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必修一Module1
MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh(主題語境:人與自我——學校生活)1.amazingadj.令人吃驚的;令人驚訝的◆單句填空①Theteachersareveryenthusiasticandfriendlyandtheclassroomsare
(amaze).(教材原句)②Manyvisitorswere
(amaze)bythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.(2018課標全國Ⅲ)
課堂互動
·
析考點amazingamazed③
(amaze),thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheir
ownsocialcustoms.④Muchtomy
(amaze),IfoundtheeducationsystemintheUK
wastotallydifferentfromthatofmyhomecountry.⑤Shewasamazed
(find)thefridgeempty;thechildrenhadeat-
eneverything!Amazinglyamazementtofind◆句型升級TrumpamazedusbybeingelectedpresidentoftheUSAin2016.⑥
.(it作形式主語)⑦
.(what引導主語從句)⑧
.(which引導定語從句)ItamazedusthatTrumpwaselectedpresidentoftheUSAin2016WhatamazeduswasthatTrumpwaselectedpresidentoftheUSAin2016TrumpwaselectedpresidentoftheUSAin2016,whichamazedus點撥(1)amazevt.使驚奇;使驚愕;使驚詫Itamazes/amazedsb.that...讓某人驚訝的是……(2)amazedadj.感到驚奇的;覺得驚訝的beamazedat/bysth.對某事感到驚訝beamazedtodo/that對……感到驚訝(3)amazinglyadv.令人驚奇地(4)amazementn.驚訝;驚愕toone'samazement令某人驚訝的是inamazement吃驚地,驚奇地聯(lián)想toone'ssurprise/astonishment令某人驚訝的是點津amazing表示“令人吃驚的”,表明事物的特征;amazed表示“吃驚
的”,強調(diào)人的內(nèi)心感受。歸納以-ing結尾的形容詞強調(diào)事物的特征,常意為“令人……的”;以-ed
結尾的形容詞強調(diào)人的內(nèi)心感受,常意為“感到……的”。①encouraging令人鼓舞的
encouraged受到鼓舞的②satisfying令人滿意的
satisfied感到滿意的③surprising令人驚訝的
surprised感到驚訝的④moving令人感動的
moved感動的⑤frightening令人害怕的
frightened感到害怕的⑥puzzling令人困惑不解的
puzzled感到困惑的2.instructionn.(常作復數(shù))指示,說明;[U]指導,講授,教育◆單句填空①MsShengaveus
(instruct)andthenweworkedbyourselves.
(教材原句)②Itisthemost
(instruct)lecturethatIhaveattendedsinceI
cametothisschool.③Theletterinstructedthathe
(report)ittothegeneralmanager
atonce.instructionsinstructive(should)report④Itissogoodahabittoinstructchildren
(lay)thingswhere
theybelongwhentheyareyoung.⑤Theyallthinkhighlyofthebookbecauseitisinterestingand
(instruct).◆完成句子⑥服藥前先看一下藥瓶上的說明。(祈使句)
onthebottlebeforeyoutakethemedicine.tolayinstructive
Readtheinstructions⑦政府要求嚴格控制手機短信。Thegovernmentinstructsthatmobiletextmessages
strictly
.(should)becontrolled點撥(1)followtheinstructions服從指示;按照說明carryoutone'sinstructions執(zhí)行某人的命令(2)instructv.命令;指示instructsb.todosth.命令某人做某事instructsb.insth.教授某人某方面的知識instructthat...命令……(從句用虛擬語氣)(3)instructiveadj.有教育意義的(4)instructorn.導師;教練3.impressvt.使印象深刻;使銘記◆完成句子①李康對他新學校的老師和(教學)技術印象非常深刻。(教材原句)LiKang
theteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool.②這個年輕人在面試時表現(xiàn)得很反常。他給老師留下了糟糕的印象。Theyoungmanactedstrangelyduringtheinterview.He
theemployer.③在新西蘭給我印象最深的是我們頭頂上的天空總是那么清澈蔚藍。
inNewZealandwasthattheskywasalwaysclearisveryimpressedwithleft/madeabadimpressiononWhatimpressedmemostblueoverourheads.④盡管我真的不喜歡藝術,但是我覺得他的作品給人印象深刻。WhileIreallydon'tlikeart,Ifind
.◆寫作升級⑤Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythebeautifulsceneryandforgottogohomein
time.(用非謂語動詞作狀語)Deeply
,Iforgottogohomeintime.hisworkimpressiveimpressedbythebeautifulscenery⑥ThefirsttimeIsawthelittlegirl,sheimpressedmewithherbig,brighteyes.
