2024年國(guó)際貨運(yùn)代理專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋

國(guó)際貨運(yùn)代理專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋AAalwaysafloat一直保持浮泊a.a.r.againstallrisks保一切險(xiǎn)ACaccountcurrent往來(lái)賬戶A/Cforaccountof為…代銷Acc.acceptance;accepted接受ACCDGAccordingto根據(jù)ACCTAccount賬，由于ACOLAftercompletionoflading裝貨結(jié)束後a.d.a/dAfterdate在指定曰期後ADDCOMAddresscommission回扣傭金Add-on…tariff(alsoproportionalrateorarbitrary[inUSA])費(fèi)率(美國(guó)對(duì)非基本港口附加費(fèi))Adval.(a/v)advalorem(accordingtovalue)從價(jià)ADNEuropeanProvisionsconcerningtheInternationalCarriageofDangerousGoodsonInlandWaterway內(nèi)河危險(xiǎn)品國(guó)際運(yùn)送歐洲規(guī)則ADPAutomateddataprocessing自動(dòng)數(shù)據(jù)處理ADREuropeanAgreementconcerningtheInternationalCarriageofDangerousGoodsbyRoad公路危險(xiǎn)貨品運(yùn)送歐洲協(xié)定ADVAdvise告知AETREuropeanAgreementconcerningtheworkofcrewsofvehiclesengagedininternationalroadtransport從事國(guó)際公路運(yùn)送車輛從業(yè)人員工作的歐洲協(xié)定AFRAaveragefreightrateassessment平均運(yùn)費(fèi)指數(shù)AFLWSAsfollows如下Agcyagency代理企業(yè)Agtagent代理人AGWAllgoesweight一切順利a.g.w.t.actualgrossweight實(shí)際毛重(總重)AHPSArrivalharborpilotstation抵達(dá)港口引航站AIMSAmericanInstituteofMerchantShipping美國(guó)商船航運(yùn)學(xué)會(huì)AMTAirMailTransfer航空信匯ANCHAnchorage錨地ANSAnswer回答A.O.accountof…..賬上AOHAfterofficehours工作時(shí)間外A/orand/or及/或者A/Paccountpaid賬目付訖APAdditionalpremium附加保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)approx.approximately近似，約計(jì)APSArrivalpilotstation抵達(dá)引航站A/Rallrisks(insurance)一切險(xiǎn)Arrarrival抵達(dá)（到港）Arrd.arrived已抵達(dá)A/saftersight見票後付款（匯票）A/Salongside在旁（船邊）ASAPassoonaspossible盡快ASBAAssociationofShipbrokersandAgents,Inc.（美國(guó)）船舶經(jīng)紀(jì)人和代理人協(xié)會(huì)ASCIIAmericanStandardCodeforInformationInterchange美國(guó)信息互換原則代碼ASPSArrivalSeaPilotStation抵達(dá)海區(qū)引航站ASSassociate合作人ATAactualtimeofarrival實(shí)際抵達(dá)時(shí)間ATDactualtimeofdeparture實(shí)際離開時(shí)間ATDNSHINCAnytime,day,night,Sundaysandholidaysincluded包括任何時(shí)間，白天，夜間，星期天和節(jié)假曰ATPAgreementfortheInternationalCarriageofPerishableFoodstuffs易腐食品國(guó)際運(yùn)送公約ATSAlltimesaved所有節(jié)省時(shí)間ATSBEAlltimesavedbothends所有兩港節(jié)省時(shí)間ATSDOAlltimedaveddischargingonly所有卸貨港節(jié)省時(shí)間ATSLOAlltimesavedladingonly所有裝貨港節(jié)省時(shí)間Attyattorney代理人，律師authauthorized授權(quán)的，許可的AuxAuxiliary輔助的，附件avaverage平均AWBAirWaybill空運(yùn)單AWTSAllworkingtimesaved所有節(jié)省的工作時(shí)間AWTSBEAllworkingtimesavedbothends所有兩港節(jié)省的工作時(shí)間AWTSDOAllworkingtimesaveddischargingonly所有卸貨港節(jié)省的工作時(shí)間AWTSLOAllworkingtimesavedloadingonly所有裝貨港節(jié)省的工作時(shí)間B.A.C.bunkeradjustmentcharge燃油附加費(fèi)B.A.F.bunkeradjustmentfactor燃油附加費(fèi)Bags/BULKpartinbags,partinbulk袋裝部分，散裝部分BBBallastbonus空航獎(jiǎng)金（空放補(bǔ)助）BBBBeforebreakingbulk卸貨前B.C.bulkcargo散貨B/Dbank(er’s)draft銀行匯票b.d.i.bothdates(days)inclusive包括首尾兩曰bdth.breadth寬度Bdy.Boundary邊界BENDSBothends兩端（裝貨和卸貨港）B/GBondedgoods保稅貨品BIMCOBalticInternationalMaritimeConference波羅的海國(guó)際航運(yùn)工會(huì)BIZBusiness業(yè)務(wù)Bkgebrokerage經(jīng)紀(jì)費(fèi)，傭金B(yǎng)/Lbillofloading提單Blk.Bulk散（裝）貨Brl.Boiler鍋爐BLTBuilt建造BODBunkerofDelivery交燃油BORBunkerofRedelivery接燃油BRLBarrel桶（英，美容積單位）B/SBillofsale賣契BBSBasis基礎(chǔ)BTBerthterms泊位條款BVBureauVeritas(FrenchShipClassificationSociety)法國(guó)船級(jí)社B.W.bondedwarehouse保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù)Bxs.boxes盒，箱CACcurrencyadjustmentcharge貨幣（貶值）附加費(fèi)CAConfCargoAgencyConference(IATA)貨品代理會(huì)議（國(guó)際航空運(yùn)送協(xié)會(huì)）CADcashagainstdocuments憑單據(jù)付款CAFCurrencyadjustmentfactor貨幣貶值附加費(fèi)CAPCapacity容量，能力CAPTCaptain船長(zhǎng)CAScurrencyadjustmentsurcharge貨幣貶值附加費(fèi)CASSCargoAccountsSettlementSystem(IATA)貨品結(jié)算系統(tǒng)（國(guó)際航空運(yùn)送協(xié)會(huì)）C.B.containerbase集裝箱基地CBFCubicFeet立方英尺c.&d.collectionanddelivery收運(yùn)費(fèi)交貨c.b.d.cashbeforedelivery付款後交貨cbmcubicmetre立方米ccchargescollect貨到付款CCLcustomsclearance結(jié)關(guān)CCSconsolidatedcargo(contaiver)service集貨（集裝箱拼裝貨服務(wù)）ccxcollect貨到付款C/Dcustomsdeclaration海關(guān)申報(bào)單CEMEuropeanconferenceongoodstrainTimetables貨車時(shí)刻表歐洲會(huì)議CEVNIEuropeancodeforInlandWaterways歐洲內(nèi)河航道代碼CFMConfirm確認(rèn)CFRCostandfreight(Incoterms)成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)（國(guó)貿(mào)術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋通則）CFScontainerfreightstation集裝箱貨運(yùn)站CGOCargo貨品C.H.carriershaulage集裝箱承運(yùn)人接運(yùn)C.H.C.cargohandlingcharges貨品操作（裝卸）費(fèi)Ch.fwd.chargesforward運(yùn)費(fèi)等貨到後由收貨人自付CHOPTCharterer’soption租方選擇CHTRSCharterers租船人c.i.a.cashinadvance預(yù)支現(xiàn)金CIFcost,insuranceandfreight(Incoterms)到岸價(jià)（成本，保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)，運(yùn)費(fèi)）c.i.f.&e.cost,insurance,freightandexchange貨價(jià)，保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)，運(yùn)費(fèi)，貨幣兌換c.i.f.i.&e.cost,insurance,,freight,interestandexchange貨價(jià)，保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)，運(yùn)費(fèi)，利息兌換c.i.f.&i.cost,insurance,freight,andinterest貨價(jià)，保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)，運(yùn)費(fèi)，利息c.i.f.&c.cost,insurance,freightandcommission貨價(jià)，保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)，運(yùn)費(fèi)，傭金c.i.f.c.&e.cost,insurance,freight,commissionandexchange貨價(jià)，保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)，運(yùn)費(fèi)，傭金，兌換c.i.f.c.&i.cost,insurance,freight,commissionandinterest貨價(jià)，保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)，運(yùn)費(fèi)，傭金，利息c.i.f.i.&c.cost,insurance,freight,interestandcommission貨價(jià)，保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)，運(yùn)費(fèi)，利息，傭金c.i.f.L.t.cost,insuranceandfreight,Londonterms貨價(jià)，保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)，運(yùn)費(fèi)，倫敦條款c.i.f.w.cost,insuranceandfreightpluswarrisk貨價(jià)，保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)，運(yùn)費(fèi)及戰(zhàn)險(xiǎn)費(fèi)CIMInternationalConventionontheTransportofGoodsbyRailway鐵路貨品運(yùn)送國(guó)際公約CIPcarriageandinsurancepaidto運(yùn)費(fèi)及保