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2024年中考第三次模擬考試(無錫卷)

英語

注意事項:

1.全卷滿分100分。考試時間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題??忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答

在本試卷上無效。

2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考

試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。

答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。

第I卷(客觀題共50分)

一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂

黑。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)

1.Don'tbeafraidofdifficulties.Remember:kitesrisehighestthewind,notwithit.

A.overB.againstC.acrossD.along

2.一It'sraininghardoutside.ButIcan'tfindumbrella,canIshare?

一Sure!

A.mine;yourB.my;yourC.my;yoursD.mine;yours

3.一DoyouknowNanjingMuseumis?

-Ifsabout130,000squaremetersinsize.

A.howfarB.howmuchC.howmanyD.howlarge

4.thegreatancientbooksthewriters?experiencearesharedwiththeTVviewersonan

educationalTVshow—ChinaintheClassics.

A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso

5.一Sandy,canIlookatyournotebook?Itlooksspecial.

一Sorry.Ihavewrittendownsomethinginit.

A.perfectB.practicalC.privateD.pleasant

6.一Couldyoupleasetellme?

——Sorry,Fmnotsure.YoucanaskMr.Wang,ourheadteacher.

A.whywillGeographyandBiologyenterourfinalentranceexam

B.whenGeographyandBiologywouldenterourfinalentranceexam

C.whetherGeographyandBiologywillenterourfinalentranceexam

D.thatGeographyandBiologywillenterourfinalentranceexam

7.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinrealwillimproveyourEnglish

skillsmoregreatly.

A.experiencesB.situationsC.eventsD.positions

8.-WhereisyoursonJimmyworkingnow?

一HethecityofBeijing,Chinafortwoyears.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wasinD.hasbeenin

9.Thefinalassemblyinspector(總裝檢驗員)ofShenzhouXVIIislikeascanner.Hecheckseverystepagainand

again.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingextremelyimportant.Justasthesayinggoes,.

A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Don'tputalltheeggsinonebasket

C.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Youcan'tbetoocareful

10.一CanJimmyhelpuswiththeproblem?

一Yes,hispromiseisgold.Trusthim!

A.aslongasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.asmuchas

11.一SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播).

-Yes.They'retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmerstoproductsales.

A.compareB.improveC.affordD.provide

12.Manystudentshavedifficultywiththeirparents,whichcausestroubleintheirlife.

A.communicateB.tocommunicateC.communicatingD.communicated

13.一Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?

-Itisabigjob,but.Lefsallgetstartednow.

A.manyhandsmakelightworkB.themore,thebetter

C.theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

14.一JessicahasjustlearnedChineseforthreemonths.

-!HerChineseissogood.

A.YougotitB.Ybucan'tbeserious

C.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.Thafsnotthecase

二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

Ithadlongbeentroublingalittleboy:hisdeskmatecouldrank(排列)the1stintheclasseverytimewhilehe

onlyrankedthe21st.

Athome,heaskedhismum,“Mum,amImorestupidthanothers?IfeelI'mas15asmydeskmate,

buthowcomeIalwaysfallbehind?^^Hismumwentwordless,notknowinghowto16it.

Inanothertest,theboyrankedthe15th,andhisdeskmateremainedthe1st.Backhome,heraisedthesame

17Mumreallywantedtotellhersonthatintelligenceisdifferent.However,wasthisanswerinherson'sbest

interest?18shedidnotopenhermouth.

Thereweretimesshewantedtotellhim,“YourfatherandIusedtobeoutstanding.Whyaren'tyoujustas

cleverasweare?”Butshestoppedbecauseshefeltitwaswrongtoblamehim.Sheneededabetter19.

Timefliesswiftly.Thoughhemadegreatefforts,hewasstillunabletokeepupwithhisdeskmate.To20

thestressonherson,Mumdecidedtotakehimtothesea.Duringthetrip,she21togivehimananswer.

