賓語從句專項復(fù)習(xí)（課件）人教新目標英語九年級全冊

賓語從句九年級專項復(fù)習(xí)Listentothesong“IbelieveIcanfly”,findouttheObjectiveClauses.1.IbelieveIcanfly.2.IbelieveIcantouchthesky.定義：在復(fù)合句中，由一個句子充當賓語，這個句子叫作賓語從句。賓語從句1、定義在復(fù)合句中，賓語部分由一個句子充當，我們把這個句子叫做賓語從句。2、賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞常見的表語從句引導(dǎo)詞有that,ifwhether,what,where,why,who,how,等。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)1、IteachEnglish.SVO2、Myauntcan'tfindherpassport.SVO3、CanyoutellmewhatMissWangsays?SVOO4、Iwanttoknowifthetrainwillcomesoon.SVO5、Ithinkthemooncanaffectmymoods.6、Marryaskedmewhethershemighttryiton.賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇注：that,whether和if在句中不做任何成分。賓語從句的語序賓語從句中，要用陳述語序，即“主語+謂語+賓語”。e.g:Kangkangsaid(that)hewatchedtheshow.Canyoutellmewhenyougotoschool?賓語從句的時態(tài)一般情況下，如果主句謂語動詞時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時或一般將來時，賓語從句謂語動詞可根據(jù)句意的需要使用任何時態(tài)；如果主句謂語動詞為過去時態(tài)，賓語從句謂語動詞使用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)。注：當從句陳述的是客觀事實、普遍真理是，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，不受主句謂語動詞時態(tài)的影響。一般情況下，如果主句謂語動詞時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時或一般將來時，賓語從句謂語動詞可根據(jù)句意的需要使用任何時態(tài)；如果主句謂語動詞為過去時態(tài)，賓語從句謂語動詞使用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)。Completethesentenceswith‘‘that，iforwhether，when，who，what，where，why，howfar”1.Couldyoutellme__________hewenttoBeijinglastweek?if\whether2.Shetoldme_______shewouldcometomyparty.that3.Idon'tunderstand________yousaid.what4.Doyouknow_______theywerelateforclassyesterday?why5.Canyoutellme_________themeetingwillbegin?when6.Pleasetellme______yougothere.how7.--Iwonder_________itis.--It’sten.howold

8.Goback______youcomefrom.where9.Couldyoutellme______hewas？who語序：在含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句中，賓語從句要用__________，即：“引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他”。陳述語序Choosethebestanswer.2.Canyoutellme_________?A.wheredoesTomliveB.whereTomlivesC.wherelivedTomB3.Theywanttoknow_________?A.whereisthehospitalB.howoldareyouC.whenthetrainwillleaveC4.Iwonder_________.A.howmuchtheseshoescostB.howmucharetheseshoescostC.howmuchdotheseshoescost

A1.Doesheknow______?A.what’syournameB.whatnameisyourC.whatyournameisCA6.Idon’tknow_________.A.whattimethemoviestartB.whattimestartsthemovieC.whattimethemoviewillstartC7.Couldyoutellme_________?A.whattouseitB.howtouseitC.howdidyouuseit

B5.Sheaskedme_________.A.whohewasB.whowasheC.whoishe時態(tài)：賓語從句中的謂語動詞的時態(tài)是由主句中謂語動詞的時態(tài)來決定的，一般有以下幾種情況。從句的謂語動詞的時態(tài)要根據(jù)具體的情況用相應(yīng)的任何時態(tài)。Choosethebestanswer.C2.Hewillknow_____soon.A.whathadhappenedB.whathappenedC.whatwashappenedB3.Tellme_____.A.whatyouwillgoingtobeB.whatyouaregoingtobeC.howyouaregoingtobeB1.Ican'trememberwhereI______her.A.meetingB.willmeetC.metCompletethesentences.1.Sheaskedmewhoshe______(is\was).was2.Hesaidhe_______(wouldgo\willgo)toAmerica.

wouldgo從句一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)Choosethebestanswer.Theteachertoldherstudentstheearth______aroundthesun.A.travelB.travelledC.travellscChangetheDirectSpeechintotheObjectiveClauses.1.“MayIuseyourknife？”Heaskedme.______________________________________________________________.Heaskedmeif\whetherhemightusemyknife.2.He?said:”?I’m?mad?at?Maria.”______________________________________________________________.He?said?(that)he?was?mad?at?Maria.3.“I’ve?found?my?wallet.”?he?said?to?me.______________________________________________________________.______________________________________________________________.He?told?me?that?he?hadfoundthewallet.4.He?asked,?“wherearemykeys,?mother?”He?asked?his?mother?wherehiskeyswere.5.The?teacher?said,?“The?sun?goes?downin?the?west.”?________________