)生physician n.醫(yī)師，內(nèi)科醫(yī)生dentist n.牙科醫(yī)生gene n.基因game-changing adj.改變游戲規(guī)則的(指徹底改變事態(tài)發(fā)展的)genome n.基因組，染色體組cell n.細(xì)胞being n.生物；存在；身心lifespan n.壽命，有效期contract vt.感染(疾病)；與……訂立合同(或契約) n.合同，合約virus n.病毒；(計(jì)算機(jī)程序中的)病毒cancer n.癌癥；邪惡，毒瘤delete vt.刪去，刪除restore vt.恢復(fù)；修復(fù)；使復(fù)原，使復(fù)位ultimately adv.最終；根本上weapon n.武器，手段；兵器fundamental adj.十分重大的，根本的；基礎(chǔ)的，基本的 n.基本規(guī)律，根本法則，基礎(chǔ)pace n.發(fā)生的速度，節(jié)奏；步速；快節(jié)奏 vt.&vi.來回踱步，走來走去；確定速度，調(diào)整節(jié)奏·keeppacewithsb/sth

與……并駕齊驅(qū)；與……步調(diào)一致·paceupanddown

來回踱步；走來走去18flu n.流行性感冒，流感characteristic n.特征，特點(diǎn) adj.典型的，獨(dú)特的wrestle vi.&vt.奮力對(duì)付，努力處理；摔跤finding n.調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，調(diào)研結(jié)果ripe adj.成熟的；時(shí)機(jī)成熟的withdraw vi.&vt.(withdrew，withdrawn)脫離(社會(huì))，

不與人交往；(使)撤回；(使)退出；停

止提供withdrawsb/sthfromsb/sth

把……從……撤回artificial adj.人工的，人造的；人為的；虛假的limb n.肢，臂，腿rubber n.橡膠；橡皮outgoing adj.外向的conventional adj.傳統(tǒng)的，習(xí)慣的；依照慣例的，遵循習(xí)

俗的leather n.皮革sensory adj.感覺的，感官的patent n.專利，專利證書 adj.有專利的，受專利保護(hù)的fuel vt.增加，刺激；給……提供燃料 n.燃料tackle vt.應(yīng)付，處理，解決head-on adv.積極地，果斷地；正面相撞地 adj.迎頭相撞的；正面反對(duì)的centimetre(AmE

centimeter)

n.厘米acupuncture n.針刺療法needle n.針；注射針；指針solid

adj.實(shí)心的；固體的；結(jié)實(shí)的；純色的switch vi.&vt.轉(zhuǎn)變；變換；調(diào)班 n.開關(guān)，閘；轉(zhuǎn)變，改變switchoff 關(guān)上(電燈、電視等)；斷掉(電源)switchon 打開；接通switchover 轉(zhuǎn)變；轉(zhuǎn)換；換臺(tái)stainless adj.不生銹的steel n.鋼；鋼鐵工業(yè)millimetre(AmEmillimeter)

n.毫米clinic n.私人診所；門診部；

門診時(shí)間tongue n.舌頭；語言pulse n.脈搏 vi.搏動(dòng)，跳動(dòng)；洋溢著wrist n.手腕，腕關(guān)節(jié)organ n.器官；風(fēng)琴；機(jī)構(gòu)，機(jī)關(guān)severe adj.十分嚴(yán)重的，極為惡劣的；嚴(yán)厲的；艱難的abuse vt.濫用；虐待；辱罵 n.濫用；虐待；辱罵abuseofpower 濫用職權(quán)tobacco n.煙草drug n.毒品；藥物phenomenon n.(pl.phenomena)現(xiàn)象substance n.物質(zhì)；要點(diǎn)symbol n.象征；符號(hào)，代號(hào)widespread adj.分布廣的，普遍的，廣泛的bandage n.繃帶department n.(醫(yī)院的)科，部門，局，系chemist n.藥劑師，藥商；化學(xué)家→chemistry

n.化學(xué)→chemical

adj.化學(xué)的59specialize(alsospecialise)

vi.專門研究(或從事)，專攻→special

adj.特殊的；特別的n.特別

活動(dòng)(或節(jié)目等)；特制

產(chǎn)品；特價(jià)specializeinsth 專門研究(或從事)……；專

攻……60identify vt.找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；確認(rèn)，認(rèn)出；顯示，說明身份→identification

n.識(shí)別；鑒定；確認(rèn)；身份證明61relate vi.&vt.聯(lián)系，使有聯(lián)系；敘述，講述→related

adj.有關(guān)系的；有關(guān)聯(lián)的→relation

n.關(guān)系→relationship

n.關(guān)系62abnormal adj.反常的，畸形的→normal

adj.正常的，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的63restrict

vt.限制，限定；束縛，妨礙；約束，管束→restriction

n.限制，約束→restricted adj.受限制的restrictoneself/sb(tosth/todoingsth)

