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2024年中考第三次模擬考試(無錫卷)
英語
注意事項:
1.全卷滿分100分。考試時間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題??忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答
在本試卷上無效。
2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考
試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。
答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
第I卷(客觀題共50分)
一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂
黑。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)
1.Don'tbeafraidofdifficulties.Remember:kitesrisehighestthewind,notwithit.
A.overB.againstC.acrossD.along
2.一It'sraininghardoutside.ButIcan'tfindumbrella,canIshare?
一Sure!
A.mine;yourB.my;yourC.my;yoursD.mine;yours
3.一DoyouknowNanjingMuseumis?
-Ifsabout130,000squaremetersinsize.
A.howfarB.howmuchC.howmanyD.howlarge
4.thegreatancientbooksthewriters?experiencearesharedwiththeTVviewersonan
educationalTVshow—ChinaintheClassics.
A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso
5.一Sandy,canIlookatyournotebook?Itlooksspecial.
一Sorry.Ihavewrittendownsomethinginit.
A.perfectB.practicalC.privateD.pleasant
6.一Couldyoupleasetellme?
——Sorry,Fmnotsure.YoucanaskMr.Wang,ourheadteacher.
A.whywillGeographyandBiologyenterourfinalentranceexam
B.whenGeographyandBiologywouldenterourfinalentranceexam
C.whetherGeographyandBiologywillenterourfinalentranceexam
D.thatGeographyandBiologywillenterourfinalentranceexam
7.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinrealwillimproveyourEnglish
skillsmoregreatly.
A.experiencesB.situationsC.eventsD.positions
8.-WhereisyoursonJimmyworkingnow?
一HethecityofBeijing,Chinafortwoyears.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wasinD.hasbeenin
9.Thefinalassemblyinspector(總裝檢驗員)ofShenzhouXVIIislikeascanner.Hecheckseverystepagainand
again.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingextremelyimportant.Justasthesayinggoes,.
A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Don'tputalltheeggsinonebasket
C.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Youcan'tbetoocareful
10.一CanJimmyhelpuswiththeproblem?
一Yes,hispromiseisgold.Trusthim!
A.aslongasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.asmuchas
11.一SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播).
-Yes.They'retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmerstoproductsales.
A.compareB.improveC.affordD.provide
12.Manystudentshavedifficultywiththeirparents,whichcausestroubleintheirlife.
A.communicateB.tocommunicateC.communicatingD.communicated
13.一Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?
-Itisabigjob,but.Lefsallgetstartednow.
A.manyhandsmakelightworkB.themore,thebetter
C.theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords
14.一JessicahasjustlearnedChineseforthreemonths.
-!HerChineseissogood.
A.YougotitB.Ybucan'tbeserious
C.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.Thafsnotthecase
二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Ithadlongbeentroublingalittleboy:hisdeskmatecouldrank(排列)the1stintheclasseverytimewhilehe
onlyrankedthe21st.
Athome,heaskedhismum,“Mum,amImorestupidthanothers?IfeelI'mas15asmydeskmate,
buthowcomeIalwaysfallbehind?^^Hismumwentwordless,notknowinghowto16it.
Inanothertest,theboyrankedthe15th,andhisdeskmateremainedthe1st.Backhome,heraisedthesame
17Mumreallywantedtotellhersonthatintelligenceisdifferent.However,wasthisanswerinherson'sbest
interest?18shedidnotopenhermouth.
Thereweretimesshewantedtotellhim,“YourfatherandIusedtobeoutstanding.Whyaren'tyoujustas
cleverasweare?”Butshestoppedbecauseshefeltitwaswrongtoblamehim.Sheneededabetter19.
Timefliesswiftly.Thoughhemadegreatefforts,hewasstillunabletokeepupwithhisdeskmate.To20
thestressonherson,Mumdecidedtotakehimtothesea.Duringthetrip,she21togivehimananswer.