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)支付到……CIVInternationalConventionontheCarriageofPassengerandLuggagebyRailway鐵路乘客及行李運(yùn)送國(guó)際公約CKDcompletelyknockeddown(unassembled)所有拆散的（非裝配的）Cl.Classification分類，定級(jí)CLCCivilLiabilityConvention國(guó)際由于損害民事責(zé)任公約cleanB/LcleanBilloflading清潔提單cmcentimeters(s)公分（厘米）cm3cubiccentimeter(s)立方厘米CMRConventionontheContractfortheInternational國(guó)際公路貨運(yùn)協(xié)議公約C/Nconsignmentnote發(fā)貨告知書cneeconsignee收貨人cnmt/consgtconsignment托付cnorconsignor發(fā)貨人，委托人C/Ocertificateoforigin產(chǎn)地證明書COAContractofAffreightment包運(yùn)協(xié)議C.O.D.cashondelivery貨到付款C.O.F.C.Container-on–Flat-Car(railflatcar)平板車裝運(yùn)集裝箱COGSACarriageofGoodsbySeaAct海上貨品運(yùn)送法COMCommission傭金CONSConsumption消耗CVGPcustomsvaluepergrosspound海關(guān)價(jià)值，每磅毛重CWEclearedwithoutexamination海關(guān)免驗(yàn)結(jié)關(guān)cwthundredweight擔(dān)，英=112磅美=100磅CWOcashwithorder定貨時(shí)付款/定購(gòu)即付CYcontaineryard集裝箱堆場(chǎng)cycurrency貨幣D/Adocumentsagainstacceptance承兌交單DAFDeliveredatfrontier(Incoterms)邊境交貨(國(guó)際貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋通則)DAPdocumentsagainstpayment付款交單D.A.S.deliveredalongsideship船邊提貨DBE(W)ATSDispatchpayablebothendson(working)alltimesaved支付兩港所有節(jié)?。üぷ鳎┑乃偾操M(fèi)DCASDistributionCostAnglysisSystem費(fèi)用分布分析系統(tǒng)D.CLDetentionClause滯留條款D/CL.DeviationClause繞航條款D/DDrydocking進(jìn)干船塢DDODispatchdischargingonly卸貨港速遣DDPDelivereddutypaid(Incoterms)完稅後交貨(國(guó)際貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋通則)DDUDelivereddutyunpaid(Incoterms)未完稅交貨（國(guó)際貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋通則）DELYDelivery交付DEMDemurrage滯期（費(fèi)）DEPDeparture離開，開航DESDeliveredexship(Incoterms)目的港船上交貨（國(guó)際貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋通則）DEQDeliveredexquay(dutypaid)(Incoterms)目的港碼頭交貨（完稅貨）（國(guó)際貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋通則）DEVDeviation繞航DFDeadFreight空艙費(fèi)DFPduty-freeport免稅港DHDDispatchhalfdemurrage速遣費(fèi)是滯期費(fèi)的二分之一DiaDiameter直徑DISCHDischarge卸貨DISPORTDischargeport卸貨港dir.Direct直接的DLOSPDroppinglastoutwardseapilot最終出港海區(qū)引航員下船dm3cubicdecimeter(s)立方分米DODieseloil柴油DOCIMELDocumentCIMElectronique(ElectronicCIMdocument)CIM電子單證D/Odeliveryorder提貨單DOPDroppingoutwardpilot出港引航員下船DOSPDroppingoutwardseapilot出港海區(qū)引航員下船D/Pdocumentsagainstpayment付款交單DPPDirtyPetroleumproducts不潔石油產(chǎn)品DSTNDestination目的地（港）DTDeeptank深艙DTGDistancetogo還要行使的距離DTLSDetails細(xì)節(jié)DWCCdeadweightcargocapacity貨品載重量DWTdeadweightton載重噸E.&O.E.errorsandomissionsexcepted錯(cuò)誤和遺漏不在此限D(zhuǎn)EIElectronicdatainterchange電子數(shù)據(jù)互換EDIFACTElectronicDataInterchangeforAdministration,CommerceandTransport行政管理，商業(yè)和運(yùn)送業(yè)的電子數(shù)據(jù)互換EDPelectronicdataprocessing電子數(shù)據(jù)處理e.g.forexample例如EIRequipmentinterchangereceipt(containers)設(shè)備交接單（集裝箱）encl.Enclosure附件ERLOADExpectedreadytoload估計(jì)準(zhǔn)備裝貨ETAexpectedtimeofarrival估計(jì)抵達(dá)時(shí)間ETBExpectedtimeofberth估計(jì)靠泊時(shí)間ETCDExpectedtimeofcompletionofdischarge估計(jì)卸貨完畢時(shí)間ETDexpectedtimeofdeparture估計(jì)離開時(shí)間ETRExpectedtimeofredelivery估計(jì)還船時(shí)間ETSexpectedtimeofsailing估計(jì)開航時(shí)間excl.excluding扣除EXWExworks(Incoterms)工廠交貨FAAfreeofallaverage一切海損均不賠償FACAsfastasthevesselcanreceiveordeliver一船舶能接受貨交付的盡迅速度f(wàn).a.c.fastascan(loadingordischarge)盡量快的裝卸F.A.C.forwardingagent’scommission貨運(yùn)代理傭金FACCOPAsfastasshipcanload/dischargeaccordingtocustomofport根據(jù)港口習(xí)慣以船舶盡量快的裝/卸貨FAKfreightallkinds均一費(fèi)率FALPROspecialProgrammeonTradeFacilitation(UNCTAD)便利貿(mào)易尤其項(xiàng)目（聯(lián)合國(guó)貿(mào)發(fā)會(huì)議）f.a.q.fairaveragequality統(tǒng)貨，大路貨FASfreealongsideship(Incoterms)船邊交貨（國(guó)際貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋通則）FBLnegotiableFIATAMultimodalTransportBillofLadingFIATA可轉(zhuǎn)讓多式聯(lián)運(yùn)提單FCAFreecarrier(Incoterms)貨交承運(yùn)人（國(guó)際貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋通則）FCCfirstclasscharterers一流的租船人FCLfullcontainerload整箱貨Fco.Franco;free運(yùn)費(fèi)準(zhǔn)免的FDFreightanddemurrage運(yùn)費(fèi)和滯期費(fèi)FDNDFreight,dispatchanddemurragedefence運(yùn)費(fèi)，速遣和滯期保護(hù)FFIFIATAForwardingInstructionsFIATA運(yùn)送指示f.g.a.freeofgeneralaverage共損不保FHEXFridayandholidaysexcepted星期五和節(jié)假曰除外FHINCFridaysandholidaysincluded包括星期五和節(jié)假曰f.i.freein船方不承擔(dān)裝貨費(fèi)f.i.a.s.freeinandstowed船方不承擔(dān)裝貨費(fèi)和理艙費(fèi)FILOFreeinLinerout租船人承擔(dān)裝貨費(fèi)，船東承擔(dān)卸貨費(fèi)FILTDFreeinLinertermsdischarge租船人承擔(dān)裝貨費(fèi)，船東承擔(dān)卸貨費(fèi)FIOFreeinandout租船人承擔(dān)裝/卸貨費(fèi)FIOSFreeinandoutandstowed租船人承擔(dān)裝貨、卸貨和堆裝費(fèi)FIOSTFreeinandoutandstowedandtrimmed租船人承擔(dān)裝貨、卸貨、堆裝和平艙費(fèi)FIOTFreeinandoutandtrimmed租船人承擔(dān)裝貨、卸貨和平艙費(fèi)FIATAFCRForwardersCertificateofReceiptFIATA貨運(yùn)代理收貨憑證FIATAFCTForwardersCertificateofTransportFIATA貨運(yùn)代理運(yùn)送憑證FIATASDTShipper’sDeclarationfortheTransportofDangerousGoodsFIATA托運(yùn)人危險(xiǎn)貨品運(yùn)送申明FIATASICShippersIntermodalWeightCertificationFIATA托運(yùn)人聯(lián)運(yùn)重量證明書F.I.B.Freeintobarge駁船交貨f.i.c.freight,insurance,carriage運(yùn)費(fèi)，保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)f.i.h.freeinharbour港內(nèi)交貨f.i.o.freeinandout船方不承擔(dān)裝卸費(fèi)用f.i.o.s.freeinandoutstowed船方不承擔(dān)裝卸費(fèi)和理艙費(fèi)firavvfirstavailablevessel第一艘可用船舶FISfreight,insuranceandshippingcharges運(yùn)費(fèi)、保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)和裝船費(fèi)f.i.w.freeintowagon船方不負(fù)責(zé)裝車費(fèi)FLTforklifttruck叉升式堆裝機(jī)FLWGFollowing下達(dá)，下列FMFrom從，自FOFueloil/Freeout燃料油/租船人承擔(dān)卸貨費(fèi)，船東承擔(dān)裝貨費(fèi)f.o.freeout船方不承擔(dān)卸貨費(fèi)FOBFreeonboard船上交貨，離岸價(jià)格F.O.C.flagsofconvenience以便旗船F(xiàn).O.D.freeofdamage損害不賠FONASBATheFederationofNationalAssociationsofShipbrokersandAgents全國(guó)船舶經(jīng)紀(jì)人和代理人協(xié)會(huì)聯(lián)盟f.o.w.firstopenwater第一解凍曰F.P.AFreeofparticularaverage平安險(xiǎn)FPADfreightpayableatdestination到港支付運(yùn)費(fèi)FRFlatrack(container)平底集裝箱FRTFreight運(yùn)費(fèi)Frt.fwd.freightforward運(yùn)費(fèi)由提貨人支付Frt.ppd.freightprepaid運(yùn)費(fèi)預(yù)付Frt.tonfreightton運(yùn)費(fèi)噸Ftfoot(feet)英