2024年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)九年級（下）中考二模英語試卷（含解析）

2024年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)九年級（下）中考二模英語試卷

一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

1.一Ifyourememberanything,pleasecontact.Thanksforyoursupport.一OfcourseIwill.

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

2.一What*swrong?Youlookblue.

一Thenewsthatourteamlostthematchputsmeinadifficult.

A.conclusionB.traditionC.attractionD.situation

3.Thelittlewhitecatlookssothatthechildcan'twaittokeepit.

A.lovelyB.creativeC.carelessD.generous

4.一MissZhao,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcanimprovemyself?

—Oneofthebestwaysistoplaysomeonewhoisstronger.

A.acrossB.alongC.amongD.against

5.——Excuseme,Iamlookingforaflatnearmycompany.

一Hereisarightoneforyou.Thepriceisnothighand,thelocationisperfect.

A.insteadB.howeverC.otherwiseD.moreover

6.一Foracountrytobestrong,goodeducation.

一That*sforsure.Ourcountryhasputgreateffortsintoit.

A.mindsB.mattersC.agreesD.accepts

7.—Hello,MrWu!Ididn'texpecttoseeyouinYunnan.

一Well,Iasavolunteerteacherherefor3monthsandIwillgobacktoNanjingsoon.

A.workedB.willworkC.haveworkedD.wasworking

8.Mostpeopleusuallycan*tunderstandparents*lovetheyhavetheirownchildren.

A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.because

9.The25-year-oldactorWangHediforhisexcellentbasketballskillsintheNBAAll-StarCelebrityGame

inFebruary2024.

A.praisesB.ispraisedC.waspraisedD.willbepraised

10.fantasticitistogoforanoutingonacoolsunnyday!

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

11.Inadictionary,whichofthefollowingwordsisbeforetheothers?

A.fixedB.findC.forgetD.further

12.Somepeoplearenotallowedtoleavethecountrywithoutpermission.Theunderlinedword''permission"inthe

sentenceisa(n).

A.nounB.verbC.adverbD.adjective

13.—Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Youcangotherebyunderground.It'sverybeautiful.

A.whereJimingTempleis

B.howIcangettoJimingTemple

C.whatIcanseeinJimingTemple

D.howlongittakestogettoJimingTemple

14.Fromthepicture,wecanknow.

A.therearefewerandfewerTVsinChina

B.30%ofChinesepeoplewatchedTVin2023

C.therearefewerpeoplewatchingTVinChina

D.therewere70kindsofChineseTVshowsin2016

15.一Ricky'sbirthdayiscoming,andI'mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.

一.HowcanIhelpyou?

A.ItdependsB.SoundslikefunC.JustaminuteD.Youarewelcome

二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

TheotherdayourEnglishteacheraskedustoreadanarticleinthetextbookcalled"Stonehenge一CanAnyone

ExplainWhyItIsThere?nWhilereading,Icouldn*tstopthinkingofmy(16)ofStonehengelastsummerwhen

myfamilywenttotheUK.ItisoneofthemostwonderfulexperiencesI'veeverhad.

Stonehengeisa(17)stonegroupmadeupofalargenumberofheavystones.Itissaidthattheywereput

togetheralmost5,000yearsago.IttookusabouttwohourstogettherefromLondonbybus.

Whenwe(18)thereatabout10a.m.,visitorsofallageshadalreadybeguntheirtrips.Icouldnotwaittojoin

them.Somemen(19)uniformsguidedustowalkalongthepathsaroundthelargestonemonuments(石碑).

Walkingalongthem,Ifeltlikesteppingback5,000years.I(20)eachstonemightweighseveraltons.Lookingat

theminamazement,Iwantedtoknowhowancientpeoplecouldmakethoselargestonesstandwithoutthehelpof

modern(21).Questionscameintomymind:WhydidtheybuildStonehenge?Howlongdidittakethemtobuild

it?Icouldnot(22)howmanypeopleworkedtogethertobuildthesemonuments.Thetruepurposeofbuilding

Stonehengemayremainamystery.Butits(23)toattractandencouragepeoplehaslastedforthousandsofyears.

Withoutgreatteamwork,Stonehengewouldneverhavebeenbuilt.

Aswestoppedtotakepictures,Isawablondegirl(24)thestonemonuments.Shewasgettinginspiration(靈

感)fromthemforherartwork.

