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Unit5SectionA重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)kindof稍微,有點(diǎn)SouthAfrica南非allday整天walkontwolegs用兩條腿走路oneof…

……之一blackandwhite黑白相間foralongtime很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間cutdown砍倒getlost.迷路bemadeof由……制成loseone'shome失去某人的家園asymbolof……的象征

bein(great)danger處于(極大)危險(xiǎn)之中1.animal①Thisisagiraffe.Itisan

animal.②常見動(dòng)物:panda,tiger,elephant,koala,

deer鹿

,monkey猴子,bear熊

,kangaroo袋鼠horse馬(rideahorse),donkey驢

,fox狐貍penguin/?pe?ɡw?n/企鵝

,dolphin/?d?lf?n/海豚frog青蛙sheep羊wolf狼snake蛇2.why①why+一般疑問句?回:Because+句子(Because后不加逗號(hào)).②because和so不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中③because+原因;so+結(jié)果④because+句子;

becauseof+名詞/代詞/v-ing3.Let①letsb(not)dosth.提出建議或意見;②Whydon’t

youdo...?=Whynotdo...?eg:-Whydon’tyoubuyanewcar?-Goodidea.③What/Howabout+n/代詞/v-ing?回答:肯定:Goodidea./Sure./OK./Soundsgood...否定:Sorry,IamafraidIcan’t...I’dlove/liketo,but.../Soundsboring.4.first(1)adv.首先(常用于句首,句末)Let’sseethepandasfirst.

atfirst=firstofall起初

(2)序數(shù)詞:第一the/one’s+序數(shù)詞+名詞(3)adj.最初的,首先的

the

firsttwoparagraph前兩段(4)n.第一人/事Lindaisthefirsttocometoschool.(5)It’sone’sfirsttimetodosth.某人第一次做....It’sherfirsttimetogotoschool.(6)atfirst/firstofall首先5.kind

akind/kindsof+n;前有a或后有s,修n,單用kindof+adj/adv①kindof=alittle/bit+adj/adv有點(diǎn)兒,稍微

eg:I'mkindofhungry.②akindof+n.一種…eg:Whatkindoffood/animaldoyoulike?③allkindsof+可數(shù)n復(fù)數(shù)各種各樣的…

④manykindsof+可n復(fù)數(shù)

許多種類的...differentkindsof+可n復(fù)數(shù)不同種類的...⑤kindadj.善良的、友好的bekind/friendly/good/nicetosb.對(duì)某人友好Itiskindofsbtodosth.某人做某事真好6.south①adj.南方的,后+名詞

SouthAfrica南非

②n.南方thesouthof...的南部inthesouthof...在...的南部north北east東south南west西northeastsoutheastsouthwestnorthwest③方位詞先南北后東西,中間無空格(2)south----------------southern--------------southerner

南方的,南方

南方的

南方人(western/eastern/northern)westernfood/culture

西方的食物/文化

④northsoutheastwest

每個(gè)詞都有兩個(gè)詞性(1)名詞,...方(2)adj,...方的⑤國(guó)家和洲(加n之后變成...(人)的;...人)

Australian澳大利亞Australiann.澳大利亞人;adj.澳大利亞(人)的America美國(guó)American

美國(guó)的;美國(guó)(人)的Africa非洲

African非洲(人)的;非洲人Asia亞洲--Asian特殊:Europe---European

練習(xí):某個(gè)國(guó)家的人變復(fù)數(shù)?中日不變英法變,其余國(guó)家+s7.

alot=verymuch很,非常

表程度,修動(dòng)詞

eg:Marylikesreadingalot.alotof=lotsof+可數(shù)n復(fù)或不可數(shù)n許多的,大量的8.scary,scared區(qū)別(1)scary嚇人的修飾事/物事物本身嚇人的(2)scared修飾人

指某人感到害怕

常用短語(yǔ):bescared/afraid+that從句beafraid/scaredof+n.beafraid/scaredofdoingsth.=beafraid/scaredtodosth.9.

allday整天=thewholedayallnight整夜10.

be/comefrom

eg:-Wherearelionsfrom?=Wheredolionscomefrom?--They’refromSouthAfrica.-Whereishefrom?=Wheredoeshecomefrom?11.sleep過去式slept①v.睡覺,指睡眠的持續(xù)狀態(tài)

Theboysleepsfor9hours.②不可n.睡覺

haveagoodsleep

③gotobed上床睡覺,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作拓展:asleepadj.睡著的fallasleep入睡

sleepyadj.困倦的12.