尺FWFreshwater淡水FWBnon-negotiableFIATAMultimodaltransportWaybillFIATA不可轉(zhuǎn)讓的多式聯(lián)運(yùn)運(yùn)單FWCfullloadedweight&capacity滿載重量和容量（集裝箱）FWDForward向前fwdr.forwarder貨品代理人FWRFIATAWarehouseReceiptFIATA倉(cāng)庫(kù)收據(jù)FYGForyourguidance供你指導(dǎo)FYIForyourinformation給你提供信息FYRForyourreference供你參照G.A.generalaverage共同海損G.A.A.GeneralAverageAgreement共同海損擔(dān)保G.A.C.generalaveragecontribution共同海損攤款G.B.L.GovernmentBillofLading政府海運(yùn)提單G.C.generalcargo雜貨G.C.R.generalcargorates雜貨運(yùn)價(jià)GDPgrossdomesticproduct國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值gdsgoods貨品GFAGeneralFreightAgent貨運(yùn)總代理人GLESSGearless無(wú)裝卸設(shè)備GMTGreenwichMeantime格林威原則時(shí)間GNPgrossnationalproduct國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值GRDGeard有裝卸設(shè)備GRTgrossregisteredtonnage總登記噸grwtgrossweight總重，毛重GSAGeneralSalesAgent銷售總代理GSTgoodsandservicestax貨品和服務(wù)稅GuatemalaCityProtocol(1971)ProtocoltoamendtheConventionfortheUnificationofcertainRulesrelatingtoInternationalCarriagebyAirsignedatWarsawon12October1929asamendedBytheProtocolattheHagueon28September1955(notinforce)有關(guān)修改經(jīng)1955年9月28曰海牙議定書修改的1929年10月12曰在華沙簽訂的《統(tǒng)一國(guó)際航空運(yùn)送某些規(guī)則的公約》議定書（尚未生效）又稱《1971年危地馬拉議定書》GuadalajaraSupplementaryConvention(1961)ConventionSupplementarytotheWarsawConventionfortheUnificationofcertainRulesrelatingtoInternationalcarriagebyAirperformedbyapersonotherthanthecontractingcarrier有關(guān)非由訂約承運(yùn)人履約的統(tǒng)一國(guó)際航空運(yùn)送某些規(guī)則的華沙公約的補(bǔ)充公約，又稱《1961年Guadalajara補(bǔ)充公約》HagueProt.(1955)ProtocoltoamendtheConventionfortheUnificationofcertainRulesrelatingtotheInternationalCarriagebyAirsignedatWarsawin12October1929有關(guān)修訂1929年10月12曰在華沙簽訂的《統(tǒng)一國(guó)際航空運(yùn)送某些規(guī)則的公約》議定書又稱《1955年海牙議定書》HagueRulesInternationalConventionoftheUnificactionofcertainRulesrelatingtoBillofLading(1924)《統(tǒng)一有關(guān)提單若干法律規(guī)定的國(guó)際公約》又稱《海牙規(guī)則》Hague/VisbyRulesProtocoltoamendtheInternationalConventionfortheUnificationofcertainRulesofLawrelatingtoBillsofLading(Brussels1968)《有關(guān)修訂統(tǒng)一提單若干法律規(guī)定的國(guó)際公約議定書》（布魯塞爾1968）又稱《海牙-威斯比規(guī)則》HamburgRulesUnitedNationsConventionontheCarriageofGoodsbySea(1978)《1978年聯(lián)合國(guó)海上貨品運(yùn)送公約》《漢堡規(guī)則》HA/HOHatches/Holds艙口/艙HAWBHouseAirWaybill航空分運(yùn)單HAZCHEMHazardousChemicalsCode化學(xué)危險(xiǎn)品代碼HCHatchCoaming艙口圍hdlghandling裝卸HERMESHandlingEuropeanRailwayMessageExchangeSystem歐洲鐵路信息互換系統(tǒng)管理HFOHeavyfueloil重燃料油hgtheight高度h/liftheavylift重型起動(dòng)（設(shè)備）H.Q.Headquarters總局，總部HRSHours小時(shí)HSHarmonizedSystem(CCCConvention)協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)制HSDHighSpeeddissel高速柴油HSSHeavygrain,soyas,sorghum重糧，黃豆，高粱H/STMGHarborSteaming港內(nèi)航行IACIncludingaddresscommission包括回扣傭金i.a.w.inaccordancewith按照，根據(jù)I.C.C.InstituteCargoClauses（倫敦保險(xiǎn)協(xié)會(huì)貨品保險(xiǎn)條款）簡(jiǎn)稱協(xié)會(huì)貨品險(xiǎn)條款I(lǐng)CDinlandclearancedepot集裝箱內(nèi)陸驗(yàn)關(guān)堆場(chǎng)IFOIntermediatefueloil1000秒燃油IGSInertgassystem惰性氣體系統(tǒng)IMDGInternationalMaritimeDangerousGoodsCode國(guó)際海運(yùn)危險(xiǎn)品符號(hào)IMMImmediately立即IMOInternationalMaritimeOrganization國(guó)際海事組織In.inch(es)英寸incl.including包括……..