期末四種時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)及訓(xùn)練課件+2022-2023學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

七年級(jí)時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)到目前為止，我們一共學(xué)了四種時(shí)態(tài)，分別是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

定義結(jié)構(gòu)例句現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作be+

(現(xiàn)在分詞)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)be動(dòng)詞（am,is,are）第三人稱(chēng)單+

其它人稱(chēng)+

一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去某時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)be動(dòng)詞用was,were一般將來(lái)時(shí)計(jì)劃或未來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)Begoingto/will+v-ingv.s/esV.原形V-ed(過(guò)去式）V原形Wearegoingtoschoolnow.Shegoestoschooleveryday.TheywenttoschoolyesterdayHewillgotoschooltomorrow表格對(duì)比學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常見(jiàn)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：

nowLook!Listen!atthistimeWhereis…?Don’ttalk!It’s8:00am.

現(xiàn)在看！聽(tīng)！現(xiàn)在、這時(shí)候（現(xiàn)在）..在哪？別說(shuō)話(huà)!(現(xiàn)在)早上八點(diǎn)了.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常見(jiàn)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):

alwaysusuallyoftensometimesnevereveryday/week/yearthreetimesaday

總是常常經(jīng)常有時(shí)從不每天/周/年一天三次

一般過(guò)去時(shí)常見(jiàn)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：

lastnight/week/year

twodays

ago…ago

in1999（in+過(guò)去的年份）justnow=amomentagoyesterdayyesterdaymorning昨晚/上周/去年兩天前…以前在1999年剛剛昨天昨天早上

tomorrowthiseveninginthefutureonedaynextweek/month/yearin2050（in+將來(lái)的年份）soon明天今晚在將來(lái)總有一天下一周/月/年在2050年很快一般將來(lái)時(shí)常見(jiàn)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):你們記住了嗎？來(lái)實(shí)戰(zhàn)一下吧！??！判斷下列信息詞是屬于哪種時(shí)態(tài)

lastnightnoweverydaytomorrwyesterdayoftenListen!twoyearsagointhefuturein1897threetimesaweek

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)小小測(cè)試判斷時(shí)態(tài)形式：Healwayslikesplayingthepiano.()WearehavinganEnglishclassesnow.()Theywillgohomesoon.()Lucydancedthediscoatthepartylastnight.()IlikedgotothezoowhenIwasyoung.()Myteacherisfriendlytous.()Look!Theyareplayingfootball.()Shewasbornin1990.()Iwillhavemuchmoneyinthefuture.（）A.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)B.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)C.一般過(guò)去時(shí)D.一般將來(lái)時(shí)ADCABBDCC一．用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（is/am/are/was/were/be）1.I

astudent.You

ateacher2.She

myfriend.3.

Mr.greenverybusyyesterday?Yes,he

.4.Hewill

athometomorrow.5.YouandI

goodfriends.6.Thetwins

veryhappybecausetheywenttoamovie.7.Thegirlinredclothes

mysister.

am

are

isWas

was

beAre

were

is二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Listen!Mary_________(sing)now.2.Ayoungman__________(run)ontheplaygroundnow.3.Mymother_________(watch)TVplayeveryday.4.OldBush________(visit)Chinaagainlastmonth.5.I______(play)sportsthreetimesaday.6.Look!LucyandLily____________(read)books.7.There_______(is)afootballmatchtomorrowafternoon.8.Ourclass______(go)tothezoothreedaysago.

issinging

isrunning

watches

visited

play

arereading

willbe

went三．單項(xiàng)選擇1.She_______thisbooklastweek.Read

B.reads C.readed D.isreading2.He_______Englishverywell.A.tells

B.talks C.speaks D.says3.Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat,butmymom_________.do B.does C.is D.are4.Where_____yourEnglishteacherfrom?A.does B.is C.do D.are5.Tomcan______somevegetablesatthemarket.A.buys B.buying C.buy D.tobuy6.What’syourhobby?Myhobbyis______modelplane.A.making B.make C.making D.made7.Thefirstclass_______at8:00am.A.begin B.isbegin C.beginsD.isbeginning8..---____you____abook?---Yes,Iam.A.Do,readB.Are,readC.Are,readingD.Are,looking

ＡＣＢＢＣＡＣＣ時(shí)態(tài)綜合訓(xùn)練題三、練習(xí)將下列動(dòng)詞變?yōu)?ing形式。

(A)1.help

2.look_____3.come______4.have______

4.run______5.swim______

(B)特殊情況1.lie

2.die_______

四、小結(jié)歸納。（詞數(shù)不限）動(dòng)詞ing形式也叫現(xiàn)在分詞，它的構(gòu)成方法有以下三種：1.一般情況直接在動(dòng)詞后面加

。2.以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾，

。3.重讀閉音節(jié)，末尾只有

輔音字母的，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ing。lying

dyinging去e,再加ing

一個(gè)

helpinglookingcominghavingrunningswimming五、練習(xí)用正確的時(shí)態(tài)填空。1.Look!Mybrother

(shop)forpresents.2.What

you

(do)?I’mwriting.3.