Now,theboynolongerworriesabouthisrankings,becausewiththe1stranking,hehasenteredatop

university.Laterhementionedthat22experience.WhenmymotherandIweresittingonthebeach,she

pointedtothefrontandsaid,“Doyouseetheseabirdsoverthere?Whenthewavescomenear,littlebirdscanrise

23whileitwouldtakelongerforclumsyseagulls(笨拙的海鷗)tocompletetheprocess.However,haveyou

24thebirdsthatfinallyflyacrosstheendlessoceanareclumsyseagulls?Youmightbealittleslower,butyou

willbetheonewhowillmakeit!”

15.A.energeticB.luckyC.hard-workingD.powerful

16.A.explainB.complainC.describeD.accept

17.A.thoughtB.sayingC.situationD.question

18.A.SlowlyB.FinallyC.LuckilyD.Carefully

19.A.lessonB.experienceC.answerD.understanding

20.A.reduceB.refuseC.realizeD.receive

21.A.choseB.learntC.managedD.planned

22.A.interestingB.difficultC.comfortableD.valuable

23.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.smoothly

24.A.noticedB.exploredC.rememberedD.wondered

三、閱讀理解(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)

閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Whatdowelookforwardtoinwinter?Snowandicefestivals!Manyofthemholdfunicesculpturecontests

(冰雕比賽).Checkoutthesefourfamouswintersculpturecontests!

KirunaSnowFestival,Sweden

Thisfestivalstartedin1986.Asnowsculpturecontestisheldduringthefestivaleveryyear.Artistsfromall

overtheworldshowtheirskillsinthecontest.Touristscanalsohavealotoffunthere.Theycanskateandtake

partinsnowblowinggames.Thisyear'sfestivalwasheldfromJanuary24to28.

GeiloIceMusicFestival,Norway

Thisfestivalbegan19yearsago.ArtistsgatherinGeilotomakeworkingmusicalinstrumentsoutofice.

Peoplecanenjoymusicalshowsinanigloo(冰屋).The2024festivaltookplacefromFebruary19to24.

InternationalSnowSculptureChampionships,U.S.A.

Thiscontesthasbeenheldformorethanthirtyyears.Teamsofartistscompetetohand-carve(手工雕亥!J)ice

intoworksofart.Nopowertoolsareallowed!TheirworkswillbedisplayedinanoutdoorartgalleryinColorado.

Thisyear,thecontestwasheldfromJanuary22to26.AndtheartgallerywasopenfromJanuary26to31.

HarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival,China

ItstartedonJanuary5th,1985,andhasbecometheworld'sbiggestwinterfestival.AsChina'seconomy(經(jīng)

濟)grows,thesizeofthesnowsculpturesandicearchitectureexhibitskeepsgrowing.Thescale(規(guī)模)andsize

ofthesculpturesandthebeautifullightingmakethefestivalstandout.Thefestivalisofficiallyheldfromtheend

ofDecemberthroughFebruary.Openingdateskeepchanging,andendingdatespartlydependsontheweather.

25.Whichistheyoungestofthefourwintersculpturecontests?

A.KirunaSnowFestival.

B.GeiloIceMusicFestival.

C.InternationalSnowSculptureChampionships.

D.HarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival.

26.WhatmakestheHarbinfestivalspecial?

A.China'sgrowingeconomy.B.Bigscaleandsizeofthesculpturesandthelighting.

C.Itslongesthistory.D.Thechangeableopeningtime.

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theopeningdatesofthefoursnowsculpturefestivalsarefixedeachyear.

B.Thesnowfestivalshavesomethingtodowiththeweather.

C.InGeiloIceMusicFestival,peoplecanwatchmusicalshowsandexperienceskating.

D.IntheUSA,thesehandmadeartworkswereondisplayforfourdaysthisyear.

B

WhatdoyouthinkofYueOpera?Youmightthinkifssomethingforoldpeople.<6Mygrandparentslikeit,

butIhavenointerestinit.It'snotcool!”

Butnow,manyyoungpeoplearechangingtheirmindsaboutthisartform.ArecentYueOpera,NewDragon

GateInn(《新龍]]客棧》),hasbecomepopularwithpeopleofallages.Sinceitsfirstpublicperformancethispast

March,gettingatickethasn'tbeeneasy.ChenLijun,oneofthemaincastmembers,haswontheheartsofmany

youngpeople.