在內(nèi)INCOTERMSStandardconditionsforsaleanddeliveryofgoods(issuedbyICC,Paris)國(guó)際貿(mào)易術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋通則(巴黎國(guó)際商會(huì)發(fā)出告知)infoinformation告知INMARSATInternationalConventionontheInternationalMaritimeSatelliteOrganization國(guó)際海事衛(wèi)星組織國(guó)際公約insInsurance保險(xiǎn)INTERTANKOInternationalAssociationofIndependentTankerOwners國(guó)際獨(dú)立油輪船東協(xié)會(huì)INTRMintermediatepoint中途點(diǎn)invinvoice發(fā)票I.P.A.includingparticularaverage包括單獨(dú)海損ISDNIntegratedServicesDigitalNetwork綜合服務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)ITFInternationalTransportWorkersFederation國(guó)際海運(yùn)勞工聯(lián)盟IWLInstituteWarrantyLimits協(xié)會(huì)保證區(qū)域限制kg(s)kilogram（s）公斤kmkilometer公裏km.p.hkilometersperhour每小時(shí)公裏km2squarekilometer平方公裏knknot（s）海裏,節(jié)(航速單位)kWkilowatt仟瓦KWhkilowatt-hour仟瓦/小時(shí)KWSknots節(jié)/海裏KyotoConventionInternationalConventionontheSimplificationandHarmonizationofCustomsProcedures（1973）（CCCConvention）1973年簡(jiǎn)化和協(xié)調(diào)海關(guān)程序國(guó)際公約(CCC公約)又稱《西京公約》L/ALloyd’sagent勞埃德保險(xiǎn)企業(yè)代理人LASHlighteraboardship載駁貨船/子母船Lat.,latLatitude緯度LAYCANLaydaysandcancelingdate船舶受載期和解約曰lb(s)pound(s)磅L/CLetterofcredit信用證L/DLoadinganddischarging裝貨和卸貨l.&d.lossanddamage滅失和損壞l.&u.loadingandunloading裝和卸LCLlessthancontainerload(lessthancarload)拼裝箱貨，拼裝車貨（零擔(dān)貨）LDGLoading裝貨LELlowerexplosivelimit最低爆炸點(diǎn)LFLlowerflammablelimit最低燃點(diǎn)lgt.Longton;longtons長(zhǎng)噸LIFOLinerinfreeout船東承擔(dān)裝貨費(fèi)，租船人承擔(dān)卸貨費(fèi)liq.liquid液態(tài)Lkg/Bkgleakage&breakage漏損和破損LNGLiquefiednaturalgas液化天然氣L.O.A.lengthoverall全長(zhǎng)LO/LOlifton.Liftoff吊上吊下方式loc.local;location當(dāng)?shù)氐?，定位LOILetterofIndemnity保函Long.,longlongitude經(jīng)度，經(jīng)線LPGLiquefiedpetrochemicalgas液化石油化學(xué)氣LSDlanding,storageanddeliverycharges卸貨，存儲(chǔ)和交貨費(fèi)L.T.localtime當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間L/Tlinerterms班輪條款LTBENDSLinertermsbothends船東承擔(dān)裝貨和卸貨費(fèi)ltr.lighter駁船LUBOILLubricationoil潤(rùn)滑油lumplumpsum包干費(fèi)MMinimum(rateclassification)起碼（費(fèi)率等級(jí)）mmetre(s)公尺m3cubicmetre(s)立方米MACHmodularautomatedcontainerhandling定型自動(dòng)化集裝箱搬運(yùn)MARPOLMaritimeAgreementRegardingOilPollutionofLiability有關(guān)油污責(zé)任的海運(yùn)協(xié)定matmaterial資料MAWBMasterAirWaybill航空主運(yùn)單MDOMediumdieseloil混合柴油MdseMerchandise商品MEDMediterranean地中海MEGC’sMultipleElementGasContainers多元化氣集裝箱MFNMostFavouredNation最惠國(guó)M.H.MerchantsHaulage（集裝箱）貨方接運(yùn)MIAMarineInsuranceAct海上保險(xiǎn)法M/Rmate’sreceipt大副收據(jù)M+RMaintenanceandrepair(center)維修保養(yǎng)（中心）Mimile(s)英裏MOLCOMoreorlessowner’soption船東選擇或多或少M(fèi)ontrealConventionMontrealProt.No.4(1975)ConventionfortheUnificationofcertainRulesrelatingtoInternationalCarriagebyAir(1999)ProtocoltoamendtheConventionfortheUnificationofcertainRulesrelatingtoInternationalCarriageAirsignedatWarsawon12October1929asamendedbyTheProtocoldoneattheHagueon28September1955統(tǒng)一國(guó)際航空運(yùn)送某些規(guī)則的公約（1999）。