形容詞①lazy懶惰的——hardworking勤勞的smart/clever/wise聰明的———stupid/foolish/silly愚蠢的beautiful美麗的——ugly丑陋的

fun/interesting有趣的——boring無聊的

②(1)beautiful(名前be后)beautifullyadv.美麗地(2)beautyn.美人,美麗(3)more比較/themost最+beautiful

拓:-ful形容詞后綴-less否定后綴useful有用的useless無用的hopeful有希望的hopeless無希望的careful小心的careless粗心的helpful有幫助的helpless無助的colorful多彩的wonderful精彩的

13.Hecanwalkontwolegs.on+身體部位依靠.../(身體重量)由(某部位)支撐walkontwolegs用兩條腿走路14.haveapet=keepapet養(yǎng)寵物Unit5SectionB1.friendly

adj.友好的反義詞unfriendly①befriendly/kind/nice/goodtosb對(duì)某人友好

eg:MyfriendTomandAmy_____(be)

friend__to

others

.

②以ly結(jié)尾的adj:lovely可愛的,lively充滿活力的,lonely孤獨(dú)的weekly每周的

③makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友sarely2.shy

adj.害羞的,靦腆的Don’tbeshy.反義詞outgoingadj.外向的eg:Thegirlisbeautifulbutshy.Sheis___(a/an)

outgoinggirl.an3.save

動(dòng)詞--saving①救,拯救saveone'slife挽救某人的生命eg:Thedoctorcansavemanypeople's______(life).save...from...從...拯救...②節(jié)約savewater.節(jié)約用水③儲(chǔ)存

savemoney存錢lives4.symbol

可數(shù)n.復(fù)數(shù)+s①a/thesymbolof…

…的象征/標(biāo)志

②TheelephantisoneofThailand’s_______(symbol).eg.Oneofmy_________(classmate)___(be)fromAfrica.symbolsoneof+限定詞+可數(shù)n復(fù)數(shù)/代詞復(fù)數(shù)+謂語(yǔ)v單數(shù)classmatesis5.forgetv.忘記(過去式forgot)----反義詞remember①forgettodosth.忘記去做某事(還沒做)

Don'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleave.②forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事(已經(jīng)做了)Iforgetclosingthewindow.

③leavesth.+地點(diǎn)把某物留在某處;forget后不加地點(diǎn)

eg:Helefthishomeworkathome.6.lose---過去式lostloseone'shome失去某人的家園Lose短語(yǔ):loseone'sway迷路loseheart喪失信心losecontrol失去控制loseweight減肥loseinterest失去興趣loseface丟臉

7.place可數(shù)n.地點(diǎn),位置aplaceofinterest名勝古跡

placesofinterest8.with①帶有;帶著Theycanrememberplaceswithfoodandwater.②用Hewriteswithapen.③和;跟(就遠(yuǎn)原則)Beckywithherparents____(be)cuttingdowntheappletrees.is9.water①不可數(shù)n.水eg:Mygrandpadrinkstwoglassesofwatereverymorning.

②v.給…澆水eg:Canyouhelpmewatertheflowers?10.danger

n.危險(xiǎn)反義詞safetyn.安全

①bein(great)danger處在(極大)的危險(xiǎn)之中beoutofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)②dangerousadj.危險(xiǎn)的(事物本身危險(xiǎn))反safeadj.安全的

③It'sdangeroustodosth.做某事是危險(xiǎn)的。11.cut----cutting

cutdown動(dòng)詞+副詞結(jié)構(gòu):(名兩邊,代中間)n.放在down兩邊,代詞放cut,down中間。eg:cutdown

thetrees.=cutthetreesdown.