Theshowisperformed(表演)byXiaobaihua,oneofChina'stopYueOperatroupes(居!I團).Ifsvery

differentfromtraditionalYueOperas.Thestageislikeaninn.Theaudiencesitsclosetotheperformers.Theyare

theguestsintheinn.Sometimes,theperformersinteract(互動)withthem.Eachperformance,asaresult,is

different.Whafsmore,alltherolesareplayedbywomen.Thetroupealsoaddsshortvideostotheshow.This

fresh,unusualviewingexperiencehasdrawnyoungpeopletothetheateragainandagain.Theyreallylikeit.

Infact,thisisnotthefirsttimeXiaobaihuahasmadeasplash(轟動).TheHangzhoutroupehasbeen

breathingnewlifeintoYueOperaforsometimenow.Itthinkshardabouthowtomeetyoungpeople'stastes.

XiaobaihuahasalsotriedtobringYueOperatotheworldstage.IthasturnedsomeforeignclassicsintoYue

Operas.OneexampleisCoriolanusandDuLiniang.ItjoinedaWesternplay(byShakespeare)andaChineseplay

(byTangXianzu)together.WouldyouliketowatchaYueoperabyXiaobaihuanow?We'renotsureifyou'llbe

luckyenoughtogetaticket.Butifyoudo,we'resureyou511thinktwiceaboutcallingthisoperaform"old”.

28.WhyiseachperformanceofNewDragonGateInndifferent?

A.Becausethestageisinaninn.

B.Becausethetroupeaddsshortvideostotheopera.

C.Becausealltherolesintheoperaareplayedbywomen.

D.Becausetheperformerscansometimesinteractwiththeaudience.

29.WhatisthekeytothesuccessofXiaobaihua?

A.Themaincastmembershavewontheheartsofyoungpeople.

B.Theaudiencehasachancetositclosetotheperformers.

C.Ithasbeenbringingnewlifeintotheperformancetomeetaudience?stastes.

D.ItisoneofChina5stopYueOperatroupesandalltherolesareplayedbywomen.

30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheStoryofNewDragonGateInnB.Xiaobaihua^Success

C.TheHistoryofYueOperaD.OldOpera,NewEyes

C

Myfatherneverkeptanythingfornostalgia(懷舊)一exceptonce.

Astheonlysportsfaninourfamily,IusuallylistenedtoYankeegamesontheradio,dreamingofwatching

myheroesinpersonatYankeeStadium(體育館).

Onewinter,myfathersurprisedmebysuggestingwesaveuptogotoYankeeStadium.

Iimmediatelywashedoutajar(罐子)andstuckalabel:YANKEESTADIUMFUND,1960.

Wecontributedtothejarweekly,andbymidsummeritwasfilledwithmoney.BytheendofAugust,

however,westillhadn'tgonetoagamebecausemyfatherhadhadtoworkeverySaturdayandevensome

Sundays.

Withonlytwoweekendsleftintheseason,Ibegantolosehope.Hecomfortedme,“Well,don'tworry,

Edwin.Thingsaresuretoslowdownandwe'llhaveafreeSaturday.^^

Onthemorningofthelastgame,Isatwaitinghopelesslywithnosignofmyfatherwhenthedoorcrashed

openandmyfatheryelled,"Tvegottickets.We'regoing!,?

Icouldhardlybreathewhenwefinallysattogether,fatherandson,watchingmyNewYorkYankees.Isat

cheering,butformyfatheritmusthavebeenalongafternoontryingtofollowagamehedidn'tunderstand.

SeveraltimesIturnedtolookathim.AllIcouldseewasafacelinedwithtirednessfromworkingallSaturday

morningafterworkingallweek.

Afterthegame,wekeptsavingmoneyandwenttotwomoregamestogether.

Ontheseconddayof1963,myfatherdiedsuddenlywhileworking.Ithrewawaythejar.