(beimpressedwith)ThefirsttimeIsawthelittlegirl,I
herbig,brighteyes.wasimpressedwith點撥(1)impress...with...使……對……印象深刻impresssth.on/uponsth.使銘記;給……留下深刻印象(2)beimpressedwith/by對……印象深刻(3)impressionn.印象thefirstimpression第一印象make/leave/haveanimpressiononsb.給某人留下印象(4)impressiveadj.給人印象深刻的4.covervt.包含;涉及;覆蓋;掩蓋;占(時間/空間);行走(距離);支付;采訪,報道;看完(書)n.蓋子;封面;覆蓋物◆賞句猜義寫出下列句中cover的含義。①SecondaryschoolintheUSusuallycoverssevenyears,gradessixtotwelve.
(教材原句)
②Herhusbandworkedtwojobstocoverthebills,andher68-year-oldmother
helpedtakecareofthechildrenattimes.(2020新高考Ⅰ)
③Sincehefirststartedvolunteeringhiscartotheyoungpeople,Wilsonhas
coveredanastonishing64,000miles.(2019北京)
包含支付行走(距離、路程)④Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanketcoveringthedesert.
⑤ThemediacoveredtheYouthOlympicGamesheldinNanjinginavarietyof
forms.
◆單句填空⑥Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelp
(cover)mylivingexpenses.覆蓋報道(to)cover⑦Doyouhaveenough
(cover)allyourdailyexpenses?⑧Withsomanyflowers
(cover)thefield,itlookslikeavast
sheetofcolorfulsilk.tocovercovering點撥(1)cover...with...用……蓋住……
becoveredwith覆蓋著……becoveredby被……覆蓋coveranareaof...占地面積為……coverone'slivingexpenses支付某人的生活開支covertheevent報道這件事(2)thefrontcover封面thebackcover封底易錯cover“采訪”的對象是“事”,interview“采訪”的對象是“人”。5.disappointedadj.失望的◆單句填空①Theywereboth
(disappoint)withtheirlessons.(教材原句)②Thestadiumwasjammedandtheyhadtoturnawayhundredsof
(disappoint)fans.③Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday;tomy
(disappoint),nei-
therofthemansweredit.④Theywouldn'tagreetosellthehousetousatthesamepriceastheyhadpromised,whichwasrather
(disappoint).disappointeddisappointeddisappointmentdisappointing◆一句多譯讓我們失望的是他這次考試沒及格。⑤
,hefailedtheexam.⑥Thathefailedtheexam
.⑦
wasthathefailedtheexam.ToourdisappointmentmadeusdisappointedWhatdisappointedus點撥(1)bedisappointedat/bysth.對某事/物感到失望bedisappointedin/withsb./sth.對某人/物感到失望bedisappointedtodosth.做某事而感到失望adisappointedlook失望的表情(2)disappointingadj.令人失望的adisappointingresult令某人失望的結果(3)disappointmentn.[U]失望;[C]令人失望的人或物toone'sdisappointment令某人失望的是1.inotherwords(=thatistosay)換句話說,也就是說◆完成句子①換句話說,女生是男生的三倍。(教材原句)
(換句話說),therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.②我能和你談談嗎?時間不會很長。CanI
you?Itwon'ttakelong.③馬蒂的殘疾是“百萬分之一”,換句話說,世界上像他這樣的人并不多。Marty’sdisabilityis“oneinamillion”.
,InotherwordshaveawordwithInotherwords/Thatistosaytherearenotmanypeopleintheworldlikehim.④瑪麗可愛、善良且精力充沛??傊?我無法用更好的詞來夸她了。Maryislovely,kindandfullofenergy.