Now,theboynolongerworriesabouthisrankings,becausewiththe1stranking,hehasenteredatop
university.Laterhementionedthat22experience.WhenmymotherandIweresittingonthebeach,she
pointedtothefrontandsaid,“Doyouseetheseabirdsoverthere?Whenthewavescomenear,littlebirdscanrise
23whileitwouldtakelongerforclumsyseagulls(笨拙的海鷗)tocompletetheprocess.However,haveyou
24thebirdsthatfinallyflyacrosstheendlessoceanareclumsyseagulls?Youmightbealittleslower,butyou
willbetheonewhowillmakeit!”
15.A.energeticB.luckyC.hard-workingD.powerful
16.A.explainB.complainC.describeD.accept
17.A.thoughtB.sayingC.situationD.question
18.A.SlowlyB.FinallyC.LuckilyD.Carefully
19.A.lessonB.experienceC.answerD.understanding
20.A.reduceB.refuseC.realizeD.receive
21.A.choseB.learntC.managedD.planned
22.A.interestingB.difficultC.comfortableD.valuable
23.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.smoothly
24.A.noticedB.exploredC.rememberedD.wondered
三、閱讀理解(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Whatdowelookforwardtoinwinter?Snowandicefestivals!Manyofthemholdfunicesculpturecontests
(冰雕比賽).Checkoutthesefourfamouswintersculpturecontests!
KirunaSnowFestival,Sweden
Thisfestivalstartedin1986.Asnowsculpturecontestisheldduringthefestivaleveryyear.Artistsfromall
overtheworldshowtheirskillsinthecontest.Touristscanalsohavealotoffunthere.Theycanskateandtake
partinsnowblowinggames.Thisyear'sfestivalwasheldfromJanuary24to28.
GeiloIceMusicFestival,Norway
Thisfestivalbegan19yearsago.ArtistsgatherinGeilotomakeworkingmusicalinstrumentsoutofice.
Peoplecanenjoymusicalshowsinanigloo(冰屋).The2024festivaltookplacefromFebruary19to24.
InternationalSnowSculptureChampionships,U.S.A.
Thiscontesthasbeenheldformorethanthirtyyears.Teamsofartistscompetetohand-carve(手工雕亥!J)ice
intoworksofart.Nopowertoolsareallowed!TheirworkswillbedisplayedinanoutdoorartgalleryinColorado.
Thisyear,thecontestwasheldfromJanuary22to26.AndtheartgallerywasopenfromJanuary26to31.
HarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival,China
ItstartedonJanuary5th,1985,andhasbecometheworld'sbiggestwinterfestival.AsChina'seconomy(經(jīng)
濟)grows,thesizeofthesnowsculpturesandicearchitectureexhibitskeepsgrowing.Thescale(規(guī)模)andsize
ofthesculpturesandthebeautifullightingmakethefestivalstandout.Thefestivalisofficiallyheldfromtheend
ofDecemberthroughFebruary.Openingdateskeepchanging,andendingdatespartlydependsontheweather.
25.Whichistheyoungestofthefourwintersculpturecontests?
A.KirunaSnowFestival.
B.GeiloIceMusicFestival.
C.InternationalSnowSculptureChampionships.
D.HarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival.
26.WhatmakestheHarbinfestivalspecial?
A.China'sgrowingeconomy.B.Bigscaleandsizeofthesculpturesandthelighting.
C.Itslongesthistory.D.Thechangeableopeningtime.
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theopeningdatesofthefoursnowsculpturefestivalsarefixedeachyear.
B.Thesnowfestivalshavesomethingtodowiththeweather.
C.InGeiloIceMusicFestival,peoplecanwatchmusicalshowsandexperienceskating.
D.IntheUSA,thesehandmadeartworkswereondisplayforfourdaysthisyear.
B
WhatdoyouthinkofYueOpera?Youmightthinkifssomethingforoldpeople.<6Mygrandparentslikeit,
butIhavenointerestinit.It'snotcool!”
Butnow,manyyoungpeoplearechangingtheirmindsaboutthisartform.ArecentYueOpera,NewDragon
GateInn(《新龍]]客棧》),hasbecomepopularwithpeopleofallages.Sinceitsfirstpublicperformancethispast
March,gettingatickethasn'tbeeneasy.ChenLijun,oneofthemaincastmembers,haswontheheartsofmany
youngpeople.