cutitdowncut

them

down拓展短語(yǔ):cutback削減cutup切碎cutoff切斷cutin插嘴putup舉起,張貼,搭建

comeout出版,開花,出來12.kill①v.殺死;弄死killern.殺手②v.打發(fā),消磨(時(shí)間)killtime消磨時(shí)間eg:Theykilltimeby_______(play)chess.playing13.①bemadeof由.....制成(可看出原材料)eg:Thebridgeismadeofstone.②bemadefrom由.....制成(看不出原材料)

eg:Thepaperismadefromwood.口訣:短的of可以看出原材料,長(zhǎng)的from看不出

③bemadein+地點(diǎn)n

在(某地)制造eg:ThisphoneismadeinChina.14.否定疑問句結(jié)構(gòu):Be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定形式+主語(yǔ)+其他?回答:①如果事實(shí)是肯定的,用yes,翻譯為“不”②如果事實(shí)是否定的,用no,翻譯為“是的”eg:---Can'tyouplaybasketball?你不會(huì)打籃球嗎?---Yes,Ican.不,我會(huì)。---Isn'tsheyoursister?她不是你姐姐嗎?---No,sheisn't.是的,她不是。重點(diǎn)句子1.WearestudentsfromThailand,andwewanttosavetheelephant.2.TheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols.3.Thisisasymbolofgoodluck.4.Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.5.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.6.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.6.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.7.Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory.8.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.9.Isn'tshebeautiful?SheisfromAfrica.10.Whydoyoulikelions?

Becausethey'rebigandbeautiful.1.Thebeautifulhouseoverthereis__woodandthepaperis_____wood,too.A.madeof;madeof

B.madeof;madefromC.madefrom;madefrom D.madefrom;madeof2.There?are?many?______?animals?in?the?zoo.?Most?of?them?are?_______cute.A.?kind?of;?kind?of?? B.?kinds?of;?kinds?of??C.?kinds?of;?kind?of??

?D.?kind?of;?kinds?ofBC3._____getup,Tony?It'shalfpastseven!

---Becauseit'sSaturdaytoday.A.Why

nottoB.Why

don't

C.Why

notyou

D.Why

don'tyou4.Idon'tlike______tigers,butIlikegiraffes________.A.lotsof;

alotofB.

alotof;

alot

C.alot;alotof

D.alotof;lotof

DB5.---________.---It’sfromNortheastChina.

A.Wherearethetigersfrom?

B.Wheredoesthetigerfrom?

C.Wheredoesthetigercomefrom?D.Whereisthetigercomefrom?6.Thesepenguinsare________interesting.A.thiskindofB.kindsofC.kind

ofD.kindtoCC7.—Let's__tohavelunch.—Sorry,I'mnot________.A.go;fullB.togo;fullC.go;hungryD.togo;hungry8.Peopleusually________atnight,butMr.Wang________intheday.A.sleep;sleepB.sleeps;sleepsC.sleeps;sleepD.sleep;sleepsCD9.Our________arevery________tous.()A.friendly;friendly B.friends;friends C.friends;friendly D.friendly;friends10.﹣I'msorryI__myexercisebookathomethismorning.﹣Itdoesn'tmatter.Don'tforget__itherethisafternoon.A.left;totake B.left;tobring C.forgot;bringingD.forgot;tobring

CB11.Iforget

myhomework,sotheteacherisveryangry(生氣的)withme.()A.do B.doing C.todo D.does12.Elephantscanremembertheplaces___foodandwater.A.with B.for C.in D.a(chǎn)tCA13.Oneofthe__________sittingthere.()A.boys;are B.boys;is

C.boy;is D.boy;are14.______isoneoftheThailand's_______.()A.Theelephant,symbols B.Theelephants,symbol C.Theelephants,symbols D.TheelephantsymbolBA15.Pandaslikeeating________andelephantslikeeating________.A.leaf;grasses B.leaves;grass C.leaf;grass D.leaves;grasses16.—Isn’tthemonkeycute?—________.Ilikeitverymuch.A.Yes,itdoes B.No,itdoesn’t C.Yes,itis D.No,itisn’tBC17.YoucanwatchTV________,butyoucan'twatchit________alongtime.A.one;at

B.one;forC.first;forD.first;at18—Whydosomepeople________theelephants?—Becausetheywanttogettheirivory.A.killB.helpC.saveD.bringCA19.Thereare________animalsinthezoo.Ilikethepandasbestbecausetheyare________cute.A.kindof;kindofB.kindsof;kindsofC.a(chǎn)llkindsof;kindofD.kindof;kindsof20.—Doyouthinkdolphins(海豚)are____topeople? —Yes,andtheyareourgood____. A.friends;friendly B.

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