Stonehengeisaverygreatplacethathasamazedpeoplefromallovertheworldfor(25).Ifyouevergetthe

chancetovisitEngland,takethetimetoseethegreatstonemonumentsforyourself.

16.A.taskB.tourC.treatD.trade

17.A.tinyB.hugeC.usualD.slight

18.A.leftB.movedC.waitedD.arrived

19.A.inB.onC.atD.with

20.A.guessedB.countedC.decidedD.wondered

21.A.medicineB.educationC.technologyD.agriculture

22.A.doubtB.agreeC.imagineD.manage

23.A.powerB.prideC.progressD.problem

24.A.hearingB.writingC.drawingD.introducing

25.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.centuries

三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

A

AsChineseonlineliteraturebecomespopularallovertheworld,moreandmoreyoungpeopleinforeign

countriesarejoininginwritingonlineliterature.

Whoarethey?

?Therewereabout400,000onlineliteraturewritersbyOctober2023.

?Theyarefrommorethan100countriesandareas.

?42.3percentofthesewritersarethepost-00generation（00后）.

Whatdotheywrite?

?ByOctober2023,610,000onlinenovelshadbeenwritten.

?Theyinclude15differentkinds,suchasfantasies,wuxiaandromance.

------------------------------------;-------------------____________-adventurenovels

Maleonlineliteraturewritersprefer...

-—]systemnovels

comedynovels?weak-to-strongnovek

revengenovels.-f-；

Femaleonlineliteraturewritersprefer...

mysterynovels?—?-------------------------------------------------：---------

26.ByOctober2023,thenumberofpost-00generationonlinewriterswas.

A.100B.169,200C.400,000D.610,000

27.Fromthereadingmaterial,wecanknow.

A.maleonlinewriterspreferadventurenovels

B.femaleonlinewriterslikesystemnovelsbetter

C.thesewriterscomefrom15differentcountries

D.therearemorefemaleonlinewritersthanmaleonlinewriters

28.Thereadingmaterialaboveismainlyabout.

A.onlineliteraturewritersB.Chineseliterature

C.differentkindsofnovelsD.differencesbetweenwriters

ManymountainattractionsinChinahavesetupelevators（電梯）sothattouristscanenjoy"painlessclimbing”,

meaningtheycangettothetopwithoutdifficulties.

What*syouropiniononthis?Herearesomeideasfromthreestudents.

WangHongjie,17,fromSichuan:Forchildrenandoldpeople,theclimbingitselfistiring,sotouristsmaymiss

somebeautifulviewsandthehappytimethattheycansharewiththeirfamily.Personally,ifmyfamilymembers

needtousetheelevator,Iwouldlovetomeetthemonthetopofthemountain.It*salsohelpfultodisabledpeople

whohaveprobablyneverbeentothetopofamountainbefore.

WuZijing,15,fromFujian:"Painlessclimbing"doesnotmakepeoplefeelclosertonature.Theelevatoris,after

all,onlyaproductofthemodemsociety.Indeed,it'seasytouseit.However,usinganelevatorcutsoffthe

connectionbetweenpeopleandthenaturalviewsaroundthem.Whenwegotoseethemountains,mostpeoplego

theretoenjoythenaturalbeauty.Elevatorsstoppeoplefromenjoyingtheviewsandtheexperienceasawhole.

ChenHaoyu,16,fromGuangdong:"Climbing“isdescribedbyOxfordEnglishDictionaryasmoving

somewhere,especiallywithdifficultyoreffort,usingbothhandsandfeet.Accordingtothis,Ithinktheessenceof

mountainclimbingistoclimbbyyourself.Notonlyisclimbinghealthyforustotrainourbodies,butitallowsus

toseebeautifulviewsofnature.Thiskindofexperiencewillimpressusduringourjourney.Comparedwith

traditionalclimbing,npainlessclimbing"cannotbringpeoplethesenseofachievementaftertheyreachthetopof

themountain.Itlosesthenaturalmeaningandthefunofmountainclimbing.

29.AccordingtoWuZijing,"painlessclimbing”.

A.stopspeoplefromgettingclosertonature

B.helpsthedisabledenjoymorenaturalviews

C.createsanewproductforthemodernsociety

D.makespeoplemuchhealthierandmorerelaxed

30.Theunderlinedword"essence11inParagraph4means.