在某事上約束某人restrictsthto... 將某物限制在(某程度、數(shù)量、水平等)64prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；使不可能→prohibition

n.禁止；禁令resistance n.抵抗力；抵制，反對(duì)；抵抗，反抗→resist

v.抵抗；抗拒→resistant

adj.抵抗的，反抗的resistancetosb/sth 對(duì)……的抵抗equip vt.配備；使有能力→equipment

n.設(shè)備disabled adj.有殘疾的，喪失能力的→disability

n.缺陷，障礙evidence n.證據(jù)，證明；物證，人證vt.證明，表明→evident

adj.明顯的→evidently

adv.明顯地，顯而易見Itisevidentthat... 很明顯……69examine vt.檢查，檢驗(yàn)；審查，調(diào)查；考，測(cè)試；審問→examination

n.考試；檢查anxiety n.焦慮；擔(dān)心；渴望→anxious

adj.焦慮的；擔(dān)憂的；渴望的；急切的→anxiously

adv.焦急地；擔(dān)憂地alcohol n.酒精，酒→alcoholic

adj.酒精的；含酒精的n.酒鬼；嗜酒如命者infection n.傳染，感染→infected

adj.被感染的→infectious

adj.傳染性的；感染的relateto 涉及，與……相關(guān)prohibitsbfromdoingsth

禁止某人做某事wrestlewith 努力處理，全力解決putsthinplace 準(zhǔn)備就緒aripeoldage 高齡80gotogreatlengthstodosth

竭盡全力做某事，不遺余力做某事playacriticalrolein 在……中起關(guān)鍵作用serveas 充當(dāng)/作為……taketheplaceof 代替bemadeof 由……制成inadditionto 除了……(還)datebackto＝datefrom 追溯到，始于，自……至

今(一般只用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，沒

有被動(dòng)語態(tài))86Ultimately，thisnewtechnologymightevenmakeitpossibletopreventdiseasesfromeverdevelopingbycorrectingabnormalgenesearlyon.(make＋it＋adj.＋todo)最終，這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)甚至有可能通過及早修正異?；騺眍A(yù)防疾病。87Uptonow，morethan360acupuncturepointshavebeenidentified，eachlinkedtoadifferentpartofthebody.(獨(dú)立主格)到目前為止，已有360多個(gè)針刺穴位被確認(rèn)，每個(gè)穴位對(duì)應(yīng)身體的一個(gè)不同部位。88Forexample，therearedifferenttheoriestryingtoexplainhowiteasespain，butnoagreementhasbeenreached.(therebe句型；現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語)例如，有幾種不同的理論試圖解釋針灸如何緩解疼痛，但至今仍然莫衷一是。vt.影響；深深打動(dòng)；(疾病)侵襲，使感染→affectionn.喜愛affect·beaffectedby...受……的影響；被……感動(dòng)·show/have/feel(much)affectionfor...(非常)喜歡……，喜愛……1n.手段；方法，方式；財(cái)富，錢財(cái)means2·ameansof一種……的方法或途徑bymeansof用……辦法，借助……bynomeans決不，一點(diǎn)也不(位于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝)byallmeans一定，務(wù)必；好的，當(dāng)然可以·當(dāng)means作主語且由every，each，one，a等修飾時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；由