,Ican'tspeaktoohighly
ofher.⑤司機正在不知所措,這時傳來了他因為超速而被禁駕的消息。Thedriverwasatalosswhen
hewasforbiddentodrivefor
speeding.Inawordwordcamethat
◆寫作微測⑥他已經(jīng)食言多次,我再也不會相信他。HehasbrokenhiswordforsomanytimesthatIwon'ttrusthimanymore.點撥keepone'sword/promise遵守諾言;說話算數(shù)breakone'sword/promise食言;違背諾言haveawordwith和……說句話havewordswith和……吵嘴inaword總之;簡言之同義短語:inshort、allinall、inconclusionWordcamethat...消息傳來……2.lookforwardto期望,盼望◆單句填空①I‘mlookingforwardto
(do)it!(教材原句)②Totellyouthetruth,ifyouwanttostudyabroad,youmustpaymoreattention
to
(practice)speakingEnglisheveryday.③Thedaywehavebeenlookingforwardto
(come)atlast,and
wewereveryexcited.④Nowthattheplanhasbeenmade,let'sgetdownto
(carry)it
out.doingpracticingcamecarrying⑤Thestudentshavebeenusedto
(get)upearlyinthemorning,whenitisstilldark.◆寫作微測⑥這幾年全球變暖已導致許多河流和湖泊干涸。
gettingGlobalwarminghasledtomanyriversandlakesdryinguptheseyears.點撥lookforwardto中的to為介詞。歸納常見的含有介詞to的短語薈萃:be/getusedto習慣;適應
leadto通向;導致payattentionto注意
referto指的是;參考;查閱stickto堅持
objectto反對getdowntodoingsth.開始認真做某事
adaptto適應contributeto促成;有助于;做出貢獻1.倍數(shù)表達法教材原句Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.換句話說,女生是男
生的三倍。◆單句填空①Mynewseniorhighschoolisthreetimesaslarge
mypreviousone.②Ithinkthisbookshelfisthreetimes
(big)thanthatone.asbigger③Asisknowntoall,theearthis49times
sizeofthemoon.◆一句多譯我們的學校已經(jīng)擴大了,是原來的三倍大。④Ourschoolhasexpandedintoabigone,whichisthreetimes
.⑤Ourschoolhasexpandedintoabigone,whichisthreetimes
.⑥Ourschoolhasexpandedintoabigone,whichisthreetimes
.thebiggerthanthepreviousoneasbigasthepreviousonethesizeofthepreviousone點撥倍數(shù)表達法的常用句型:①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+比較級+than+B②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+原級+as+B③A+謂語+倍數(shù)+the+length/size/height/weight/price...+of+B易錯
以上句式中的倍數(shù)可以是once、twice、threetimes、fourtimes等,也可以是
half、分數(shù)、百分數(shù)等。2.so+助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語教材原句Ohreally?SohaveI.哦真的嗎?我也是?!魡尉涮羁闸佟猅omstudieshard.—Sohe
,andso
you.②Theycouldn'tfindoutthecauseofthefire;
couldwe.◆完成句子③Ifyoudon’tgotheretomorrow,
(我也不去).doesdoneither/norneither/norwillI④—Sheisveryparticularaboutclothes.—
(她確實如此).⑤Heisonlyachildbutheknowsalotaboutwildanimals;
(他妹妹也一樣).⑥Hecandrivebutcan’trepair.
(她也一樣).Sosheissister/itisthesamewithhissistersoitis
withhisSoitiswithher/Itisthesamewithher點撥(1)“So+助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”意為“……也一樣”,表示上文所
述的肯定情況也適用于另一主語。so后面的動詞類型和時態(tài)應和前一句保
持一致。(2)“So+主語+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞”意為“的確如此,確實如此”,表示
同意上文所述內(nèi)容。(3)“Neither/Nor+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語”意為“……也不”,表示
上文所述的否定情況也適用于另一主語。(4)“Soitis/waswith...=Itis/wasthesamewith...”意為“……也一樣”,若前面所述是兩件事、上句中沒有統(tǒng)一的謂語動詞或謂語動詞是肯定和否定兩
種形式混合時,只能用該句型。1.教材與語法填空閱讀所學課文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形
式。MynameisLiKang.IliveinShijiazhuang,1.
.
capitalcityofHebeiProvince.ItismyfirstdayatSeniorHighschoolandI’mwritingdownmy2.
(think)aboutit.Inmyschool,theteachersareenthusiasticand3.
(friend)andtheclass-
roomsareamazing.OurEnglishteacherisaveryenthusiasticwoman4.
綜合素養(yǎng)
·
提素練thethoughtsfriendlycalled(call)MsShen.Hermethodofteachingisnothinglike5.
oftheteachers
atmyJuniorHighschool.Idon‘tthinkIwillbe6.
(bore)inherclass.She
wantstohelpusimproveourspellingandhandwriting.Wedothis7.
a
funway,withspellinggamesandotheractivities.Ilikeherattitudeverymuch,
andthe8.
(behave)oftheotherstudents9.
(show)thattheylikeher,
too.Thereareforty-ninegirlsandsixteenboysinourclass.Andeveryoneinour
classishard-working.I’mlookingforwardto10.
(make)friendswith
them.thatboredinbehaviourshowsmaking2.教材與短文改錯根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對下面材料進行修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有
兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。DearLiKang,How'sthatgoing?IthoughtI'dwritetotelltoyouabouttheAmericanschool
system.SecondaryschoolintheUSusuallycoversevenyears.Studentneeda
highschooldiplomathoughtheywanttogotocollege.Theschoolyearisdividedintotwosemesters,thefirstofthatisSeptember
throughDecember,andsecondJanuarythr
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