A.goodresultB.realcause

C.finalconclusionD.importantfeature

31.Whosupportstheideaof"painlessclimbingH?

A.Thewriter.B.WuZijing.C.ChenHaoyu.D.WangHongjie.

c

OnFebruary4,WangYujia,37,becamethefirstChinesemusiciantowintheGrammyAwardforthebest

classicalinstrumentalsolo（獨(dú)奏獎(jiǎng)）category.

Wang'sspecialpositionintheclassicalmusicworldismarkedbyherexcellentskills.InJanuary2023,Wang

presentedathreeandahalfhours*showinNewYork,whichwasdescribedbytheNewYorkTimesasanonce-in-

a-lifetime"musicaleventAmongthefourpianoconcertos（協(xié)奏曲）Wangplayed,PianoConcertoNo.3,knownas

oneof"thehardestconcertos",challengesmusicianswithallkindsofskills.CyrilSmithfromBritainoncesaidthat

itrequiredthestrengthofshoveling（鏟）10tonsofcoaltoplaytheconcerto.Moreover,thepiecerequiresthe

musiciantoshowagreatnumberoffeelingsandthemesincludingsadness,heroismandhappiness.

Althoughtherewereallthegreatchallenges,Wangdidn'tfinditaproblemtocompletethemusic.HTherearebig

physicalchallengesonthepiano,butitisevenhardertousespecialskillstofinishthework.That'swhatisreally

fun,"WangtoldChinaDaily.

Thefashionablemusicianisalsoknownforthebrightcolours,bravedesignsofherclothesandwearing10cm

highheels（高星艮鞋）ontheshow.Thiscausedmanyreviewsagainstherinthepast,withsomesayingshewantedto

attractpeople.ButWangisnotafraidofbeingtruetoherself,sayingtoTheGuardian,"Ifthemusicisbeautiful

andmakespeoplehappy,whynotdresstofit?It'saboutpowerofmusic."

Shehopespeoplenoticethatbelowthesurfaceishergreatloveforclassicalmusic."ThemoreIplayaconcerto,

themoretobefound.It'slikealong-termexploration,"Wangsaid.

32.TheNewYorkTimesusedthewordnonce-in-a-lifetimentotellpeople.

A.theshowlastedforalongtime

B.theshowwasthebestofalltimes

C.onecouldonlyhavetheshowonceinalifetime

D.WangYujiaimpressedpeopledeeplywithhershow

33.AccordingtoCyrilSmith,.

A.PianoConcertoNo.3isthemostbeautifulconcerts

B.amusicianneedsgreatstrengthwhileplayingtheconcerto

C.shoveling10tonsofcoalisimportantbeforeplayingtheshow

D.musiciansneedtocommunicatewithothersaboutthefeelings

34.IfyouaretheclothesdesignerforWangYujia,whichofthefollowingwillyouchooseforhernextshow?

A.Abrightgreendresswithhighheels.

B.Adarkbluesuitwithapairofboots.

C.Ablackdresswithapairofwhitegloves.

D.Atraditionalsweaterwithapairofjeans.

35.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWangYujia?

A.Friendlyandconfident.B.Modestandhelpful.

C.Powerfulandfashionable.D.Humorousandkind.

D

nItisespeciallybeautiful.Nomatterwhoyouareorwhatyourageis,seeingsomethingsofantasticistruly

attractive,"saidJinHuilin,whowasattractedbytherichpatterns（花紋）whenhesawYuhuastonesforthefirst

time.

NanjingYuhuastoneisatypeofwater-wornstonemainlyfoundinareaslikeNanjingandYizhenginJiangsu

Province.Itisknownforitssmoothtexture（質(zhì)地），brightcoloursandrichpatterns.

BecauseYuhuastonesareoftengotfrommines（礦山），dryYuhuastoneslookplainandgrey,hidingtheirtrue

quality.JinandhisfriendsvisitedLuheminingsitesinNanjing,wearingrubbershoestocollectthesestoneson

rainydays.Rainmadethestones'detailedpatternsclearer."Itsbettertocarryabottleofwaterondrydaystopour

onthesurfaceofthestones.Sometimesyoucanfindsomethingsurprising,"Jinsaid.