some，several，many，all，afew等修飾時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。vi.(arose，arisen)出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；(由……)引起，(因……)產(chǎn)生arise3arisefrom從……站起來；(＝ariseoutof)由……引起/產(chǎn)生；從……中產(chǎn)生n.辯論；討論，爭(zhēng)論vt.&vi.辯論，討論；仔細(xì)考慮，思考debate4·adebateon/over/about...關(guān)于……的辯論underdebate正在討論中·debatewithsbon/about/oversth和某人就某事辯論adj.感激的，表示感謝的→gratituden.感謝；感激grateful5·begratefultosb(forsth)(因某事)感謝某人·expressone’sgratitudetosb向某人表達(dá)感激之情vt.使不安；打擾；攪亂→disturbingadj.令人不安的→disturbedadj.煩惱的；心煩意亂的disturb6itdisturbssbtodosth做某事使某人不安bedisturbedby為……感到不安；被……打擾vt.&vi.調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)；(使)適應(yīng)，習(xí)慣；整理→adjustmentn.調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)→adjustableadj.可調(diào)節(jié)的adjust7·adjustto(doing)sth適應(yīng)(做)某事adjust...to(doing)...調(diào)整……以適應(yīng)(做)……adjustoneselfto...使自己適應(yīng)……對(duì)……作出調(diào)整·makeadjustments/anadjustmentto...·Thereisno/littledoubtthat...毫無疑問……(that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，說明

doubt的內(nèi)容)Thereissomedoubtwhether...懷疑是否……·Idon’tdoubtthat.../Ihavenodoubtthat...我不懷疑……

Idoubtwhether/if.../Ihavesomedoubtwhether...我懷疑/不相信是否……毫無疑問，的確withoutdoubt(＝beyonddoubt)8注意：(1)在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句或whether引導(dǎo)的同位語從句。(2)在否定句和疑問句中，doubt后面接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句或同位語從句。as作連詞，可引導(dǎo)以下幾種狀語從句：·引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候；一邊……一邊……；隨著……”?！ひ龑?dǎo)方式狀語從句，意為“按照……的方式(辦法)；如同……”?！ひ龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句，意為“因?yàn)?；既然”?！ひ龑?dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“盡管，雖然”，必須使用倒裝，句式結(jié)構(gòu)為“形

容詞/副詞/名詞/動(dòng)詞原形＋as＋主語＋謂語”。Asthetechnologycontinuestodevelopatafastpace，however，questionsariseabouthowtouseitappropriately.然而，隨著這一技術(shù)不斷迅速發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了如何合理使用它的問題。as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句91.總的來說，英文報(bào)《青年》對(duì)我影響很大。我經(jīng)常被報(bào)紙中數(shù)不清的感人故事深深感動(dòng)。 (2021·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ，短文投稿)Insummary，theEnglishnewspaperYouth

._________

countlessmovingstoriesinthenewspaper.affectsmegreatlyIamoftendeeplyaffectedby2.①首先，盡一切努力對(duì)抗全球變暖，它已經(jīng)成為海洋生物的一個(gè)巨大威脅。 (2022·全國(guó)甲，短文投稿)First，

，whichhasbecomeagreatthreattoseacreatures.②無論遇到什么樣的困難，我們都不應(yīng)該放棄希望。(讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華)(倒裝句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________tryeverymeanstofightagainstglobalwarmingBynomeansshouldwegiveuphopenomatterwhatkindsofdifficultieswecomeacross.3.小女孩從椅子上站起來，搖搖晃晃地向奶奶走去，抽噎道：“向您撒謊，我非常抱歉?！?讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作鏈描寫)

，wobbledtowardhergrandmotherandsobbed，“I’mterriblysorryfortellingliestoyou.”Thelittlegirlarosefromherchair4.關(guān)于是否應(yīng)該廢除一些傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗有一場(chǎng)激烈的爭(zhēng)論。(議論文寫作)

whethersomeconventionalcustomsshouldbeabolished.5.我想借此機(jī)會(huì)向你表達(dá)我的感激之情。如果沒有你的幫助，我不會(huì)這么快就適應(yīng)這個(gè)新學(xué)校了。(應(yīng)用文寫作之感謝信)

Withoutyourhelp，Iwouldn’thaveadjustedtothenewschoolsoquickly.Thereisaheateddebateabout/on/overI’dliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudetoyou.6.她非常生氣和煩惱，砰的一聲關(guān)上門，沖出了房間。(讀后續(xù)寫之情緒＋動(dòng)作描寫)(形容詞作狀語)

，sheslammedthedoorandstormedoutoftheroom.Veryannoyedanddisturbed7.得知你在適應(yīng)新的學(xué)校生活方面有些困難，我寫信給你一些建議，希望能對(duì)你有幫助。(應(yīng)用文寫作之建議信)Knowingthat__________________________________________________

，I’mwritingtogiveyousometips，whichIhopewillbeofhelptoyou.youhavesomedifficulty(in)adjustingyourselftothenewschoollife8.我們毫不懷疑，用自己的雙手勞動(dòng)而不是依靠別人是非常有意義的。(讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.隨著公共汽車逐漸靠近城鎮(zhèn)，湯姆渾身顫抖，如坐針氈。(讀后續(xù)寫之緊張心理描寫)