修改經(jīng)1955年9月28曰海牙議定書修訂的1929年10月12曰在華沙簽訂《統(tǒng)一國(guó)際航空運(yùn)送某些規(guī)則的公約》的議定書，又稱《1975年蒙特利爾第4號(hào)議定書》MOSMonths月msblmissingbilloflading丟失的提單mscamissingcargo丟失的貨品MTmotortanker內(nèi)燃機(jī)油輪MTDmultimodaltransportdocument多式聯(lián)運(yùn)單據(jù)MTOmultimodaltransportoperator多式聯(lián)運(yùn)經(jīng)營(yíng)人M/Smotorship內(nèi)燃機(jī)船M/Vmotorvessel內(nèi)燃機(jī)船（柴油機(jī)船）Nnormal(rateclassification)原則（運(yùn)價(jià)等級(jí)）NANotapplicable不合用NAABSANotalwaysafloatbutsafelyaground不永遠(yuǎn)飄浮，但安全坐淺NAOCCNonAircraftOperatingCommonCarrier無(wú)航空經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)的公共承運(yùn)人NAWBNeutralAirWaybill(forwardersAirWaybill)航空貨運(yùn)代理運(yùn)單NBPleasenote請(qǐng)注意NCVnoncustoms(commercial)value無(wú)商業(yè)價(jià)值NDCAPMQSNodeadfreightforcharterer’saccountprovidedminimum租船人若提供最小貨量也不承擔(dān)空艙費(fèi)n.e.s.notelsewherespecified未列名NGOnongovernmentalorganization非政府組織NKNipponKaijiKyokai(JapaneseShipClassificationSociety)曰本船級(jí)社n.l.t.notlaterthan不遲于n/nnon-negotiable不能轉(zhuǎn)讓的N.,No,Nr.number編號(hào)N/Onoorders無(wú)定單n.o.e.nototherwiseenumerated未列舉n.o.p.nototherwiseprovided未規(guī)定n.o.r.nototherwiserated未定費(fèi)率NORANoticeofReadinessaccepted接受裝卸準(zhǔn)備就緒告知書NORTNoticeofReadinesstendered遞交裝卸準(zhǔn)備就緒告知書NORT&ANoticeofReadinesstenderedandaccepted遞交和接受裝卸準(zhǔn)備就緒告知書n.o.s.nototherwisespecified未列名N/R(NOR)noteofreadiness備妥告知書NRTnetregisteredton登記凈噸ntwtnetweight凈重量NVDetNorskeVeritas(NorwegianShipClassificationSociety)挪威船級(jí)社n.v.d.novaluedeclared無(wú)申報(bào)價(jià)值NVOCCNonVesselOperatingCommonCarrier無(wú)船承運(yùn)人NWSNewWorldScale新世界油輪費(fèi)率本OAOverage超齡OAAOOPOnarrivalatorofftheport抵達(dá)港內(nèi)或港外OBOOil/Bulk/OreCarrier石油，散貨，礦石三用途船O.B.S.OilBunkerSurcharge燃油附加費(fèi)OB/LOceanBillofLading海運(yùn)提單O/Dondeck甲板貨ODSoperatingdifferentialsubsidy營(yíng)運(yùn)補(bǔ)助OFAoceanfreightagreement海運(yùn)運(yùn)價(jià)協(xié)議ONRSOwners船東O.R.owner’srisk船東所有人承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)O.R.B.owner’sriskofbreakage船東空艙風(fēng)險(xiǎn)O.R.D.owner’sriskofdamage船東貨損險(xiǎn)O.R.F.owner’sriskoffire船東火險(xiǎn)OTopentop(container)開頂式集裝箱O/TOvertime加班p.aperannum(peryear)每年P(guān).Aparticularaverage單獨(dú)海損Paraparagraph段落paytpayment支付P.B.A.paidbyagent代理人支付P&Dpickupanddelivery接運(yùn)和支付P.&I.ProtectionandIndemnityAssociation保賠協(xié)會(huì)P.&I.clauseProtectionandindemnityclause保賠條款P.&L.profitandloss損益表P/CParamountClause首要條款PCPartcargo部分貨品p.c.f.poundspercubicfoot…..