高中英語 Unit 27 Behaviour Period One Warm­up Reading課時精練 北師大版選修9

Unit27BehaviourPeriodOneWarm-up&Reading課時精練（北師大版選修9，課標通用）(時間：40分鐘滿分：56分)Ⅰ.單項填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1．Hefoughtbravelyandgainedhiscomrades'________.A．respectableB．respectfulC．respectD．respects2．Thefilmis________.A．worthytoseeB．worthseeingitC．worthtobeseenD．worthyofbeingseen3．Hedidn'tgiveJohnthemoney，buthegaveittome________.A．howeverB．thereforeC．otherwiseD．instead4．Themessageisveryimportant，soitissupposed________assoonaspossible.A．tobesentB．tosendC．beingsentD．sending5．________isoftenthecase，wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A．WhichB．WhenC．WhatD．As6．Ireallyappreciate________torelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.A．tohavehadtimeB．havingtimeC．tohavetimeD．tohavingtime7．Afterhehungup，hefeltmoretiredanddecidedto________callingthedetectiveagencyuntilthenextday.A．desireB．suggestC．deriveD．postpone8．Thegovernmenttriedhardto________waystohaltcorruptionandincreaseefficiency.A．prohibitB．seekC．intrudeD．a(chǎn)ccept9．—Ihaven'theardfromHenryforalongtime.—Whatdoyousuppose________tohim?A．washappeningB．tohappenC．hashappenedD．hadhappened10．Adiligentworker，however，doesnotnecessarily________manyachievementsorhonors.A．takeoverB．resultinC．holdonD．keepto答案1.C2.D3.D4.A5.D6.B7.D8.D9．C10.BⅡ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)TheRichFamilyI'llneverforgetEaster1946.Iwasfourteen，my__11__sister，Ocy，wastwelveandmyeldersister，Darlene，wassixteen.Welivedathomewithourmother，andthefourofusknewwhatitwastodowithout.Mydadhaddiedfiveyears__12__，leavingMomwithnomoneyandsevenschool-agedkidsto__13__.__14__1946，mybrothershadlefthomeandmyeldersistersweremarried.Amonthbeforetheminister(牧師)ofourchurch__15__thataspecialholidayofferingwouldbetakentohelpapoorfamily.Heasked__16__tosaveandgivesacrificially(犧牲地)．Whenwegothome，wetalkedabout__17__wecoulddo.Wedecidedtobuyfiftypoundsofpotatoesandlive__18__themforamonth.Thiswouldallowusto__19__twentydollarsofourgrocerymoneyfortheoffering.Thenwethoughtthatifwekeptourelectriclights__20__asmuchaspossibleanddidn'tlistentotheradio，we'dsavemoneyonthatmonth's__21__bill.ThenightbeforeEaster，wewereso__22__thatwecouldhardlysleep.Wedidn't__23__thatwewouldn'thavenewclothesforEaster；wehad__24__dollarsforthesacrificialoffering.Wecouldhardlywaittogettothe__25__！Thenwesatinthechurch__26__.Whenthesacrificialofferingwastaken，weweresittinginthesecondrowfromthefront.Momputintheten-dollarbill，and__27__ofuskidsputinatwenty-dollarbill.Wesangallthewayhomefromthechurch.Laterthatafternoon，theministerdroveupinhiscar.Momwenttothedoor，talkedwithhimfora(n)__28__，andthencamebackwithanenvelopeinherhand.Weaskedwhatitwas，__29__shedidn'tsayaword.Sheopenedtheenvelopeandout__30__abunchofmoney.Therewerethreecrisptwenty-dollarbills，oneten-dollarbillandseventeenone-dollarbills.11．A.bigB．littleC．oldD．a(chǎn)dolescent答案B[從前后幾個人的年齡大小可判斷出是妹妹，即littlesister，而adolescent是“青少年的”。]12．A.agoB．thenC．beforeD．late答案C[ago表示從現(xiàn)在往前推，B和D屬于干擾項，不符合上下文意思，前面的haddied可做提示選C。]