，Tomshookallover，beingonpinsandneedles.Wedon’tdoubtthat/havenodoubtthatitisverymeaningfultoworkwithourownhandsratherthandependonothers.AsthebusgotcloserandclosertothetownⅠ.閱讀單詞1.gene _______2.lifespan _______________3.limb _____________4.steel _______________5.tongue _____________詞匯默寫n.基因n.壽命，有效期n.肢，臂，腿n.鋼；鋼鐵工業(yè)n.舌頭；語言Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞1.

n.方法，方式；財(cái)富，錢財(cái)2.

vt.刪去，刪除3.

vt.恢復(fù)；修復(fù)；使復(fù)原，使復(fù)位4.

n.發(fā)生的速度，節(jié)奏；步速；快節(jié)奏 vt.&vi.來回踱步，走來走去；確定速度，調(diào)整節(jié)奏5.

vi.發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)；(由……)引起，(因……)產(chǎn)生meansdeleterestorepacearise6.

vt.&vi.討論，辯論；仔細(xì)考慮，思考 n.討論，爭(zhēng)論；辯論7.

vi.&vt.脫離(社會(huì))，不與人交往；(使)撤回； (使)退出；停止提供8.

vt.應(yīng)付，處理，解決9.

vi.&vt.轉(zhuǎn)變；交換；調(diào)班 n.開關(guān)，閘；轉(zhuǎn)變，改變10.

vt.濫用；虐待；辱罵 n.濫用；虐待；辱罵debatewithdrawtackleswitchabuseⅢ.拓展單詞1.

vt.找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；確認(rèn)，認(rèn)出；顯示，說明身份→

n.識(shí)別；鑒定；確認(rèn)2.

vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；使不可能→

n.禁止；禁令3.

vt.配備；使有能力→

n.設(shè)備identifyidentificationprohibitprohibitionequipequipment4.

n.焦慮；擔(dān)心；渴望→

adj.焦慮的；擔(dān)憂的；渴望的；急切的→

adv.焦急地；擔(dān)憂地5.

vt.檢查，檢驗(yàn)；審查，調(diào)查；考，測(cè)試；審問→

n.考試；檢查6.

n.酒精，酒→

adj.酒精的；含酒精的

n.酒鬼；嗜酒如命者anxietyanxiousanxiouslyexamineexaminationalcoholalcoholic7.

n.傳染，感染→

adj.被感染的→

adj.傳染性的；感染的8.

n.藥劑師，藥商；化學(xué)家→

n.化學(xué)→

adj.化學(xué)的

infectioninfectedinfectiouschemistchemistrychemical9.

vi.&vt.聯(lián)系，使有聯(lián)系；敘述，講述→

adj.有關(guān)系的；有關(guān)聯(lián)的→

n.關(guān)系→

n.關(guān)系10.

vt.限制，限定；束縛，妨礙；約束，管束→

n.限制，約束→

adj.受限制的relaterelatedrelationrelationshiprestrictrestrictionrestrictedⅣ.核心短語1.

禁止某人做某事2.

努力處理，全力解決3.

準(zhǔn)備就緒4.

竭盡全力做某事，不遺余力做某事5.

在……中起關(guān)鍵作用6.

代替7.

由……制成prohibitsbfromdoingsthwrestlewithputsthinplacegotogreatlengthstodosthplayacriticalroleintaketheplaceofbemadeofⅠ.詞形變化填空1.Inspiteofhis

，the

manalwayskeepsanoptimisticstateofmind.(disable)2.Nowadaysfewpeoplecan

thetemptationofsmartphones，forsomanyinterestingthingsinthemmakeanyonetryingtobe

tothemfinallygiveuptheir

.(resist)語境運(yùn)用disabilitydisabledresistresistantresistance3.Thedesksandchairsare

andyoucan

themtotheheightofthestudents.The

isnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)4.Childrennormallyfeelagreatdealof

abouttheirexams，whichtheirparentsarealso

about.(anxious)5.Plentyof

suggeststhatitis

thatwecanfinishthetaskontime.(evident)adjustableadjustadjustmentanxietyanxiousevidenceevident6.Hearingthe

newsthatshewasrefusedbecauseofherage，shefelt

.(disturb)7.I’m

toyouandI’mwritingtoexpressmysincere

foryourtimelyhelp.(grateful)disturbingdisturbedgratefulgratitudeⅡ.選詞填空1.