Theshowisperformed(表演)byXiaobaihua,oneofChina'stopYueOperatroupes(居!I團).Ifsvery
differentfromtraditionalYueOperas.Thestageislikeaninn.Theaudiencesitsclosetotheperformers.Theyare
theguestsintheinn.Sometimes,theperformersinteract(互動)withthem.Eachperformance,asaresult,is
different.Whafsmore,alltherolesareplayedbywomen.Thetroupealsoaddsshortvideostotheshow.This
fresh,unusualviewingexperiencehasdrawnyoungpeopletothetheateragainandagain.Theyreallylikeit.
Infact,thisisnotthefirsttimeXiaobaihuahasmadeasplash(轟動).TheHangzhoutroupehasbeen
breathingnewlifeintoYueOperaforsometimenow.Itthinkshardabouthowtomeetyoungpeople'stastes.
XiaobaihuahasalsotriedtobringYueOperatotheworldstage.IthasturnedsomeforeignclassicsintoYue
Operas.OneexampleisCoriolanusandDuLiniang.ItjoinedaWesternplay(byShakespeare)andaChineseplay
(byTangXianzu)together.WouldyouliketowatchaYueoperabyXiaobaihuanow?We'renotsureifyou'llbe
luckyenoughtogetaticket.Butifyoudo,we'resureyou511thinktwiceaboutcallingthisoperaform"old”.
28.WhyiseachperformanceofNewDragonGateInndifferent?
A.Becausethestageisinaninn.
B.Becausethetroupeaddsshortvideostotheopera.
C.Becausealltherolesintheoperaareplayedbywomen.
D.Becausetheperformerscansometimesinteractwiththeaudience.
29.WhatisthekeytothesuccessofXiaobaihua?
A.Themaincastmembershavewontheheartsofyoungpeople.
B.Theaudiencehasachancetositclosetotheperformers.
C.Ithasbeenbringingnewlifeintotheperformancetomeetaudience?stastes.
D.ItisoneofChina5stopYueOperatroupesandalltherolesareplayedbywomen.
30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheStoryofNewDragonGateInnB.Xiaobaihua^Success
C.TheHistoryofYueOperaD.OldOpera,NewEyes
C
Myfatherneverkeptanythingfornostalgia(懷舊)一exceptonce.
Astheonlysportsfaninourfamily,IusuallylistenedtoYankeegamesontheradio,dreamingofwatching
myheroesinpersonatYankeeStadium(體育館).
Onewinter,myfathersurprisedmebysuggestingwesaveuptogotoYankeeStadium.
Iimmediatelywashedoutajar(罐子)andstuckalabel:YANKEESTADIUMFUND,1960.
Wecontributedtothejarweekly,andbymidsummeritwasfilledwithmoney.BytheendofAugust,
however,westillhadn'tgonetoagamebecausemyfatherhadhadtoworkeverySaturdayandevensome
Sundays.
Withonlytwoweekendsleftintheseason,Ibegantolosehope.Hecomfortedme,“Well,don'tworry,
Edwin.Thingsaresuretoslowdownandwe'llhaveafreeSaturday.^^
Onthemorningofthelastgame,Isatwaitinghopelesslywithnosignofmyfatherwhenthedoorcrashed
openandmyfatheryelled,"Tvegottickets.We'regoing!,?
Icouldhardlybreathewhenwefinallysattogether,fatherandson,watchingmyNewYorkYankees.Isat
cheering,butformyfatheritmusthavebeenalongafternoontryingtofollowagamehedidn'tunderstand.
SeveraltimesIturnedtolookathim.AllIcouldseewasafacelinedwithtirednessfromworkingallSaturday
morningafterworkingallweek.
Afterthegame,wekeptsavingmoneyandwenttotwomoregamestogether.
Ontheseconddayof1963,myfatherdiedsuddenlywhileworking.Ithrewawaythejar.
