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2024-2025學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)市英語(yǔ)小升初模擬試卷與參考答案一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Recording:“Thismorning,Iwokeupearlyandwentforajoginthepark.Theweatherwasperfect,withclearskiesandagentlebreeze.”Question:Whatdidthespeakerdothismorning?Wentforaswiminthelake.Hadbreakfastwithfriends.Wentforajoginthepark.Answer:CExplanation:Therecordingclearlystatesthatthespeakerwokeupearlyandwentforajoginthepark.ThismatchesoptionC.OptionsAandBarenotmentionedintherecording.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Recording:
Person1:“Whattimedoesthemoviestarttonight?”
Person2:“Itstartsat7:30p.m.Weshouldleaveby7:00togetgoodseats.”Question:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?7:00p.m.7:15p.m.7:30p.m.Answer:CExplanation:Person2respondstoPerson1’squestionbysaying,“Itstartsat7:30p.m.”ThismatchesoptionC.OptionsAandBareincorrectastheydonotreflectthetimementionedintheconversation.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforLondon?A.8:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.10:00a.m.Answer:B.9:00a.m.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentions,“ThetraintoLondonleavesat9:00a.m.sharp.”ThisdirectlyindicatesthatthetrainleavesforLondonat9:00a.m.,sothecorrectanswerisB.4、Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentencewiththemissinginformation.Passage:…Thebookfairisopentothepublicfrom10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday.Visitorscanexplorevariousstallssellingbooksonawiderangeoftopics,fromsciencefictiontoclassicliterature.Thefairalsofeaturesbooksigningsbyfamousauthorsandworkshopsforaspiringwriters.Sentence:Thebookfairisopentothepublicfrom10:00a.m.to___p.m.everyday.Answer:5Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthatthebookfairisopentothepublicfrom10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday.Therefore,themissinginformationinthesentenceis“5”,completingitas“Thebookfairisopentothepublicfrom10:00a.m.to5p.m.everyday.”5、Listentotheshortconversationandchoosethebestanswer.()A.Themanwilltakethebus.()B.Themanwilltakethesubway.()C.Themanwilltakeataxi.Answer:B
Explanation:Intheshortconversation,thespeakermentionsthatthesubwayisthefastestwaytogettothestation,andthemanagreesbysaying“Yes,that’sright.I’lltakethesubway.”Thisindicatesthattheman’schoiceoftransportationisthesubway.6、Listentothenewsreportandanswerthequestion.Whatwasthemaintopicofthenewsreport?()A.Alocalsportsevent.()B.Atrafficaccident.()C.Aweatherupdate.Answer:B
Explanation:Thenewsreportwouldhavelikelymentionedatrafficaccident,basedonthegivenoptions.Ifthedetailsinthenewsreportcenteredaroundacarcrash,roadclosure,orotherrelatedtrafficissues,thentheanswerwouldbeB,“Atrafficaccident.”Theotheroptions,alocalsportsevent(A)andaweatherupdate(C),wouldhavebeencovereddifferentlyinthenewsreport,withafocusonsportingeventsormeteorologicalconditions,respectively.7、Question:Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Dialogue:
Boy:Mom,canIborrowyourbikefortheweekend?
Mom:Sure,butyouhavetopromisetobecarefulandbringitbackingoodcondition.