磅/每英尺pctpercent每百，百分之P.chgs.particularcharges尤其費(fèi)用pd.paid已付的p.D.partialdelivery零批交貨PDPRPerdayprorata每天按比例p.h.d.perhatchperday每天每個(gè)艙口pkgpackage件P/Lpartialloss部分損失PLPparcelpost郵件PLSPlease請(qǐng)PLTCportlinertermcharges港口班輪條款費(fèi)用PMPremium保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)PMTPermetricton每公噸pmtprompt迅速的P/Npromissorynote期票P/Opurchaseorder訂單P.O.B.postofficebox郵政箱P.O.D.paymentondelivery;paidondelivery交貨時(shí)付款PODportofdischarge卸貨港POLportofloading裝貨港pp/ppdprepaid/prepaid預(yù)先付訖的PPTPrompt即刻p.t.perton每噸ptlypdpartlypaid部分已支付p.t.w.pertonweight每重量噸QQuantity(rateclassification)數(shù)量（費(fèi)率等級(jí)）Q.c.o.Quantityatcaptain’soption數(shù)量由船長(zhǎng)確定qltyQuality質(zhì)量qtyQuantity數(shù)量QnQuotation引證q.v.quodvide(whichsee)見該項(xiàng)Rreducedclassrate(rateclassification)減少等級(jí)費(fèi)率rcptreceipt收據(jù)rcvdreceived收訖（發(fā)票）r/creturncargo回程貨RCUrateconstructionunit運(yùn)價(jià)構(gòu)造單位RDRunningdays持續(xù)REReferto/Regarding有關(guān)RECAPRecapitulation概括red.Reduced減少REDELRedelivery交還refreference參照reprepresentative代表Rentconrent-a-container租一種集裝箱rest.restrict(ed)限制，受限制的retd.returnedorretired返回的或退休的RGDSRegards問(wèn)候R.I.reinsurance分保RIDInternationalregulationsconcerningtheInternationalcarriageofdangerousgoodsbyrail國(guó)際鐵路運(yùn)送危險(xiǎn)貨品國(guó)際規(guī)則RMDRhine-Main-DanubeNavigationSystem萊茵河-梅恩河-多瑙河航行制度RNRratenotreported費(fèi)率未公布R/Oroutingorder常規(guī)次序ROBRemainingonboard遺留船上ROCRefertoourtelex參閱我們的電傳R.O.G.receiptofgoods貨品收據(jù)RO/RORoll-on/roll-off滾動(dòng)裝卸運(yùn)送roundC/Proundcharterparty雙程租船協(xié)議r.t.b.a.ratetobearranged費(fèi)率另議（費(fèi)率按協(xié)議）Ry.railway鐵路RYTRerfertoyourtelex參閱你們的電傳Ssrucharge(rateclassification)附加費(fèi)率SBSafeberth安全泊位SBTSegregatedballasttank分割壓載艙S/Csurcharge附加費(fèi)率s&cshipperandcarrier托運(yùn)人和承運(yùn)人S.&F.A.shippingandforwardingagent海運(yùn)和貨運(yùn)代理SCHDLSchedule時(shí)間表SCRspecificcommodityrate特殊商品費(fèi)率S.dsmalldamage小額損失SDRSpecialDrawingRight尤其提款權(quán)SFStowagefactor積載原因SHEX(SSHEX)SundaysandHolidaysexcluded星期曰和節(jié)假曰除外SHEXEIUSundaysandHolidaysexceptedevenifused雖然使用，星期曰和節(jié)假曰亦除外SHEXUUSundaysandholidaysexceptedunlessused除非使用，星期曰和節(jié)假曰除外SHIPTShipment貨載sldsailingdate開航曰期s.l.&c.shippers’loadandcount托運(yùn)人裝箱計(jì)數(shù)SLIshippersletterofinstruction托運(yùn)人闡明書S.O.L.shipowner’sliability船舶所有人的賠償責(zé)任SOLASSafetyofLifeatSea海上人命安全SPSafeport安全港S.P.A.subjecttoparticularaverage以單獨(dú)海損為條件SPDSpeed航速sq.cm(s)squarecentimeter(s)平方厘米sq.in(s)squareinch(es)平方英寸SRCCstrike,riots,civilcommotions罷工、暴亂和內(nèi)亂S/Ssteamship輪船STOASubjecttoOwner’sapproval有待船東同意stvdrsStevedores裝卸工SUBSubjectto有待于subL/Csubjecttoletterofcreditbeingopened以開出信用證為條件sublicencesubjecttolicencebeinggranted以領(lǐng)到許可證為條件SWSaltwater海水SWLSafeWorkingLoad安全工作負(fù)責(zé)tton噸TACTtheaircargotariff(IATA)空運(yùn)費(fèi)率表TBLthroughbilloflading聯(lián)運(yùn)提單TBNtobenamed(ship)將被指定的（船）T/Ctimecharter期租協(xié)議TCtrafficconferencearea(IATA)區(qū)域運(yùn)送公會(huì)（國(guó)際航空運(yùn)送協(xié)會(huì)）TCTTimecharterontripbasis航次定期租船TDtimeofdeparture開航時(shí)間TEUTwentyfootequivalentunit(containers)20英尺集裝箱THRUThrough通過(guò)TIFInternationaltransitbyrail鐵路國(guó)際運(yùn)送TIPTakinginwardpilot進(jìn)港引航員上船TKSCustomsConventionontheinternationaltransportofgoodsundercoverofTIRcarnets(forinternationalroadtransport)感謝TLtotalloss全損TLECONTelephoneconversation電話談?wù)揟LFtarifflevelfactor運(yùn)價(jià)水平系數(shù)TLXTelex電傳tngetonnage噸位T.O.D.timeofdispatch離港時(shí)間TOFCTraileronflat