AccordingtoJin,appreciating（欣賞）stonesstartswiththeirouterqualitiesliketexture,colour,and

patterns.①However,"realappreciationofthestonesrequiresculturalknowledge;otherwise,theymightseem

likejustpiecesofcolour,"saidJin.Withculturalknowledgeandimagination,peoplecouldseedifferentpatterns,

suchastrees,mountains,orflowers.“②Thestonesapersonchoosesastheirfavouritescanshowtheircultural

awareness,"Jinadded.

Watchingpatternsofstonesinthewaterisnottheonlywaytoappreciatestones.Jinalsomentionedother

ways.③Hegavesomeexamples."Somepeopleenjoyholdingstonesintheirhands,appreciatingtheirspecial

textures,orusingstronglighttodiscoverhiddenpatternsthatareevenmorebeautiful.Otherschoosetoputthe

stonesonthedesk,invitinggueststoappreciatethestonesfromdifferentpositions,'*saidJin.④

ForJin,stonewatchingbringsjoyandsomethingfreshtohislife."SomepeopleliketohavelivelypetswhileI

preferstonesfortheirlastingnature,"Jinadded.

36.Thewriterbeginsthisarticleby.

A.explaininganideaB.showingthereasons

C.comparingdifferencesD.tellingsomeone'sopinion

37.Jinsuggestscarryingabottleofwaterwhencollectingstonesondrydaysbecause.

A.watercanbringpeoplegoodluck

B.stonescanavoidbeingpollutedwithwater

C.watercanhelpfindthestones'truequality

D.theweathermakespeoplefeelthirstyeasily

38.Thesentence"So,watchingstonesis,insomeways,watchingoneself."mostprobablycomesfrom.

A.①B.②C.③D.@

39.WhatcanweknowaboutYuhuastonesfromthepassage?

A.Theirtruequalitycanbefoundeasilyonthesurface.

B.TheycanbefoundinmostcitiesinJiangsuProvince.

C.Therearedifferentpatternslikemountainsandflowersinthem.

D.Thetexturesareseenmoreclearlyinthewaterthanwithstronglight.

40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.PiecesofColourB.MagicfromMines

C.StoneAppreciationinWaterD.AWorldofBeautyinStones

四、填空（共15分）

41.Couldyou（借給）meyourpencilforawhile?Ileftmineathome.

42.（藝術(shù)家）likeTanDunandLangLangarewell-knownfortheirtalents.

43.Marydidn'tgivemeareplyamomentago.Sheturnedaroundandlefttheroom（緩慢地）.

44.Ifeachofustakesa（簡單的）steptogogreen,wecanmakeabigdifferencetotheEarth.

45.Nocarhaseverattractedmore（注意）inChinathantheXiaomiSU7,whichcausedahotdiscussion.

46.NowwecanuseAItechnologytohelpthe（miss）childrenreturnhome.

47.JiaLing,afamousactressand（direct）,toldpeopletostaytrueinthefilmYOLO.

48.Someroadsincitiesare（special）designedfortheblindtowalkmoreeasily.

49.TomreceivedaLegotoyonhis（five）birthdayanditwasabigsurpriseforhim.

50.（hold）the9thAsianWinterGamesinFebruary2025successfully,peopleinHarbinarebusypreparing

forthem.

51.

just;while;gaveup;ontheway;lookforwardto

Inaworldfullofcreatures（生物）livingtogether,therewasacharacterwhowentonanamazingjourney.

Thischaracterfaceddifficulties⑴，managingtodealwithalltheproblems.Sometimes,itwasheardlaughing

onthetopofthehighestmountain⑵atothertimesitfounditselfinthelowestplacewithnowayout.Although

havingmetsomanychallenges,thischaracternever(3).Itkeptmovingtomeetitsneedsfordiscoveringnew

things.Nomatterwhatitmetwith,thecharacterfaceditwithgreatcourage.

Soalways(4)anewday!Doyouknowwhy?Becauselifeisanexcitingjourneyfilledwithamazingthings.And

ifyouarebraveenough,youwillfindlotsofchances⑸lyingaroundthecomer.Thischaracterhasnoname,

becauseitisyouorme,andbecauseitisanyoneofus.

(1)_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

(5)_____

五、閱讀填空(共20分)

52.DragondanceshaveplayedanimportantroleinChinesefestivalssinceancienttimes.Theyhavebecome

asymbolofChineseculture.Thefollowingfactscanbringyoumoresurprises!