Afterthefuneral(葬禮),ourhousewasfilledwithneighboursandrelatives,butIdidn'twanttotalkto

anybody.Iwalkedupstairstomyparents9bedroom,hoping,Isuppose,tofindsomecomfortfromseeingwhat

washis.AsIlookedthroughmyfather^prayer(祈禱)book,somethingfellout.Ipickeditup.Itwasayellowed

ticket,whichread,October1,1960,YANKEESTADIUM.Myfather,whosavednothingfornostalgiareasons,

haddecidedtokeepthis,amemoryofourafternoonattheballpark.Carefully,Iplacedtheticketbackintohis

prayerbook,andslowlywalkeddownstairstobegintherestofmylifewithouthim.

31.Thewriter'sfatherkepttheticketto.

A.remindhissonofhisloveafterhisdeath

B.useitjustasabookmarkinhisprayerbook

C.keepamemoryofthespecialmomentwithhisson

D.showofftohisfriendsthathewenttoabaseballgame

32.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforeandafterhesawtheyellowedticket?

A.Empty—Encouraged.B.Sad一Serious.C.Scared—Calm.D.Lonely—>Excited.

33.Whatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutthefather?

A.Hewasexcitedeverytimeatthestadium.

B.Hebegantokeepoldthingsafterthegame.

C.Hedidn'thaveenoughmoneyuntilthelastgame.

D.Heworkedlonghourstosupporthisfamily.

D

AfishingcommunityinsouthernBrazilhasanunusualpartner:wilddolphins.

Storiesofpeopleanddolphinsworkingtogethertocatchfishgobackthousandsofyears.Butuntilrecently,

ithasbeenimpossibletoknowhowdolphinshavebenefited(得益)fromthepartnership(合作).

InthecoastalcityofLaguna,scientistshaveusedsonar(聲吶),underwatersoundrecordingsandothertools

totrackthepositionsofdolphinsandfish.Drones(無人機)recordtheactionfromabove,andGPSdevicesrecord

whenpeoplecasttheirnets(撒網(wǎng)).Thescientistscannowseehowlocalpeopleanddolphinscooperate(合作)

andbenefitfromeachother?swork.

Themostsuccessfulhumansanddolphinsareskilledatreadingeachother'sbodylanguage.Dolphins

provideasignal(信號)whenthenetsshouldbecast.

InLaguna,thewateriscloudy,sopeopleareunabletoseethefish.Butthedolphinsusesoundstofindthem.

Asthedolphinsdrivethefishtowardthecoast,thepeoplerunintothewaterholdingfishnets.Theywaitfor

dolphinstosignalexactlywherefisharethemostcommonsignaliswhatlocalscall'ajump',orasuddendeep

dive.Themorecloselythepeopletimedcastingtheirnetstothedolphins'signals,themorelikelytheywereto

catchalargeamountoffish.

Whenthenetfallsinthewater,itscaresthefish.Theythenbreakintosmallergroupsthatareeasierfor

dolphinstohunt.Byworkingwiththedolphins,thepeoplecatchmorefish,andthedolphinsaremoresuccessful

inforaging,too.

TheLagunalocalsgroupthedolphinsas"good","bad”,or,,lazy,\Thegroupingisbasedontheirskillin

huntingandabilitytocooperatewithhumans.Thepeoplegetmostexcitedwhentheyseea“good"dolphin

comingnearthecoast.

ItisnotclearhowtheLagunacooperationfirststarted.Theknowledgeispasseddownbyexperienced

fishersanddolphinstothenextgeneration(一代)ofboth.

Still,theresearchersinBrazilworrythattheLagunapartnershipmaybeindanger.Pollutionendangersthe

dolphinsandtherearefewerlocalfisheries.Scientistshopethatmoreattentiontothisunusualcooperationcan

helpdrivesupporttoprotectit.

34.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?

A.Theknowledgeoftheircooperationhasbeenlostovertime.

B.Thepartnershipwon'tsurvivelongbecauseofpollution.

C.Overfishingandgrowingpopulationwilldoharmtothepartnership.

D.Humansneedtocloselytimecastingnetstothedolphins9signals.

35.Whatdoestheword“fbraging“meaninParagraph6inthepassage?

A.Huntingforfood.B.Catchingfishwithnets.

C.Cooperatingwithhumans.D.Helpingpeoplefish.