Afterthefuneral(葬禮),ourhousewasfilledwithneighboursandrelatives,butIdidn'twanttotalkto
anybody.Iwalkedupstairstomyparents9bedroom,hoping,Isuppose,tofindsomecomfortfromseeingwhat
washis.AsIlookedthroughmyfather^prayer(祈禱)book,somethingfellout.Ipickeditup.Itwasayellowed
ticket,whichread,October1,1960,YANKEESTADIUM.Myfather,whosavednothingfornostalgiareasons,
haddecidedtokeepthis,amemoryofourafternoonattheballpark.Carefully,Iplacedtheticketbackintohis
prayerbook,andslowlywalkeddownstairstobegintherestofmylifewithouthim.
31.Thewriter'sfatherkepttheticketto.
A.remindhissonofhisloveafterhisdeath
B.useitjustasabookmarkinhisprayerbook
C.keepamemoryofthespecialmomentwithhisson
D.showofftohisfriendsthathewenttoabaseballgame
32.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforeandafterhesawtheyellowedticket?
A.Empty—Encouraged.B.Sad一Serious.C.Scared—Calm.D.Lonely—>Excited.
33.Whatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutthefather?
A.Hewasexcitedeverytimeatthestadium.
B.Hebegantokeepoldthingsafterthegame.
C.Hedidn'thaveenoughmoneyuntilthelastgame.
D.Heworkedlonghourstosupporthisfamily.
D
AfishingcommunityinsouthernBrazilhasanunusualpartner:wilddolphins.
Storiesofpeopleanddolphinsworkingtogethertocatchfishgobackthousandsofyears.Butuntilrecently,
ithasbeenimpossibletoknowhowdolphinshavebenefited(得益)fromthepartnership(合作).
InthecoastalcityofLaguna,scientistshaveusedsonar(聲吶),underwatersoundrecordingsandothertools
totrackthepositionsofdolphinsandfish.Drones(無人機)recordtheactionfromabove,andGPSdevicesrecord
whenpeoplecasttheirnets(撒網(wǎng)).Thescientistscannowseehowlocalpeopleanddolphinscooperate(合作)
andbenefitfromeachother?swork.
Themostsuccessfulhumansanddolphinsareskilledatreadingeachother'sbodylanguage.Dolphins
provideasignal(信號)whenthenetsshouldbecast.
InLaguna,thewateriscloudy,sopeopleareunabletoseethefish.Butthedolphinsusesoundstofindthem.
Asthedolphinsdrivethefishtowardthecoast,thepeoplerunintothewaterholdingfishnets.Theywaitfor
dolphinstosignalexactlywherefisharethemostcommonsignaliswhatlocalscall'ajump',orasuddendeep
dive.Themorecloselythepeopletimedcastingtheirnetstothedolphins'signals,themorelikelytheywereto
catchalargeamountoffish.
Whenthenetfallsinthewater,itscaresthefish.Theythenbreakintosmallergroupsthatareeasierfor
dolphinstohunt.Byworkingwiththedolphins,thepeoplecatchmorefish,andthedolphinsaremoresuccessful
inforaging,too.
TheLagunalocalsgroupthedolphinsas"good","bad”,or,,lazy,\Thegroupingisbasedontheirskillin
huntingandabilitytocooperatewithhumans.Thepeoplegetmostexcitedwhentheyseea“good"dolphin
comingnearthecoast.
ItisnotclearhowtheLagunacooperationfirststarted.Theknowledgeispasseddownbyexperienced
fishersanddolphinstothenextgeneration(一代)ofboth.
Still,theresearchersinBrazilworrythattheLagunapartnershipmaybeindanger.Pollutionendangersthe
dolphinsandtherearefewerlocalfisheries.Scientistshopethatmoreattentiontothisunusualcooperationcan
helpdrivesupporttoprotectit.
34.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?
A.Theknowledgeoftheircooperationhasbeenlostovertime.
B.Thepartnershipwon'tsurvivelongbecauseofpollution.
C.Overfishingandgrowingpopulationwilldoharmtothepartnership.
D.Humansneedtocloselytimecastingnetstothedolphins9signals.
35.Whatdoestheword“fbraging“meaninParagraph6inthepassage?
A.Huntingforfood.B.Catchingfishwithnets.
C.Cooperatingwithhumans.D.Helpingpeoplefish.