Boy:Ipromise,Mom.Thanks!Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodowithhismom’sbike?Answer:C.Borrowitfortheweekend.Explanation:Thedialogueclearlystatesthattheboyaskshismotherifhecanborrowherbikefortheweekend,andsheagreeswiththeconditionthathebringsitbackingoodcondition.Therefore,theanswerisC.8、Question:Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Passage:
JohnisastudentinGradeSix.Heenjoysreadingverymuch.Everydayafterschool,hegoestothelibraryandspendsatleastanhourthere,readingbooksofallkinds.Hisfavoritebooksaresciencefictionandadventurestories.Hebelievesthatreadingnotonlyhelpshimimprovehislanguageskillsbutalsobroadenshishorizons.Question:WhatdoesJohnbelievereadinghelpshimdo?Answer:A.Improvehislanguageskillsandbroadenhishorizons.Explanation:ThepassagestatesthatJohnbelievesreadinghelpshimimprovehislanguageskillsandalsobroadenshishorizons.Thesearethetwomainbenefitsmentioned,sotheanswerisA.9、Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestionyouhear.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforNewYork?A.8:30amB.9:30amC.10:30amAnswer:B
Explanation:TherecordingclearlystatesthatthetrainforNewYorkdepartsat9:30am.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.10、Listentotheconversationandfillinthemissingwordinthesentence.Conversation:
Student:Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?
Teacher:Sure,justgostraightaheadandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Thelibraryisontherightsideoftheroad,nexttothe_________.Question:Whatwordshouldfillintheblank?A.parkB.cafeteriaC.playgroundAnswer:A
Explanation:Theconversationmentionsthatthelibraryisnexttoaspecificlocation.Giventhecontextandcommonplacementoffacilitiesinschools,themostlikelyansweris“park”sinceparksareoftenfoundnearschoolsandpubliclibraries.Thus,themissingwordis“park,”andtheanswerisA.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.I’mnotsure.Answer:(A)Yes,shedoes.
Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakerclearlystatesthatthepersoninquestiondoesenjoyreadingbooks,whichmatcheswithoption(A).12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.
Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?Adescriptionofaschooltrip.Ahistorylessonaboutancientcivilizations.Acomparisonofdifferentsports.Answer:(A)Adescriptionofaschooltrip.
Explanation:Thepassageismostlikelyaboutaschooltrip,detailingtheactivities,placesvisited,andexperiencesofthestudents.Thisalignswithoption(A)asthemaintopic.Theotheroptions,(B)and(C),donotdirectlycorrelatewiththecontentofatypicalschooltripdescription.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentencebelow?“______you______yourhomeworkyesterday?”A.Did,doB.Do,didC.Did,didD.Do,doAnswer:A.Did,doExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,soweuse“Did”atthebeginningandthebaseform“do”afterthesubject“you.”2、Choosethecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“good.”A.gooderB.beterC.betterD.goodestAnswer:C.betterExplanation:Thecorrectcomparativeformof“good”is“better.”Itisanirregularformanddoesnotfollowthetypical“-er”pattern.
Wouldyoulikeanyfurtherquestionsoranothertypeofexercise?3、WhatisthecapitalcityofCanada?A.TorontoB.OttawaC.MontrealD.Vancouver
Answer:B
Explanation:OttawaisthecapitalcityofCanada,locatedintheeasternpartofthecountryonthesouthbankoftheOttawaRiver.TheotheroptionsaremajorcitiesinCanadabutnotthecapital.4、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaformoftransportation?A.TrainB.CarC.BookD.Bicycle
Answer:C
Explanation:Abookisnotaformoftransportation.Itisaprintedorwrittenworkconsistingofpagesgluedorsewntogetheralongonesideandboundincovers.Trains,cars,andbicyclesareallmeansoftransportationusedtomovepeopleorgoodsfromoneplacetoanother.5、Choosethecorrectanswerthatcompletesthesentence:“She_______herhomeworkbeforedinner.”A.didB.doesC.isdoingD.willdoAnswer:A
Explanation:Thesentenceisreferringtoanactionthatwascompletedbeforedinner,soweneedapasttenseverb.“Did”isthepastsimpletenseof“do,”whichfitsthecontextofthesentence.“Does”isthepresentsimpletense,“isdoing”isthepresentcontinuoustense,and“willdo”isthefuturetense,allofwhichdonotfitthecontext.6、Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectspellingofthewordthatmeans“toputinorder”?A.ArrangeB.ArrangC.ArangeD.ArranggeAnswer:A