36.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

?Peoplerunintowaterwithfishnets.

?Dolphinsusesoundstofindfish.

?Peoplecasttheirnetstothedolphins5signals.

?Dolphinsdrivethefishtowardthecoast.

?Peoplewaitforthebesttime.

A.②④⑤①③B.②①⑤④③C.②④①⑤③D.①⑤②④③

37.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofmodemtechnologyonscientificresearch.

B.Awin-winsituationinthefishingindustryofLaguna.

C.ThebadinfluenceofpollutiononBrazilianfisheries.

D.DifferentfishingmethodsusedinBrazilianhistory.

第II卷(主觀題共50分)

四、詞匯運用(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)

(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上寫出單詞的正確形式。

38.Thelivingconditionsofoverseaspandasare(廣泛地)paidattentiontorecently.

39.Iwillkeepthesecretbetweenyouandme.I(承諾).

40.Ifsnota。良費)oftimetothinktwicebeforemakingadecision.

41.TheteacherthinksCharlesisa(天生的)dancer.Hedancessowell.

(B)根據(jù)句意在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。

42.Yourbedroomlooks(tidy).You'dbetterkeepeverythinginorder.

43.MichelleYeohmadeOscarhistoryasshebecamethefirstAsiantowinforlead(act).

44.Tomtriedhisbesttospellthewords(correct)inthecompetition.

45.Whynotmakefulluseoftoday?Weshouldliveinthepresentinsteadof(regret)thepast.

五、動詞填空(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)

用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

46.一Icouldn'tfindyouinyourofficeyesterdaymorning.

一Oh,I(have)ameetingthen.

47.Nothing(satisfy)Kitty-sheisalwayscomplaining.

48.Theflightwaslate.Hehadnochoicebut(wait)attheairport.

49.Youarealwaysworkingsohard.I'msureyou(realize)yourdream.

50.You(grow)intoabigboy.Youshoulddosomehouseworkathome.

51.Cindyisconsidering(change)ajob.Shecan'tlearnmuchfromherjobnow.

52.Whafstheweatherliketomorrow?Iwasonthephoneand(miss)mostoftheweatherreport.

53.Getyourpassportsbackassoonaspossible,orthey(lay)onthereceptiondesk(前臺).

六、閱讀填空(本大題共5小題.每小題1分,共5分)

先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~,每個空格只能填

一個單詞。

HaveyouevervisitedLongmenGrottoes(石窟)orYungangGrottoes?Around1,800yearsago,Chinese

artistsmadestatuesinmountains.Overtheyears,thesestatueshavegonethroughearthquakes,floodsandwars.

Nowinthe21stcentury,however,theyarefacinganevenbiggerproblem:tourism.Toomanytouristsgotovisit

thosegrottoeseveryyearandthiscertainlydoesharmtothegrottostatues.How?

Overmanycenturies,thesegrottostatuesslowlycorrode(侵蝕)becauseoftheacidiccontent(酸性物含

量)ofair,waterandsoon.Butwhentheyareopentothepublic,thecorrosionprocessspeedsup.

Accordingtoastudy,thecarbondioxidethatvisitorsbreatheouthasmadetheairmoreacidic.Also,visitors

bringinmicroorganisms(微生物).Eventheirbodyheatcanincreasethegrottoes5temperature.

Badbehaviourcancauseharmtothegrottostatuesaswell.Toomanyvisitorstouchthegrottostatuesand

causetheirsurfacestochangecolour.

Whenwevisitthegrottoes,wecanoftenseeasignsaying,uNoFlash!9,or“NoPhotos!??Thisisbecausethe

stronglightcanbebadforthestatues,especiallythosewithcolour.Thelightcaneasilymakethemlosecolour.

Toprotectthoseancientculturaltreasures,recentlyChinahasaskedtheworkerswhotakecareofthose

grottoesnottoallowtoomanyvisitorstocomeeveryday.Andtokeepabalancebetweenprotectingreliesand

educatingthepublic,somegrottositeshavealsocreatedtheirowndigital(數(shù)字的)museums.