DragondancescandatebacktotheHandynasty.Theywerethenusedinaspecialactivitytoshowloveand

respectforancestors(祖先)andwishforsomegoodthings,buttheylaterdevelopedintoanentertainmentactivity.

IntheTangandSongdynasties,mostpeoplebegantocelebratefestivalsliketheChineseNewYearwithdragon

dances.

Thedragondancecostume(戲月艮)ismadeupofalargedragon*shead,andalongtail-likebodyinanumber

ofparts,whichareraisedonpoles.Thedragonbody,sometimescoveredwithahugeredcloth,iswoven(編織)

withpiecesofthinbamboolikelongandroundpipes.Thecostumeisalsomadeofgrass,paperandsoon.Itcanbe

from2metersto100metersorevenover1,000meterslong.Inouropinion,thelongerthedragon'scostumeis,the

moregoodluckitwillbring!

AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,Chinesedragonshavemanygoodqualities.Sopeopleperform(表

演)dragondancesinthehopethattheywillbecomepowerful,luckyandrich.Inancienttimes,whenitwasdryfor

alongtime,peopleperformedadragondance.Anddragondancesafterplantingcropswerealsoawaytokeep

themsafefrominsects.Now,dragondancesareperformedduringsomespecialeventsorfestivalsasamethodof

drivingawayevilspiritsandwelcomingrichandlivelytimes.So,themeaningsofdragondanceschangeastime

goesby.

WiththespreadofChinesepeopleandcultureallovertheworld,dragondanceshavebeenbroughttoevery

comeroftheworld.AmongtheChineseNewYearcelebrations,dragondancesareespeciallyattractive.Along

withliondances,theyareoftenthemosteye-catchingpartoftheChineseNewYearparades.

FromChineseNewYear'sDaytotheLanternFestival,dragondancescanbeseenaroundtheworld,

especiallyinplaceswhereChinesepeoplegathertogether.

So,dragondancesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.

DragonDances

?StartingfromtheHandynasty,theywereusedinseriousevents⑵theyturned

intoentertainmentactivities.

⑴

?IntheTangandSongdynasties,itbecame⑶forpeopletocelebratefestivals

withthem.

?Onepartisadragon'sheadandtheotherpartisalongbodyinthe(4)ofatail.

Costume

?Thelongercostumeis⑸tobringpeoplemoreluck.

?Dragondancesareasymbolofpower,luckand(6).

Meanings?Peopleperformeddragondancesfor⑺aswellastheprotectionoftheircrops.

?Todayit'sawaytodriveawaybadspiritsand⑻goodtimes.

?⑼otherChineseNewYearparadesaremoreeye-catchingthandragonand

liondances.

Popularity

?ManyplacesinChinaand(10)holddragondancesduringtheChineseNew

Year.

⑴_____

⑵_____

(3)_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

⑻_____

(9)_____

(10)____

53.Teenagersoftenexperienceupsanddownsinemotions(情感).Sometimesnegative(消極的)emotionsfrom

presentschoolworkandworriesaboutf(1)arewithus.

Whennegativethoughtsandfeelingsappear,theymaybeh(2)tomanypartsoflife.Theyeveninfluencea

person'sconfidencegreatlyandmakeithardtorealizedreams.Forexample,peoplewhothink"Ican'tdothis"or

"Idoubtmyskills"mayf⑶tofinishtheirtasks.Thisisonereasonwhyit'simportanttoknowsomenegative

emotionsandfindwaysthatc(4)themforthebetter.

Ittakespracticetoknowaboutemotions.Sometimestheycanbesosuddenandpowerfulthatit'shardtoknow

e(5)whatyou'reexperiencing.Thebestwayistostopforashorttimeandthinkforamomentwhenyounotice

yourselffeelingunhappy.Trytonamewhatemotionitisandsaytoy(6),nIfeelangry,sad,orworried."By

doingthis,youwillbeabletoknowyouremotionsb⑺andunderstandyourproblemsmoreclearly.

Ifyou'reunhappybutaren'tquitesurewhy,itcanhelptotalktosomeoneyout(8),likeaclosefriendor

familymemberswhocankeepasecret.Talkingthingsovercanalsohelpdealwithyourfeelings.