Explanation:“Arrange”isthecorrectspellingofthewordthatmeans“toputinorder.”Theotheroptionscontainspellingerrors.“Arrang”ismissingthe“e”attheend,“Arange”hasthe“a”and“e”switched,and“Arrangge”hasanextra“g.”7、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.C.Theywillgototheparktomorrow.D.Weusuallyhavelunchat12o’clock.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thesentence“Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework”isinthepresentperfecttense,asituses“hasfinished”toindicateanactionthatstartedinthepastandhasbeencompletedrecently.OptionAisinthepresentcontinuoustense,optionCisinthefuturetense,andoptionDisinthesimplepresenttense.8、Theteacheraskedusto______thetextbeforeclass.A.readB.readingC.readsD.toread
Answer:A
Explanation:Theinfinitiveform“toread”isnotusedafter“askedusto”inthiscontext.Instead,thebareinfinitive“read”isrequired,asitfollowsthepattern“asksb.todosth.”meaning“asksomeonetoperformanaction.”O(jiān)ptionB“reading”isthepresentparticipleform,optionC“reads”isthethird-personsingularpresenttense,andbothareincorrectforthissentencestructure.OptionD“toread”isalsoincorrectbecausethe“to”isredundantwhenusedafter“to”inthephrase“askedusto.”9、WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofverb?A.ActionverbB.LinkingverbC.AuxiliaryverbD.AdjectiveAnswer:D
Explanation:Actionverbs(e.g.,run,jump),linkingverbs(e.g.,be,seem),andauxiliaryverbs(e.g.,have,do)arealltypesofverbsinEnglish.Anadjective,ontheotherhand,describesanounorpronounandisnotaverb.10、Whatisthesubjectofthesentence,“Thecatchasesthemouse.”?A.ThecatB.ChasesC.ThemouseD.SentenceAnswer:A
Explanation:Inthesentence“Thecatchasesthemouse,”thesubjectisthenounphrase“Thecat,”whichisperformingtheactionofchasing.“Chases”istheverb,and“themouse”istheobjectofthesentence.“Sentence”isnotagrammaticalpartofthissentence’ssubject-verb-objectstructure.11、Thebookisvery_____.I’m_____init.A.interesting;interestingB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interested
Answer:C
Explanation:“Interesting”isanadjectivethatdescribessomethingthatisattractiveorcaptivating,oftenreferringtothequalitiesofanobjectoridea.Inthiscontext,itisusedtodescribethebookasbeingcaptivatingorenjoyabletoread.“Interested”isanadjectivethatdescribesapersonwhofeelscuriosityorconcernaboutsomething.Here,itisusedtoexpressthespeaker’spersonalinterestorfascinationwiththebook.So,thecorrectphraseis“thebookisveryinteresting”and“I’minterestedinit.”12、–Canyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?–Yes,walk_____thestreetandturnleft_____thefirstcrossing.A.down;atB.along;onC.through;inD.across;at
Answer:A
Explanation:“Walkdownthestreet”isacommonexpressionmeaningtowalkalongastreetinaparticulardirection.“Turnleftatthefirstcrossing”meanstochangedirectiontotheleftatthefirstintersectionthatyoucometo.“Along”isusedwith“walk”tomeanwalkingthelengthofsomething,butitisnottypicallyusedwith“street”inthiscontext.“Through”isusedtodescribepassingfromonesidetotheotherofsomething,butnotinthecontextofwalkingalongastreet.“Across”isusedtodescribemovingfromonesidetotheotherofastreetorroad,butnotinthecontextofwalkingalongit.“At”isusedtoindicatealocationorpoint,suchasanintersection,whereaturnismade.三、完型填空(10分)ClozeTest(10points)Readthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblankswiththewordsgiveninthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Box:often,however,play,interesting,hobbyMynameisTom.I’mastudentinGradeSix.Ihavealotofhobbies,butmyfavoriteoneiscollectingstamps.Ifinditvery(1)________.Iusuallyspendmyfreetime(2)________withmystamps.Sometimes,Ishowthemtomyfriendsandwetalkaboutthemhappily.________,myparentsdon’tsupportmeinthishobbyatfirst.Theythinkit’sawasteoftimeandmoney.ButafterIexplainedtothemhowmuchIloveitandhowithelpsmelearnaboutdifferentcountriesandcultures,theybegantounderstandandevenencouragedme.Now,Ioftengotostampexhibitionsandjoinstamp-collectingclubs.It’sagreatwaytomeetpeoplewhosharethesame(4)________.Weexchangestampsanddiscussourcollections.Collectingstampshasnotonlybroughtmejoybutalsotaughtmepatienceandresponsibility.I’mgratefulforthiswonderful(5)________.Answers:interestingplayingHoweverhobbyhobby四、閱讀理解(26分)Title:TheAdventuresofTomSawyerMarkTwain’sclassicnovel,“TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,”tellsthestoryofamischievousbutlovableyoungboynamedTomSawyer.SetinthefictionaltownofSt.