Title:GrottoStatuesArein54

Thegrottoescorrode55whentheyareopentothepublic.

—Thecarbondioxidethatvisitorsbreatheout,themicroorganismsvisitorsbringinandvisitors9

Probodyheatmakethegrottoenvironmentmoreacidic.

blems—Touristsbehavebadly.

?Theytouchthegrottostatueswiththeirhands.

?Thestronglightofcamerasmakesthegrottostatueslosecoloureasily.

一Controlthe57ofdailyvisitors.

56_-58touristswithonlinetoursindigitalmuseums.

七、完成句子(本大題共6小題,每小題1.5分,共9分)

按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

59.應(yīng)該注意每個細節(jié)。

Everydetail.

60.饑餓和口渴使我發(fā)瘋,我意識到自己變得非常虛弱。

Hungerandthirst,andIrealizedthatIwasgettingveryweak.

61.在日常生活中,人們應(yīng)該與他人和睦相處。

Peopleshouldduringdailylife.

62.閱讀對每個人都有很大的影響。

Readingeveryone.

63.如果你的工作不達標,你將被辭退。

Youwillbefiredifyourwork.

64.這座城市如此現(xiàn)代化,我已經(jīng)愛上了它。

Thecityissomodem.

八、書面表達(本大題共20分)

65.中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的重要部分。英文報Teens開設(shè)了主題為“ChineseTraditionalFestival”

的專欄,請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿。以下信息為非限定性內(nèi)容,僅供參考。

注意事項:

1.短文必須根據(jù)流程圖自擬,要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意;

2.詞數(shù)在100個左右,短文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);

3.短文中不得使用真實的個人及學校信息。

Chinahasahistoryofmorethan5,000yearsandwearesoproudoftheprofound(源遠流長的)culture.

Chinesetraditionalfestivalsarepartofculture.

參考答案:

1.B

【詳解】句意:不要害怕困難。記住:風箏頂著風高飛,而不是順著風。

考查介詞辨析。over在...上;against違背;across穿過;along沿著。根據(jù)“kitesrise

highest...thewind”可知,風箏是逆著風飛,故選B。

2.C

【詳解】句意:——外面雨下得很大。但是我找不到我的傘了,我可以和你共用嗎?—當

然可以!

考查代詞辨析。mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;your你的,形

容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞。第一空修飾名詞umbrella,應(yīng)填形容詞性

物主代詞。第二空表示“你的雨傘'空格后無名詞,應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞,故選C。

3.D

【詳解】句意:——你知道南京博物館有多大嗎?—它的面積約為13萬平方米。

考查疑問詞辨析。howfar多遠;howmuch多少錢,多少;howmany多少;howlarge多大。

根據(jù)"It'sabout130,000squaremetersinsize.“可知,空處應(yīng)是詢問面積,所以用howlarge,

故選D。

4.C

【詳解】句意:在一個教育電視節(jié)目——《典籍里的中國》中,偉大的古籍和作家的經(jīng)驗都

與電視觀眾分享。

考查連詞。Neither;nor既不,也不;Either;or或者,或者;Both;and.......和....兩者都;

Notonly;butalso不僅,而且。此處強調(diào)在這個節(jié)目中,與電視觀眾分享的東西有偉大的古

籍,還有作家的經(jīng)歷,用連詞both;and,注意notonly;butalso連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞

用就近原則。故選C。

5.C

【詳解】句意:——桑迪,我能看看你的筆記本嗎?它看起來很特別?!浮T谒锩?/p>

我寫了一些隱私的東西。

考查形容詞辨析。perfect完美的;practical實際的;private私人的;pleasant令人愉快的。

根據(jù)"Sorry"和"canIlookatyournotebook”可知Sandy在日記中寫了私人的東西,不能讓對方

看,故選C。

6.C

【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我我們期末考試是否會考地理和生物嗎?——對不起,我不確

定。你可以問我們的班主任王老師。

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Sorry,『mnotsure.”可知,賓語從句應(yīng)該是疑問句,且從句應(yīng)該使用陳

述句語序,所以排除選項A和D;根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetellme”可知,could表示委婉語氣,