13．A.educateB．helpC．feedD．raise答案D[educate，help，feed的意思太單一。有七個孩子要養(yǎng)育，故選raise，意義全面。]14．A.InB．UntilC．ByD．After答案C[由下文mybrothershadlefthome可得線索。by接過去時間，句子應(yīng)用過去完成時。]15．A.saidB．a(chǎn)nnouncedC．toldD．remarked答案B[said和told太隨意，不合文章中鄭重其事的味道，而remarked過于正式，多用于文學(xué)故事中，announced表“通知”、“宣布”。]16．A.somebodyB．a(chǎn)nybodyC．nobodyD．everybody答案D[somebody是“某個人”，anybody常用在疑問句和否定句中。牧師通知所有教民捐獻，故選everybody。]17．A.whichB．whatC．howD．when答案B[根據(jù)上下文的意思及wecoulddo缺賓語，應(yīng)選what。]18．A.onB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．by答案A[liveon“靠……生存/生活”；livein/at“住/生活在……”；liveby“靠某種方式生存”。由potatoes和them可得出答案。]19．A.spendB．wasteC．saveD．use答案C[此處最能體現(xiàn)上下文線索在完形填空中的作用，且前后有幾處save。文章說的是從日常用品的開銷中省出twentydollars來捐獻，故選save。]20．A.turnedinB．turnedoutC．turneddownD．turnedup答案B[turnedin“上交”，turnedout“結(jié)果是；關(guān)閉”，turneddown“拒絕，把……調(diào)低”，turnedup“出現(xiàn)”。由文中可知盡可能多關(guān)燈為了省電錢。]21．A.waterB．gasC．electricD．meal答案C[由前文可知是省電費，故選electric。]22．A.frightenedB．excitedC．worriedD．nervous答案B[從上下文來看應(yīng)該是積極參與捐獻的激動心情。]23．A.likeB．hopeC．careD．desire答案C[過節(jié)了，為了捐獻沒新衣服穿也不在乎，故選care“關(guān)心、在乎”。]24．A.fortyB．fiftyC．seventyD．eighty答案C[從下文Momputintheten-dollarbill，andeachofuskidsputinatwenty-dollarbill可得答案。]25．A.churchB．hospitalC．orphanage(孤兒院)D．school答案A[上下文會告訴讀者，捐獻活動在教堂進行。]26．A.nervouslyB．proudlyC．surprisedD．shyly答案B[積極參與捐款，應(yīng)“自豪地”才對。]27．A.everyB．a(chǎn)llC．noneD．each答案D[根據(jù)后面的threecrisptwenty-dollarbill可知應(yīng)選each；不能說everyof...。]28．A.hourB．momentC．secondD．day答案B[foramoment“一會兒”，表talked的時間。]29．A.andB．soC．butD．unless答案C[由于本句前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系得出答案。]30．A.carriedB．fellC．walkedD．flew答案B[打開信封，abunchofmoney就自然掉落下來，故選fell，outfell是倒裝形式。]Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共8小題；每小題2分，滿分16分)AYoudon'tneedmillionstobehappy.Infact，attheHappinessInstituteinAustralia，acoupleofhundreddollarsmaybeenough.Theinstituteopeneditsdoorlastyear，and，sincethen，menandwomenofallageshavebeenpaying$200anhourforlessonsonhowtofeelgreat.“Youcanactuallyincreaseyourhappinesslevels.That'swhatweteach，”saidTimothySharp，founderoftheinstitute.Expertssaythatonlyabout15percentofhappinesscomesfromincome，assetsandotherfinancialfactors.Asmuchas85percentcomesfromthingssuchasattitude，lifecontrolandrelationships.Mostofusaresignificantlybetterofffinanciallythanourparentsandgrandparents，buthappinesslevelshaven'tchangedtoreflectthat.Studiesshowthatoncethebasicneedsofshelterandfoodaremet，additionalwealthaddsverylittletohappiness.Manydecadesago，the“sageofBaltimore，Maryland”，editorHLMencken，defined(下定義)wealthasearning$100morethanyour“wife'ssister'shusband”．Behavioraleconomistsnowsaypartofthereasonwearericherbutnothappieristhatwecompareourselvestopeoplebetteroffmaterially.“Theargumentisthatifyouwanttobehappythere'saverysimplethingyoucando：Compareyourselftopeoplewhoarelesswell_offthanyou—poorer，smallerhouseandcar，”saidSharp.TheHappinessInstituteaimstoshowyouhowtoovercometheseunhappinessfactorsbyfocusingon“morethanjustyourbankaccount”．