36.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
?Peoplerunintowaterwithfishnets.
?Dolphinsusesoundstofindfish.
?Peoplecasttheirnetstothedolphins5signals.
?Dolphinsdrivethefishtowardthecoast.
?Peoplewaitforthebesttime.
A.②④⑤①③B.②①⑤④③C.②④①⑤③D.①⑤②④③
37.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thebenefitsofmodemtechnologyonscientificresearch.
B.Awin-winsituationinthefishingindustryofLaguna.
C.ThebadinfluenceofpollutiononBrazilianfisheries.
D.DifferentfishingmethodsusedinBrazilianhistory.
第II卷(主觀題共50分)
四、詞匯運用(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上寫出單詞的正確形式。
38.Thelivingconditionsofoverseaspandasare(廣泛地)paidattentiontorecently.
39.Iwillkeepthesecretbetweenyouandme.I(承諾).
40.Ifsnota。良費)oftimetothinktwicebeforemakingadecision.
41.TheteacherthinksCharlesisa(天生的)dancer.Hedancessowell.
(B)根據(jù)句意在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。
42.Yourbedroomlooks(tidy).You'dbetterkeepeverythinginorder.
43.MichelleYeohmadeOscarhistoryasshebecamethefirstAsiantowinforlead(act).
44.Tomtriedhisbesttospellthewords(correct)inthecompetition.
45.Whynotmakefulluseoftoday?Weshouldliveinthepresentinsteadof(regret)thepast.
五、動詞填空(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。
46.一Icouldn'tfindyouinyourofficeyesterdaymorning.
一Oh,I(have)ameetingthen.
47.Nothing(satisfy)Kitty-sheisalwayscomplaining.
48.Theflightwaslate.Hehadnochoicebut(wait)attheairport.
49.Youarealwaysworkingsohard.I'msureyou(realize)yourdream.
50.You(grow)intoabigboy.Youshoulddosomehouseworkathome.
51.Cindyisconsidering(change)ajob.Shecan'tlearnmuchfromherjobnow.
52.Whafstheweatherliketomorrow?Iwasonthephoneand(miss)mostoftheweatherreport.
53.Getyourpassportsbackassoonaspossible,orthey(lay)onthereceptiondesk(前臺).
六、閱讀填空(本大題共5小題.每小題1分,共5分)
先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~,每個空格只能填
一個單詞。
HaveyouevervisitedLongmenGrottoes(石窟)orYungangGrottoes?Around1,800yearsago,Chinese
artistsmadestatuesinmountains.Overtheyears,thesestatueshavegonethroughearthquakes,floodsandwars.
Nowinthe21stcentury,however,theyarefacinganevenbiggerproblem:tourism.Toomanytouristsgotovisit
thosegrottoeseveryyearandthiscertainlydoesharmtothegrottostatues.How?
Overmanycenturies,thesegrottostatuesslowlycorrode(侵蝕)becauseoftheacidiccontent(酸性物含
量)ofair,waterandsoon.Butwhentheyareopentothepublic,thecorrosionprocessspeedsup.
Accordingtoastudy,thecarbondioxidethatvisitorsbreatheouthasmadetheairmoreacidic.Also,visitors
bringinmicroorganisms(微生物).Eventheirbodyheatcanincreasethegrottoes5temperature.
Badbehaviourcancauseharmtothegrottostatuesaswell.Toomanyvisitorstouchthegrottostatuesand
causetheirsurfacestochangecolour.
Whenwevisitthegrottoes,wecanoftenseeasignsaying,uNoFlash!9,or“NoPhotos!??Thisisbecausethe
stronglightcanbebadforthestatues,especiallythosewithcolour.Thelightcaneasilymakethemlosecolour.
Toprotectthoseancientculturaltreasures,recentlyChinahasaskedtheworkerswhotakecareofthose
grottoesnottoallowtoomanyvisitorstocomeeveryday.Andtokeepabalancebetweenprotectingreliesand
educatingthepublic,somegrottositeshavealsocreatedtheirowndigital(數(shù)字的)museums.