Ifyouhavemuchdifficultytalkingaboutyourfeelingsoryouthinkpeoplecanh(9)understandyou,keepa

diary,draworpaint,ordosomethingelsethathelpsyougetthroughhardtimes.Anyway,e(10)yourfeelingsin

aproperwayinsteadofhidingthemdeepinyourheartisagoodchoice!Ifyouspendtimefindingoutmoreabout

yourfeelings,youwillbecomeskilledatsolvingtheemotionalproblemsastheycomeup.

⑴_____

⑵_____

(3)_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

⑹_____

⑺_____

⑻_____

(9)_____

(10)____

六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

54.望子成龍、望女成鳳是很多父母的心愿?，F(xiàn)在有一種類型的父母被稱為直升機(jī)父母(helicopter

parents)o請根據(jù)學(xué)校的征稿要求,用英語寫一篇短文。

Helicopterparentsarethosewhoarealwayswatchingtheirchildrencloselyandofferinghelpat

anytime.Pleaselookatthepictureandwriteapassagethatincludes:

?whetheryourparentsarehelicopterparentsandthereason

?theinfluencehelicopterparentshaveonteenagers

?youradvicetohelicopterparents.

注意：

1.內(nèi)容涵蓋所有要點(diǎn)，全文連貫通順。

2.詞數(shù)80左右（已給出的文章開頭，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

3.文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

Totellthetruth,myparents_____________________________

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一如果你想起什么，請聯(lián)系我們。謝謝你的支持。一一當(dāng)然我會的。we我們，主格；us

我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。空前的“contact”為動詞，

后接賓格代詞us作賓語。故選B。

2.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一怎么了？你看起來很憂郁。一一我們隊(duì)輸了比賽的消息使我陷入了困境。conclusion

結(jié)論；tradition傳統(tǒng)；attraction吸引；situation情況。根據(jù)"Thenewsthatourteamlostthematchputsmein

adifficult”可知，隊(duì)伍輸了比賽的消息讓自己陷入一種困難的情境，situation符合語境。故選D。

3.【答案】A

【解析】句意：這只小白貓看起來很可愛，孩子迫不及待地想養(yǎng)它。lovely可愛的；creative有創(chuàng)造力的；

careless粗心的；generous慷慨的。根據(jù)uThelittlewhitecatlooksso...thatthechildcan'twaittokeepit.可

知，此處是指小白貓看起來很可愛。故選A。

4.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一趙小姐，你能告訴我怎樣才能提高自己嗎？一一最好的方法之一就是和比你強(qiáng)的人對

抗。across穿過；along沿著；among在...之中；against對抗。根據(jù)uplay...someonewhoisstronger."可

知，是指和比你強(qiáng)的人對抗，應(yīng)用against,故選D。

5.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一打擾了，我正在尋找一個(gè)在我公司附近的公寓。一一這里正好有一個(gè)適合你的。價(jià)格

不高，再者，位置也正好。instead替代；however然而；otherwise否則；moreover再者。根據(jù)"Theprice

isnothighand…，thelocationisperfect."可知，價(jià)格不高，位置剛好，這兩個(gè)為遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，用moreover來

銜接后者。故選D。

6.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一一個(gè)國家要強(qiáng)大起來，良好的教育很重要。一一那是肯定的。我們國家在教育上付出

了很大的努力。minds介意;matters要緊；agrees同意；accepts接受。根據(jù)wForacountrytobestrongw可

知，良好的教育對于國家的強(qiáng)大來說至關(guān)重要。故選B。

7.【答案】C

【解析】句意：一一吳先生，你好！我沒想到會在云南見到你。一一嗯，我在這里作為一名志愿者教師工

作了3個(gè)月，我很快就要回南京了。根據(jù)"for3months”可知，本句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(have/hasdone)。故選

Co

8.【答案】C

【解析】句意：大多數(shù)人直到有了自己的孩子才懂得父母的愛。if如果；since自從；until直到；because

因?yàn)椤?艮據(jù)^Mostpeopleusuallycan'tunderstandparents'love...theyhavetheirownchildren."可知，直至U自

己有了孩子，才懂得父母的愛，用until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選C。

9.【答案】C

【解析】句意：在2024年2月舉行的NBA全明星名人賽上，25歲的演員王鶴棣因其出色的籃球技術(shù)而受

到稱贊。根據(jù)題干可知，主語和動詞praise“稱贊”之間是被動關(guān)系，結(jié)合“inFebruary2024.”可知，應(yīng)