“IfIcomparemyselftoBillGatesthenI'malwaysgoingtobedown，”saidSharp.Abetterthingtocomparewith，hesaid，mightbeKerryPacker，Australia'srichestpersonwhohashadakidneytransplant(腎臟移植)andheartsurgeryinrecentyears.31．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．YoucanincreaseyourhappinesslevelsbyattendingtheclassesatTheHappinessInstitute.B．Mostofusarehappierthanourparentsorgrandparentssinceweearnmore.C．Earning$100morethanyourwife'ssister'shusbandifyouwanttobehappy.D．BothBillGatesandKerryPackerareexamplesofthosewhoareextremelyrichbutobviouslyunhappy.答案A[推理判斷題。文中第二段講每小時花費200美元就可在TheHappinessInstitute上如何提高幸福水平的課。]32．Theunderlinedphrasehasthesamemeaningastheword________.A．healthyB．unhealthyC．freeD．wealthy答案D[詞義理解題。從倒數(shù)后四段Sharp所說的話可知，把自己與比你窮的人相比，你就會有幸福感。]33．Theauthorwrotethepassagetotellus________.A．happinessiseverythingB．wealthisthefoundationofhappinessC．wecanhavefunatTheHappinessInstituteD．moneydoesn'talwaysmeanhappiness答案D[主旨大意題。文中講我們大多數(shù)人的經(jīng)濟狀況比我們的父母和祖父母好，但幸福水平并沒有隨之改變；基本的衣食住行得到滿足后，額外的財富并不能增添快樂；文中末尾講澳大利亞首富需要做腎臟移植以及心臟手術(shù)，他并不快樂。作者在文中是想告訴我們金錢并不總使我們幸福。]34．Accordingtothepassage，happinessmainlydependson________.A．income，assetsandotherfinancialfactorsB．a(chǎn)dditionalwealthapartfromthesatisfactionofthebasicneedsofshelterandfoodC．thingslikeattitude，lifecontrolandrelationshipsD．societydevelopment答案C[細節(jié)理解題。文中第四段中專家說大約只有15%的快樂來自于收入、財產(chǎn)和其他經(jīng)濟因素；而高達85%的快樂來源于狀態(tài)、生活的控制與人際關(guān)系。]BFewpeoplewouldquestionthevalueoftakingpartinsportsforyoungpeople.Withpropertraining，supervision，protectiveequipmentandtechniques，andaproperemphasisonwinning，sportscandevelopahealthybodyandspiritandalife-longinterestinbeingactiveandfit.Withoutsuchmeasures，childhoodsportscanleadtoinjuriesandevenparalysisordeath.Eveninthebestconditions，noactivitycanberisk-free.Butmostserioushazardsarepreventable.Cyclistsandfootballplayerscanreducetheirrisksbywearinghelmets；hockeyplayersbywearingmasks；basketballandtennisplayersbywearingeyeguards；baseballplayersbywearingbattinghelmets.Besides，riskstoindividualplayerscanoftenbefound，andthusprevented，throughaproperlyperformedmedicalexambeforeachildplays.Foraccidentsthatmaynotbepreventable，havinganemergencyplanandfirst-aidequipment，andsomeonetrainedtousetheequipment，canbelifesaving.Still，eachyear，accordingtotheAmericanCollegeofSportsMedicine，morethan775,000childrenunder14aretreatedinemergencyroomsforsportsinjuries，nearlyhalfofthempreventable.Anestimated300,000athletesexperienceexercise-relatedheadillnesseseachyear，andalmostallofthemshouldhavebeenavoided.Further，fromhalftothree-fourthsofsports-relatedconcussions(腦震蕩)areneverevendiagnosed；theinjuredareoftensentbacktoplaytoosoonandputatriskofanothermoreseriousbrain-damagingconcussion.Tohelpreducetheserisks，theNationalCenterforSportsSafety，withtheNationalAthleticTrainers'Association，offersathree-houronlinesafetycourseforcoachesfor$28atwww.SportsS.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文談的是人們在體育鍛煉時存在的一些安全隱患及相關(guān)的保護措施。35．Whi