Title:GrottoStatuesArein54
Thegrottoescorrode55whentheyareopentothepublic.
—Thecarbondioxidethatvisitorsbreatheout,themicroorganismsvisitorsbringinandvisitors9
Probodyheatmakethegrottoenvironmentmoreacidic.
blems—Touristsbehavebadly.
?Theytouchthegrottostatueswiththeirhands.
?Thestronglightofcamerasmakesthegrottostatueslosecoloureasily.
一Controlthe57ofdailyvisitors.
56_-58touristswithonlinetoursindigitalmuseums.
七、完成句子(本大題共6小題,每小題1.5分,共9分)
按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。
59.應(yīng)該注意每個細節(jié)。
Everydetail.
60.饑餓和口渴使我發(fā)瘋,我意識到自己變得非常虛弱。
Hungerandthirst,andIrealizedthatIwasgettingveryweak.
61.在日常生活中,人們應(yīng)該與他人和睦相處。
Peopleshouldduringdailylife.
62.閱讀對每個人都有很大的影響。
Readingeveryone.
63.如果你的工作不達標,你將被辭退。
Youwillbefiredifyourwork.
64.這座城市如此現(xiàn)代化,我已經(jīng)愛上了它。
Thecityissomodem.
八、書面表達(本大題共20分)
65.中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的重要部分。英文報Teens開設(shè)了主題為“ChineseTraditionalFestival”
的專欄,請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿。以下信息為非限定性內(nèi)容,僅供參考。
注意事項:
1.短文必須根據(jù)流程圖自擬,要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意;
2.詞數(shù)在100個左右,短文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
3.短文中不得使用真實的個人及學校信息。
Chinahasahistoryofmorethan5,000yearsandwearesoproudoftheprofound(源遠流長的)culture.
Chinesetraditionalfestivalsarepartofculture.
參考答案:
1.B
【詳解】句意:不要害怕困難。記住:風箏頂著風高飛,而不是順著風。
考查介詞辨析。over在...上;against違背;across穿過;along沿著。根據(jù)“kitesrise
highest...thewind”可知,風箏是逆著風飛,故選B。
2.C
【詳解】句意:——外面雨下得很大。但是我找不到我的傘了,我可以和你共用嗎?—當
然可以!
考查代詞辨析。mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;your你的,形
容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞。第一空修飾名詞umbrella,應(yīng)填形容詞性
物主代詞。第二空表示“你的雨傘'空格后無名詞,應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞,故選C。
3.D
【詳解】句意:——你知道南京博物館有多大嗎?—它的面積約為13萬平方米。
考查疑問詞辨析。howfar多遠;howmuch多少錢,多少;howmany多少;howlarge多大。
根據(jù)"It'sabout130,000squaremetersinsize.“可知,空處應(yīng)是詢問面積,所以用howlarge,
故選D。
4.C
【詳解】句意:在一個教育電視節(jié)目——《典籍里的中國》中,偉大的古籍和作家的經(jīng)驗都
與電視觀眾分享。
考查連詞。Neither;nor既不,也不;Either;or或者,或者;Both;and.......和....兩者都;
Notonly;butalso不僅,而且。此處強調(diào)在這個節(jié)目中,與電視觀眾分享的東西有偉大的古
籍,還有作家的經(jīng)歷,用連詞both;and,注意notonly;butalso連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞
用就近原則。故選C。
5.C
【詳解】句意:——桑迪,我能看看你的筆記本嗎?它看起來很特別?!浮T谒锩?/p>
我寫了一些隱私的東西。
考查形容詞辨析。perfect完美的;practical實際的;private私人的;pleasant令人愉快的。
根據(jù)"Sorry"和"canIlookatyournotebook”可知Sandy在日記中寫了私人的東西,不能讓對方
看,故選C。
6.C
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我我們期末考試是否會考地理和生物嗎?——對不起,我不確