practicalskills，Pruitt’slessonsteachteamwork，encourageself-worth，andpromotefeelingsofcommunity.(2021·天津3月)2.Therearealotoffreeresources

EnglishontheInternet，whicharehelpfultoourstudy.relateto，serveas，inadditionto，withoutdoubt，datebacktoInadditiontorelatedto3.Thislecturehasbeen，

，oneofthemostusefulwehavehadsofar.4.Tobehonest，myloveforChinesecan

mychildhood.5.IdobelieveIamsuitedforthisvoluntaryworkandcan

yourguide.relateto，serveas，inadditionto，withoutdoubt，datebacktowithoutdoubtdatebacktoserveasⅢ.經(jīng)典句型仿寫1.這種情況使得他完全不可能展現(xiàn)出他的優(yōu)勢(shì)。(make＋it＋adj.＋todo)Thesituation

.2.隨著社會(huì)的快速發(fā)展，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)和朋友聚會(huì)的時(shí)間變少了。(as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)

，wefindlesstimetogatherwithourfriends.madeitabsolutelyimpossibleforhimtoshowhisstrengthsAsthesocietydevelopsrapidly3.小學(xué)生們正沿著鄉(xiāng)間小路散步，每個(gè)人都戴著一頂小紅帽。(獨(dú)立主格)Theschoolchildrenarewalkingalongthecountryroad，______________

.4.有兩個(gè)學(xué)生因遲到被班主任懲罰。(therebe句型)______________________________________________________________eachwearingaTherearetwostudentspunishedbytheheadteacherforbeinglate.smallredcapⅣ.語法填空文中加顏色詞匯為本單元詞匯Genesplaya1.

(critic)roleinshapingourlives.Ourownpersonalgenomenotonlycarriesinformation2.

(need)tomakeusgrowanddevelop,3.

containsinformationthathelpsdetermineourlifespanandaffectsourchancesofcontractingcertaindiseases.Geneticists4.

(try)toidentifywhichgenesrelatetowhichdiseases，astheybelievegenomeeditingisaneffectivemeansofdiseasetreatmentandprevention.Genomeediting，criticalneededbuthavebeentrying5.

(serve)asanewweaponinthefightagainstdiseases，willleadtoafundamentalchangeinourapproachtohealthcare.Asthetechnologycontinuestodevelopat6.

fastpace，however，questionsariseabouthowtouseit7.

(appropriate).Wemustfigureouthow8.___

(keep)thetechnologyfromrunningwild.Thismeansputtingappropriatecontrolsinplacetomakesurethatgenomeeditingwillworktoouradvantage.Thereisstillmuchtobeexploredanddebatedonthesubjectofgenomeediting.Thereisnodoubt9.

genomeeditingisoneofthegreatest10.

(invention)inthehistoryofscience.servingaappropriatelyto返回keepthatinventions><第二部分抓關(guān)鍵高考熱點(diǎn)1.arise(1)Seeinghismotherreturnhome，theboyarosefromhischairimmediately.

(2)Wekeeptheminformedofanychangesastheyarise.

(3)Theyaroseatsunrisetogetanearlystarttothepark.

(4)Asisknowntoall，trafficaccidentsoftenarisefromcarelessness.

A.v.起床B.v.由……引起C.v.起身D.v.出現(xiàn)；產(chǎn)生________________CDAB2.switch(1)Pleasepresstheswitchonyourrighttoturnthelightsoff.(2)IexperiencedthiswhenIstartedswitchingtoazerowastelifestylefiveyearsago... (2023·浙江1月)(3)Ican’tworknextweekend—willyouswitchwithme？A.n.開關(guān)B.n.改變，轉(zhuǎn)變C.v.調(diào)班D.v.改變，轉(zhuǎn)變____________ADC(4)Perhapsyourhouseholdwon’tentirelymaketheswitch，butyoumayhavesomecontroloveryourownpersonalspacestomakethechangesyoudesire. (2023·浙江1月)A.n.開關(guān)B.n.改變，轉(zhuǎn)變C.v.調(diào)班D.v.改變，轉(zhuǎn)變____B3.pace(1)Theballgatheredpaceasitrolleddownthehill.(2)Shestoodupandbegantopaceupanddown.(3)Theonlineclasseswillgivestudentstheopportunitytolearnattheirownpace.(4)It’salongclimb，soyouhavetopaceyourself.A.n.(移動(dòng)的)速度；步速B.n.節(jié)奏C.v.確定速度；調(diào)整節(jié)奏D.v.走來走去________________ADBC1.Shewasdeeplyaffectedbythestory，tearsrollingdownhercheeks.2.Letyourexpertiseinonefieldfuelyourpassionsinallrelatedareas.