用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，故選C。

10.【答案】A

【解析】句意：在涼爽的晴天去郊游是多么棒??！根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該題考查感嘆句，根據(jù)空后

"fantasticitis…”可知，中心詞為形容詞fantastic,此處應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為"How+形容

詞+主語+謂語+其他”。故選A。

n.【答案】B

【解析】句意：在字典里，下列哪個(gè)單詞在其他單詞之前？英文字典里各單詞通常按如下規(guī)則排列：按26

個(gè)字母的順序，先排第一個(gè)字母，第一個(gè)字母在前的，這個(gè)單詞就排在前面。第一個(gè)字母相同的，又按26

個(gè)字母的順序，排第二個(gè)字母，第二個(gè)字母在前的，這個(gè)單詞就排在前面。其它各字母排法與以上規(guī)則相

同。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，find是在其他單詞之前。故選B。

12.【答案】A

【解析】句意:有些人未經(jīng)許可不允許離開這個(gè)國家。句子中帶下劃線的單詞"permission"是名詞。

noun名詞；verb動詞；adverb副詞；adjective形容詞。根據(jù)劃線詞前的"without”為介詞可知，后面的

permission是名詞詞性。故選A。

13.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一你能告訴我怎么去雞鳴寺嗎？一一你可以乘地鐵去那里。它非常漂亮。根據(jù)"Youcan

gotherebyunderground.”可知，此處詢問去某地的方式，用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。

14.【答案】C

【解析】句意：從圖片中，我們可以知道在中國，看電視的人越來越少了。therearefewerandfewerTVsin

China中國的電視機(jī)越來越少了；30%ofChinesepeoplewatchedTVin2023在2023年，30%的中國人有看電

視；therearefewerpeoplewatchingTVinChina在中國，看電視的人越來越少了；therewere70kindsof

ChineseTVshowsin2016在2016年，有70種電視節(jié)目。根據(jù)“China'sTVopeningrate”可知,在2016

年，有70%的開機(jī)率，而2023年相比少了很多，由此推知現(xiàn)在看電視的人越來越少了。故選C。

15.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一里奇的生日快到了，我正在為他準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)驚喜派對。一一聽起來很有趣。我怎樣幫助

你呢？Itdepends看情況；Soundslikefun聽起來很有趣；Justaminute等一下；Youarewelcome不客氣。

根據(jù)planningasurprisepartyforhim.以及“HowcanIhelpyou?”可知是要為派對做準(zhǔn)備，應(yīng)回復(fù)

“聽起來很有趣。，故選B。

16?25.【答案】B、B、D、A、A、C、C、A、C、D

【解析】【文章大意】本文介紹了英國著名的巨石陣，作者回憶了去年夏天與家人參觀的經(jīng)歷。文章描述

了巨石陣的歷史悠久、由大量重石組成的特點(diǎn)，以及作者參觀時(shí)的感受。作者驚嘆于古代人的建筑技術(shù)和

巨石陣對人們的吸引力，并建議有機(jī)會一定要親自去看看這些偉大的石碑。

1.

句意：閱讀時(shí)，我情不自禁地想起去年夏天我們?nèi)胰ビ糜螘r(shí)參觀的巨石陣。task任務(wù)；tour游覽；

treat款待；trade貿(mào)易。根據(jù)"my…ofStonehengelastsummer”可知，是去年去游覽巨石陣。故選B。

2.

句意:巨石陣是一個(gè)巨大的石頭群，由大量沉重的石頭組成。tiny極小的；huge巨大的；usual通常的；

slight輕微的。根據(jù)“Stonehengeisa…stonegroup”可知，巨石陣是一個(gè)巨大的石頭群。故選B。

3.

句意：當(dāng)我們在上午10點(diǎn)左右到達(dá)那里時(shí)，各個(gè)年齡段的游客都已經(jīng)開始了他們的旅行。left離開；

moved移動；waited等待;arrived到達(dá)。根據(jù)"Whenwe...thereatabout10a.m.”可知，此處指的是上午

十點(diǎn)左右到達(dá)那里的時(shí)候。故選D。

4.

句意:一些穿著制