定。你可以問我們的班主任王老師。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Sorry,『mnotsure.”可知,賓語從句應(yīng)該是疑問句,且從句應(yīng)該使用陳
述句語序,所以排除選項A和D;根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetellme”可知,could表示委婉語氣,
主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句使用一般將來時,詢問將來發(fā)生的事情,B項時態(tài)錯誤。故選C。
7.B
【詳解】句意:在課堂上學習英語很重要,而在實際生活中使用英語會大大提高你的英語技
能。
考查名詞辨析。experiences經(jīng)歷;situdations情況;events事件;positions職位。根據(jù)“using
Englishinreal”可知,在實際生活中使用英語才有效果,故選B。
8.D
【詳解】句意:——你兒子吉米現(xiàn)在在哪里工作?——他在中國北京已經(jīng)兩年了。
考查動詞時態(tài)。havegoneto去了,還未回來;havebeento去過,已回來;havebeenin待在
某地。根據(jù)"fortwoyears”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時,且動詞用延續(xù)性動詞,hasgoneto與has
beento是短暫性動詞,hasbeenin是延續(xù)性動詞,故選Do
9.D
【詳解】句意:神舟十五號的總裝檢驗員就像一臺掃描儀。他一遍又一遍地檢查每一步。在
他看來,質(zhì)量檢查是極其重要的事情。正如俗話所說,再小心也不為過。
考查諺語。Everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉(zhuǎn);Don'tputalltheeggsinonebasket不要孤注一
擲;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Youcan'tbetoocareful再小心也不為過。
根據(jù)"Hecheckseverystepagainandagain.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingextremely
important.“可知,他一遍一遍地檢查每個步驟,即再小心也不為過。故選D。
10.B
【詳解】句意:——吉米能幫我們解決這個問題嗎?——是的,他的承諾非??煽?。相信他!
考查as...as同級比較。aslongas只要;asgoodas與...一樣好;aswellas也;asmuchas
多達。根據(jù)下文“Trusthim!”提示,此處指的是他的承諾非??煽浚琣sgoodasgold意為“十分
可靠”,符合句意,故選B。
11.B
【詳解】句意:——一些中國政府官員變成了網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播?!堑摹K麄冋诒M最大努力幫
助當?shù)剞r(nóng)民提高產(chǎn)品銷售。
考查動詞辨析。compare比較;improve提高;afford買得起;provide提供。根據(jù)題干中“tohelp
localfarmerstoproductsales”可推出網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播的目的是幫助當?shù)剞r(nóng)民提高產(chǎn)品銷售,用
improve符合題意。故選B。
12.C
【詳解】句意:許多學生與父母溝通有困難,這給他們的生活帶來了麻煩。
考查非謂語動詞。havedifficulty(in)doingsth“做某事有困難”,固定短語,所以空處用動名
詞作賓語。故選C。
13.A
【詳解】句意:一一看看這個爛攤子!你覺得我們需要多少時間才能弄清楚。一一這是一項
艱巨的工作,但眾人拾柴火焰高?,F(xiàn)在讓我們開始吧。
考查常識和習語。manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;themore,thebetter越多越好;
theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言,
事實用于雄辯。根據(jù)"Itisabigjob”可知,這是一項艱巨的工作,需要眾人一起努力,因此“眾
人拾柴火焰高,人多力量大”的說法符合。故選A。
14.B
【詳解】句意:——杰西卡剛學了三個月的中文?!悴皇钦J真的吧!她的中文很好。
考查情景交際。Yougotit你說對T;Youcan'tbeserious你不是認真的吧;Icouldn'tagreemore
我非常同意;Thafsnotthecase事實并非如此。根據(jù)“HerChineseissogood.”可知認為對方
說才學了三個月中文是開玩笑的,并非認真。故選B。
15.C16.A17.D18.B19.C20.A21.C22.D23.B
24.A
【導語】本文講述兒子總是不能在考試中超過他的朋友,所以他很困惑自己是不是比別人笨。
在一次海邊旅行時,媽媽通過海鷗的故事讓兒子樹立了自信。
15.句意:我覺得我和我的同桌一樣努力,但是為什么我總是落后呢?
energetic精力充沛的;lucky幸運的;hard-working努力的;powerful有力量的。根據(jù)“IfeelFm
as...asmydeskmate,buthowcomeIalwaysfallbehind?”可知,兒子不理解為
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