(2021·天津3月)3.HenryDavidThoreauwashappytowithdrawfromsociallife，seekingaharmoniousrelationshipwithnatureinthequietnessofhislife.

(2021·天津3月)____________________________________________________v.使感動(dòng)，打動(dòng)v.增強(qiáng)，刺激返回v.脫離(社會(huì))，不與人交往><PART01提能力主題寫作近日你所在的學(xué)校開展了“為建設(shè)節(jié)能型社會(huì)獻(xiàn)一計(jì)”主題活動(dòng)，同學(xué)們提出了許多建議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，用英語寫一篇短文向English

Horizons雜志編輯部投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.不浪費(fèi)糧食和紙張；2.盡量不使用方便筷、塑料袋；3.節(jié)約用電、用水。社會(huì)進(jìn)步完成句子1.最近，我們學(xué)校舉辦了一場(chǎng)關(guān)于“為節(jié)能型社會(huì)盡一份力”的活動(dòng)。(relateto，therebe句型，現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.我們的同學(xué)都非常擔(dān)心日益嚴(yán)重的能源短缺問題，并就解決這個(gè)問題提出了自己的建議。(tackle)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.一些學(xué)生建議，我們應(yīng)該禁止人們浪費(fèi)任何食物或紙張，盡管它們看起來很容易得到。(prohibit)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.其他學(xué)生認(rèn)為限制使用一次性筷子和塑料袋是明智的。(restrict，it作形式賓語)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________完成句子5.一些學(xué)生甚至提出了一些有效的方法，其中之一就是我們應(yīng)該及時(shí)關(guān)燈和水龍頭。(means，“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語從句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.毫無疑問，只有我們都竭盡全力，才能建設(shè)一個(gè)節(jié)能型社會(huì)。(withoutdoubt，gotogreatlengths，部分倒裝)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________完成句子把以上句子用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞語和過渡句組成一篇80詞左右的短文。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________組句成篇Recently，therehasbeenanactivityrelatingto“doingyourbitforanenergy-savingsociety”inourschool.Ourschoolmatesarehighlyconcernedabouttheincreasinglackofenergyandprovidetheirownsuggestionsontacklingtheproblem.參考范文Somestudentssuggestthatwe(should)prohibitpeoplefromwastinganyfoodorpaper，thoughtheyappearveryeasytoget.Otherstudentsthinkitadvisabletorestricttheuseofdisposablechopsticksandplasticbags.Meanwhile，somestudentsevenhavecomeupwithsomeefficientmeans，oneofwhichisthatweshouldturnoffthelightsandtapsintime.Withoutdoubt，onlyifweallgotogreatlengthscanwebuildanenergy-savingsociety.參考范文教材語料整合亮詞[情感描寫]

withoutdoubt毫無疑問，的確gratefuladj.感激的，表示感謝的

disturbvt.使不安；打擾；攪亂→disturbingadj.令人不安的；引起恐慌的

anxietyn.焦慮；擔(dān)心；渴望[動(dòng)作描寫]

affect

vt.影響；侵襲；使感染；深深打動(dòng)pacevt.&vi.來回踱步，走來走去

arisevi.(由……)引起，(因……)產(chǎn)生wrestlewith努力處理，全力解決

abusevt.濫用；虐待；辱罵教材語料整合美句1.IamfullofexcitementaboutthepossibilitiesthisscientificadvancecanbringandIhopetosharemyexcitementwithyoutoday.(情感描寫)2.First，theacupuncturistexaminesthepatient，lookingatthepatient’sskinandtongue，listeningtothesoundofhisorhervoiceandbreathing，andsmellinghisorherbreath.(動(dòng)作描寫)3.Thentheacupuncturistaskssomequestionsaboutthepatient’sconditionandfeelshisorherpulse.(動(dòng)作描寫)動(dòng)作細(xì)節(jié)描寫：跑、走、沖(二)拓展語料積累單詞1.skipv.蹦跳著走2.flyv.飛奔3.approachv.&n.接近，靠近4.dragv