主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句使用一般將來時,詢問將來發(fā)生的事情,B項時態(tài)錯誤。故選C。

7.B

【詳解】句意:在課堂上學習英語很重要,而在實際生活中使用英語會大大提高你的英語技

能。

考查名詞辨析。experiences經(jīng)歷;situdations情況;events事件;positions職位。根據(jù)“using

Englishinreal”可知,在實際生活中使用英語才有效果,故選B。

8.D

【詳解】句意:——你兒子吉米現(xiàn)在在哪里工作?——他在中國北京已經(jīng)兩年了。

考查動詞時態(tài)。havegoneto去了,還未回來;havebeento去過,已回來;havebeenin待在

某地。根據(jù)"fortwoyears”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時,且動詞用延續(xù)性動詞,hasgoneto與has

beento是短暫性動詞,hasbeenin是延續(xù)性動詞,故選Do

9.D

【詳解】句意:神舟十五號的總裝檢驗員就像一臺掃描儀。他一遍又一遍地檢查每一步。在

他看來,質(zhì)量檢查是極其重要的事情。正如俗話所說,再小心也不為過。

考查諺語。Everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉(zhuǎn);Don'tputalltheeggsinonebasket不要孤注一

擲;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Youcan'tbetoocareful再小心也不為過。

根據(jù)"Hecheckseverystepagainandagain.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingextremely

important.“可知,他一遍一遍地檢查每個步驟,即再小心也不為過。故選D。

10.B

【詳解】句意:——吉米能幫我們解決這個問題嗎?——是的,他的承諾非??煽?。相信他!

考查as...as同級比較。aslongas只要;asgoodas與...一樣好;aswellas也;asmuchas

多達。根據(jù)下文“Trusthim!”提示,此處指的是他的承諾非??煽浚琣sgoodasgold意為“十分

可靠”,符合句意,故選B。

11.B

【詳解】句意:——一些中國政府官員變成了網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播?!堑摹K麄冋诒M最大努力幫

助當?shù)剞r(nóng)民提高產(chǎn)品銷售。

考查動詞辨析。compare比較;improve提高;afford買得起;provide提供。根據(jù)題干中“tohelp

localfarmerstoproductsales”可推出網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播的目的是幫助當?shù)剞r(nóng)民提高產(chǎn)品銷售,用

improve符合題意。故選B。

12.C

【詳解】句意:許多學生與父母溝通有困難,這給他們的生活帶來了麻煩。

考查非謂語動詞。havedifficulty(in)doingsth“做某事有困難”,固定短語,所以空處用動名

詞作賓語。故選C。

13.A

【詳解】句意:一一看看這個爛攤子!你覺得我們需要多少時間才能弄清楚。一一這是一項

艱巨的工作,但眾人拾柴火焰高?,F(xiàn)在讓我們開始吧。

考查常識和習語。manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;themore,thebetter越多越好;

theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言,

事實用于雄辯。根據(jù)"Itisabigjob”可知,這是一項艱巨的工作,需要眾人一起努力,因此“眾

人拾柴火焰高,人多力量大”的說法符合。故選A。

14.B

【詳解】句意:——杰西卡剛學了三個月的中文?!悴皇钦J真的吧!她的中文很好。

考查情景交際。Yougotit你說對T;Youcan'tbeserious你不是認真的吧;Icouldn'tagreemore

我非常同意;Thafsnotthecase事實并非如此。根據(jù)“HerChineseissogood.”可知認為對方

說才學了三個月中文是開玩笑的,并非認真。故選B。

15.C16.A17.D18.B19.C20.A21.C22.D23.B

24.A

【導語】本文講述兒子總是不能在考試中超過他的朋友,所以他很困惑自己是不是比別人笨。

在一次海邊旅行時,媽媽通過海鷗的故事讓兒子樹立了自信。

15.句意:我覺得我和我的同桌一樣努力,但是為什么我總是落后呢?

energetic精力充沛的;lucky幸運的;hard-working努力的;powerful有力量的。根據(jù)“IfeelFm

as...asmydeskmate,buthowcomeIalwaysfallbehind?”可知,兒子不理解為

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