JimandTony

(have)lunchnow?No,theyaren’t.4.Listen!Thelittlegirl

(cry)intheroom.

isshopping

aredoingArehavingiscrying

Part2一、練習(xí)用正確的時(shí)態(tài)填空。1.I

(be)astudent.He

(be)adoctor.They

(be)teachers.2.Theyusually

(go)toschoolearly.3.Sheoften

(have)dinnerat5:30.4.

you

(visit)yourteachersometimes?Yes,Ido.5.I

(notlike)Chinese.Mybrother

(notlike)English.amisare

go

hasDovisitdon’tlike

doesn’tlike

二、小結(jié)歸納。（詞數(shù)不限）1.以上句子是

時(shí)態(tài)，它表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或

，常與usually,

,

,everyday/week等詞連用。它的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種情況：①是用

，②是用_______。(切記：be動(dòng)詞和行為動(dòng)詞不能同時(shí)用在一個(gè)句子中，表示狀態(tài)用be動(dòng)詞；當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作時(shí)就用行為動(dòng)詞。)2.在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he/she/it)時(shí)，行為動(dòng)詞要加-s/-es，方法與名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的方法相同。一般現(xiàn)在

存在的狀態(tài)

oftensometimes

be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are)

行為動(dòng)詞

三、練習(xí)將下列動(dòng)詞變?yōu)榈谌朔Q(chēng)單數(shù)形式。

like

2.look_____3.do_____

4.go

5.watch_____6.study_____7.have_____likeslooksgoeswatchesstudies

has

does四、練習(xí)（補(bǔ)充完整句子，每空填一詞。）

1.他是中國(guó)人，他來(lái)自中國(guó)。He

Chineseandhe

China.2.我妹妹擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)。

Mysister

English.3.小明每天早上7：30步行上學(xué)。Xiaoming

onfootat7:30.4.他們經(jīng)常和你談話(huà)嗎？是的。

theyoften

you?Yes,theydoisis/comes

fromis/does

good/well

at/in

goes

toschoolDotalkto/with

Part3一、補(bǔ)充完整下列句子。（每空填一詞）

1.我明天將要坐飛機(jī)去北京。I

gotoBeijingbyplane

.2.他們的學(xué)校將會(huì)有電腦。There

computersintheirschool.3.Tony打算下周星期六去購(gòu)物。Tony

dosomeshopping

.4.你的教室將會(huì)有有線(xiàn)電視嗎？沒(méi)有。

there

acableTVinyourclassroom?No,

.

amgoingtotomorrow

willbeisgoing

tonextSaturday

Willbetherewon’t

三、練習(xí)句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空填一詞。

1.Ourschoolwillhaveabiglibraryintwoyears.(同義句)

abiglibraryinourschoolintwoyears.2.TheywillplaythepianonextMonday.(否定句)They

thepianonextMonday.3.HestudiesfortheEnglishtest.(用tomorrowevening改寫(xiě)句子)He

fortheEnglishtesttomorrowevening.4.Iwillhelphertomorrowafternoon.(同義句)I

hertomorrowafternoon.5.Yourmotherisgoingtoplaytabletennisnextweek.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作否定回答)

yourmother

playtabletennisnextweek?

,

.There

willbe

won’tplayis

goingtostudy

amgoing

tohelpIsgoing

toNosheisn’t三、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。規(guī)則變化want______2.decide______3.try_______4.stop_______不規(guī)則變化go

2.is/am_______3.are

4.see_______6.build_______7.become________wanteddecidedtriedstoppedwentwas

were

sawbuiltbecamePart4

一、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1.He

(be)bornonJuly1st,1998.2.Mysister

(take)abustoschoolyesterdaymorning.3.They

(watch)TVtwohoursago.4.Theboy

(go)totheparklastweek.5.She

(notwant)tobuildanewhousein2008.6.

you

(see)afilmlastnight?No,Ididn’t.wastookwatchedwentdidn’twant

Didsee五、將下列句子改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作肯定、否定兩種回答。Iwasatworkyesterday.

atworkyesterday?Yes,

./No,

.2.Theyweregoodstudents.

goodstudents?Yes,

./No,

.3.Linglingwantedtogothere.

Lingling

togothere?Yes,

./No,

.WereyouIwasIwasn’t

Weretheytheytheywereweren’tDidwantshedid

shedidn’t

Part5（綜合練習(xí)）單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Mybrotheroften

hishomeworkcarefully.A.isdoingB.doC.does()2.Look!Tony

hisbikeintheschool.A.willrideB.isrideingC.isriding()3.Tomorroweveningthere

apartyintheirschool.A.willbeB.isgoingtohaveC.is()4.I

tothecinemaandsawafilmwiththem.A.amgoingB.wentC.go()5.They

tohaveanynoodlesforlunch.A.wantB.doesn’twantC.didn’twantCCCAB二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空填一詞。

1.Iamtwelveyearsold.(同義句)I

twelveyearsago.2.Sheistakingabustoschoolnow.(用yesterday代替now)She

abustoschool