Petersburg,Missouri,duringthe19thcentury,thenovelfollowsTomandhisfriendsastheyembarkonexcitingadventures,oftengettingintotroublewiththeirelders.Tomisknownforhiswildimaginationandloveforpranks.Oneofhismostfamousexploitsiswhenheconvinceshisfriendsto“witness”hisowndeathby“murder”inagraveyardatmidnight.Inreality,itwasagangofthieveswhohadmettheirendinascuffle,butTomandhisfriends’misinterpretationoftheeventsleadstoaseriesofmisadventures.AnothernotableadventureinvolvesTomandhisfriendHuckFinn,whotogetherescapefromtheirtowntoanislandintheMississippiRiver,wheretheyspendafewdayslivingoffthelandandenjoyingtheirfreedomfromadultsupervision.Thisexperiencestrengthenstheirbondandteachesthemvaluablelifelessons.Despitehisantics,Tom’sheartisintherightplace,andhealwayscomesthroughforhisfriendswhenitmattersmost.Thenovelisfilledwithhumor,suspense,andavividportrayalofchildhoodinnocence,makingitabelovedclassicforgenerations.Questions:WhereisthefictionaltownofSt.
PetersburglocatedinMarkTwain’snovel“TheAdventuresofTomSawyer”?A)MissouriB)IllinoisC)KentuckyD)TennesseeAnswer:A)MissouriWhatwasthemainreasonforTomandHuck’sescapetoanislandintheMississippiRiver?A)ToescapepunishmentforaprankB)ToavoidschoolworkC)ToexperiencefreedomfromadultsupervisionD)TosearchforburiedtreasureAnswer:C)ToexperiencefreedomfromadultsupervisionWhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTomSawyer’spersonality?A)QuietandreservedB)TimidandcautiousC)MischievousbutlovableD)UninterestedinadventuresAnswer:C)Mischievousbutlovable五、寫作題(16分)Title:MyDreamSchoolInstructions:Writeashortessayofabout100-120wordson“MyDreamSchool.”Describethecharacteristicsthatmakethisschoolidealforyou,includingitslocation,facilities,teachingmethods,extracurricularactivities,andanyspecialfeaturesthatattractyou.Beginyouressaywithanintroductionandendwithaconclusion.WritingSample:MyDreamSchoolisavibrantandinnovativeinstitutionnestledintheheartofapeacefulsuburb,surroundedbylushgreenforestsandasparklinglake.Thelocationisperfect,offeringasereneenvironmentconducivetolearningyeteasilyaccessibletothecity’samenities.Attheheartofthisdreamschoolliesacommitmenttoholisticeducation.Theclassroomsareequippedwithstate-of-the-arttechnology,fosteringaninteractiveandengaginglearningexperience.Theteachersemployablendoftraditionalandmodernteachingmethods,ensuringthateverystudent’suniquelearningstyleiscateredto.Theyencouragecriticalthinking,creativity,andcollaboration,makinglearningnotjustachorebutathrillingadventure.Oneofthehighlightsofthisscho
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